The Division of Integrative Biology and Neuroscience supports research aimed at understanding the living organism -- plant, animal, microbe -- as a unit of biological organization. Such research encompasses:

• the mechanisms by which plants and animals develop, grow, reproduce, regulate their physiological activity, and respond to their environment;
• the integration of molecular, subcellular, and cellular approaches to understand the development, functioning, and behavior of organisms in both laboratory and natural settings;
• all aspects of the nervous system, including its structure, function, development and integration with the physiological and behavioral systems impacted by it; factors influencing the behavior of animals in the laboratory and field;
• whole-organism approaches to physiological ecology; and,
• the form and function of organisms in view of their evolution and environmental interactions.

Synthetic and analytic approaches that address this integration often require advanced computational techniques and interdisciplinary perspectives involving other areas of biology, behavioral science, physical science, mathematics, engineering, and computer science. In addition, the development and use of a wide diversity of organisms as biological models is encouraged to assist both in identifying unifying principles common to all organisms and in documenting the variety of mechanisms that have evolved in specific organisms. Current scientific emphases include biotechnology, biomolecular materials, environmental biology, global change, biodiversity, molecular evolution, plant science, microbial biology, and computational biology (including modeling). Research projects generally include support for the education and training of future scientists.

IBN also supports (1) doctoral dissertation research; (2) research conferences, workshops, and symposia; (3) Undergraduate Mentoring in Environmental Biology; and (4) a variety of NSF-wide activities.

The purpose of this Summary of Awards for the Division of Integrative Biology and Neuroscience is to provide the scientific and engineering communities with information about the awards made in Fiscal Year 1998. This report lists only those projects funded using Fiscal year 1998 dollars and hence does not list multi-year awards initiated prior to Fiscal year 1998.

Similar areas of research are grouped together for reader convenience. The reader is cautioned, however, not to assume that these categories represent the totality of interests of each program, or the total scope of each grant. Projects may bridge several programs or deal with topics not explicitly mentioned herein. Thus, these categories have been assigned administratively and for the purpose of this report only.

In this document, grantee institutions and principal investigators are identified first. Award identification numbers, amounts, and durations are enumerated after the individual project titles. Within each category, the awards are listed alphabetically by state and institution. This report was compiled from Foundation records. However, the data included here are unofficial. The Division of Integrative Biology and Neuroscience is responsible for the information cited in this document.

Readers wishing further information on any particular project described in this report are advised to contact the principal investigators directly.

Marine Environmental Sciences Consortium; Florence I M Thomas; Physical Processes in Reproduction: The Role of Echinoid Egg Properties; (IBN-9723770 A001); $29,131; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $64,131)

University of Alabama - Tuscaloosa; Edwin C Stephenson; Development of Egg Organization During Oogenesis; (IBN-9630705 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

Arizona State University; Douglas E Chandler, Allan L Bieber; Isolation and Characterization of Sperm Activating Proteins From Xenopus Laevis Egg Jelly; (IBN-9807862 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000)

California Institute of Technology; Seymour Benzer; Genetic Analysis of Nervous System; (MCB-9408718 A003); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $620,092)

California Institute of Technology; R Andrew Cameron; Sea Urchin Larval Development; (IBN-9604454 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000)

Salk Institute for Biological Studies; Juan Carlos I Belmonte; FGF-8 and Vertebrate Limb Initiation; (IBN-9513859 A005, A006); $160,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $160,000)

Santa Clara University; Leilani M Miller; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Project Lab, A Research-Intensive Laboratory Course; (IBN-9600864 A002); $34,196; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $34,196)

Stanford University; David Epel; Embryo Defenses Against Toxins; (IBN-9604354 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000)

University of California - Berkeley; Michael S Levine; Notochord Differentiation in the Ascidian, Ciona Intestinalis; (IBN-9796067 A002); $113,975; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $113,975)

University of California - Berkeley; Astar Winoto; Presidential Faculty Fellows; (MCB-9453468 A004); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Davis; Jerry L Hedrick, LeAnn L Lindsay; Structure and Fertilization Function Studies of Egg Cortical Granule Hexosaminidase; (MCB-9728447 A000); $172,500; 36 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $345,000)

University of California - Davis; LeAnn L Lindsay, Jerry L Hedrick; Regulation of Cellular Interactions by Extracellular Matrix Proteolysis; (IBN-9723667 A001); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000)

University of California - Irvine; Hans R Bode; Evolution of Developmental Processes Governing Head Formation; (IBN-9723660 A001, A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

University of California - Irvine; Peter J Bryant; Chitinase-Related Growth Factors in Drosophila; (IBN-9728197 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Irvine; Robert E Steele; Molecular Basis of Hydra Patterning; (IBN-9808828 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Riverside; Elizabeth M Lord; Pollination in Lilium Longiflorum and Arabidopsis thaliana: The Role of Adhesion Molecules in Tube Cell Movement in the Style; (IBN-9603826 A001); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000)

University of California - San Diego; Raffi V Aroian; The Role of Actin Binding Proteins in Embryogenesis and Embryonic Polarity; (IBN-9808911 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

University of California - San Diego; Ethan Bier; Analysis of the Drosophila Gene Rhomboid; (IBN-9604048 A002); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000)

University of California - San Diego Scripps Institute of Oceanography; Nicholas D Holland, Linda Z Holland; Developmental Genetics of Amphioxus: Insights Into the Origin and Evolution of the Vertebrate Body Plan; (IBN-9630938 A003, A004, A005); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Evolution of Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $155,000)

University of California - San Francisco; Patrick H O'Farrell; Developmental Control of Size; (IBN-9724706 A001); $150,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $150,000)

University of California - Santa Barbara; Kathleen R Foltz; Presidential Faculty Fellows; (IBN-9553031 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Southern California; Cheng-Ming Chuong; Period Patterning in Feather Morphogenesis; (IBN-9808874 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Colorado - Denver; Bradley J Stith; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Lipid Signaling During Fertilization; (IBN-9631051 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Connecticut Health Center; Joseph W Jack; The Genetics of Cell and Tissue Shape in Drosophila; (IBN-9723791 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

Wesleyan University; Laura B Grabel; Indian Hedgehog and Early Mouse Embryogenesis; (IBN-9604367 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

Yale University; Frank H Ruddle, Gunter P Wagner; Collaborative: The Role of Gene Duplication in the Evolution of Chordate Developmental Regulation; (IBN-9630567 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

Yale University; Frank H Ruddle; Targeted Mutagenesis of the Hoxc8 Early Enhancer; (IBN-9809926 A000); $74,535; 6 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $74,535)

Yale University; David G Schatz; Presidential Faculty Fellows; (IBN-9453447 A004); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Miami School of Medicine; Edward L Chambers; Sperm Entry; Excitation and Activation of the Egg; (IBN-9630380 A002); $80,116; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology - Total Grant $100,116)

University of Miami School of Medicine; Mary Lou King; RNA Transport; (IBN-9601209 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Georgia; Mary A Bedell; Developmental Consequences of Mutations in the Steel Growth Factor of Mice; (IBN-9728428 A000); $106,407; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $106,407)

University of Hawaii - Manoa; Margaret McFall-Ngai, Edward G Ruby; Reciprocal Induction of Development During the Establishment of an Animal-Bacterial Cooperative Association; (IBN-9601155 A002); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $130,000)

Iowa State University; Linda Ambrosio; D-raf in Drosophila Signal Transduction; (IBN-9513837 A003, A004); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $115,000)

Iowa State University; Sheldon S Shen; Intracellular Ca²⁺ Regulation in the Unfertilized Sea Urchin Egg and the Ca²⁺ Response During Fertilization; (IBN-9631982 A002, A003); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000)

Northwestern University; Amy Bejsovec; Cellular Mechanisms of Wingless/Wnt Signaling Activity; (IBN-9600539 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

Northwestern University; Amy Bejsovec; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Mechanisms of Intercellular Communication in Drosophila; (IBN-9734072 A000); $68,824; 14 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $118,824)

Northwestern University; Teresa V Orenic; Regulation of Hairy Expression During Leg Imaginal Disc Development; (IBN-9404878 A006); $20,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $20,000)

Northwestern University; Teresa V Orenic; Regulation of Hairy Expression in the Leg Imaginal Disc; (IBN-9810343 A000); $190,000; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $190,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Susan Strome, Laura A Berkowitz; Analysis of mes-1, a C. elegans Gene Involved in Asymmetric Embryonic Divisions; (IBN-9630952 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Kansas - Center for Research Incorporated; Robert S Cohen; RNA Transport and Localization; (IBN-9728735 A000, A002); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $125,000)

University of Kentucky; Douglas A Harrison; Genetic Analysis of JAK Signaling in Drosophila; (IBN-9723944 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000)

Tulane University; YiPing Chen; Molecular Mechanisms of Toothlessness in Aves; (IBN-9796321 A001); $100,132; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,132)

Amherst College; Caroline E Goutte; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): New Components of Notch-Mediated Cell-Cell Interactions in C. elegans; (IBN-9728776 A000); $305,229; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $305,229)

Boston University; Chris T Amemiya; Collaborative: The Role of Gene Duplication in the Evolution of Chordate Developmental Regulation; (IBN-9614940 A002, A003); $55,125; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Evolution of Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $60,125)

Harvard University; Andrew B Lassar; Regulatory Mechanisms That Control Pax-3 Expression; (IBN-9604667 A001, A002); $135,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $135,000)

University of Massachusetts - Boston; Kenneth C Kleene; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Control of mRNA Translation During Spermatogenesis; (IBN-9418285 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000)

Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research; Hazel L Sive; Anteroposterior Ectodermal Patterning in Xenopus; (IBN-9513976 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Howard D Lipshitz, Laurence D Etkin; FASEB Conference: Intracellular RNA Sorting, Transport and Localization, to be Held in Snowmass, Colorado, June 6-11, 1998; (MCB-9805557 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology - Total Grant $5,000)

Society for Developmental Biology; Matthew P Scott; Conference: 57th Society for Developmental Biology Annual Meeting Palo Alto, California, June 20-25, 1998; (IBN-9808705 A000); $13,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Genetics - Total Grant $20,000)

Jackson Laboratory; Achim Gossler; Somitogenesis in Mammals; (IBN-9506156 A003); $100,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

Eastern Michigan University; Robert S Winning; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Pagliaccio Function in Embryonic Development; (IBN-9727933 A000); $213,383; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $213,383)

Wayne State University; Jack E Lilien; Molecular and Developmental Analysis of a Proteoglycan Cadherin Function; (IBN-9513325 A002, A003); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $115,000)

Princeton University; Robert K Ho; Inductive Interactions in Patterning of the Posterior Body in a Vertebrate Embryo; (IBN-9808351 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

Robert Wood Johnson Medical School; Michael M Shen; Role of a Novel EGF-Related Growth Factor in Mouse Gastrulation; (IBN-9630903 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Nevada - Las Vegas; Janice L Huff; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Regulation of Fat-Cell Development in Drosophila; (IBN-9870397 A000); $39,095; 12 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $75,000)

Barnard College; James P Mohler; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): CNC Gene and Head Development in Drosophila; (IBN-9727765 A000); $305,000; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $305,000)

Clarkson University; Gabor Forgacs; Collaborative Project: Physical Mechanisms of Morphogenesis; (IBN-9710010 A001); $4,250; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $4,250)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Terri I Grodzicker, David J Stewart; Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Conference on Zebrafish Development and Genetics, April 29 - May 3, 1998, Cold Spring Harbor, New York; (IBN-9726948 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $9,000)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Terri I Grodzicker, David J Stewart; Conference: 1998 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Conference on Gametogenesis; Cold Spring Harbor, New York, October 1-5, 1998; (IBN-9804927 A000); $12,776; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $12,776)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Terri I Grodzicker, David J Stewart; 1998 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Conference on Mouse Molecular Genetics to be Held September 2-6, 1998 in Cold Spring Harbor, New York; (MCB-9804936 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Genetics - Total Grant $4,000)

Cornell University - Endowed; Michael L Goldberg; Regulation and Function of Genes Expressed in the Accessory Gland of Drosophila Melanogaster Males; (IBN-9723356 A002); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $115,000)

City University of New York - Queens College; Cathy Savage-Dunn; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): TGFB Signaling in the Egg-Laying System of C. elegans; (IBN-9805868 A000); $57,529; 12 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $75,000)

Fordham University; Michael S Risley; Gap Junctions and Cellular Communication in Spermatogenesis; (IBN-9722987 A001, A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

Ithaca College; Marc D Servetnick; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Expression and Regulation of a Novel Xenopus FGF-Receptor mRNA; (IBN-9507049 A005); $22,325; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $22,325)

New York University; David H Fitch; Genetic and Developmental Mechanisms of a Morphogenetic Program; (IBN-9506844 A007, A008); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Evolution of Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $105,000)

New York University; Stephen J Small; Gradients and the Control of Pattern Formation; (IBN-9513550 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

New York University Medical Center; Jessica Treisman; Pattern Formation in the Drosophila Eye Disc; (IBN-9728140 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

Rockefeller University; Stephen DiNardo; Regulating Stem Cell Fate and Proliferation in the Drosophila Male Germline; (IBN-9728386 A000); $54,560; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $54,560)

Syracuse University; Eleanor M Maine; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of Cell-Signaling in C. elegans; (IBN-9723454 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000)

State University of New York - Stony Brook; Bernadette Holdener; Cloning the Mouse Mesoderm Development Gene (msd); (IBN-9604530 A001, A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000)

State University of New York - Stony Brook; William J Lennarz; Molecular Basis of Sperm-Egg Binding in Frogs; (IBN-9728656 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Rochester; Robert J Fleming; Functional Signaling Domains of Notch Ligands; (IBN-9727951 A000); $115,351; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $115,351)

University of Rochester; Susan B Zusman; Mechanisms of Integrin Function; (IBN-9722893 A001); $30,465; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $30,465)

Case Western Reserve University; Ronald A Conlon; Regulation of Somite Segmentation; (IBN-9603627 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

Case Western Reserve University; Marcelo Jacobs-Lorena; mRNA Stability in Embryonic Development; (IBN-9630369 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

Oregon Health Sciences University; Michael V Danilchik; Cleavage in Xenopus Development; (IBN-9728908 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Oregon - Eugene; John H Postlethwait; Molecular Genetic Mechanisms of Gonad Development in Zebrafish; (IBN-9728587 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Susan M Abmayr; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of a Drosophila Homolog of MyoD; (IBN-9513334 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Billie J Swalla; The Role of the Maternal Factors in Ascidian Development and Evolution; (IBN-9728552 A000); $108,874; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $108,874)

University of Pennsylvania; Stephen DiNardo; Regulating Stem Cell Fate and Proliferation in the Drosophila Male Germline; (IBN-9896372 A000); $65,200; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $65,200)

University of Pennsylvania; Cecilia Wen-Ya Lo; Analysis of Neural Crest Cells in the Cx43 Knockout Mouse; (IBN-9631544 A007, A008); $140,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $140,000)

University of Pennsylvania; Robert D Riddle; Mechanism of Lmx-1 Dorsalization of the Vertebrate Limb; (IBN-9604358 A001); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000)

Brown University; Kimberly L Mowry; Cell Polarity and Localized Maternal Proteins in Xenopus; (IBN-9728053 A000); $300,000; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $300,000)

Brown University; Kristi A Wharton; Analysis of TGF-Beta/BMP-Mediated Signaling During Drosophila Development; (IBN-9604769 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000)

Medical University of South Carolina; Robert G Gourdie; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Origins of Organized Activation in the Chordate Heart; (IBN-9734406 A000); $148,032; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $148,032)

Baylor College of Medicine; Juan Botas; Homeotic Regulation of Decapentaplegis; (IBN-9723681 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

Texas A&M University; Flora N Katz; The Four-Jointed Gene and PD Specification in the Limbs of Drosophila; (IBN-9724930 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Houston; Amy K Sater, J A Uzman; The Role of MAP Kinase in Neural Specification in Xenopus; (IBN-9723183 A001, A002); $94,250; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $94,250)

University of Texas - Austin; Janice A Fischer; Molecular Genetics of Nuclear Migration During Development; (IBN-9809937 A000); $172,607; 36 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology - Total Grant $345,213)

University of Texas - Austin; Gary L Freeman; The Comparative Experimental Embryology of Brachiopods; (IBN-9513068 A002); $96,714; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $96,714)

University of Texas - Austin; Peter D Vize; Molecular Regulation of Pronephric Development; (IBN-9630621 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Texas, M D Anderson Cancer Center; Laurence D Etkin; Cytoplasmic Retention as a Regulatory Mechanism in Embryogenesis; (IBN-9603948 A002, A003); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Virginia; Claire R Cronmiller; Ovarian Follicle Morphogenesis in Drosophila; (IBN-9723350 A001); $112,273; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $112,273)

University of Washington; Mark S Cooper; Morphogenesis of the Zebrafish Organizer Region; (IBN-9808224 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Washington; Merrill B Hille; Intracellular Signaling During the Meiotic Maturation of Starfish Oocytes: Are PKN and Rho Activated?; (MCB-9723231 A001); $2,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Washington; David Kimelman; Molecular and Genetic Analysis of Dorsal-Ventral Gastrula- Stage Patterning in Vertebrates; (IBN-9722949 A001, A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Washington; Gerold A Schubiger; Regulation of the Cytoskeleton in the Early Drosophila Embryo; (IBN-9727944 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $115,000)

University of Washington; Barbara T Wakimoto; Developmental Analysis of Paternal Effect Mutations of Drosophila; (IBN-9807995 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000)

Western Washington University; Mary Anne Pultz, David S Leaf; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Molecular Genetic Analysis of Early Embryonic Patterning in Nasonia; (IBN-9808769 A000, A001); $265,000; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $265,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Seth S Blair; Pattern Formation in the Wing of Drosophila; (IBN-9723564 A001); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Jeffrey D Hardin; Genetic Control of Convergent Extension in C. elegans; (IBN-9808475 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000)

University of California - San Diego Scripps Institute of Oceanography; Nicholas D Holland, Linda Z Holland; Developmental Genetics of Amphioxus: Insights Into the Origin and Evolution of the Vertebrate Body Plan; (IBN-9630938 A003, A004, A005); $38,353; 12 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Evolution of Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $155,000)

Yale University; Vivian F Irish; Analysis of Floral Homeotic Regulatory Gene Function in the Angiosperms; (IBN-9808118 A000); $119,487; 12 months; (Support from: Evolution of Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $119,487)

