NSF LogoNSF Award Abstract - #0083078 AWSFL008-DS3

BIOCOMPLEXITY INCUBATION ACTIVITY: Earth System Regulation Through Biogenic
Sulfur-Molecular to Global Interactions and Feedbacks

NSF Org OPP
Latest Amendment Date September 20, 2000
Award Number 0083078
Award Instrument Standard Grant
Program Manager William J. Wiseman, Jr.
OPP OFFICE OF POLAR PROGRAMS
O/D OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR
Start Date October 1, 2000
Expires September 30, 2002 (Estimated)
Expected Total Amount $46302 (Estimated)
Investigator Patricia A. Matrai pmatrai@bigelow.org (Principal Investigator current)
Sponsor Bigelow Lab for Ocean Scs
McKown Point
West Boothbay Harbor, ME 04575 / -
NSF Program 5280 ARCTIC NATURAL SCIENCES
Field Application
Program Reference Code 0000,1079,1608,OTHR,

Abstract

Abstract: BIOCOMPLEXTIY INCUBATION ACTIVITY: Earth System Regulation Through Biogenic Sulfur - Molecular to Global Interactions and Feedbacks.

While individual research projects have provided insight into various processes involved in the ocean/atmosphere cycling of DMS-related research, the reality of today's funding has forced this reductionism approach. It is time for a multi-disciplined approach given the complexity, apparent non-linearity, and feed-back-type of processes involved. Some combination of intensive, process-oriented, field studies, large-scale ocean surveys and comprehensive modeling will most likely be required to advance our understanding of the DMS-climate link. Unlike previous DMS research, we propose to study simultaneously all known processes that regulate DMS concentration in seawater, leading to its sea-air flux. Also novel will be the inclusion of modeling from the outset, the ultimate goal of which will be the refinement of a DMS submodel that can be included in comprehensive and predictive global climate-system models. An ecological DMS model already exists and global scale DMS modeling has been done with GCMs [Erickson et al., 1990] and data compilations [Kettle et al., 1999]; however, much more work needs to be done, especially if a "big picture" understanding is to emerge.

Developing an effective, detailed plan of research will require the coordination of a diverse set of investigators and a comprehensive review of the state of DMS science. This is a request for incubation funds to support a review of our current understanding of DMS dynamics in seawater and a workshop on DMS dynamics in seawater.


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