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agricultural
research funding in the public and private sector
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overview
These time series data for public and private funding of agricultural
research and development cover the years 1970-98 (private) and 1970-2001
(public). Data are available either as nominal figures or corrected
for inflation.
Public numbers are based on data from two sources. Federal data are
from the National Science Foundation’s Federal
Funds for Research and Development series. Table 7 from the
series presents Federal obligations for research and development,
by agency. To prevent the double counting of money given to the states,
funds for the Cooperative State Research Education and Extension Service
were not included in the Federal total. The State-level data were
taken from the Current Research
Information Systems' "Inventory of Agricultural Research"
publications, prior to 1993. CRIS stopped publishing the Inventory
in 1997, and moved to a web-based reporting system that can be found
on the CRIS home page. While the public numbers are from two different
sources, each is a consistent series over the length of time that
is needed to create this series.
Private numbers and the research deflator are constructed by ERS,
based on the methodology presented in "Private-Sector Agricultural
Research Expenditures in the United States, 1960-92" (Staff Paper
AGES9525).
feature
Various uses of R&D data and interpretation of trends are described
in Agricultural Research and Development:
Public and Private Investments Under Alternative Markets and Institutions
data files
A table describing the agricultural research funding in the
public and private sector database is downloadable an .xls
spreadsheet format.
glossary
Get more detailed definitions on
public and private research and development terms used in this database.
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Also at ERS... |
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