NSF LogoNSF Award Abstract - #0119903 AWSFL008-DS3

Instrumentation to Measure the Emission and Transport of Biological Aerosols
into the Atmosphere: Linking Across Scales from Microns to Kilometers

NSF Org BES
Latest Amendment Date July 14, 2004
Award Number 0119903
Award Instrument Standard Grant
Program Manager Patrick L. Brezonik
BES DIV OF BIOENGINEERING & ENVIRON SYSTEMS
ENG DIRECTORATE FOR ENGINEERING
Start Date September 1, 2001
Expires August 31, 2006 (Estimated)
Expected Total Amount $2498652 (Estimated)
Investigator Grace S. Brush gbrush@jhu.edu (Principal Investigator current)
Shiyi Chen (Co-Principal Investigator current)
Joseph Katz (Co-Principal Investigator current)
Roger G. Ghanem (Co-Principal Investigator current)
Marc B. Parlange (Co-Principal Investigator current)
Sponsor Johns Hopkins University
3400 North Charles Street
Baltimore, MD 212182695 410/516-8668
NSF Program 1440 ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Field Application 0118000 Pollution Control
Program Reference Code 1689,1694,9197,EGCH,

Abstract

0119903 Parlange The objective of the proposed research is to focus on the measurement of the emission and transport of biological aerosols (focusing on pollens) in the atmosphere. Several instruments that cover the size range of microns for the particles themselves to particulate dispersal over many kilometers will be developed. The behavior of individual pollen particles and the emission of pollen from the plant will be observed and modeled. At the larger scales, particulate dispersal will be studied in a wind tunnel and in field studies, and the experimental results will be used to refine large eddy simulation models. The field studies will be carried out at four sites in the Chesapeake Bay region. Pollen transport is of interest because of species cross-fertilization and genetic diversity concerns that have arisen due to human disruption of the natural landscape, as well as concerns about transport distances of genetically altered pollens.


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