University of Chicago; Mark Q Martindale, John R Finnerty; The Structure, Evolution, and Deployment of the Hox Cluster in a Basal Cnidarian; (DEB-9727244 A000); $149,978; 36 months; (Support from: Systematic Biology, Evolution of Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $299,978)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Thomas C Kaufman; Workshop on Evolution and Development; May 10-13, 1998; Washington, DC; (IBN-9812711 A000); $24,114; 6 months; (Support from: Evolution of Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $24,114)

Boston University; Chris T Amemiya; Collaborative: The Role of Gene Duplication in the Evolution of Chordate Developmental Regulation; (IBN-9614940 A002, A003); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Evolution of Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $60,125)

New York University; David H Fitch; Genetic and Developmental Mechanisms of a Morphogenetic Program; (IBN-9506844 A007, A008); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Evolution of Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $105,000)

State University of New York - Stony Brook; Gregory A Wray; Molecular Bases for the Evolution of New Developmental Roles in Two Homeobox Genes; (IBN-9808198 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Evolution of Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; William R Jeffery; Evolution of Eye Regression in Cavefish; (DEB-9726561 A000); $167,500; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Evolution of Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $335,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; William R Jeffery; Mechanism of an Evolutionary Change in Development; (IBN-9807899 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Evolution of Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Arizona; Kenneth A Feldmann; Characterization of Brassinosteroid Dwarfs of Arabidopsis: Cloning of DWF4; (IBN-9604439 A001, A002); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000)

University of Arizona; James W O'Leary; Mechanisms Underlying Plant Cell Development; (IBN-9723895 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000)

Salk Institute for Biological Studies; Detlef Weigel; The Role of Meristem-Identity Genes in Floral Patterning; (IBN-9723818 A001, A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

University of California - Berkeley; Robert L Fischer; Ovule Development in Higher Plants; (IBN-9505813 A004); $26,028; 6 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $26,028)

University of California - Berkeley; Sarah Hake; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of the Maize kn1 Gene; (MCB-9727611 A000); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $130,000)

University of California - Berkeley; Athanasios Theologis; The ACC Synthase Genes and Polypeptides; (MCB-9316475 A004); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Davis; Charles S Gasser; Molecular Control of Ovule Development; (IBN-9808395 A000); $200,000; 24 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $200,000)

University of California - Davis; John C Meeks; Control of Cellular Differentiation in Symbiotically Competent Cyanobacteria; (IBN-9514787 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

University of California - Davis; Neelima R Sinha; A Homeobox Sequence Regulating Compound Leaf Development in Tomato; (IBN-9632013 A003, A004); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

University of California - Riverside; Patricia S Springer; Analysis of Two Genes Expressed in Prepatterns in the Shoot Apex of Arabidopsis; (IBN-9712927 A001); $3,475; 0 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $3,475)

University of California - San Diego; Martin F Yanofsky; Functional Analysis of Arabidopsis MADS-Box Genes; (IBN-9728402 A000); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000)

Colorado State University; Patricia A Bedinger; Career Advancement Awards (CAA): Use of Transgenic Plants and Pollen to Study Pollen Extensins; (IBN-9707384 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000)

Keystone Symposia on Molecular and Cellular Biology; Pamela J Green, Christopher R Somerville; Conference on Plant Cell Biology Being Held on January 13-19, 1998; in Taos, New Mexico; (MCB-9724910 A000); $3,333; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Cell Biology - Total Grant $10,000)

Yale University; Vivian F Irish; Analyses of Cell-Cell Interactions Required for Floral Development; (IBN-9630716 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms -Total Grant $100,000)

Yale University; Timothy M Nelson; Analysis of Vascular Pattern Formation in Leaves of Arabidopsis; (IBN-9808295 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms -Total Grant $120,000)

University of Florida; Donald R McCarty; Molecular Analysis of the VP1/AB13 Activator-Repressor; (IBN-9724000 A001); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms -Total Grant $115,000)

University of Georgia; Michael J Scanlon; Characterization of the Narrow Sheath Duplicate Factor Pair: Pattern Forming Loci Involved in Maize Leaf Development; (IBN-9808112 A000); $99,982; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $99,982)

Iowa State University; Philip W Becraft; Role of the CRINKLY4 Receptor Kinase in Plant Epidermal Differentiation; (IBN-9604426 A001); $123,790; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $123,790)

University of Iowa; Erin E Irish; Regulation of Shoot Development by the Maize Meristem; (IBN-9728518 A000); $92,037; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $92,037)

Purdue University; Kenneth R Robinson; Ca²⁺ Gradients, cGMP and the Cytoskeleton in Symmetry Breaking in Pelvetia Zygotes; (IBN-9600568 A004); $94,046; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $94,046)

Kansas State University; Robin E Denell, Richard W Beeman, Susan J Brown; Genetic Regulation of Developmental Fate; (MCB-9630179 A003); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $160,000)

Louisiana State University & Agricultural and Mechanical College; John C Larkin; Molecular Genetics of Cell Differentiation in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9728047 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms -Total Grant $100,000)

Boston University; John L Celenza; Regulation of Lateral Root Development in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9514096 A002, A003); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000)

Harvard University; Robert E Pruitt, Susan J Lolle; Molecular Genetic Characterization of Epidermal Cell Interaction Mutants of Arabidopsis; (IBN-9723563 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Robert A Martienssen, Douglas R Meeks-Wagner; Conference: Sixth FASEB Summer Conference on "Mechanisms in Plant Development" August 15-20, 1998, Saxton's River, Vermont; (IBN-9808650 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $10,000)

Michigan State University; Frans J deBruijn, Krzysztof Szczyglowski; Nodulation and Lateral Root Formation in the Model Legume Lotus Japonicus; (IBN-9630189 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Steven E Clark; Analysis of the Role of Clavata1 and Clavata2 in Shoot and Floral Meristem Development; (IBN-9506952 A004); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; John W Schiefelbein; Molecular Genetics of Cell Fate Specification in the Arabidopsis Root Epidermis; (IBN-9724149 A002); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms -Total Grant $95,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Karen L Bennett; The Roles of the C. elegans glh Genes in Germline Lineage Determination; (IBN-9604552 A001); $10,375; 0 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $35,750)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Karen C Cone; 40th Maize Genetics Meeting Will be Held at the Grand Geneva Resort in Lake Geneva, Wisconsin on March 19-22, 1998; (MCB-9802691 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $16,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Bruce A McClure; Pollen-pistil Interactions in the Genus Nicotiana; (IBN-9604645 A002); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms -Total Grant $115,000)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; Alan M Jones; Mechanism of Cytoplasmic Localization; (IBN-9604672 A001, A002); $105,000; 16 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; Alan M Jones; Tracheary Element Differentiation; (IBN-9807801 A000); $198,912; 24 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $198,912)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Hong Ma; AG and AGL Functions in Early Flower Development; (IBN-9727815 A000); $22,490; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms -Total Grant $22,490)

Cornell University - State; Mikhail E Nasrallah, June B Nasrallah; Genetic Modulation of Self-recognition in Brassica; (IBN-9631921 A003); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Rochester; Animesh Ray; Genetic and Molecular Studies on Short Integument; (IBN-9728239 A000); $200,000; 24 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $200,000)

Ohio State University; Fred D Sack; Mutational Analysis of Stomatal Development in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9505687 A005, A006); $25,000; 0 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $25,000)

Oklahoma State University; Biao Ding; Molecular Genetics of Arabidopsis Titan Mutants; (IBN-9723090 A001); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000)

Oregon State University; John E Fowler; Mechanism of Establishment of Cellular Polarity in the Brown Alga Fucus; (IBN-9803156 A000, A001); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $40,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Teh-hui Kao; Molecular Basis of Self-Incompatibility in Petunia; (IBN-9603993 A001, A002); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $125,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Hong Ma; AG and AGL Functions in Early Flower Development; (IBN-9896377 A000); $77,510; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $77,510)

University of Pennsylvania; Scott Poethig; Molecular Genetic Analysis of Phase Change in Maize and Arabidopsis; (IBN-9728733 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

Clemson University; Ralph A Dean; Dissection of Appressorium Formation in Magnaporthe grisea; (IBN-9513808 A003, A004); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $115,000)

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas; William J Snell; 8TH International Conference on Chlamydomonas, to be Held in Tahoe City, California, June 2-7, 1998; (MCB-9804937 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics, Cell Biology - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Utah; Gary N Drews; Genetic Analysis of Female Gametophyte Development and Function; (IBN-9630371 A002, A003); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Utah; Darryl L Kropf; Establishment of the Growth Axis and Alignment of the Division Plane in Pelvetia Zygotes; (IBN-9807811 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $115,000)

University of Utah; Hans G Othmer, Eirikur Palsson, Dean C Bottino; Modeling and Computational Studies of Cell and Tissue Movement; (DMS-9805494 A000); $40,000; 36 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $380,000)

University of Washington; Dina F Mandoli; Cell Biology and Genetics of Acetabularia Phenotypes That are Arrested in Development; (IBN-9630618 A002); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000)

Whitman College; Daniel M Vernon; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Mechanisms of Early Embryogenesis in Arabidopsis: Characterization of the twn1 and emb88 Mutants; (IBN-9604344 A002); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Richard M Amasino; Conference: Ninth International Conference on Arabidopsis Research, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, Summer, 1998; (IBN-9808148 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Plant Biology, Arabidopsis, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $15,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Richard M Amasino; Analysis of Floral Induction Pathways; (IBN-9870843 A000, A001); $119,999; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $119,999)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; M K Barton; Molecular Genetic Analysis of Shoot Apical Meristem Development in Arabidopsis thaliana; (IBN-9724163 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Michael R Strand, Miodrag Grbic; Caste Determination in the Polyembryonic Wasp Copidosoma Floridanum; (IBN-9514231 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms -Total Grant $100,000)

University of Arizona; Nicholas J Strausfeld; Interactive Insect Neuroanatomy Databases for the World Wide Web; (DBI-9723657 A001); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Database Activities in Biological Sciences - Total Grant $154,210)

California Institute of Technology; James M Bower; Simulator-Based Neuronal Database; (IBN-9816615 A000); $123,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience, National Institutes of Health - Total Grant $168,731)

East Bay Institute for Research and Education Incorporated; Lynn C Robertson, Jeremy M Wolfe; Mind, Brain and Behavior Symposium Series, August 14-18, 1998, San Francisco, California; (SBR-9812620 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Decision Risk & Management Science, Human Cognition and Perception, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $7,155)

University of California - Berkeley; Stuart J Russell, S Shankar Sastry, Ronald S Fearing, Richard Ivry, Claire T Farley; Knowledge and Distributed Intelligence (KDI): Learning Complex Motor Tasks in Natural and Artifical Systems; (ECS-9873474 A000); $444,406; 36 months; (Support from: Knowledge & Cognitive Systems, Neuroscience, Control, Networks, and Computational Intelligence, Applied Mathematics, Human Cognition and Perception - Total Grant $1,200,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; Lynne E Bernstein, Edward T Auer, Jr., David Talkin, Abeer A Alwan, Patricia A Keating; Knowledge and Distributed Intelligence (KDI): Segmental and Prosodic Optical Phonetics for Human and Machine Speech Processing; (IIS-9872849 A000); $345,000; 36 months; (Support from: KDI Opportunity Fund, Human Computer Interaction Program, Neuroscience, Bioengineering, Engineering Design, Linguistics - Total Grant $1,400,000)

University of California - San Diego; William B Kristan; Fifth International Congress of Neuroethology; San Diego, California; August 23 Through August 28, 1998; (IBN-9815312 A000); $20,000; 6 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $20,000)

University of Colorado - Boulder; Michael C Mozer, Yuko Munakata, Randall C O'Reilly, Akira Miyake; Knowledge and Distributed Intelligence (KDI): Discrete Representations in Working Memory: Developmental, Neuropsychological, and Computational Investigations; (IBN-9873492 A000); $495,000; 36 months; (Support from: Learning and Intelligent Systems, Knowledge & Cognitive Systems, Neuroscience, Human Cognition and Perception - Total Grant $800,000)

Yale University; Nicholas T Carnevale; Conference: Using the Neuron Simulation Environment at the Society for Neuroscience Annual Meetings in 1998, 1999 and 2000; (IBN-9813435 A000); $27,830; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $57,830)

Yale University; Haig S Keshishian; NASA Neurolab: Effects of Spaceflight on Drosophila Neural Development; (IBN-9529137 A003); $55,767; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $55,767)

American Registry of Pathology; Adrianne Noe; Collaborative Research: Accessing Brain Collection Information and Images Via Internet, CD-Rom and Centralized Location; (IBN-9814912 A000); $37,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Biological Research Collections, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $74,129)

National Academy of Sciences; Roberta A Schoen; U.S. National Committee for the International Brain Research Organization (USNC/IBRO); (IBN-9723902 A000); $28,655; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $28,655)

National Institutes of Health; Nigel H Goddard; The Human Brain Project: Phase I; (IBN-9820016 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $50,000)

Georgia State University; Donald H Edwards; Multidisciplinary Collaborative Research: Amines and Agonistic Behavior in Crustaceans; (IBN-9616198 A002); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $25,000)

Harvard University; Edward A Kravitz; Multidisciplinary Collaborative Research: Amines and Agonistic Behavior in Crustaceans; (IBN-9601288 A003, A004); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $55,000)

Marine Biological Laboratory; Roger T Hanlon; Support of a Charter Vessel for the Collection of Live Marine Organisms for Neurobiological Research; (IBN-9722805 A001); $51,148; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $51,148)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Tomaso Poggio, Earl K Miller, Gregory W Wornell, Nancy Kanwisher, Amir H Assadi; Knowledge and Distributed Intelligence (KDI): Learning of Objects and Object Classes in Visual Cortex; (DMS-9872936 A000); $444,406; 36 months; (Support from: Robotics and Human Augmentation, Neuroscience, Applied Mathematics, Human Cognition and Perception - Total Grant $1,000,000)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Jean-Jacques E Slotine, Gill A Pratt, Munther A Dahleh, Timothy J Ebner; Knowledge and Distributed Intelligence (KDI): Artificial Implementation of Cerebro-Cerebellar Control of Reaching and Walking; (IBN-9873478 A000); $495,000; 36 months; (Support from: KDI Opportunity Fund, Computation & Social Systems, Neuroscience, Bioengineering, Applied Mathematics - Total Grant $1,200,000)

Wellesley College; Barbara S Beltz; Multidisciplinary Collaborative Research: Amines and Agonistic Behavior in Crustaceans; (IBN-9616199 A002); $45,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $45,000)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Lawrence P Morin; Conference: Neurobiology of Entrainment Meeting Support; July 11 Through July 16, 1998; Snowmass, Colorado; (IBN-9732512 A000); $12,000; 6 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $12,000)

University of Maryland - Baltimore; Margaret M McCarthy; Sexual Differeniation of Glia; (IBN-9729643 A000); $23,853; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroendocrinology, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $250,119)

Michigan State University; John M Henderson, Sridhar Mahadevan, Fred C Dyer; Knowledge and Distributed Intelligence (KDI): Sequential Decision Making in Animals and Machines; (ECS-9873531 A000); $140,000; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Control, Networks, and Computational Intelligence, Human Cognition and Perception - Total Grant $800,000)

Michigan State University; John I Johnson; Colaborative Research: Accessing Brain Collection Information and Images Via Internet, CD-Rom and Centralized Location; (IBN-9814911 A000); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $80,384)

Washington University; Stephen M Highstein; NASA Neurolab: Chronic Recording of Otolith Nerves in Microgravity; (IBN-9615003 A002); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $50,000)

University of Rochester; Richard N Aslin, Marc D Hauser, Robert A Jacobs, Elissa L Newport; Knowledge and Distributed Intelligence (KDI): Statistical Learning and Its Constraints; (SBR-9873477 A000); $495,000; 36 months; (Support from: KDI Opportunity Fund, Knowledge & Cognitive Systems, Neuroscience, Human Cognition and Perception - Total Grant $800,000)

University of Pennsylvania; Leif Finkel, Kwabena A Boahen, John J Hopfield, George L Gerstein; Knowledge and Distributed Intelligence (KDI): Neuromorphic Knowledge Systems; (ECS-9873463 A000); $495,000; 36 months; (Support from: KDI Opportunity Fund, Knowledge & Cognitive Systems, Neuroscience, Control, Networks, and Computational Intelligence - Total Grant $1,600,000)

University of Pittsburgh; Walter Schneider, Julie A Fiez, Richard L Lewis, John R Anderson; Knowledge and Distributed Intelligence (KDI): Computational Models and Coordinated Neuroimaging of Learning and Cognitive Function; (SBR-9873465 A000); $495,000; 36 months; (Support from: Physics-Special Programs, Computation & Social Systems, Neuroscience, Human Cognition and Perception - Total Grant $1,200,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Yi Rao; Conference: 1998 Gordon Research Conference on Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology: September 6-10, 1998: Beijing, China; (IBN-9807857 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: East Asia and Pacific Program, Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $25,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences Summer of 1998; (MCB-9804321 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience, Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Animal Biology, Integrative Plant Biology, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Physiology and Behavior, Cell Biology, Genetics, Developmental Mechanisms Program - Total Grant $144,796)

Baylor College of Medicine; William E Brownell, John A Halter, Peter Saggau; Computational Modeling and Measurement of Electro-Osmosis; (BES-9871994 A000); $170,000; 12 months; (Support from: Japan and Korea Program, Neuroscience, Bioengineering, Computational Mathematics, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $297,500)

University of Utah; Kenneth W Horch; Finger Proprioception; (BES-9709654 A001); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Bioengineering -Total Grant $71,598)

University of Virginia; Gene D Block; Center for Biological Timing; (IBN-8920162 A010); $1,400,000; 0 months; (Support from: Informal Science Education, Neuroscience, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $1,553,000)

University of Virginia; Gene D Block; Students Travel to 1998 Society for Research on Biological Rhythms; Jacksonville, Florida; May 6-10, 1998; (IBN-9805572 A000); $6,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroendocrinology, Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $15,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Wallace I Welker; Collaborative Research: Accessing Brain Collection Information and Images Via Internet, CD-ROM, and Centralized Location; (IBN-9812712 A000); $64,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Biological Research Collections, Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $142,771)

Arizona State University; Tigran Norekian; Neuronal Mechanisms of Behavioral Hierarchy; (IBN-9630805 A003); $71,789; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $71,789)

