NSF LogoNSF Award Abstract - #0119972 AWSFL008-DS3

In-Situ Quantification of Chlorinated Hydrocarbon Mass Flux and Intrinsic
Remediation Using Fiber Optic Biosensors

NSF Org BES
Latest Amendment Date August 22, 2001
Award Number 0119972
Award Instrument Standard Grant
Program Manager Nicholas Clesceri
BES DIV OF BIOENGINEERING & ENVIRON SYSTEMS
ENG DIRECTORATE FOR ENGINEERING
Start Date October 1, 2001
Expires January 31, 2002 (Estimated)
Expected Total Amount $95384 (Estimated)
Investigator James W. Jawitz jawitz@uic.edu (Principal Investigator current)
Karl J. Rockne (Co-Principal Investigator current)
Farhad Ansari (Co-Principal Investigator current)
Sponsor U of Illinois Chicago
1737 W. Polk Street
Chicago, IL 60612 312/996-7000
NSF Program 1440 ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Field Application 0118000 Pollution Control
Program Reference Code 1689,1694,9197,EGCH,

Abstract

0119972 Jawitz This exploratory project will investigate the development of fiber optic sensors to measure groundwater contaminant mass fluxes and cumulative contaminant-specific microbial activity in-situ and real time. A novel, integrative mass-flux based assessment approach is proposed in preference to traditional concentration-based approaches. Mass flux quantification is necessary to evaluate the effectiveness of remediation, through either intrinsic (i.e., natural attenuation) or active (e.g., pump and treat of in situ flushing) means. The contaminants of interest are chlorinated hydrocarbons, specifically TCE and PCE and their degradation products. Quantification of contaminant mass flux will be especially useful in characterizing risks to humans and the environment from groundwater contamination.

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