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BLS 04-56
FOR RELEASE:
Friday, July 30, 2004

HIGHLIGHTS OF PORTLAND-SALEM, OR-WA
NATIONAL COMPENSATION SURVEY SEPTEMBER 2003

Workers in the Portland-Salem metropolitan area averaged $19.34 per hour during September 2003 according to a new survey released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor. Regional Commissioner Richard J. Holden reported that white-collar workers averaged $23.33 per hour and accounted for 52 percent of the workers in the area. Blue-collar employees averaged $16.37 per hour and represented 30 percent of the workforce, while the remaining 18 percent worked in service occupations and averaged $12.18 per hour. (See Table 1.)

The National Compensation Survey (NCS) presents straight-time earnings for occupations in establishments employing 50 or more workers in private industry and State and local governments. The survey excludes agricultural establishments, private households, the self-employed, and the Federal Government. This NCS covered 215 firms representing 436,300 workers in the Portland-Salem metropolitan area, which includes Clackamas, Columbia, Marion, Multnomah, Polk, Washington, and Yamhill Counties in Oregon and Clark County in Washington. Seventy-seven percent of these employees worked in private industry.

In the Portland-Salem metropolitan area, average hourly wages were published for about 60 detailed occupations. (See Table 1.) Among white-collar workers, industrial engineers averaged $33.85 per hour; registered nurses, $28.62; accountants and auditors, $22.93; and general office clerks, $13.81. Within blue-collar occupations electricians averaged $28.50 per hour; printing press operators, $17.71; and production helpers, $12.85. In the service occupations, cooks averaged $11.07 per hour; maids and housemen, $10.59; and guards and police, except public service, $9.91.

The NCS also provides broad coverage of selected occupational characteristics which may affect individual earnings. (See Tables 2 and 3.) For example, full-time employees in the Portland-Salem area averaged $19.90 per hour, higher than part-time workers at $13.86. Membership in a collective bargaining unit can also affect pay levels. All union workers averaged $20.12 per hour, greater than non-union workers earning $18.91. Furthermore, union workers in service jobs averaged $16.47 per hour, while their non-union counterparts received $10.58. The size of an establishment may influence pay as well. For example, private industry, white-collar workers at establishments employing 50-99 workers averaged $18.43 per hour, while those in establishments with 100-499 employees earned $22.77. Blue-collar workers at establishments of 50-99 employees earned $15.88 per hour while blue-collar workers at establishments of 100-499 employees received $14.69.

Data provided by the NCS may be used by businesses for establishing pay plans, making decisions concerning plant relocation, and in collective bargaining negotiations. Individuals may use the data to help choose potential careers. Average rates of pay are also available for levels of work within an occupation based on knowledge, skill, independent judgment, supervision received and other factors required on the job.

Survey Availability

Complete survey results are contained in the Portland-Salem, OR-WA, National Compensation Survey September 2003 (Bulletin 3120-75). While supplies last, single copies of the bulletin are available from the San Francisco Information Office by calling 415-975-4350. In addition, data contained in the bulletin are available on the Internet in both text and PDF formats at http://www.bls.gov/ncs/. Select survey tables can also be obtained from the Bureau's fax-on-demand service in San Francisco by dialing 415-975-4567 and requesting document 9530.

For personal assistance or further information on the National Compensation Survey, as well as other Bureau programs, contact the Western Information Office in San Francisco at 415-975-4350 from 9:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. Pacific Time, Monday - Friday.

Technical Note

Because the NCS is a sample survey, it is subject to sampling errors. Sampling errors occur because observations come only from a sample and not from an entire population. The sample used for this survey is one of a number of possible samples of the same size that could have been selected using the sample design. Estimates derived from the different samples would differ from each other. A measure of the variation among these differing estimates is the standard error. It can be used to measure the precision with which an estimate from a particular sample approximates the expected result of all possible samples. The chances are about 68 out of 100 that an estimate from the survey differs from a complete population figure by less than the standard error. The chances are about 90 out of 100 that this difference would be less than 1.6 times the standard error. The statements of comparisons appearing in this publication are significant at a 1.6 standard error level or better. This means that for differences cited, the estimated difference is greater than 1.6 times the standard error of the difference.

This bulletin is also available in its entirety in text or pdf format.

Please click here for a text format copy of the tables accompanying this release. 

 

Last Modified Date: July 30, 2004

 

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