University of Arizona; John G Hildebrand; Olfactory Basis of Moth-Host Plant Interactions; (IBN-9604134 A002, A003); $39,637; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $89,637)

California Institute of Technology; James M Bower; Simulator-Based Neuronal Database; (IBN-9816615 A000); $16,201; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience, National Institutes of Health - Total Grant $168,731)

Stanford University; William F Gilly; Neuromuscular and Central Control Elements in Animal Escape Response; (IBN-9631511 A003); $66,340; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $66,340)

University of California - Irvine; George F Striedter; Evolution of Neural Circuits and Their Behavioral Functions; (IBN-9604299 A001); $77,320; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $77,320)

University of California - Los Angeles; Michael S Fanselow; Retrograde Amnesia for Contextual Fear Conditioning; (IBN-9723295 A001, A002); $83,137; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $88,137)

University of California - Los Angeles; David L Glanzman; Homosynaptic Long-Term Depression: Mechanisms and Role in Learning; (IBN-9808930 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $75,000)

University of California - Riverside; Scott N Currie; Sensorimotor Integration in Spinal Circuits: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies; (IBN-9723973 A001); $88,147; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $88,147)

University of California - San Francisco; Earl Mayeri; Cellular Mechanisms of Activation and Control of Complex Behavior by Peptidergic Neurons; (IBN-9807914 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Connecticut; Etan J Markus; Sex Differences and Estrous Cycle Changes in Hippocampal Information Processing: Relating Learning to Hippocampal Single Unit Network Representation; (IBN-9809958 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $60,000)

Yale University; Patricia E Sharp; Spatial Firing Patterns in the Rat Subicular Cortex; (IBN-9630891 A002); $69,451; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $69,451)

Yale University; Benjamin H White; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Reversible Silencing of the CA1 Hippocampal Neurons; (IBN-9807858 A000); $32,700; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $32,700)

University of South Florida; Leo S Demski; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Evolution of Forebrain Systems; (IBN-9724144 A001, A002); $84,347; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $84,347)

Agnes Scott College; Karen J Thompson; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Neural Basis of Behavioral Dimorphism; (IBN-9514559 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000)

Emory University; Darryl B Neill; Appetitive and Consummatory Reward Systems in the Brain; (IBN-9808865 A000); $59,795; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $59,795)

Georgia State University; Donald H Edwards; Neural Mechanisms of Dominance Behavior; (IBN-9726819 A000); $71,781; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $71,781)

University of Illinois - Chicago; Alvin D Murphy; Organization and Reorganization of Pattern Generators: A Comparative Approach; (IBN-9728769 A000); $101,508; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $101,508)

University of Illinois - Chicago; Sidney B Simpson; The Role of Identified Cells in Directional Motor Behavior; (IBN-9604629 A001); $90,318; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $90,318)

University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; Rhanor Gillette; Neural Mechanisms of Nutritional Homeostasis; (IBN-9808400 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $90,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Meredith J West, Andrew P King; Experiential Influences on Perceptual, Communicative, and Neural Capacities; (IBN-9809883 A000); $120,000; 36 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $240,000)

University of Louisville; Martha E Bickford; Parallel Cortical Pathways Through the Pulvinar/LP Complex; (IBN-9728089 A000, A001); $64,110; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $84,110)

Tulane University; Gary Dohanich; Estrogen Regulation of Learning and Memory; (IBN-9728901 A000, A001); $6,859; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $231,859)

Boston University; James J Collins; Neuromuscular and Biomechanical Factors Underlying Human Posture Control; (IBN-9603863 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000)

Boston University; Judith L Schotland; Dynamic Recruitment of Spinal Networks; (IBN-9630972 A002); $74,420; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $74,420)

Harvard University; Edward A Kravitz; Multidisciplinary Collaborative Research: Amines and Agonistic Behavior in Crustaceans; (IBN-9601288 A003, A004); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $55,000)

Harvard University; Edward A Kravitz; Aggression and Amines: The Roles of Serotonin and Octopamine Neurons; (IBN-9728551 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $90,000)

Tufts University; F Rob Jackson; Signal Transduction Pathways and Gene Expression in the Circadian Clock System; (IBN-9796073 A003, A004); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $75,000)

Wellesley College; Joanne E Berger-Sweeney; National Science Foundation Young Investigator; (IBN-9458101 A004); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $62,500)

University of Maryland - College Park; David D Yager; Integration of Wind and Sound Cues in the Bat Evasion System of Praying Mantises; (IBN-9808859 A000); $53,246; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $103,246)

Bowdoin College; Patsy S Dickinson; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): The Role of Neuromodulators and Their Interactions in Controlling the Output of a Small Neural System; (IBN-9723885 A001); $75,004; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $75,004)

Andrews University; John F Stout, Gordon J Atkins; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Neural Hormonal Regulation of Sound Pattern Recognition and Sexual Behavior; (IBN-9808834 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $70,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Kent C Berridge; Neuroethology of Action Syntax; (IBN-9604408 A001, A002); $81,729; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $81,729)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; James Ashe; Neural Mechanisms of Drawing Under Different Load Conditions; (IBN-9604555 A001); $87,065; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $87,065)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Karen A Mesce; Interactions of Octopamine Neurons With the Swim Neural Networks; (IBN-9813995 A000); $164,154; 24 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $164,154)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Marla Spivak; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Neuroethology of Hygienic Behavior; (IBN-9722416 A001); $3,170; 0 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $3,170)

Davidson College; Julio J Ramirez; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Behavioral Correlates of CNS Sprouting; (IBN-9722829 A001, A002); $78,980; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $78,980)

Dartmouth College; Jeffrey S Taube, Patricia E Sharp; U. S. - France Cooperative Research: Integration of Idiothetic Cues in Head Direction Cells; (INT-9726719 A000); $6,420; 36 months; (Support from: Western Europe Program, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $19,260)

Princeton University; Tracey J Shors; A Stress-Induced Facilitation of Learning: Glutamatergic Mechanisms; (IBN-9511027 A001); $38,353; 12 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $50,000)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Isaac Edery; Mechanism Underlying Temperature Regulation of the Drosophila Circadian Clock; (IBN-9728695 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $85,000)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Timothy A Otto; Response Properties of Lateral Entorhinal Cortex Neurons During Associative Learning; (IBN-9514526 A002); $59,999; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $59,999)

Clarkson University; Michael H Roberts; Cellular Mechanisms of Circadian Rhythm Generation; (IBN-9601382 A002); $72,393; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $72,393)

Dowling College; Robert L Gannon; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Afferent Regulation of Circadian Rhythms; (IBN-9728574 A000); $64,111; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $64,111)

Neurosciences Research Foundation Incorporated; Ralph J Greenspan; Brain Sites for CaM Kinase-Mediated Conditioning Defects in Drosophila; (IBN-9813431 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $60,000)

New York Academy of Sciences; Ronald M Harris-Warrick; Symposium: Neural Mechanisms for Generating Locomotor Activity: March 21-24, 1998; New York, New York; (IBN-9728553 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $10,000)

New York Medical College; Anna L Kleinhaus; Neural Correlates of Ingestion; (IBN-9723137 A001); $67,236; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,236)

New York Medical College; Christopher S Leonard; Synaptic and Non-Synaptic Interactions Between Mesopontine Cholinergic Neurons Controlling REM Sleep; (IBN-9896016 A001); $65,127; 24 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $65,127)

New York Medical College; William Ross, Nechama Lasser-Ross; Optical Analysis of Synaptic Integration in Cerebellar Purkinje Cells; (IBN-9514266 A002); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $50,000)

New York University; Ursula Staubli; GABA-B Receptor Antagonism and the Chemistry of Memory; (IBN-9726779 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $85,000)

New York University Medical Center; Eric J Lang; The Motor Cortical-Olivocerebellar Axis: A Multielectrode Study; (IBN-9808353 A000); $80,776; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $80,776)

Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene Incorporated; John Koester; Behavioral Role and Neural Control of an Endogenously Bursting Neuron; (IBN-9808411 A000); $87,894; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $87,894)

Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene Incorporated; Elizabeth S Mezzacappa; Effects of Lactation and Weaning on Autonomic Nervous System Function; (IBN-9815478 A000); $18,000; 18 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $18,000)

State University of New York - Stony Brook; James A McCaughran, Jr.; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Mapping the Genes for the Fear-Potentiated Startle Response; (IBN-9811426 A000); $48,469; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $48,469)

State University of New York Health Science Center - Syracuse; E Gregory Keating; Cortical Control of Gaze; (IBN-9807787 A000); $106,636; 24 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $106,636)

Teachers College, Columbia University; Andrew M Gordon; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Sensorimotor Control of Hand Movement; (IBN-9733679 A000); $217,061; 36 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $217,061)

Baldwin-Wallace College; G Andrew Mickley; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Neurochemistry of Early Memory Formation; (IBN-9514799 A002); $12,000; 0 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $12,000)

Bowling Green State University; Verner P Bingman; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Electrophysiological Survey of Avian Hippocampal Neurons; (IBN-9807476 A000); $36,367; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $36,367)

Ohio State University; Georgia A Bishop, James S King; Peptide and Monoamine Modulation of Olivo-Cerbellar Circuits; (IBN-9630867 A003, A004); $86,420; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $86,420)

Ohio State University; Bennet S Givens; Resetting of Dentate Theta Activity and Working Memory; (IBN-9723513 A001, A002); $91,823; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $91,823)

University of Oklahoma - Norman; Ari Berkowitz; Selection and Generation of Rhythmic Motor Patterns by the Spinal Cord; (IBN-9807991 A000); $149,653; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $149,653)

University of Oklahoma - Norman; Regina M Sullivan; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Enrichment-Induced Plasticity in Neonatal Whisker Somatosensory Cortex; (IBN-9814387 A000); $22,107; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $22,107)

University of Oregon - Eugene; Marjorie H Woollacott, Jody L Jensen; Critical Transitions in Posture and Locomotor Control; (IBN-9514544 A003); $57,784; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $57,784)

Carnegie-Mellon University; James L McClelland, Robert S Siegler; Conference on Mechanisms of Cognitive Development: Behavioral and Neural Perspectives, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, October 1998; (SBR-9729061 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Human Cognition and Perception - Total Grant $27,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Dagmar Sternad; Conference Progress in Motor Control-II; August 1999; University Park, Pennsylvania; (IBN-9813994 A000); $10,000; 6 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $10,000)

University of South Carolina - Columbia; Sandra J Kelly; Symposium: The Role of the Hippocampus in Learning and Memory; June 11, 1998; Richmond, Virginia; (IBN-9802692 A000); $2,850; 6 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $2,850)

University of Tennessee - Memphis; Paul Herron, John B Schweitzer, Robert S Waters; Effects of Progressive Periods of Cholinergic Depletion on Brain and Behavior; (IBN-9729545 A000); $81,052; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $81,052)

University of Houston; Gregory M Cahill; Organization and Development of Circadian Systems; (IBN-9728697 A000, A001); $103,789; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $103,789)

University of Texas - Austin; Juan A Salinas; Interaction Between Multiple Memory System in the Mammalian Brain: Preliminary Studies; (IBN-9813587 A000); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $35,000)

University of Utah; Raymond P Kesner; Neurobiology of an Attribute Model of Memory; (IBN-9511635 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Utah; Sheri J Mizumori; Neural Systems Analysis of Experience-Dependent Navigation; (IBN-9514880 A004); $50,840; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $50,840)

University of Virginia; Gene D Block; Students Travel to 1998 Society for Research on Biological Rhythms; Jacksonville, Florida; May 6-10, 1998; (IBN-9805572 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroendocrinology, Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $15,000)

University of Virginia; Thomas C Foster; Mechanisms for Endogenous Changes in Synaptic Strength Due to Experience; (IBN-9723055 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Virginia; John T Hackett, Maria Bykhovskaia, Mary Kate Worden; CRI: Statistical Analysis and Computer Simulations of Persistent Neurosecretory Activity; (IBN-9634400 A001, A002, A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Behavioral Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience -Total Grant $101,909)

Medical College of Wisconsin; Caron Dean-Bernhoft; Central Components of Sympathetic Pathways; (IBN-9723348 A001); $81,836; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $81,836)

University of Wisconsin - Eau Claire; Daniel Janik; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Mechanisms of Activity-Induced Circadian Clock Resetting; (IBN-9808866 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $60,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Wallace I Welker; Collaborative Research: Accessing Brain Collection Information and Images Via Internet, CD-ROM, and Centralized Location; (IBN-9812712 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Biological Research Collections, Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $142,771)

Arizona State University; Frank C Hoppensteadt, Eugene Izhikevich; Canonical Models for Mathematical Neuroscience; (DMS-9805544 A000); $127,000; 36 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $151,755)

California Institute of Technology; James M Bower; A General Neural Simulation System for Computational Neurobiology; (DBI-9724137 A001); $199,982; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience -Total Grant $199,982)

California Institute of Technology; James M Bower; Simulator-Based Neuronal Database; (IBN-9816615 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience, National Institutes of Health - Total Grant $168,731)

California Institute of Technology; Gilles J Laurent; Temporal Coding in an Olfactory Circuit; (IBN-9511764 A003); $20,000; 0 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $20,000)

Salk Institute for Biological Studies; Terrence J Sejnowski; General Monte Carlo Computer Simulation of Subcellular Biochemical Signaling; (IBN-9603611 A001); $92,183; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience, Computational Biology Activities - Total Grant $142,183)

Smith-Kettlewell Eye Research Foundation; Edward L Keller; Two-Dimensional Models of Distributed Neural Processing in the Saccadic System; (IBN-9808204 A000); $87,341; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $87,341)

University of California - Berkeley; Wayne Marcus Getz; A Computational Analysis of Olfactory Processing in the Insect Antennal Lobes; (IBN-9807938 A000); $16,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $32,074)

University of California - Davis; Brian Mulloney; Generations of Metachronal Motor Patterns in Segmented Nervous Systems; (IBN-9728791 A000, A001); $124,800; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $124,800)

University of California - Riverside; Walter Metzner; Stimulus Encoding and Feature Extraction in Neuronal Spike Trains; (IBN-9728731 A000); $68,716; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $68,716)

University of California - San Diego; Mark H Ellisman, Gary Fan; Collaboratory for Microscopic Digital Anatomy; (DBI-9318180 A004); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Advanced Computational Research Program, Computational Neuroscience, Cell Biology, Computational Biology Activities - Total Grant $449,285)

University of California - San Diego; Ralf Wessel, David Kleinfeld, William B Kristan; Imaging Study of Single Neuron Computation in Leech; (IBN-9604799 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Southern California; Bartlett W Mel; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Dendritic Subunits in Cortical Visual Processing and Development; (IBN-9734350 A000); $215,637; 36 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience -Total Grant $215,637)

University of Colorado - Boulder; Janet L Casagrand, Robert C Eaton; Cellular Mechanisms of Directional Sound Localization by a Brain Stem Network; (IBN-9723527 A001); $20,000; 0 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $20,000)

Yale University; Nicholas T Carnevale; Neuron Summer Conference; (IBN-9812317 A000); $79,912; 36 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience -Total Grant $79,912)

Yale University; Nicholas T Carnevale; Conference: Using the Neuron Simulation Environment at the Society for Neuroscience Annual Meetings in 1998, 1999 and 2000; (IBN-9813435 A000); $30,000; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $57,830)

Yale University; Dejan Zecevic; Optical Studies of Single Nerve Cells From Vertebrate Brain; (IBN-9812301 A000); $147,047; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $187,230)

Georgetown University; Geoffrey J Goodhill; The Development and Structure of Visual Cortical Maps; (IBN-9808364 A000); $66,298; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $66,298)

University of Hawaii - Manoa; Petra H Lenz, Katherine Graubard; Collaborative Research: Spatially Distributed Computation in a Small Neural Network; (IBN-9604505 A002); $50,905; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $50,905)

University of Kentucky; Ranu Jung, Eugene N Bruce; Dynamical Analysis of Brain-Spinal Cord Interaction in the Lamprey; (IBN-9601345 A002); $5,749; 0 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,749)

Boston University; Jelle Atema; Computational Investigations of Temporal Odor Processing Mechanisms to Serve Chemotactic Orientation: Olfactory Guided Orientation of the American Lobster Hoarus Americanus; (IBN-9631665 A002, A003); $8,650; 0 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience -Total Grant $8,650)

Boston University; Nancy J Kopell; Mathematical Analysis of Networks of Neurons With Multiple Time Scales; (DMS-9706694 A001); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $120,000)

Brandeis University; John Lisman; Oscillatory Models of Short-Term Memory; (IBN-9723466 A001); $88,402; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $88,402)

Brandeis University; Xiao-Jing Wang; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Physiological Basis of Working Memory: Modeling of Prefontal Cortical Circuitry and Its Neuromodulation; (IBN-9733006 A000); $451,367; 60 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $451,367)

University of Maryland - College Park; Shihab A Shamma; Workshop: Annual Telluride Workshop on Neuromorphic Engineering; June 29 Through July 19, 1998, Telluride, Colorado; (IBN-9803836 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $150,000)

Washington University; Julius L Goldstein; Statistical Theory of Peak Detection for Human Hearing; (IBN-9728383 A000); $75,000; 18 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $75,000)

Montana State University; Gwen A Jacobs, Denbigh Starkey, Mark H Ellisman, John P Miller; Database for the Analysis of Neuronal Structure and Function; (DBI-9808738 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Database Activities in Biological Sciences, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $298,660)

Duke University; Michael C Reed; Mathematical Investigation of Neural Processing in the Auditory Brainstem; (DMS-9805761 A000); $60,000; 36 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $70,254)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Helen M Buettner; Analysis of Neuronal Growth Dynamics and Control; (IBN-9612054 A000); $93,876; 24 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $93,876)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Terri I Grodzicker, David J Stewart; Conference: Cold Spring Harbor Course on Computational Neuroscience Vision, to be Held June 18 - July 1, 1998, Cold Spring Harbor, New York; (IBN-9805579 A000); $46,710; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $46,710)

Cornell University - State; Cole Gilbert; Visual Control of Prey Pursuit; (IBN-9728032 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience -Total Grant $90,000)

New York Medical College; Anna L Kleinhaus; Neural Correlates of Ingestion; (IBN-9723137 A001); $33,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,236)

