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VetGuide Appendix B: Uniformed Service Qualifying for VeteransPreference Purposes 

Capacity or Organization in Which Service is Performed Qualify for Preference?
Air Force Service:  

Air Force Nurse Corps

YES

Air Force Reserve, service on active duty

YES

Air Force Reserve Officer's Training Corps

NO

Air Force Service
Air National Guard of the United Sates (including all Federally Recognized Units, Organizations, and members of the Air National Guard of the several States, Territories and the District of Columbia), when mustered or called into service 

YES

Cadets of the Air Force

YES

Regular Air Force

YES

Women in the Air Force

YES
Air lines under contract
NO
Air Transport Field Service
NO
American Field Service
NO
American Volunteer Guard
NO
Army Service:

Army field clerks

YES

Army Nurse Corps

YES

Army Reserve (formerly Organized Reserve Corps) service on active duty

YES

Army Specialist Corps

NO

Army Transport Service: 
(Commissioned officers of the Army assigned as transport quartermasters in the Army Transport Service)

YES

Army Transport Service: 
(Other personnel)

NO

Cadets of the United States Military Academy

YES

Contract Surgeons, service since June 3, 1916

YES

Female Dietetic and physical therapy personnel service since April 1, 1943 (exclusive of students and apprentices)

YES

Licensed female physicians and surgeons, service since April 16, 1943

YES

National Guard of the United States (including all Federally recognized units, organizations and members of the National Guard of the several States, Territories and the District of Columbia) when called or mustered into active Federal Service

YES

Philippine Army (organized military forces of the Government of the Commonwealth of the Philippines, including recognized guerilla units) {see note 2 below}

NO

Philippine Scouts

YES

Regular Army

YES

Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC)

NO

Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (WAACS) {see note 5 below

NO

Women's Army Corps (WACS)

YES

Women's Medical Specialist Corps

YES
Auxiliary Military Police
NO
Bureau of Marine Inspection and Navigation
NO
Cadet Nurse Corps
NO
Chaplains:

Army

YES

Knights of Columbus

NO

Navy

YES

Y.M.C.A.

NO
Chemical Warfare Service:

Civilian and Contract employees

NO

Military personnel on active duty

YES
Citizens Military Training Camps
NO
Civil Aeronautics Administration Pilot Training:

Prior to September 1, 1943

NO

After September 1, 1943

YES

Civil Air Patrol

NO
Civilian Conservation Corps (reserve Officers of the Army called to active duty with the Civilian Conservation Corps):

Service for at least 30 days before July 25, 1939

YES

Other personnel

NO
Coast and Geodetic Survey Personnel {see note 4 below}:

Service under transfer by the President in time of natural emergency to the service and jurisdiction of the Armed Forces with proper military status (section 16 of the Act of May 22, 1917; 40 Stat. 87, as amended; 33 U.S.C. 855)

YES

Service of commissioned officers of the Coast Guard and Geodetic Survey assigned to duty on projects of immediate military  hazard under the provisions of Section 2, of the Act of December 2, 1942, 56 Sta. 1038, as amended (68 Stat. 730)

NO
Coast Guard Service in or in connection with:

Cadets of the United States Coast Guard Academy

YES

Coast Guard Auxiliary

YES

Coast Guard Reserve Service (temporary): 
Members enrolled for full-time duty with military pay and allowances other than for uniforms

YES

Coast Guard Reserve Service (temporary): 
Members enrolled for part-time or intermittent duty without pay and allowances for uniforms

NO

Coast Guard Reserve Service (temporary): 
Pilots without pay and allowances other than for uniforms 

NO

Coast Guard Reserve Service (temporary): 
Officers of Great Lakes vessels without pay and allowances other than for uniforms

NO

Coast Guard Reserve Service (temporary): 
Coast Guard police without pay and allowances

NO

Coast Guard Reserve Service (temporary): 
Civil Service employees of the Coast Guard without pay other than compensation of their civilian positions 

