NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards

Zinc oxide CAS 1314-13-2
ZnO RTECS ZH4810000
Synonyms & Trade Names
Zinc peroxide
DOT ID & Guide
1516 143
Exposure
Limits
NIOSH REL: Dust: TWA 5 mg/m3 C 15 mg/m3
Fume: TWA 5 mg/m3 ST 10 mg/m3
OSHA PEL†: TWA 5 mg/m3 (fume) TWA 15 mg/m3 (total dust) TWA 5 mg/m3 (resp dust)
IDLH 500 mg/m3 See: 1314132 Conversion
Physical Description
White, odorless solid.
MW: 81.4
BP: ?
MLT: 3587°F
Sol(64°F): 0.0004%
VP: 0 mmHg (approx)
IP: NA

Sp.Gr: 5.61
Fl.P: NA
UEL: NA
LEL: NA

Noncombustible Solid
Incompatibilities & Reactivities
Chlorinated rubber (at 419°F), water [Note: Slowly decomposed by water.]
Measurement Methods
NIOSH 7502, 7303; OSHA ID121, ID143
See: NMAM or OSHA Methods
Personal Protection & Sanitation
Skin: No recommendation
Eyes: No recommendation
Wash skin: No recommendation
Remove: No recommendation
Change: No recommendation

First Aid (See procedures)


Breathing: Respiratory support

Important additional information about respirator selection
Respirator Recommendations NIOSH/OSHA
Up to 50 mg/m3: (APF = 10) Any dust, mist, and fume respirator/(APF = 10) Any supplied-air respirator
Up to 125 mg/m3: (APF = 25) Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode/(APF = 25) Any powered, air-purifying respirator with a dust, mist, and fume filter
Up to 250 mg/m3: (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator with a high-efficiency particulate filter/(APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator that has a tight-fitting facepiece and is operated in a continuous-flow mode/(APF = 50) Any powered, air-purifying respirator with a tight-fitting facepiece and a high-efficiency particulate filter/(APF = 50) Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece/(APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece
Up to 500 mg/m3: (APF = 1000) Any supplied-air respirator operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode
Emergency or planned entry into unknown concentrations or IDLH conditions: (APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode/(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus
Escape: (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator with a high-efficiency particulate filter/Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus
Exposure Routes inhalation
Symptoms Metal fume fever: chills, muscle ache, nausea, fever, dry throat, cough; lassitude (weakness, exhaustion); metallic taste; headache; blurred vision; low back pain; vomiting; malaise (vague feeling of discomfort); chest tightness; dyspnea (breathing difficulty), rales, decreased pulmonary function
Target Organs respiratory system
See also: INTRODUCTION   See ICSC CARD: 0208   See MEDICAL TESTS: 0246

NIOSH Home |  NIOSH Search  | Site Index  | Topic List | Contact Us