New York Medical College; William Ross, Nechama Lasser-Ross; Optical Analysis of Synaptic Integration in Cerebellar Purkinje Cells; (IBN-9514266 A002); $49,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $50,000)

Case Western Reserve University; Warren M Grill; Model Based Design of Central Nervous System Neural Prosthetic Interfaces; (BES-9709488 A002); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Research to Aid the Disabled, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $89,367)

Miami University; Phillip J Best, Ali A Minai; Collaborative Research: Context-Dependence in Hippocampal Place Fields: Experimental Investigation of the Dentate Gyrus-Hilus System; (IBN-9816612 A000); $63,951; 24 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $63,951)

Ohio State University; David Terman; Network of Neuronal Oscillators; (DMS-9802339 A000); $34,000; 36 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $118,034)

University of Cincinnati; Ali A Minai; Collaborative Research: Context-Dependence in Hippocampal Place Fields: Computational Modeling and Experimental Investigation of the Dentate Gyrus-Hilus System; (IBN-9808664 A000); $95,944; 24 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $95,944)

Oregon Health Sciences University; Patrick D Roberts; The Storage of Temporal Patterns in Cerebellum-Like Structures; (IBN-9808887 A000); $89,453; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $89,453)

University of Oregon - Eugene; Shawn R Lockery; National Science Foundation Young Investigator; (IBN-9458102 A004); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $62,500)

University of Pennsylvania; Michael P Nusbaum; Mechanisms Mediating Motor Pattern Selection From a Multi-Functional Neuronal Network; (IBN-9808356 A000); $100,001; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,001)

Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences Summer of 1998; (MCB-9804321 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience, Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Animal Biology, Integrative Plant Biology, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Physiology and Behavior, Cell Biology, Genetics, Developmental Mechanisms Program - Total Grant $144,796)

Baylor College of Medicine; Peter Saggau; Single Neuron Computation: Dendritic Information Processing Studied With High Speed Laser Scanning Methods; (IBN-9723871 A001); $113,291; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $153,291)

University of Texas Health Science Center - Houston; Chiyeko Tsuchitani; Collaborative Research: Studies of Binaural Processing; (IBN-9727820 A000); $67,783; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience -Total Grant $67,783)

William Marsh Rice University; Don H Johnson; Collaborative Research: Studies of Binaural Processing; (IBN-9815056 A000); $28,839; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $28,839)

George Mason University; Paul So, Bruce J Gluckman, Steven J Schiff; A New Thermodynamic Formalism for Neuronal Ensemble Dynamics; (IBN-9727739 A000); $89,941; 36 months; (Support from: Mathematical Physics, Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $191,941)

University of Virginia; John T Hackett, Maria Bykhovskaia, Mary Kate Worden; CRI: Statistical Analysis and Computer Simulations of Persistent Neurosecretory Activity; (IBN-9634400 A001, A002, A003); $74,335; 0 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Behavioral Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience -Total Grant $101,909)

University of Washington; Thomas L Daniel; BAC: Analysis of Insect Flight Dynamics; (IBN-9511681 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Washington; Katherine Graubard; Collaborative Research: Spatially Distributed Computation in a Small Neural Network; (IBN-9604693 A001); $49,091; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $49,091)

St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center; Michal K Stachowiak; Novel Nuclear Signaling Mechanisms in Control of FGF-2 Expression in Astrocytes; (IBN-9728923 A000); $3,465; 36 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $3,465)

California Institute of Technology; Seymour Benzer; Genetic Analysis of Nervous System; (MCB-9408718 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $620,092)

Ernest Gallo Clinic and Research Center; Ulrike Heberlein; Rough Eye: A Gene Involved in Morphogenesis of the Drosophila Retina; (IBN-9604216 A001); $80,338; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $80,338)

Loma Linda University; Marino De Leon; Analysis of the Function of a Neuronal-Associated FABP; (IBN-9728662 A000); $85,367; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $85,367)

University of California - Los Angeles; Volker Hartenstein; Embryonic Development of the Drosophila Visual System; (IBN-9600194 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience -Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; Patricia E Phelps; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): An Internet-Based Multimedia Approach to Teaching Developmental Neurobiology With Integrated Research on Neuronal Migration; (IBN-9734550 A000); $181,374; 24 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $181,374)

University of California - San Diego; Mu-Ming Poo; Synaptic Competition in a Retinotectal System; (IBN-9808723 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000)

University of San Diego; Curtis M Loer; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Genetic Relation of Neurotransmitter Choice; (IBN-9796217 A001); $7,926; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $7,926)

University of Colorado Health Sciences Center; Nicholas W Seeds; Plasminogen Activation in PNS Development and Regeneration; (IBN-9630458 A002, A003); $76,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $76,000)

University of Connecticut; Joseph LoTurco; Development of Corticostriatal Innervation; (IBN-9729129 A000); $279,549; 36 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $279,549)

Wesleyan University; Janice R Naegele; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Neuroimmune Interactions in the Visual Cortex During Development; (IBN-9600974 A002); $98,913; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $98,913)

Yale University; Flora M Vaccarino; Growth Factors in the Genesis of the Cerebral Cortex; (IBN-9514283 A005); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000)

Carnegie Institution of Washington; Marnie E Halpern; Specification of the Zebrafish Ventral Neural Tube; (IBN-9604844 A002, A003); $106,073; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience -Total Grant $106,073)

George Washington University; Anne Chiaramello; Characterization of ME1 During Neuronal Differentiation; (IBN-9727443 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience -Total Grant $90,000)

University of Miami; John L Bixby, Brian A Masters; Tyrosine Phosphatases in Axon Growth; (IBN-9603928 A001); $93,954; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $93,954)

Emory University; Barry Yedvobnick; Molecular Genetic Studies of Neurogenesis in Drosophila; (IBN-9630161 A003, A004); $74,047; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $74,047)

Georgia State University; Sarah L Pallas; Role of Sensory Experience in Parcellation of Sensory Neocortex; (IBN-9796072 A002); $7,500; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $7,500)

University of Hawaii - Manoa; Steven Robinow; Programmed Neuronal Death: Genetic and Hormonal Control; (IBN-9728899 A000, A001); $105,456; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience -Total Grant $105,456)

University of Hawaii - Manoa; Jes Stollberg, Dennis D Kunkel; Ultrastructural Organization of Developing Acetylcholine Receptor Aggregates; (IBN-9724035 A001, A002); $98,176; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $98,176)

Loras College; Gerald W Eagleson; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Development Analysis of Forebrain; (IBN-9511042 A003); $3,750; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $3,750)

University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; Yuqing Li; Genetic Analysis of Mouse Cortical Development and Plasticity; (IBN-9728742 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Louisville; Mengsheng Qiu; The Role of the Nkx 6.1 and Homeobox Genes in the Control of Motoneuron and Oligodendrocyte Development; (IBN-9808126 A000); $109,560; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $109,560)

Louisiana State University Medical Center - New Orleans; Thomas E Lallier; Integrin-Laminin Interactions in Early Neural Development; (IBN-9808656 A000); $75,447; 18 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $75,447)

Brandeis University; Susan J Birren; Developmental Plasticity in the Autonomic Nervous System; (IBN-9514552 A004, A005); $93,250; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $93,250)

Brandeis University; Gina Turrigiano; Synaptic Competition Between Inhibitory Intracortical Synapses; (IBN-9726944 A000, A001); $110,156; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $110,156)

Northeastern University; Denise Jackson; Sex Differences in Nigrostriatal Neurons; (IBN-9729246 A000); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $35,000)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Elizabeth A Connor; Maintenance and Plasticity at the Frog Neuromuscular Junction; (IBN-9602136 A002); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $70,000)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Rodney K Murphey; Development of Selective Connectivity in a Simple Nervous System; (IBN-9514701 A001); $4,650; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience -Total Grant $4,650)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Randall W Phillis; Genetic Determination of Neuronal Anatomy; (IBN-9729649 A000); $111,370; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $111,370)

Society for Developmental Biology; Matthew P Scott; Conference: 57th Society for Developmental Biology Annual Meeting Palo Alto, California, June 20-25, 1998; (IBN-9808705 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Genetics - Total Grant $20,000)

Michigan State University; Steven R Heidemann, Robert E Buxbaum; Role of Mechanical Tension in Central Neurogenesis; (IBN-9603640 A001); $86,500; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience -Total Grant $86,500)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Dervla Mellerick-Dressler; Studies on Role and Regulation of the Ventral Nervous System Defective Homeobox Gene During Drosophila Neurogenesis; (IBN-9604413 A001); $94,503; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $94,503)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Pamela A Raymond; Regulation of Pattern Formation in Retinal Photoreceptors; (IBN-9602075 A003); $96,345; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience -Total Grant $96,345)

Western Michigan University; John A Jellies; Segment- and Target-Related Embryogenesis of Identified Motor Neurons; (IBN-9724064 A001); $94,325; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $94,325)

Washington University; Yi Rao; Role of ET, a New T Domain Protein, in Xenopus Eye Development; (IBN-9723173 A001); $79,947; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $79,947)

Washington University School of Medicine; Ross L Cagan; Establishing the First Neuronal Fate in the Developing Drosophila Retina; (IBN-9604090 A001); $97,232; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $97,232)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; Michael F Goy; Guanylate Cyclases in the Neurvous System; (IBN-9808335 A000); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $95,000)

University of Nebraska Medical Center - Omaha; Leonard J Rabinow; Genetic Investigation of Lammer Protein Kinase Structure and Function in Drosophila; (IBN-9724006 A001, A002); $92,250; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $92,250)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Gene Miller Jonakait; Microglial Factor(s) Regulate Differentiation of Cholinergic Neuronal Precursors; (IBN-9604168 A001); $109,842; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $109,842)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Hollis T Cline; Control of Neuronal Growth and Synaptogenesis; (IBN-9631756 A002, A003); $108,750; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $108,750)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Terri I Grodzicker, David J Stewart; Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Conference on Zebrafish Development and Genetics, April 29 - May 3, 1998, Cold Spring Harbor, New York; (IBN-9726948 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $9,000)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Terri I Grodzicker, David J Stewart; 1998 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Conference on Mouse Molecular Genetics to be Held September 2-6, 1998 in Cold Spring Harbor, New York; (MCB-9804936 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Genetics - Total Grant $4,000)

Columbia University; Eduardo R Macagno; Receptor Phospatases and Control of Neurite Growth; (IBN-9727971 A000, A001); $127,716; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $127,716)

Columbia University; Amy MacDermott; NMDA Receptors in the Developing Dorsal Horn; (IBN-9514720 A003); $91,647; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $91,647)

Cornell University - Endowed; Ronald Booker; Factors Regulating Programmed Cell Death in an Insect; (IBN-9729581 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $70,000)

City University of New York - City College; Sally Hoskins; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Molecular Mechanisms of Thyroid Hormone Action on Stem Cells; (IBN-9805900 A000); $57,529; 18 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Developmental Neuroscience -Total Grant $75,000)

Mount Sinai School of Medicine; Deanna L Benson; Development of Synapses in Hippocampal Neurons; (IBN-9728003 A000); $100,059; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,059)

New York University; Dan H Sanes; Influence of Synaptic Inhibition on the Development of Neuronal Function; (IBN-9630544 A002); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $70,000)

New York University Medical Center; Daniel H Turnbull, Alexanderia L Joyner; Environmental Influences on Commitment of Mouse Mid-Hindbrain Cells; (IBN-9728287 A000); $91,895; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $91,895)

Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene Incorporated; Samuel M Schacher; Synapse Formation and Plasticity - Synapse Elimination; (IBN-9808938 A000); $95,633; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $95,633)

Sloan Kettering Institute for Cancer Research; Henry Furneaux; The Post-Transcriptional Regulation of GAP-43 Expression; (IBN-9604175 A001); $93,460; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience -Total Grant $93,460)

State University of New York - Albany; Gregory A Lnenicka; Activity-Dependent Growth Cone Properties; (IBN-9808919 A000); $85,502; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $85,502)

State University of New York - Buffalo; Stanley W Halvorsen; Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor and Synaptic Components in Developing Chick Heart; (IBN-9728881 A000); $63,016; 18 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $63,016)

State University of New York - Buffalo; Dennis M Higgins; Dendritic Retraction Induced by Cytokines; (IBN-9808565 A000); $103,180; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $103,180)

State University of New York - Buffalo; Michal K Stachowiak; Novel Nuclear Signaling Mechanisms in Control of FGF-2 Expression in Astrocytes; (IBN-9896371 A000); $296,496; 36 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $296,496)

State University of New York Health Science Center - Syracuse; James S McCasland; Cellular Mechanisms of Adult Plasticity in Barrel Cortex; (IBN-9724102 A001); $105,145; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $105,145)

University of Rochester; Janet Holliday, Denise Figlewicz; Ca2+ Mediated Mechanisms Regulating Neuronal Development; (IBN-9728728 A000); $87,271; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $87,271)

Yeshiva University Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Gary J Bassell; Role of mRNA Transport in Isoactin Sorting and Process Outgrowth; (IBN-9811384 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000)

Ohio State University; Mark A Seeger; Chemotropic Mechanisms of Growth Cone Guidance: Molecular Genetic Dissection of Drosophila Netrins; (IBN-9896095 A001, A002); $98,492; 24 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $98,492)

Ohio State University; Harald Vaessin; Neuronal Precursor Gene Function in Neuronal Lineage Specific Gene Expression; (IBN-9728877 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience -Total Grant $100,000)

Oregon State University; Barbara J Taylor; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Physiology of Sex-Specific Neurons in Flies; (IBN-9870396 A000); $54,721; 12 months; (Support from: Western Europe Program, Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $84,376)

Cedar Crest College; Suzanne C Giordano; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Determination of Astrocyte Subtypes During Optic Nerve Development and Regeneration in Zebrafish; (IBN-9728517 A000); $182,026; 36 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $182,026)

Muhlenberg College; Bruce C Wightman, Elizabeth R McCain; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Axon Euidance Genes in C. elegans; (IBN-9603709 A002); $6,250; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $6,250)

Thomas Jefferson University; Elisabeth J Van Bockstaele, John T Williams; Anatomical Substrates Subserving Electrotonic Coupling in Locus Coerulus; (IBN-9810524 A000); $93,324; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $93,324)

University of Pennsylvania; Michael Granato; The Role of the Zebrafish Diwanka Gene in Motor Axon Guidance; (IBN-9807933 A000); $80,633; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $80,633)

University of Pittsburgh; Willi Halfter; Axonal Navigation in the Developing Visual System; (IBN-9870784 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Pittsburgh; Peter W Land, Daniel J Simons; Peripheral Influences on Neocortical Development; (IBN-9603964 A001); $4,500; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $4,500)

Gordon Research Conferences; Yi Rao; Conference: 1998 Gordon Research Conference on Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology: September 6-10, 1998: Beijing, China; (IBN-9807857 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: East Asia and Pacific Program, Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $25,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences Summer of 1998; (MCB-9804321 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience, Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Animal Biology, Integrative Plant Biology, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Physiology and Behavior, Cell Biology, Genetics, Developmental Mechanisms Program - Total Grant $144,796)

University of Tennessee - Memphis; Gabor Tigyi; Modulation of Neuronal Differentiation by Growth Factor-Like Phospholipids; (IBN-9728147 A000, A001); $57,788; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Cell Biology - Total Grant $112,275)

University of Texas - Austin; Nigel Atkinson; Regulation of the Neuronal Promoter of Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel Gene; (IBN-9724088 A001, A002); $105,165; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $105,165)

University of Texas - Austin; Christine Schmidt; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Understanding the Molecular Mechanics of Growth Cone Motility and Nerve Regeneration; (BES-9733156 A000); $100,000; 24 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Texas, M D Anderson Cancer Center; Robert A Schulz; MEF2 Function in Neuronal Cell Differentiation; (IBN-9722863 A000); $94,648; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience -Total Grant $94,648)

College of William and Mary; Margaret S Saha; Presidential Faculty Fellows; (IBN-9553176 A002); $99,988; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $99,988)

University of Washington; William J Moody; Development of Voltage-Gated Ion Channels in Amphibian Muscle; (IBN-9514624 A002); $86,168; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience -Total Grant $86,168)

University of Washington; Thomas Reh; Extraocular Factors That Control Retinal Development; (IBN-9604843 A001); $79,893; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $79,893)

University of Arkansas Medical Sciences Campus; Lawrence E Cornett; Neurohypophysial Hormone Function and Receptors; (IBN-9727915 A000); $120,000; 18 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $120,000)

Arizona State University; Matthew S Grober; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Social Regulation of Reproductive Behavior and Neuroendocrine Processes; (IBN-9723817 A001, A002); $78,559; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $78,559)

Loma Linda University; Steven M Yellon, Sandra L Nehlsen-Cannarella; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Neuroendocrine Immune Interaction in the Seasonal Hamster; (IBN-9814126 A000); $48,870; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $48,870)

University of California - Berkeley; S Marc Breedlove; Seasonal Plasticity in the Nervous System; (IBN-9810342 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Berkeley; Cynthia L Jordan; The Site of Androgen Action on Synapse Elimination; (IBN-9309856 A006); $7,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $7,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; Arthur P Arnold; Second International Meeting of the Society for Behavioral Neuroendocrinology; June 10 Through June 13, 1998; Altanta, Georgia; (IBN-9804661 A000); $6,000; 6 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $6,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; Paul E Micevych, Kevin Sinchak; Receptor Internalization: Endogenous Regulation of Opioid Receptors; (IBN-9728491 A000); $99,993; 18 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $99,993)

University of California - Riverside; Michael E Adams; Chemistry and Biology of Ecdysis-Triggering Hormones; (IBN-9514678 A002); $67,849; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $67,849)

University of California - Riverside; Margarita C Curras; Function and Plasticity of Native NMDA Receptor Subunits; (IBN-9604233 A001, A002); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000)

University of Southern California; Roberta Diaz Brinton; Multidimensional Role of Vasopressin Receptors in Cerebral Cortex; (IBN-9601248 A002); $71,949; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $71,949)

University of Denver; Robert M Dores; Molecular Evolution of Pituitary Hormones; (IBN-9507171 A002); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Denver; Robert M Dores; Plasticity in the HPA Axis of Spawning Kokanee Salmon; (IBN-9602117 A002); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Denver; Robert M Dores, Phillip B Danielson; Opioid-Coding Genes: Evolution in Lungfish and Amphibians; (IBN-9810516 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Connecticut; Robert V Gallo; Dynorphin and Kappa-Opioid Receptor-Mediated Regulation of the Ovulatory Luteinizing Hormone Surge; (IBN-9807546 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $80,000)

