17-DMAG in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Solid Tumors
This study is currently recruiting patients.
Sponsored by: |
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
|
Information provided by: |
National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as 17-DMAG, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop
growing or die.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of 17-DMAG in treating patients who have metastatic or unresectable solid
tumors.
Condition
|
Treatment or Intervention |
Phase |
Cancer
|
Drug: 17-dimethylaminoethylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin Procedure: chemotherapy
|
Phase I
|
MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer; Cancer Alternative Therapy
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: Phase I Study of 17-Dimethylaminoethylamino-17-Demethoxygeldanamycin (17-DMAG) in Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable
Solid Tumors
Further Study Details:
OBJECTIVES: Primary
- Determine the toxic effects and maximum tolerated dose of 17-dimethylaminoethylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-DMAG) in
patients with metastatic or unresectable solid tumors.
Secondary
- Determine the effects of this drug on the expression of Hsp90 client proteins in normal and tumor tissue samples from these
patients.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.
Patients receive 17-dimethylaminoethylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-DMAG) IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses
repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 1-2 patients receive accelerated escalating doses of 17-DMAG until at least 1 of 2 patients experience dose-limiting
toxicity (DLT). Cohorts are then expanded to 3-6 patients who receive escalating doses (in a standard manner) of 17-DMAG until
the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients
experience DLT. Once the MTD is determined, 10 additional patients are treated at that dose.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-30 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility
Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and above,
Genders Eligible for Study:
Both
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed solid tumor, including, but not limited to, the following:
- Prostate
- Breast
- Ovary
- Colon
- Kidney
- Head and neck
- Stomach
- Melanoma
- Metastatic* or unresectable disease NOTE: *Metastatic disease, if present, should not be progressing so as to require palliative
treatment within the next 4 weeks
- No standard curative or palliative therapy exists or is no longer effective
- Progressive disease as indicated by the following:
- Non-prostate cancer
- New lesions or increase in pre-existing lesions on bone scintigraphy, CT scan, MRI, or by physical examination
- No increase in biochemical markers (e.g., carcinoembryonic antigen or CA-15-3) or symptoms as sole evidence of disease progression
- Prostate cancer
- Must have castrate metastatic disease (i.e., disease progression after castration or treatment with a gonadotropin-releasing
hormone [GnRH] analog)
- Patients who have not undergone surgical orchiectomy must continue with medical therapy (i.e., GnRH analogs) to maintain castrate
levels of serum testosterone < 50 ng/dL
- Patients who received an antiandrogen as part of first-line hormonal therapy must show disease progression after discontinuing
treatment
- Progressive metastatic disease on imaging studies (e.g., bone scan, CT scan, or MRI) OR metastatic disease and a rising prostate-specific
antigen (PSA) allowed
- Biochemical progression is defined as a minimum of 3 rising PSA values from baseline obtained at least 1 week apart OR 2 rising
PSA values obtained more than 1 month apart, with ≥ 25% increase in value
- No active brain metastases or epidural disease
- Hormone receptor status:
- Not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age
Sex
Menopausal status
Performance status
- Karnofsky 70-100% OR
- ECOG 0-1
Life expectancy
Hematopoietic
- WBC ≥ 3, 000/mm^3
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1, 500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- Bilirubin normal
- AST and ALT ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- PT normal
Renal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.4 mg/dL OR
- Creatinine clearance > 55 mL/min
Cardiovascular
- Ejection fraction ≥ 45% by radionuclide angiocardiography (RNCA) or echocardiography (ECHO)*
- No evidence of ventricular aneurysm by RNCA or ECHO*
- No symptomatic congestive heart failure
- No unstable angina pectoris
- No cardiac arrhythmia NOTE: *Required for patients with a history or clinical findings requiring additional cardiac testing
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No active or ongoing infection
- No symptomatic peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2
- No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance
- No other uncontrolled illness
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy
Chemotherapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for mitomycin and nitrosoureas)
Endocrine therapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 1 week since prior ketoconazole
Radiotherapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
Surgery
Other
- Recovered from all prior therapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior investigational anticancer therapeutic drugs
- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
- No concurrent administration of any of the following herbal remedies:
- Hydrastis canadensis (goldenseal)
- Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)
- Uncaria tomentosa (cat's claw)
- Echinacea angustifolia roots
- Trifolium pratense (wild cherry)
- Matricaria chamomila (chamomile)
- Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice)
- Dillapiol
- Hypericin
- Naringenin
- No other concurrent investigational agents
- No other concurrent anticancer agents or therapies
Location
and Contact
Information
New York Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York,
New York,
10021,
United States; Recruiting
David B. Solit, MD
646-422-4459
Study chairs or principal investigators
David B. Solit, MD, Study Chair, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
More Information
Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database
Study ID Numbers:
CDR0000378288; MSKCC-04053; NCI-6542
Record last reviewed:
August 2004
Record first received:
August 4, 2004
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00089362Health Authority: Unspecified
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on 2004-10-29