NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards

o-Terphenyl CAS 84-15-1
C6H5C6H4C6H5 RTECS WZ6472000
Synonyms & Trade Names
o-Diphenylbenzene; 1,2-Diphenylbenzene; 2-Phenylbiphenyl; 1,2-Terphenyl; ortho-Terphenyl; o-Triphenyl
DOT ID & Guide
Exposure
Limits
NIOSH REL: C 5 mg/m3 (0.5 ppm)
OSHA PEL†: C 9 mg/m3 (1 ppm)
IDLH 500 mg/m3 See: IDLH INDEX Conversion 1 ppm = 9.42 mg/m3
Physical Description
Colorless or light-yellow solid.
MW: 230.3
BP: 630°F
MLT: 136°F
Sol: Insoluble
VP(200°F): 0.09 mmHg
IP: 7.99 eV

Sp.Gr: 1.1
Fl.P(oc): 325°F
UEL: ?
LEL: ?

Combustible Solid
Incompatibilities & Reactivities
None reported
Measurement Methods
NIOSH 5021
See: NMAM or OSHA Methods
Personal Protection & Sanitation
Skin: Prevent skin contact
Eyes: Prevent eye contact
Wash skin: When contaminated
Remove: When wet or contaminated
Change: Daily
Provide: Eyewash, Quick drench
First Aid (See procedures)
Eye: Irrigate immediately
Skin: Water flush immediately
Breathing: Respiratory support
Swallow: Medical attention immediately
Important additional information about respirator selection
Respirator Recommendations NIOSH
Up to 25 mg/m3: (APF = 5) Any dust and mist respirator£
Up to 50 mg/m3: (APF = 10) Any dust and mist respirator except single-use and quarter-mask respirators£/(APF = 10) Any supplied-air respirator£
Up to 125 mg/m3: (APF = 25) Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode£/(APF = 25) Any powered, air-purifying respirator with a dust and mist filter£
Up to 250 mg/m3: (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator with a high-efficiency particulate filter/(APF = 50) Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece/(APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece
Up to 500 mg/m3: (APF = 2000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode
Emergency or planned entry into unknown concentrations or IDLH conditions: (APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode/(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus
Escape: (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator with a high-efficiency particulate filter/Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus
Exposure Routes inhalation, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact
Symptoms Irritation eyes, skin, mucous membrane; thermal skin burns; headache; sore throat; in animals: liver, kidney damage
Target Organs Eyes, skin, respiratory system, liver, kidneys
See also: INTRODUCTION

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