University of Connecticut; Etan J Markus; Sex Differences and Estrous Cycle Changes in Hippocampal Information Processing: Relating Learning to Hippocampal Single Unit Network Representation; (IBN-9809958 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $60,000)

University of Connecticut; Benjamin D Sachs; Psychobiology of the Autonomic Arousal Process; (IBN-9603917 A001); $92,699; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $92,699)

University of Connecticut; Pei-San Tsai; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Functional and Structural Evolution of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; (IBN-9733237 A000); $87,101; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $87,101)

Yale University; Tamas L Horvath; Parallel Visual and Circadian Pathways to Neuroendocrine Cells; (IBN-9728581 A000); $79,456; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $79,456)

Catholic University of America; William P Hayes; Collaborative Research: Melanopsin - A Novel Deep Brain Opsin; (IBN-9816071 A000); $5,319; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Sensory Systems -Total Grant $15,319)

Georgetown University; Vassilios Papadopoulos; Neurosteroids: Synthesis and Regulation; (IBN-9728261 A000); $82,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $82,000)

University of Miami School of Medicine; M Cecilia Aguila; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Transcriptional Regulation of the Somatostatin Gene in Neurons; (IBN-9805774 A000); $47,529; 18 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $65,000)

Emory University; David A Edwards; Neural and Chemosensory Control of Behavior; (IBN-9421208 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $9,000)

University of Hawaii - Manoa; D C Blanchard, Robert J Blanchard; Multidisciplinary Collaborative Research: Behavioral and Biological Effects of Chronic Social Stress; (IBN-9728543 A000); $71,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $76,000)

Loyola University of Chicago; Lydia L DonCarlos; Androgen Receptor Expression in Developing Forebrain; (IBN-9604487 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $5,000)

Loyola University of Chicago; Robert J Handa, Sheryl G Beck; Androgen Receptors and Hippocampal Function; (IBN-9604723 A002, A003); $19,799; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $19,799)

University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; Matilde A Holzwarth; Neural Regulation of Adrenocortical Cell Functions; (IBN-9729344 A000, A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; Alexander Scheeline; Neuropeptide Analysis Using Multidimensional Separation and Detection Methodology; (CHE-9622663 A003); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Analytical Separations and Measurements, Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $83,500)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Kent E Edmonds; Starter Grant: Role of Photoperiod, the Pineal Gland, and Melatonin on Compensatory Gonadal Hypertrophy in the Marsh Rice Rat (Oryzomys Palustris); (IBN-9812824 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $25,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Simon J Rhodes; Activity of the P-Lim Homeoprotein in Pituitary Organogenesis; (IBN-9729669 A000); $81,421; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $81,421)

Purdue University; Robert L Meisel; Neurochemical Analysis of Motivated Behavior; (IBN-9723876 A001); $3,250; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $3,250)

University of Kentucky; Chana Akins; Minority Career Advancement Adwards (MCAA): Biological Mechanisms of Reward; (IBN-9728756 A000); $31,822; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $31,822)

Tulane University; Gary Dohanich; Estrogen Regulation of Learning and Memory; (IBN-9728901 A000, A001); $225,000; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $231,859)

Tulane University; David L Hurley; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Neuroendocrine Regulation of a Zinc Finger Protein; (IBN-9600805 A003, A004); $81,111; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $81,111)

Boston College; Michael Numan; Neural Basis of Maternal Behavior; (IBN-9728758 A000); $179,716; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $179,716)

College of the Holy Cross; Daniel B Bitran; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Neurosteroid Potentiation of GABAa Receptor-Mediated Behavior; (IBN-9724139 A001); $54,205; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $54,205)

Harvard University; Edward A Kravitz; Aggression and Amines: The Roles of Serotonin and Octopamine Neurons; (IBN-9728551 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $90,000)

Tufts University; Beverly S Rubin; The LHRH System and Reproductive Function; (IBN-9514687 A002); $114,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $114,000)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Sandra L Petersen; Mechanisms of Arylhydrocarbon Receptor-Mediated Interactions With Estrogen Receptor in Hypothalamus; (IBN-9731599 A000); $93,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $93,000)

University of Massachusetts - Boston; Celia L Moore, Richard H White; Differentiation of Peripheral Nerves; (IBN-9514769 A003); $85,057; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $85,057)

Henry M Jackson Foundation for Advancement of Military Medicine; Mark D Rollag; Collaborative Research: Melanopsin - A Novel Deep Brain Opsin; (IBN-9809916 A000); $39,680; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $74,680)

Johns Hopkins University; Gregory F Ball; Neuroendocrine Integration of Environmental Information; (IBN-9514525 A002); $87,281; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $87,281)

Johns Hopkins University; Gregory F Ball; Photoperiodic Effects on Immune Function; (MCB-9723420 A002); $9,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $9,000)

University of Maryland - Baltimore; Margaret M McCarthy; Sexual Differeniation of Glia; (IBN-9729643 A000); $202,412; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroendocrinology, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $250,119)

University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute; Yonathan Zohar; Studies Towards Understanding the Functional Significance of Multiple GnRHs in Vertebrate Brains; (IBN-9723643 A001, A002); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $65,000)

University of New England; Ivette Emery; Role of Clock Proteins PERIOD and TIMELESS on the Activity of the Drosophila Prothoracic Gland; (IBN-9731153 A000); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $35,000)

Michigan State University; Lynwood G Clemens; Neural and Hormonal Substrates of Behavior; (IBN-9728883 A000, A001); $124,952; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $124,952)

Michigan State University; Cheryl L Sisk; Steroids and Brain Function During Puberty; (IBN-9602169 A002, A003); $37,494; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $37,494)

Michigan State University; Juli S Wade; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Neural and Endocrine Regulation of Behavioral Differences; (IBN-9733074 A000); $87,301; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $87,301)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Robert J Denver; Molecular Basis of Thyroid in Hormone Action in Brain Development; (IBN-9724080 A001, A002); $84,951; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $84,951)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Fred J Karsch; Photoperiodic Regulation of a Circannual Rhythm; (IBN-9206510 A008); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Theresa M Lee; Role of Vaospressin and Oxytocin in Development of Partner Preferences and Parental Behavior; (IBN-9808814 A000); $25,163; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $25,163)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Robert C Thompson, William Cullinan, Douglas L Foster; Regulation of the Reproductive and Stress Axes by the Metabolic Signal, Leptin; (IBN-9728023 A000); $61,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $61,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; William C Engeland; Neural Control of Adrenocortical Function; (IBN-9728132 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Peter W Sorensen; Elucidating the Precise Chemical Composition of a Pheremonal Signal and Determining Whether it is Discriminated by a Specific, Specialized Componant; (IBN-9723798 A001, A002); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Sensory Systems -Total Grant $88,739)

Washington University; Paul H Taghert; Genetic Analysis of Neuropeptide Signaling; (IBN-9730003 A000); $68,197; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $68,197)

Montana State University; Charles M Paden; Direct Innervation of Pituitary Corticotrophs; (IBN-9604670 A002, A003); $102,795; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $102,795)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; Sharon L Milgram; Trafficking of alpha-Amidating Enzymes in Endocrine Cells; (IBN-9513671 A004, A005); $96,210; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $96,210)

Creighton University; Joseph G Dulka, J Michael Conlon; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Steroid-Induced Plasticity in Brain and Behavior; (IBN-9603651 A002); $47,086; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $47,086)

Princeton University; Thomas Coombs-Hahn; Neuroendocrine Basis of Reproductive Flexibility; (IBN-9808470 A000); $104,105; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $104,105)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Joseph V Martin; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Physiological and Biochemical Interactions of Thyroid Hormones With GABAa Receptors of the CNS; (IBN-9809943 A000); $90,071; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $90,071)

University of Nevada - Reno; David A Schooley; Characterization of Antidiuretic Factors; (IBN-9602148 A003); $83,079; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $83,079)

Barnard College; Rae Silver, Ann-Judith Silverman; U.S. - France Cooperative Research: Mast Cells in Sheep Reproduction; (INT-9726709 A000); $6,880; 24 months; (Support from: Western Europe Program, Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $13,760)

Barnard College; Rae Silver; Workshop: CSF as a Communication Pathway in the Brain; November 9, 1998, Los Angeles, California; (IBN-9816076 A000); $6,000; 6 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $9,000)

Columbia University; Ann-Judith Silverman; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Mast Cell Neuron Communication; (IBN-9815055 A000); $49,980; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $49,980)

Columbia University; C D Toran-Allerand; The Cerebral Cortex as a Target of Estrogen and the Neurotrophins; (IBN-9602029 A002); $72,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $72,000)

Cornell University - Endowed; Andrew H Bass; Neural and Endocrine Regulation of Vocal Communication; (IBN-9421319 A003, A004); $134,218; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $134,218)

Mount Sinai School of Medicine; Andrea C Gore; Maturation of GnRH Neurons by Neurotrophic Factors; (IBN-9723398 A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $80,000)

Mount Sinai School of Medicine; James L Roberts; Young Investigator Symposium Workshop on Steroid Hormones and Brain Fucntion; (IBN-9815479 A000); $13,132; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, National Institutes of Health - Total Grant $15,991)

Population Council; Matthew P Hardy; Multidisciplinary Collaborative Project: Behavioral and Biological Effects of Chronic Social Stress; (IBN-9815481 A000); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $40,000)

Rockefeller University; Bruce S McEwen, Randall R Sakai; Multidisciplinary Collaborative Project: Behavioral and Biological Effects of Chronic Social Stress; (IBN-9815480 A000); $64,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $64,000)

Rockefeller University; Sonoko Ogawa; The Role of Estrogen Receptor in Aggressive Behavior; (IBN-9728579 A000); $28,000; 18 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $28,000)

State University of New York - Albany; Cheryl A Frye; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Neurosteriod Effects on Behavior; (IBN-9896263 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $100,000)

State University of New York - Buffalo; Lori L Badura; Neurochemical Correlates of Prolactin Secretion; (IBN-9603780 A001); $68,580; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $68,580)

University of Rochester; Ernest J Nordeen, Martha C Bohn, Kathy W Nordeen; Hormonal Control of Differences in Brain and Behavior; (IBN-9507979 A001); $4,975; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $4,975)

Ohio State University; John D Harder; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Pheromonal Induction of Estrus and Ovulation in a Marsupial; (IBN-9616588 A001); $4,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $4,000)

University of Cincinnati; Michael Lehman, Fred J Karsch; Seasonal Plasticity in the GnRH System; (IBN-9810822 A000); $86,030; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $86,030)

Wright State University; Michael B Hennessy; Maternal Influences on Hormonal Activity and Behavior; (IBN-9729595 A000); $120,000; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $120,000)

Oregon Health Sciences University; Karla S Kent; Cell-Cell Influences on the Form of an Identified Motor Neuron; (IBN-9604334 A001); $104,057; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $104,057)

Oregon State University; Frank L Moore; Behavioral Actions of Neuropeptides; (IBN-9319633 A002); $132,449; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $132,449)

University of Oregon - Eugene; Nathan J Tublitz; Neurobiology of Identified Peptidergic Neurons; (IBN-9314537 A008, A009); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $120,000)

Haverford College; Wendy F Sternberg; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Sex, Hormonal, and Age-Related Factors in Endogenous Pain Inhibition; (IBN-9724068 A001); $46,767; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $46,767)

Lehigh University; Jill E Schneider; Metabolic and Endocrine Control of Behavior; (IBN-9723938 A001); $82,549; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $82,549)

Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences Summer of 1998; (MCB-9804321 A000); $6,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience, Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Animal Biology, Integrative Plant Biology, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Physiology and Behavior, Cell Biology, Genetics, Developmental Mechanisms Program - Total Grant $144,796)

Rhode Island Hospital; Eduardo A Nillni, James I Koenig; Physiological Regulation of proTRH Biosynthesis and Processing; (IBN-9810349 A000); $97,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $97,000)

University of South Carolina - Columbia; Richard G Vogt; Ecdysteroid Regulation of Olfactory Development; (IBN-9731005 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $70,000)

University of Tennessee, Memphis - The Health Science Center; Robert H Lustig; Gonadal Hormone Effect on Neural Organization in vitro; (IBN-9421431 A003); $85,630; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $85,630)

University of Texas - Austin; Franklin H Bronson; Energy Balance, Puberty and Foraging Behavior in Naturalistic Conditions; (IBN-9870811 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Texas Medical Branch - Galveston; Gregg T Nagle, Sherry D Painter, Jane E Bottenstein, Gwen V Childs; Cell Biology of Prohormone Processing in Identified Peptidergic Neurons; (IBN-9511773 A002); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $65,000)

Brigham Young University; Edwin D Lephart; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Brain Aromatase Cytochrome P-450 and CNS Development; (IBN-9507972 A006, A007); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Virginia; Gene D Block; Students Travel to 1998 Society for Research on Biological Rhythms; Jacksonville, Florida; May 6-10, 1998; (IBN-9805572 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroendocrinology, Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $15,000)

Virginia Commonwealth University; Jennifer K Stewart; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Phenylethanolamine N-methyl Transferase in Brain Lymphoid Tissues; (IBN-9870382 A000); $52,535; 12 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $70,000)

University of Vermont & State Agricultural College; Jerome F Fiekers; Influence of Gender and Lactation on Calicum Signalling and Hormone Release in Pituitary Slices; (IBN-9729535 A000); $35,000; 18 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $70,000)

University of Washington; Robert A Steiner, Donald K Clifton; Galanin in the Neuroendocrine Reproductive Axis; (IBN-9720143 A001); $94,343; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $94,343)

University of Washington; James W Truman; Role of Hormones in the Control of Behavior; (IBN-9603976 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Washington; John C Wingfield; Environmental Control of Seasonal Breeding in Diverse Habitats; (IBN-9631350 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $5,000)

Washington State University; Karen P Briski; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Neural Substrates for Glucoprivic Regulation of Reproductive Hormone Secretion; (IBN-9870401 A000); $52,530; 18 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $70,000)

Marshall University; Beverly C Delidow; Cell-Cell Adhesion and Regulation of Pituitary Prolactin; (IBN-9810327 A000); $114,600; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Neuroendocrinology - Total Grant $229,200)

University of Arkansas Medical Sciences Campus; Gerald A Dienel; Glial-Neuronal Metabolic Interactions in Working Brain; (IBN-9728171 A000); $92,206; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $92,206)

University of Arizona; Herman Gordon; Chondroitin Sulfate in Neuromuscular Synaptogenesis; (IBN-9601916 A001); $19,859; 0 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $19,859)

Beckman Research Institute City of Hope; Toshihiro Kitamoto; Post-Transcriptional Regulation of Cholinergic Genes; (IBN-9723216 A001); $135,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $135,000)

University of California - Berkeley; Raymond C Stevens; National Science Foundation Young Investigator; (IBN-9458067 A004); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $62,500)

University of California - Berkeley; Robert S Zucker; Vesicle Pool Modulation by Serotonin and Long-Term Facilitation; (IBN-9722826 A001); $135,001; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $135,001)

University of California - Irvine; Amy Arai; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Kinetic Analysis of the AMPA Receptor After C-Terminal Modification; (IBN-9806215 A000); $56,118; 18 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $66,844)

University of California - Irvine; Ian Parker; Studies on GABA-rho Receptors; (IBN-9604499 A002); $96,733; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $96,733)

University of California - Los Angeles; Jeffery Lewis Twiss; Neuronal Translational Control - Ribosome Function and the Role of Ribosome Protein L4; (IBN-9810803 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $75,000)

University of California - Riverside; Margarita C Curras; Function and Plasticity of Native NMDA Receptor Subunits; (IBN-9604233 A001, A002); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000)

University of California - San Diego; William R Schafer; Voltage-Gated Calcium Channel Regulation and Function in C. elegans; (IBN-9723250 A001); $113,999; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $113,999)

University of California - San Francisco; David S Bredt; National Science Foundation Young Investigator; (IBN-9458100 A005); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $62,500)

University of Connecticut; Stephen Korn, Joseph LoTurco; Mechanisms of Ion Selectivity in Cloned Potassium Channels; (IBN-9807941 A000); $240,000; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $240,000)

University of Connecticut; Alice Renee A Villalobos; Characterization of Choline Transport by Choroid Plexus; (IBN-9808616 A000); $56,909; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $56,909)

Yale University; Elizabeth Jonas; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Tyrosine Kinases Modulate Translocation of Ion Channels; (IBN-9806233 A000); $57,910; 12 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $75,000)

Yale University; Dejan Zecevic; Optical Studies of Single Nerve Cells From Vertebrate Brain; (IBN-9812301 A000); $40,183; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $187,230)

University of Florida; Peter A V Anderson, Robert M Greenberg; Evolution of Calcium Channel Diversity; (IBN-9808386 A000); $101,709; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $101,709)

University of Florida; David A Price; Molecular and Functional Characterization of Neuronal FMRFamide-Activated Channels; (IBN-9810804 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $75,000)

Emory University; Donald D Denson, Douglas C Eaton; Regulation of CNS Ion Channels By Lipid Signaling Molecules; (IBN-9603837 A001); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $85,000)

Emory University; Xiao-Jiang Li; The Role of Neural Protein (HAP1) in Neuronal Organelle Transport; (IBN-9728097 A000); $250,000; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $250,000)

Iowa State University; Srdija Jeftinija, Ksenija Jeftinija; Mechanism of Glutamate Release From Astroglia; (IBN-9604862 A001); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $85,000)

Iowa State University; Mirjana Randic; Role of Glutamate Metabotropic Receptors in Synaptic Function in the Spinal Cord; (IBN-9604654 A001); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $85,000)

Northwestern University; Aryeh Routtenberg; Growth Proteins and Synaptic Plasticity; (IBN-9811592 A000); $242,485; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $242,485)

University of Chicago; Philip E Lloyd; Modulatory Neuropeptides in Aplysia; (IBN-9728453 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $75,000)

University of Chicago; Sara Szuchet; Molecular Characterization of GRASP and Its Mechanism of Action on Oligodendrocytes; (IBN-9724033 A001, A002); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $10,000)

Purdue University; Stanley G Rane; Signaling Networks Responsible for Chronic and Acute Ion Channel Regulation by Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinases; (IBN-9807894 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $80,000)