NO
Regular Coast Guard
YES
Women's Reserve (SPARS), service on active duty
YES
Marine Corps:

Aviation Cadets
Enlisted aviation cadet under 10 U.S.C. 6911, service after August 4, 1942 

YES

Aviation Cadets
Aviation cadet (appointive grade), service while undergoing flight training

NO

Marine Corps Reserve including: 
Fleet marine reserve; Organized Marine Corps Reserve; Women's Reserve; provided service is on active duty 

YES

Regular Marine Corps

YES
Merchant Marine
NO
Merchant Marine Cadet Corps
NO
Military Sea Transportation Service (MSTS) 
NO
Navy, service in connection with:

Aviation Cadets:
Enlisted aviation cadet under 10 U.S.C. 6911, service after August 4, 1942 

YES

Aviation Cadets:
Aviation cadet (appointive grade), service while undergoing flight training

NO

Licensed female physicians and surgeons, service since April 16, 1943 

YES

Midshipmen:
Midshipmen (Regular) of the United States naval Academy 

YES

Midshipmen:
Midshipmen (Reserve), service between September 8, 1939 and 1946 while attending Midshipmen schools

YES

Naval Reserve Including:
Fleet Reserve; Merchant marine Reserve {see note 5 below}; Volunteer Reserve; Women's Reserve (WAVES); provided service is on active duty

YES

Naval Reserve Officer's Training Corps Students 
Service before July 1, 1943

NO

Naval Reserve Officer's Training Corps Students 
Service between July 1, 1943 and June 30, 1946 

YES

Naval Reserve Officer's Training Corps Students 
Service after June 30, 1946 

NO

Navy College Program personnel, service between July 1, 1943 and June 30,1946

YES

Navy Nurse Corps

YES

Regular Navy

YES

Office of Strategic Services

YES
Public Health Service:

Officers and employees detailed to duty with the Army or Navy by Executive Order 2571, during World War I 

YES

Commissioned officers performing active service: 
Under individual detail for duty with the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard; 

YES

Commissioned officers performing active service: 
In the Public Health Service while the service is part of the Armed Forces of  the United States pursuant to Executive Order {see Note 6 below};

YES

Commissioned officers performing active service: 
In the Public Health Service in time of war:
whether or not the individual detail to the Army, Navy, or Air Force, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard and
whether or not the Public Health Service was at that time a part of the Armed Forces

YES
Red Cross
NO
State Guards
NO
State Maritime Academy
NO
State or Territorial police or Constabularies
NO
Volunteer Defense Force Units, Territory of Hawaii (1942 to 1945) 
NO
War correspondents
NO
Women's Air Service Pilots (WASPS)
NO

NOTES:

1. Military service under the Veteranspreference laws is:

  •  Active duty in the Armed forces of the United States

  •  
  • Active service in the Public Health Service which is a basis for entitlement to "full military benefits" under the Public Health Service Act of July 1, 1944

  •  
  • Active service in the Coast and Geodetic Survey and successor organizations (NASA, NOAA) under transfer to the jurisdiction of the Armed Forces under 33 U.S.C. 855
2. Service in the organized military forces of the Government of the Commonwealth of the Philippines (including recognized guerilla units) between July 26, 1941 and June 30, 1946 when the forces were in the service if the Armed Forces of the United States, is not service in the military or naval forces if the United States for preference.

3. Members of the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps served with but not in the Army. This organization was abolished on September 30, 1943.

4. Coverage applies also to successor organizations, i.e. Environment Science Service Administration and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

5. Service of Merchant Marine Reservists (U.S. Naval Reserve) called to active duty in the Navy, even though assigned to duty on merchant vessels or at shore establishments of the U.S. Maritime Service, is considered active duty for preference purposes.

6. The Commissioned Corps of the Public Health Service was declared to be a military  service branch of the land and naval forces of the United States beginning July 29, 1945, and continuing through July 3, 1952.  (Executive Orders 9575, 10349, 10356, 10362, and 10367.)