Kansas State University; Jane A Westfall; Neurons and Neuropeptides in Sea Anemones; (IBN-9514135 A003, A004); $13,852; 0 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $13,852)

University of Kentucky; Robin L Cooper; Presynaptic Mechanisms Responsible for Synaptic Differentiation; (IBN-9808631 A000); $95,000; 24 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000)

Boston University; Ruth Levine; Symposium: Subtypes of Muscarinic Receptors; Danvers, Massachusetts, August 25 - 29, 1998; (IBN-9801873 A000); $5,000; 6 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000)

Boston University; Christine Li; Neurotransmitter Specification and Regulation in Caenorhabditis Elegans; (IBN-9808861 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

Northeastern University; Donald M O'Malley; Calcium Signaling in the Brain of Behaving Zebrafish; (IBN-9896131 A001); $60,000; 24 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $60,000)

Society of General Physiologists; W Jonathan Lederer, Richard S Lewis; Mechanisms and Functions of Local Calcium Signaling - An International Symposium Being Held September 9-11, 1998 at the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, Massachusetts; (MCB-9728027 A000); $3,000; 6 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Cell Biology - Total Grant $5,500)

University of Massachusetts - Lowell; Thomas B Shea; Axonal Transport and Cytoskeletal Incorporation of Neurofilaments; (IBN-9809878 A000); $74,884; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $74,884)

University of Maryland - Baltimore; Frank Zufall; Role of Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels in the CNS; (IBN-9727724 A000); $87,565; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $87,565)

Michigan State University; Ke Dong; Functional Characterization of German Cockroach Sodium Channels; (IBN-9808156 A000); $74,999; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $74,999)

Mayo Foundation; Cynthia T McMurray; Neurotransmitter Synthesis and Signalling: Proenkephalin; (IBN-9728120 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Stanley A Thayer; Modulation of Calcium Signaling in Neurons; (IBN-9723796 A001, A002, A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000)

Saint Louis University; Carmine J Coscia; Subcellular Localization of Opioid Receptors; (IBN-9728416 A000); $50,000; 18 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $50,000)

Saint Louis University; Wendi S Neckameyer; Regulatory Mechanisms of Drosophila Tyrosine Hydroxylase; (IBN-9423616 A004); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Missouri - Kansas City; Stephen J Morris, Lawrence A Dreyfus, Jakob H Waterborg, Bibie M Chronwall; Novel Differential Dopamine Receptor Signaling; (IBN-9515226 A003); $5,082; 0 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,082)

North Carolina State University - Raleigh; Lola C Hudson; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Modulation of the Blood-Brain Barrier by Astrocytes and Microglia; (IBN-9806128 A000); $62,798; 18 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $73,153)

Barnard College; Rae Silver; Workshop: CSF as a Communication Pathway in the Brain; November 9, 1998; Los Angeles, California; (IBN-9816076 A000); $3,000; 6 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $9,000)

Cornell University - State; Robert E Oswald; Interaction of the Goldfish Kainate Receptor With G Proteins in a Novel Model System; (IBN-9630777 A002); $15,343; 0 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $15,343)

New York Academy of Sciences; Bernardo Rudy; Conference: Molecular Diversity of Ion Channels and Receptors; New York University Medical Center New York, New York, May 14 - 17, 1998; (IBN-9802418 A000); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $15,000)

New York University Medical Center; Bernardo Rudy; K+ Channels: Biophysical and Molecular Studies; (IBN-9630832 A002); $89,241; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $89,241)

Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene Incorporated; Claudia Schmauss; Characterization of Mutant Mice Lacking Dopamine D2 and D3 Receptors; (IBN-9808567 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $80,000)

State University of New York - Buffalo; Edward Koenig, Margaret J Titmus, Robert Hard; Characterization of Ribosomal Plaque Domains in Axons; (IBN-9604841 A001); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000)

State University of New York - Buffalo; Louis S Premkumar; Subunit Specific Functional Properties of NMDA Receptor; (IBN-9810505 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $75,000)

State University of New York - Stony Brook; Joav M Prives; Regulation of Biogenesis and Topogenesis of Acetylcholine Receptors; (IBN-9723145 A001); $122,174; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $122,174)

Case Western Reserve University; Gary E Landreth; Primary Events in NGF Action; (IBN-9728317 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $85,000)

Allegheny College; Joseph S Erlichman; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): ph Regulation in Medullary Glia; (IBN-9810809 A000); $146,202; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $146,202)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Richard W Ordway; Molecular, Genetic, and Functional Analysis of Synaptic Transmission; (IBN-9514485 A003, A004); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Pennsylvania; Zhe Lu; A Thermodynamic Approach to Mapping the Molecular Topography of a Kir Pore; (IBN-9727436 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Pennsylvania; Konrad E Zinsmaier; Analysis of the Drosophila Cysteine-String Proteins and Their Role for Neurotransmission; (IBN-9604889 A001); $120,100; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,100)

University of Pittsburgh; Stuart P Hastings, G Bard Ermentrout, J Bryce McLeod, David Terman, Daniel J Simons; Conference on Waves and Continuation Methods in Biology and Related Areas; (DMS-9801227 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $15,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences Summer of 1998; (MCB-9804321 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience, Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Animal Biology, Integrative Plant Biology, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Physiology and Behavior, Cell Biology, Genetics, Developmental Mechanisms Program - Total Grant $144,796)

Rhode Island Hospital; Adam Chodobski; Choroid Plexus: A Newly-Discovered Site for Central Vasopressin Biosynthesis; (IBN-9809907 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $75,000)

University of Texas Health Science Center - San Antonio; Irena N Melnikova; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Regulation of Acetylcholine Receptor Gene Expression in the Nervous System; (IBN-9806206 A000); $74,858; 18 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $74,858)

University of Utah; Kendal S Broadie; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Genetic Investigation of Integrin Function at the Synapse; (IBN-9722213 A001); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $70,000)

University of Washington; Leo Pallanck; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Genetic Analysis of Neurotransmitter Release Mechanisms in Drosophila; (IBN-9734125 A000); $190,000; 24 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $190,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Gail A Robertson; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Molecular Basis of Potassium Channel Function in the Nervous System; (IBN-9722378 A001); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $85,000)

West Virginia University; Adrienne Salm, Nicholas Hawrylak; Analysis of Astrocyte Regulation of Brain Plasticity; (IBN-9514574 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Arizona; John G Hildebrand; Olfactory Basis of Moth-Host Plant Interactions; (IBN-9604134 A002, A003); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $89,637)

University of Arizona; Nicholas J Strausfeld; Structure and Function of the Insect Mushroom Body in Sensory and Motor Integration; (IBN-9726957 A000); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $105,000)

University of California - Berkeley; Wayne Marcus Getz; A Computational Analysis of Olfactory Processing in the Insect Antennal Lobes; (IBN-9807938 A000); $16,074; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $32,074)

University of California - Davis; V Raphael Algazi; Customizable Head Related Transfer Function; (IIS-9619339 A002); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Human Computer Interaction Program, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $177,197)

University of California - Davis; A Peter Klimley; Experimental Study of Geomagnetic Topotaxis With Elasmobranchs; (IBN-9729195 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000)

University of California - San Diego; Karen R Dobkins; Visual Processing in Deaf Subjects: Effects of Auditory Deprivation and Experience With a Visual Language; (SBR-9870897 A000); $100,000; 36 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Human Cognition and Perception - Total Grant $200,002)

Colorado State University; Joan B Burleigh, Susan P James; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Binaural Auditory Synchronization and Motor Performance; (BES-9814275 A000); $24,488; 12 months; (Support from: Research to Aid the Disabled, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $49,488)

Colorado State University; Vicki J Volbrecht, Janice L Nerger; Color Vision in the Peripheral Retina; (IBN-9603613 A001, A002); $79,466; 24 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $79,466)

University of Denver; Catherine L Reed; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): "What" vs. "Where" Pathways in Somatosensory Cortex Using fMRI and MEG; (IBN-9805999 A000); $115,011; 12 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $149,938)

University of Connecticut; Harvey A Swadlow; Functional Microcircuits of Sensory Neocortex; (IBN-9723967 A001); $89,236; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $89,236)

University of Connecticut Health Center; Ranjan Batra; Functional Organization of the Auditory System; (IBN-9807872 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $85,000)

Wesleyan University; David A Bodznick; Medullary Electrosensory Processing; (IBN-9409829 A003); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems -Total Grant $10,000)

Yale University; John R Carlson; Molecular Genetics of the Olfactory System; (IBN-9728473 A000); $69,545; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $69,545)

American Registry of Pathology; Adrianne Noe; Collaborative Research: Accessing Brain Collection Information and Images Via Internet, CD-Rom and Centralized Location; (IBN-9814912 A000); $20,629; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Biological Research Collections, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $74,129)

Catholic University of America; William P Hayes; Collaborative Research: Melanopsin - A Novel Deep Brain Opsin; (IBN-9816071 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Sensory Systems -Total Grant $15,319)

National Academy of Sciences; Alexandra K Wigdor, Rodney R Cocking; Board on Behavioral, Cognitive and Sensory Sciences; (SBR-9615656 A002); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, National Institutes of Health - Total Grant $103,262)

Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution, Incorporated; Tamara H Frank, Edith A Widder; Proximate Factors Affecting Vertical Migrations in Mesopelagic Organisms; (OCE-9730073 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biological Oceanography, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $125,145)

University of Florida; Barry W Ache; Glomeruli as Functional Units for Coding in Olfaction; (IBN-9515307 A002); $91,619; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $91,619)

University of Florida; Barbara-Anne Battelle; Regulation of Retinal Functions by Light and a Circadian Clock; (IBN-9631565 A003, A004); $118,583; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $118,583)

University of Florida; Richard A Gleeson, Henry C Aldrich; Sustaining Olfaction in Osmotically/Ionically Challenging Conditions; (IBN-9604870 A001); $82,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $82,000)

University of Florida; W C Smith, Barbara-Anne Battelle; Collaborative Research: Role of Arrestin Phosphorylation in the Photoresponse; (IBN-9723384 A000, A001); $298,146; 36 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $298,146)

University of South Florida; Samuel C Edwards; Collaborative Research: Role of Arrestin Phosphorylation in the Photoresponse; (IBN-9806962 A000, A001); $103,210; 36 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $103,210)

Emory University; David A Edwards; Neural and Chemosensory Control of Behavior; (IBN-9421208 A003); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $9,000)

Emory University, Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center; Hillary R Rodman, James R Wilson; Thalamo-Cortical Pathways in Blindsight; (IBN-9723178 A001); $9,500; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $9,500)

Georgia Technology Research Corporation - Georgia Institute of Technology; Marc Weissburg; Collaborative Research: Signal Recognition by Zooplankton; (IBN-9816663 A000); $133,809; 36 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $133,809)

University of Iowa; Kathleen S Rockland; Microcircuitry of Cortical Networks: Neural and Cognitive Architectures; (IBN-9421970 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000)

Finch University of Health Sciences - The Chicago Medical School; Christopher Brandon; Collaborative Research: Synaptic Mechanisms of Directional Selectivity; (IBN-9812203 A000); $42,500; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $42,500)

University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; Hugh M Robertson, James B Nardi; Olfactory Receptors of Insect Antennae; (IBN-9604095 A001, A002); $80,890; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $80,890)

University of Louisville; Martha E Bickford; Parallel Cortical Pathways Through the Pulvinar/LP Complex; (IBN-9728089 A000, A001); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $84,110)

Louisiana State University & Agricultural and Mechanical College; John T Caprio; Neural Processing of Amino Acid Taste Information; (IBN-9221891 A006); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $4,000)

University of Southwestern Louisiana; Patricia L Mire; Mechano-Electric Properties of Anemone Hair Cells; (IBN-9807782 A000); $31,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cell Biology - Total Grant $62,000)

Boston University; Jelle Atema, Ranier Voigt; Bi-Modal Chemical and Mechanical Signal Detection; (IBN-9723542 A001, A002); $115,785; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $115,785)

Boston University; Laurel H Carney; Auditory Processing: Pulling Signals out of Noise; (IBN-9601215 A001); $6,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $6,000)

Marine Biological Laboratory; Roger T Hanlon, Robert B Barlow, Ferenc I Harosi, Rudolf Oldenbourg; Polarization Sensitivity in Cephalopods: Behavioral Functions and Sensory Mechanisms; (IBN-9729598 A000); $102,004; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $102,004)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology; William T Peake; Comprehensive Representation of Middle Ear Structure and Function in Felidae; (IBN-9604642 A001); $69,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $69,000)

Northeastern University; Franklin Naarendorp; Rod Retinal Pathways and Scotopic Visual Function; (IBN-9604206 A001); $61,225; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $61,225)

Worcester Polytechnic Institute; Fred J Looft; Mechanosensitivity of Tactile Receptors; (IBN-9800116 A000); $63,524; 12 months; (Support from: Bioengineering, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $73,524)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Markus Meister; Retinal Neurobiology and Visual Processing: 1998 FASEB Summer Research Conference: Saxtons River, Vermont; (IBN-9808789 A000); $14,000; 6 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $14,000)

Henry M Jackson Foundation for Advancement of Military Medicine; Mark D Rollag; Collaborative Research: Melanopsin - A Novel Deep Brain Opsin; (IBN-9809916 A000); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $74,680)

University of Maryland - Baltimore; Joel D Greenspan; Mechanoreceptive and Nociceptive Coding in Spinal Cord Neurons; (IBN-9696127 A002, A003); $91,613; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $91,613)

University of Maryland - Baltimore County; Thomas W Cronin; Natural Scenes and the Design of the Color Visual Systems of Marine Animals; (IBN-9724028 A000); $92,084; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $92,084)

University of Maryland - Baltimore County; Phyllis R Robinson; Molecular Characterization of Visual Pigments in the Bottlenose Dolphin; (IBN-9604105 A002, A003); $83,803; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $83,803)

University of Maryland - College Park; Cynthia F Moss; National Science Foundation Young Investigator; (IBN-9696211 A003); $15,341; 18 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $20,000)

University of Maryland - College Park; David D Yager; Integration of Wind and Sound Cues in the Bat Evasion System of Praying Mantises; (IBN-9808859 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $103,246)

Michigan State University; John I Johnson; Collaborative Research: Accessing Comparative Brain Collections; (IBN-9528326 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000)

Michigan State University; John I Johnson; Colaborative Research: Accessing Brain Collection Information and Images Via Internet, CD-Rom and Centralized Location; (IBN-9814911 A000); $40,384; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $80,384)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Peter W Sorensen; Elucidating the Precise Chemical Composition of a Pheremonal Signal and Determining Whether it is Discriminated by a Specific, Specialized Componant; (IBN-9723798 A001, A002); $48,739; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Sensory Systems -Total Grant $88,739)

Rockefeller University; Charles D Gilbert; Intracortical Connections Underlying Cortical Function; (IBN-9630508 A002); $118,304; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $118,304)

State University of New York - Stony Brook; Jeannette Yen; Collaborative Research: Signal Recognition by Zooplankton; (IBN-9723960 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Biological Oceanography, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $160,000)

State University of New York Health Science Center - Syracuse; Robert B Barlow, Frederick A Dodge; Neural Basis of Visual Behavior; (IBN-9696208 A002); $15,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $15,000)

Oberlin College; Catherine A McCormick; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Central Projections of the Octavolateralis System; (IBN-9604466 A001); $36,791; 0 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $47,964)

Ohio University; Ellengene H Peterson; Collaborative Research: Biomechanics of Vertebrate Hair Cells: Experimental and Computation Analyses; (IBN-9724123 A001, A002); $110,544; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $110,544)

Bucknell University; Joseph A Humphrey; Symposium: Mechanics of Plants, Animals and Their Environments: Integrative Perspectives January 11-16, 1998 Santa Barbara, California; (IBN-9727180 A000); $3,000; 6 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $30,000)

Monell Chemical Senses Center; Taufiqul Huque; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Analysis of Gene Expression in Human Taste Tissue; (IBN-9816478 A000); $49,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $49,000)

Monell Chemical Senses Center; Kunio Yamazaki, Gary K Beauchamp; Development and Modification of Behavioral Responses to MHC Odortypes; (IBN-9728787 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $90,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Thomas C Pritchard, Stephen Reilly; The Hierarchical Basis of Taste Perception; (IBN-9413025 A005); $76,458; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems -Total Grant $76,458)

Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences Summer of 1998; (MCB-9804321 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience, Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Animal Biology, Integrative Plant Biology, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Physiology and Behavior, Cell Biology, Genetics, Developmental Mechanisms Program - Total Grant $144,796)

University of South Carolina - Columbia; Steven P Wilson; Modulation of Sensory Transmission by Virally Delivered Genes; (IBN-9728736 A000); $110,833; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $110,833)

University of Tennessee, Memphis - The Health Science Center; Robert S Waters; Possible Role of Subthreshold Input in Cortical Reorganization; (IBN-9724092 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $115,000)

Baylor College of Medicine; William E Brownell, John A Halter, Peter Saggau; Computational Modeling and Measurement of Electro-Osmosis; (BES-9871994 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Japan and Korea Program, Neuroscience, Bioengineering, Computational Mathematics, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $297,500)

University of Texas Medical Branch - Galveston; Bernd U Budelmann, Yijun Tu; Actions of Nitric Oxide in the Cephalopod Equilibrium Receptor Organ; (IBN-9603693 A001); $86,430; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $86,430)

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas; William J Snell; 8TH International Conference on Chlamydomonas, to be Held in Tahoe City, California, June 2-7, 1998; (MCB-9804937 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics, Cell Biology - Total Grant $10,000)

William Marsh Rice University; Raymon M Glantz; Collaborative Research - Synaptic Mechanisms of Directional Selectivity; (IBN-9807548 A000); $72,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $72,000)

University of Utah; Gary Rose; Electrosensory Processing in Laminated Midbrain Structures; (IBN-9421039 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Utah; Gary Rose; Electrosensory Processing in Laminated Midbrain Structures; (IBN-9809913 A000); $96,428; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $96,428)

George Mason University; Ann B Butler; Evolution of Telencephalic Neuronal Architecture: Anatomical Studies; (IBN-9728155 A000); $82,708; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $82,708)

University of Virginia; Gene D Block; Students Travel to 1998 Society for Research on Biological Rhythms; Jacksonville, Florida; May 6-10, 1998; (IBN-9805572 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroendocrinology, Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $15,000)

University of Virginia; Masashi Kawasaki; Information Processing in the Electrosensory System; (IBN-9631785 A002); $84,438; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $84,438)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Julius Adler; Molecular Biology of Chemosensing in Bacterial Chemotaxis; (IBN-9807789 A000); $82,500; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $82,500)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Wallace I Welker; Collaborative Research: Accessing Comparative Brain Collections; (IBN-9500706 A001); $7,370; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $7,370)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Wallace I Welker; Collaborative Research: Accessing Brain Collection Information and Images Via Internet, CD-ROM, and Centralized Location; (IBN-9812712 A000); $42,771; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Biological Research Collections, Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $142,771)

West Virginia University; George A Spirou; Inhibitory Inputs to the Medial Superior Olive; (IBN-9728933 A000); $135,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $270,000)

University of Wyoming; Zoltan M Fuzessery; Neural Correlates of Selective Attention in Auditory Cortex; (IBN-9728599 A000); $239,304; 36 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $239,304)

University of California - Davis; George E Bruening; Engineering Plants for Resistance Against Pathogens; (MCB-8920216 A012); $70,000; 0 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior, Genetics - Total Grant $2,123,790)

University of California - Los Angeles; Richard K Zimmer-Faust, Kenneth A Browne; Chemosensory Mechanisms Regulating Predation; (OCE-9729980 A000); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biological Oceanography, Animal Behavior, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $90,623)

Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory; David W Inouye; Population and Community-Level Consequences of Early-Summer Frosts, A Phenomenon That May Decrease as the Global Climate Changes; (IBN-9814509 A000); $240,000; 36 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $240,000)

University of Colorado - Boulder; Russell K Monson; Development of the Relaxed Eddy Accumulation Technique and Stable Isotope Analysis for Studies of Ecosystem CO₂ Exchange - A One Year Scoping Proposal; (IBN-9814507 A000); $51,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystem Studies, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $95,657)

Yale University; Dieter Soll, Alison DeLong; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Molecular Genetic Analysis of Gravitropism in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9416027 A006); $123,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $123,000)

National Academy of Sciences; Roberta A Schoen, Wendy D White; Furthering U. S. Interests and Leadership in International Bioscience; (INT-9814250 A000); $105,366; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Molecular Biophysics, Microbial Genetics, Physiology and Behavior, Systematic and Population Biology Program - Total Grant $507,775)

Illinois State University; Steven A Juliano, Douglas W Whitman, David W Borst; CRUI: Phenotypic Plasticity in Reproduction: Molecular Mechanisms, Physiological Control, and Adaptive Significance; (DBI-9510979 A003); $206,969; 12 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior, Special Projects - (Instrumentation & Resources) - Total Grant $226,969)

Washington University; Barbara G Pickard; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Integration of Plant Responses to Mechanical, Thermal, Electrical and Chemical Signals; (IBN-9416041 A005); $118,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $118,000)

University and Community College System of Nevada; Jeffrey R Seemann, Shu-Hua Cheng, Brandon D Moore; Photosynthetic Acclimation, Carbohydrate Signaling and Molecular Control of Gene Expression in Response to Elevated Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide; (IBN-9808753 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $80,000)

Ohio State University; Michael L Evans, Hideo Ishikawa; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Analysis of Stimulus- Response Systems in Roots of Arabidopsis; (IBN-9416015 A005); $0; 12 months; (Support from: National Aeronautics and Space Administration - Total Grant $85,000)

Ohio State University; Michael L Evans; Coordination of the NASA/NSF Joint Program in Plant Biology; (IBN-9421856 A005); $2,500; 12 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior, National Aeronautics and Space Administration - Total Grant $71,000)

Ohio University; Irwin A Ungar; U.S.- Pakistan Cooperative Research: Ecophysiology of Coastal Halophytes of Pakistan; (INT-9730882 A000); $5,000; 36 months; (Support from: Africa, Near East, and South Asia Program, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $30,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences Summer of 1998; (MCB-9804321 A000); $500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience, Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Animal Biology, Integrative Plant Biology, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Physiology and Behavior, Cell Biology, Genetics, Developmental Mechanisms Program - Total Grant $144,796)

South Dakota State University; Fedora Sutton; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Evaluating Phytohormone Signal Transduction Using Xenopus oocytes; (IBN-9416035 A004, A005); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eastern Europe Program, Integrative Plant Biology, Physiology and Behavior, Cell Biology - Total Grant $130,750)

University of Utah; James R Ehleringer, Raymond D Evans; Sensitivity to Change in Arid Land Ecosystems (SCALE); (IBN-9814510 A000); $900,000; 36 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $900,000)

University of Virginia; Gene D Block; Center for Biological Timing; (IBN-8920162 A010); $20,000; 0 months; (Support from: Informal Science Education, Neuroscience, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $1,553,000)

University of Virginia; Gene D Block; Students Travel to 1998 Society for Research on Biological Rhythms; Jacksonville, Florida; May 6-10, 1998; (IBN-9805572 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroendocrinology, Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $15,000)

Washington State University; Gerald E Edwards; C4 Photosynthesis: Mechanism and Response to Carbon Dioxide; (IBN-9807916 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $60,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Edgar P Spalding; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Blue-Light Signal Transduction in Arabidopsis Seedlings: A Multidisciplinary Study; (IBN-9416016 A005); $0; 12 months; (Support from: National Aeronautics and Space Administration - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Wyoming; William K Smith, Earle R Hunt, Jeffrey M Welker, Robert D Kelly, William A Reiners; Quantification of Carbon Sources and Sinks for North Plains and Mountain Landscapes Using Simultaneous Aircraft, Tower, and Leaf Measurements of CO₂ and H₂O Vapor Flux, and Stable Isotopes; (IBN-9727796 A001); $20,000; 0 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $20,000)

Auburn University; Geoffrey Hill; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Song and Plumage in the House Finch: A Study of Signal Content in a Multiple-Signal System; (IBN-9722171 A001); $92,644; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $92,644)

Arizona State University; Peter R Killeen; Mathematical Principles of Reinforcement; (IBN-9408022 A005); $98,800; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $98,800)

Arizona State University; Ronald L Rutowski; Mate Location Tactics, Vision, and Thermoregulatory Behavior in Insects; (IBN-9723160 A001); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500)

Northern Arizona University; Russell P Balda; Natural History and Cognition; (IBN-9504103 A004); $67,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $67,000)

Northern Arizona University; Lee C Drickamer; Effects of Selection on Offspring Viabilities; (IBN-9896250 A000); $34,537; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $34,537)

University of Arizona; John G Hildebrand; Olfactory Basis of Moth-Host Plant Interactions; (IBN-9604134 A002, A003); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $89,637)

University of Arizona; Irene M Pepperberg; Evaluation of Avian Cognitive Abilities; (IBN-9603803 A001, A002); $53,500; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior -Total Grant $53,500)

University of Arizona; Irene M Pepperberg; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Exploratory Techniques for the Study of Parrot Behavioral Ecology; (IBN-9811611 A000); $31,811; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $31,811)

East Bay Institute for Research and Education Incorporated; Lynn C Robertson, Jeremy M Wolfe; Mind, Brain and Behavior Symposium Series, August 14-18, 1998, San Francisco, Calforina; (SBR-9812620 A000); $700; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Decision Risk & Management Science, Human Cognition and Perception, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $7,155)

Pomona College; Rachel N Levin; National Science Foundation Young Investigator; (IBN-9257701 A006); $10,140; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior -Total Grant $10,140)

San Francisco State University; Janet A Randall; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Foot Drumming as Anti-Predator Behavior; (IBN-9723033 A001, A002); $9,220; 12 months; (Support from: Eastern Europe Program, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $55,777)

Stanford University; Deborah M Gordon; Task Allocation in Social Animal Colonies; (IBN-9603639 A001); $60,001; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $60,001)

University of California - Berkeley; Walter D Koenig; Ecology and Evolution of Social Behavior; (IBN-9600782 A003); $64,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $64,000)

University of California - Davis; Benjamin L Hart; Use of Plants to Control Parasites by Dusky-Footed Woodrats; (IBN-9617404 A001, A002, A003); $75,341; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $75,341)

University of California - Davis; Ann V Hedrick; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Links Between Anti-Predator Behavior and Mating Behavior; (IBN-9806038 A000); $51,418; 18 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $75,000)

University of California - Davis; Robert E Page; Genetic, Developmental, and Environmental Determinants of Honey Bee Foraging Behavior; (IBN-9728608 A000); $69,538; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $69,538)

University of California - Los Angeles; Robert M Gibson, Robert K Wayne; Molecular Genetic Analysis of Natural Choice Behavior; (IBN-9604668 A001); $2,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $2,500)

University of California - Los Angeles; Peter N Nonacs; Social Contracts and Sex Allocation Theory in an Annual, Eusocial Wasp; (IBN-9808788 A000); $62,000; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior -Total Grant $62,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; Richard K Zimmer-Faust, Kenneth A Browne; Chemosensory Mechanisms Regulating Predation; (OCE-9729980 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biological Oceanography, Animal Behavior, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $90,623)

University of California - Riverside; P Kirk Visscher; Symposium: 13th International Congress of the International Union for Study of Social Insects (IUSSI) December 29, 1998 - January 4, 1999 in Adelaide, Australia; (IBN-9727827 A000); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $15,000)

University of California - Riverside; Marlene Zuk; Female Variability and the Nature of Male Quality; (IBN-9514055 A004); $70,213; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $70,213)

University of California - San Diego; Edmund J Fantino; Factors Influencing Response Strength; (IBN-9870900 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $85,000)

University of California - Santa Barbara; John A Endler, Molly Cummings; Doctoral Dissertation Research: Sensory Drive in a Variable Signaling Environment: An Investigation of Surfperch (Embiotocidae) Visual Communication; (IBN-9800938 A000); $8,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $8,000)

University of California - Santa Barbara; Stephen I Rothstein, Adrian L O'Loghlen; The Ecology and Development of Male Song Production and Female Song Preferences in Brown-Headed Cowbirds From Different Environments; (IBN-9728091 A000, A001); $183,500; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $183,500)

University of California - Santa Cruz; Burney J Le Boeuf; Predator-Prey Interactions Among White Sharks and Northern Elephant Seals; (IBN-9603633 A001); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500)

University of California - Santa Cruz; Burney J Le Boeuf, Michelle Wainstein, Charles Leo Ortiz; Dissertation Research: Paternity and Mating Success in Elephant Seals; (IBN-9801553 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $10,000)

University of California - Santa Cruz; Barry R Sinervo; Experimental Analysis of Alternative Male Strategies; (IBN-9896226 A001); $40,000; 36 months; (Support from: Informal Science Education, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $90,000)

Colorado State University; Joan M Herbers; Evolution of Complex Colony Structure in Social Insects; (IBN-9507377 A004); $76,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $76,000)

University of Connecticut; Stephen T Trumbo; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Endocrinological Basis of Parental Behavior and Dominance in Burying Beetles; (IBN-9420985 A003); $24,751; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior -Total Grant $24,751)

Yale University; Allan R Wagner; Mechanisms of Associative Learning; (IBN-9728896 A000); $70,854; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $70,854)

Georgetown University; Janet Mann; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Communication During Separations in Wild Bottlenose Dolphin Mothers and Infants; (IBN-9753044 A001); $3,220; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,220)

University of Florida; Sue Boinski; Squirrel Monkeys: A Test of Primate Social Evolution Theory; (SBR-9722840 A001); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $47,411)

Emory University; Frans B M de Waal; Dissertation Research: Measuring Emotion in Chimpanzees Using Cognitive Tasks; (IBN-9801464 A000); $8,000; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $8,000)

Emory University, Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center; Frans B M de Waal; Recognition of Received Assistance in Capuchin Monkeys; (IBN-9603923 A001); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $55,000)

University of Georgia; Patricia Adair Gowaty, Wyatt W Anderson; Effects of Selection on Offspring Viabilities; (IBN-9631801 A002); $64,450; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $64,450)

University of Hawaii - Manoa; M E Bitterman, Patricia A Couvillon; Learning in an Invertebrate; (IBN-9601991 A002, A003); $64,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $64,000)

University of Hawaii - Manoa; D C Blanchard, Robert J Blanchard; Multidisciplinary Collaborative Research: Behavioral and Biological Effects of Chronic Social Stress; (IBN-9728543 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $76,000)

University of Idaho; John A Byers; Costs and Benefits of Female Choice in Nature; (IBN-9808377 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior -Total Grant $30,000)

Illinois State University; Scott K Sakaluk; Sensory Exploitation and Epigamic Selection; (IBN-9601042 A003, A004); $51,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $51,000)

University of Chicago; Jeanne Altmann; Relationship Among Demographic, Social and Genetic Structure; (IBN-9729586 A000, A001); $127,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $157,000)

University of Chicago; Jeanne Altmann; Dissertion Research: Reciprocal Interactions Among Inbreeding, Mate Choice, and Fitness in the Monogamous Old- Field Mouse, Peromyscus Polionotus; (IBN-9801424 A000, A001); $7,067; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $7,067)

University of Chicago; Martin E Kreitman; Dissertation Research: Courtship Pheromones, Female Receptivity, and Sexual Isolation in Plethodontid Salamanders; (IBN-9801210 A000); $10,000; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Chicago; Stephen Pruett-Jones; Mechanisms and Evolution of Behavior; (IBN-9724053 A001, A002); $68,258; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $68,258)

University of Chicago; Chung-I Wu; Genetics of Incipient Speciation by Sexual Selection; (DEB-9729937 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $50,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Edmund D Brodie, III; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Inheritance and Maternal Effect of Parental Care Behavior; (IBN-9896116 A001); $97,701; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $97,701)

Indiana University - Bloomington; John B Phillips; Geomagnetic Position Fixing; (IBN-9507826 A003); $15,000; 7 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $15,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; John B Phillips; Geomagnetic Position Fixing; (IBN-9808420 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior -Total Grant $75,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Meredith J West, Andrew P King; Experiential Influences on Perceptual, Communicative, and Neural Capacities; (IBN-9809883 A000); $120,000; 36 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $240,000)

University of Kansas - Center for Research Incorporated; Michael D Greenfield; Mechanisms of Indirect and Direct Sexual Selection in an Ultrasonic Pyralid Moth; (IBN-9807915 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $50,000)

University of Kentucky; Kenneth F Haynes, Kenneth V Yeargan; Aggressive Chemical Mimicry of Prey Pheromones; (IBN-9722828 A001, A002); $52,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $52,000)

University of Kentucky; Claudia M Rauter, Kenneth F Haynes; Selection and Plasticity in Social Behavior and Signals; (IBN-9514063 A004, A005); $64,849; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $64,849)

University of Kentucky; Claudia M Rauter; Effects of Selection on Offspring Viabilities; (IBN-9616203 A004); $21,014; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior -Total Grant $21,014)

University of Kentucky; Robert C Sargent; Epscor: Condition-Dependent Reproductive Strategies in a Fish With Male Parental Care; (IBN-9728892 A000); $109,838; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $109,838)

University of Kentucky; Andrew Sih, James J Krupa; Ecological Factors and Behavioral Mechanisms Underlying Selection; (IBN-9514142 A004); $41,074; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $41,074)

University of Kentucky; Timothy Sparkes, Andrew Sih; Effects of Predation Risk and Individual Condition on Multip le Behavioral Mechanisms Underlying Mating Patterns in Stream-Dwelling Isopods; (IBN-9810321 A000); $33,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $33,000)

University of Kentucky; David F Westneat; Dissertation Research: Sexual Conflict and Constraints on Female Breeding Tactics in a Monogamous Passerine; (IBN-9801695 A000); $10,000; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Kentucky; David F Westneat; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Consequences of Sexually Transmitted Bacteria in Natural Populations; (IBN-9812306 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $30,000)

University of Louisville; Lee Alan Dugatkin; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Predator Inspection Behavior and the Evolution of Cooperation; (IBN-9600457 A001); $54,162; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $54,162)

Harvard University; Marc D Hauser; Collaborative Research: Comparative Study of Numerical Representations: Human Infants and Nonhuman Primates; (SBR-9709744 A001); $26,030; 12 months; (Support from: Human Cognition and Perception, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $59,217)

Harvard University; Kerry L Shaw; The Role of Acoustic Behavioral Changes in Speciation; (DEB-9729325 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $57,000)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Donald E Kroodsma; Ecology of Passerine Vocal Development; (IBN-9408520 A003); $3,500; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500)

University of Maryland - Center for Environmental Sciences; John L Hoogland; Behavioral Ecology and Population Biology of Prairie Dogs; (IBN-9628887 A003, A004); $28,500; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $28,500)

University of Maryland - College Park; Gerald Borgia; Genetics and Behavior of Mate Choice; (IBN-9601560 A002); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500)

University of Maryland - College Park; Gerald Borgia; The Role of Sequential Signals and Immunocompetence in Female Choice; (IBN-9808863 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $50,000)

University of Maryland - College Park; Gerald S Wilkinson; Transmission Conflict in X - Y Chromosomes and Consequences to Heritable Variation in Fitness in Diopsid Dipterans; (DEB-9807937 A000); $30,000; 18 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $60,000)

Michigan State University; Fred C Dyer; Development of Sun Compass Orientation: An Invertebrate Model for the Study of Spatial Cognition; (IBN-9604525 A001, A002); $53,499; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $53,499)

Michigan State University; Kay E Holekamp, Marlene Zuk, Laura Smale; The Evolution of Intelligence in Response to Social Complexity; (IBN-9630667 A002, A003); $76,000; 18 months; (Support from: Africa, Near East, and South Asia Program, Animal Behavior, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $80,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Robert B Payne; Dissertation Research: Paternity Assessment in a Population of Humpback Whales (Megaptera Novaeangliae); (IBN-9801452 A000); $10,000; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Craig Packer; Parental Investment and Selection; (IBN-9709212 A001); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior -Total Grant $70,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; David W Stephens, Donald L Kramer, Marc S Mangel; Conference: International Conference on Foraging Behavior; Nervous Systems to Ecosystems, July 22 - 24, 1998 in Santa Cruz, California; IBN-9802697 A000; $4,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $4,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; H Carl Gerhardt; Basic Mechanisms and Evolution of Acoustic Communication; (IBN-9507394 A003); $55,999; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $55,999)

University of Missouri - Columbia; John D Krenz, Carl H Gerhardt, Paul A Mahoney, Raymond D Semlitsch; Evolution of Female Mate-Choice: Field Experiments Using Genetic Markers in The Gray Treefrog; (IBN-9728495 A000, A001); $153,500; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $153,500)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Joshua J Schwartz; Call Discrimination, Mate Assessment, and Male-Male Vocal Competition in an Anuran Amphibian; (IBN-9727623 A000); $116,871; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $116,871)

University of Missouri - Saint Louis; James H Hunt; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): A Non-Behavioral Protocol for Queen vs. Worker Discrimination in Paperwasps; (IBN-9811612 A000); $500; 6 months; (Support from: Eastern Europe Program, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $5,222)

University of Missouri - Saint Louis; Zuleyma Tang-Martinez; Minority Career Advancement Awards (MCAA): Inbreeding Depression, Parental Behavior, and Mate Preference in Two Populations of the Prairie Vole; (IBN-9728767 A000); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $35,000)

Montana State University; Scott R Creel; Physiological Stress Responses, Aggression and Social Dominance in Wolves; (IBN-9805571 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $25,000)

University of Montana; Stephen H Forbes; The Behavior, Ecology and Genetics of Communal Halictine Bees; (DEB-9728884 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $80,000)

University of North Carolina - Wilmington; Laela S Sayigh; Research Planning Grant (RPG): Structure and Function of Signature Whistles of Adult Female Bottlenose Dolphins; (IBN-9629528 A001); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500)

University of Nebraska - Omaha; Jeffrey A French; Socioendocrinology of Cooperative Breeding; (IBN-9723842 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $60,000)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; Alexandra L Basolo; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): A Comparative Study of a Mating Preference in Live-Bearing Fishes; (IBN-9629318 A002); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; Alan B Bond, Alan C Kamil; Cognition in Predator-Prey Systems: Searching Image and Polymorphism; (IBN-9631044 A001); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $120,000)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; Alan C Kamil; Natural History and Cognition; (IBN-9421807 A005, A006); $100,499; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $100,499)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; William E Wagner; Selection on Natural Preference Behaviors; (IBN-9604226 A001); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500)

Princeton University; Thomas P Coombs-Hahn; Dissertation Research: Song Dialects, Mating Success and Gene Flow in Mountain White-Crowned Sparrows; (IBN-9801580 A000); $5,949; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $5,949)

New Mexico State University; Naida Zucker; Reproductive Tactics in a Mixed Mating System; (IBN-9631042 A003, A004); $66,875; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $66,875)

Barnard College; Peter D Balsam; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Learning and Development; (IBN-9727428 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $70,000)

Columbia University; Marina Cords, Don J Melnick; Social Behavior and Parentage Assignment in Blue Monkeys; (SBR-9808273 A000); $8,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $54,225)

Cornell University - Endowed; Elizabeth K Adkins-Regan; Developmental Mechanisms of Reproductive Choice; (IBN-9514088 A002); $66,739; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $66,739)

Cornell University - Endowed; Robert E Johnston; Higher-Order Mechanisms in Olfactory Communication: Individual Recognition and Scent-Overmarking; (IBN-9724007 A001); $10,501; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $10,501)

Cornell University - Endowed; Jill M Mateo; Mechanisms of Social Recognition in Belding's Ground Squirrels; (IBN-9808704 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $75,000)

Cornell University - Endowed; Thomas D Seeley; Group Decision-Making; (IBN-9630159 A002); $32,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $32,000)

Cornell University - State; H Kern Reeve; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Toward a Unified Theory of Social Evolution: Reproductive Skew and Aggression in Social Wasps; (IBN-9734181 A000); $83,649; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior -Total Grant $83,649)

New York University; Susan Carey; Collaborative Research: Comparative Study of Numerical Representations: Human Infants and Nonhuman Primates; (SBR-9712103 A002); $20,801; 12 months; (Support from: Human Cognition and Perception, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $39,395)

State University of New York - Buffalo; Michael S Webster; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Molecular Analysis of Avian Breeding Ecology: A Research and Education Program in Molecular Ecology; (IBN-9629422 A002); $59,727; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $59,727)

Bowling Green State University; Elizabeth M Jakob; Faculaty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Dynamics of Incipient Social Behavior; (IBN-9507417 A005); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500)

Ohio State University; Douglas A Nelson; Comparative Studies of Vocal Learning; (IBN-9513821 A002); $34,989; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior -Total Grant $34,989)

Ohio University; Molly R Morris; Collaborative Research: Female Preference for Multiple Components of a Complex Secondary Sexual Trait in The Swordtails Xiphophoru s Multilineatus and X. Cortezi; (IBN-9807925 A000); $41,997; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $41,997)

University of Akron; Stephen C Weeks; Reproductive Tactics in a Mixed Mating System; (IBN-9614226 A002); $36,001; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior -Total Grant $36,001)

University of Oklahoma - Norman; Ola M Fincke; Effects of Adult Behavior on Larval Survivorship of a Major Predator of Tropical Mosquitos; (IBN-9408143 A001); $8,186; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $8,186)

Monell Chemical Senses Center; Kunio Yamazaki, Gary K Beauchamp; Development and Modification of Behavioral Responses to MHC Odortypes; (IBN-9728787 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Pennsylvania; Robert A Rescorla; Associative Learning; (IBN-9404676 A004); $99,222; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $99,222)

Brown University; Donald S Blough, Patricia M Blough; Attention and Perceptual Learning; (IBN-9407269 A003); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Tennessee - Knoxville; Christine R B Boake; Behavioral Isolation Between Two Interfertile Species; (IBN-9514041 A003); $49,020; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $49,020)

University of Tennessee - Knoxville; Susan E Riechert; Test of a Conflicting-Tendency Model of Fitness-Linked Behavioral Traits; (IBN-9709159 A001); $65,550; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $65,550)

Lamar University Beaumont; Paul F Nicoletto; Collaborative: Female Preference for Multiple Components of a Complex Secondary Sexual Trait in the Swordtails Xiphophorus Multilineatus and X. Cortezi; (IBN-9816209 A000); $28,007; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $28,007)

University of Houston; Jeanne A Zeh; A Molecular Genetic Investigation of Paternal Genes and Female Fitness; (IBN-9603735 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $50,000)

University of Texas - Austin; Michael J Ryan; Unraveling the Effects of Selection on Correlated Traits; (IBN-9630230 A002); $42,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $42,000)

University of Texas - Austin; Michael J Ryan; Dissertation Research: Vocal Behavior at Subspecies and Dialect Boundaries in the Bronzed Cowbird; (IBN-9801490 A000); $10,000; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $10,000)

William Marsh Rice University; Joan E Strassmann, David C Queller; Worker Control of Reproduction in Multiple-Queen Wasp Societies; (IBN-9507515 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $5,000)

William Marsh Rice University; Joan E Strassmann, David C Queller; Conflict Over Male Production in Stingless Bees; (IBN-9808809 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $75,000)

University of Utah; Wayne K Potts; Recognition of Kin and Mates Through MHC Genes: Chemosensory and Imprinting Mechanisms; (IBN-9810801 A000); $56,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $56,000)

University of Vermont & State Agricultural College; Mark E Bouton; Context Dependence of Learning and Memory Processes; (IBN-9727992 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $70,000)

University of Vermont & State Agricultural College; Lori Stevens; Evolution and Genetics of Behavior; (IBN-9724037 A001); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500)

University of Washington; Michael D Beecher; Integrative Studies of a Model Learning System; (IBN-9632193 A002); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $75,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Peter Arcese; National Science Foundation Young Investigator; (IBN-9458122 A005, A006); $67,500; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $67,500)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Theodore Garland; Responses to Artificial Selection for Voluntary Activity in House Mice; (IBN-9728434 A000); $76,356; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $76,356)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Robert L Jeanne; Group Dynamics and Colony Size; (IBN-9514010 A002, A003); $52,456; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $52,456)

University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee; Linda A Whittingham; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Parentage and Male Parental Effort in a Species With Alternative Reproductive Opportunities; (IBN-9805973 A000); $30,831; 24 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $45,000)

University of Alaska - Fairbanks; Bert B Boyer; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): mRNA and Protein Turnover During Mammalian Hibernation: A Potential Stimulus for Arousals?; (IBN-9514675 A004, A005); $65,996; 12 months; (Support from: Arctic Natural Sciences, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $75,716)

Auburn University; Raymond P Henry; Salinity-Sensitive Induction of Transport Enzymes in Euryhaline Invertebrates; (IBN-9727835 A000, A001); $205,500; 48 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $205,500)

Marine Environmental Sciences Consortium; Florence I M Thomas; Physical Processes in Reproduction: The Role of Echinoid Egg Properties; (IBN-9723770 A001); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $64,131)

University of Alabama - Birmingham; Jeannette E Doeller, David W Kraus; How Mussel Gill Mitochondria Choose Between Sulfide and Endogenous Carbon Substrate as a Source of Electrons for ATP Production; (IBN-9728409 A000); $160,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $160,000)

University of Alabama - Tuscaloosa; Gordon R Ultsch, Terry E Graham, Donald C Jackson; The Physiological Ecology of Hibernation Among Freshwater Turtles; (IBN-9603934 A002, A003, A004); $86,265; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $86,265)

University of Arkansas; Steven J Beaupre; Using Physiological Structure to Model Individual Production: A Simulation and Test; (IBN-9728470 A000); $100,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $200,000)

University of Arkansas; Raymond D Evans; Mechansisms Controlling Plant Nitrogen Isotope Composition; (IBN-9723913 A001); $92,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $92,000)

Arizona State University; James P Collins, Andrew Storfer, Elizabeth W Davidson; Symposium: Workshop at National Science Foundation on Amphibian Population Dynamics: Is the Threat of Exinction Increasing for Amphibians? Date to be announced; (IBN-9807967 A000, A001); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $30,000)

Arizona State University; Glenn E Walsberg; Ecological Physiology of Desert Rodents; (IBN-9725211 A000, A001); $115,833; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $115,833)

Northern Arizona University; Kiisa C Nishikawa; Biomechanics of Anuran Tongues; (IBN-9809942 A000); $88,546; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $88,546)

California State Los Angeles University Auxiliary Services Incorporated; Robert L Vellanoweth, Scott L Nickolaisen, Frank A Gomez, Robert R Nakamura, John A Gamon; Collaborative Research at Undergraduate Institutions (CRUI): Impacts of Urban Smog on Physiological Responses in Arabidopsis thaliana; (DBI-9710796 A001); $80,160; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Genetics - Total Grant $240,480)

Pomona College; Jonathan C Wright, Thomas Carefoot, Leland G Johnson; The Colonization of Land By Crustaceans; (IBN-9808144 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $20,000)

Santa Clara University; Elizabeth P Dahlhoff; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Collaboration: Biochemical Adaptation in a Montane Insect Herbivore; (IBN-9808836 A000); $17,650; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $17,650)

Sonoma State University; Nathan E Rank; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Collaboration: Biochemical Adaptation in a Montane Insect Herbivore; (IBN-9808835 A000); $12,350; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $12,350)

Stanford University; David D Ackerly; Individual and Population Level Effects of Defoliation in Understory Palms: The Physiology of Sustainable Leaf Harvesting; (IBN-9604030 A001); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $75,000)

Stanford University; George N Somero; Adaptation of Proteins: Nature Plus Nurture; (IBN-9727721 A000); $157,806; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $157,806)

Stanford University; Ward B Watt; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Experimental Dissection of Genotype-Specific Flight Performance; (IBN-9807609 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $70,000)

University of California - Berkeley; Michael Dickinson; The Integration of Flight Behavior; (IBN-9723424 A001); $97,008; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $97,008)

University of California - Berkeley; Tyrone B Hayes; Dissertation Research: Evolution and Endocrinology of Accelerated Metamorphosis; (IBN-9800886 A000); $10,400; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $10,400)

University of California - Berkeley; David L Wood; Mechanisms by Which Root Disease Induced Changes in Ponderosa Pine Physiology Effect Bark Beetle Behavior; (IBN-9630934 A003); $103,678; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $103,678)

University of California - Davis; John H Crowe, Lois M Crowe; Mechanisms of Destabilization of Membranes in Anhydrobiotic Organisms; (IBN-9308581 A005); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $10,000)

University of California - Davis; Robert W Pearcy, Melvin T Tyree, S Joseph Wright; Integration of Canopy and Hydraulic Architecture in Neotropical Shrubs Along Light and Moisture Gradients; (IBN-9604424 A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $80,000)

University of California - Davis; Howard B Shaffer; The Genetic and Physiological Basis of Life Cycle Convergence; (IBN-9509802 A007); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000)

University of California - Davis; Maureen L Stanton, Denise A Thiede, Barbara A Roy; Plant Life History Adaptation in Response to Environmental Stresses: Genetic Correlations and Tradeoffs; (IBN-9419800 A003); $70,585; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $70,585)

University of California - Irvine; George V Lauder; Functional Morphology of Aquatic Locomotion in Fishes: Function of Median Fins; (IBN-9807012 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Riverside; Elizabeth M Lord, Michael S Georgiady; Dissertation Research: Evolution of Inbreeding in Tomato: A Development and Genetic Study; (IBN-9801157 A000); $6,720; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $6,720)

University of California - San Diego; Jeffrey B Graham; Comparative Aspects of the Air-Breathing Transition in the Oxudercine Fishes; (IBN-9604699 A001); $59,543; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $59,543)

University of California - Santa Cruz; Paul L Koch; Isotopic Reconstruction of Home Range and Migration in Extinct Mammals; (EAR-9725854 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Instrumentation and Facilities, Geology & Paleontology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $85,752)

Colorado State University; Gary C Packard; Strategies for Overwintering by Hatchlings of Northern Turtles; (IBN-9612562 A001); $58,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $58,000)

University of Colorado - Boulder; Cynthia Carey, Louise A Rollins-Smith; Workshop on Amphibian Diseases and Immunity to be Held July 26-28, 1998, at the San Diego Zoo; (IBN-9815335 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $25,000)

University of Colorado - Boulder; William E Friedman; Presidential Young Investigator (PYI): Evolutionary History of Double Fertilization and the Endosperm; (IBN-9696013 A004); $29,924; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $29,924)

University of Colorado - Boulder; Steven C Hand; Arrest of Gene Expression During Invertebrate Quiescence; (IBN-9723746 A001); $127,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $127,000)

University of Colorado - Boulder; James Hanken; Evolution of Cranial Patterning: Role of the Neural Crest; (IBN-9419407 A006); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Colorado - Boulder; James Hanken, Timothy F Carl, Michael W Klymkowsky; Dissertation Research: Development and Evolutionary Consequences of Precocious Cranial Bone Development in a Direct-Developing Frog, Eleutherodactylus coqui; (IBN-9801586 A000); $8,300; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $8,300)

University of Colorado - Boulder; Christopher E Jordan; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Biomechanics of Swimming: Understanding the Physics of Biology; (IBN-9734393 A000); $280,000; 48 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $280,000)

University of Colorado - Boulder; Russell K Monson, Steven K Schmidt; Soil Amino-Acid Uptake by Alpine Plants and Microorganisms; (IBN-9514123 A002); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $65,000)

University of Denver; Richard L Boyce, Andrew J Friedland; Role of Winter Water Relations in Determining the Upper Elevational Limits of Three New England Conifers; (IBN-9603860 A001); $64,276; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $64,276)

University of Denver; James C Fogleman, Phillip B Danielson; Ecological and Evolutionary Genetics of P450 Genes in Desert Drosophila; (IBN-9806888 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $90,000)

Florida State University; W Ross Ellington; Evolution of Cellular ATP Buffering and Energy Transport Systems; (IBN-9631907 A002); $43,420; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $86,839)

University of Florida; Stephen S Mulkey, S J Wright; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Branch Carbon Balance and Allocation During an Extreme El Nino and La Nina in a Wet Neotropical Forest; (IBN-9805908 A000); $49,984; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $49,984)

University of Miami; Patrick Walsh, Dmitri A Maslov; Evolution of Ureotely in Batrachoidid Fishes; (IBN-9507239 A003); $56,034; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $56,034)

University of Georgia; Melvin I Dyer; Identification of Biochemical Messengers in Herbivores That Modulate Plant Growth and Development; (IBN-9630347 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000)

Hawaiian Sugar Planters Association; Frederick C Meinzer, Guillermo H Goldstein; Environmental and Physiological Regulation of Water Flux Through a Tropical Forest Ecosystem; (IBN-9419500 A004); $108,070; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $108,070)

Iowa State University; Carol M Vleck, Wendy L Reed; Dissertation Research: An Analysis of Maternal Effects in the American Coot: Consequences for Offspring Growth and Survival; (IBN-9801503 A000); $6,530; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $6,530)

University of Idaho; Marc J Klowden; Physiology of Anopheline Mosquito Behavior; (IBN-9807538 A000); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $40,000)

Lake Forest College; David W Towle; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Molecular Mechanisms of Euryhalinity; (IBN-9807539 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $80,000)

Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology; Paul F Maderson, Dominique G Homberger; Symposium: "The Evolutionary Origin of Feathers" Conference to be Held in Denver, Colorado on January 6-10, 1999, Hosted by Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology (SICB); (IBN-9807168 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $10,000)

Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology; Karen L M Martin, Richard R Strathmann; Symposium: Aquatic Organisms, Terrestrial Eggs: Early Development at the Water's Edge on January 3-8, 1998 in Boston, Massachusetts; (IBN-9727979 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Chicago; Martin E Feder; Collaborative Research: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology of the Stress Response and Stress Proteins; (IBN-9723298 A001, A002); $118,327; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $118,327)

University of Chicago; Timothy L Karr, Martin E Feder; Ecophysiology of Heat-Mediation Abatement of Cytoplasmic Incompatibility; (IBN-9604287 A002, A003); $82,902; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $82,902)

University of Illinois - Chicago; Hormoz BassiriRad, Vincent P Gutschick, John F Lussenhop; Terrestrial Ecology and Global Change (TECO): Compensatory Adjustments in Plant Nutrient Uptake: Varying Responses to Rising Atmospheric CO₂; (IBN-9728785 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; Evan H DeLucia; Dissertation Research: Climate Change, Hydraulic Function, and Ecotypic Variation in Spatially Isolated Ponderosa Pine Populations; (IBN-9800932 A000); $5,230; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,230)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Ellen D Ketterson, Val Nolan; Using Hormones to Explore Adaptation and Constraint in a Male Bird; (IBN-9728384 A000); $140,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $140,000)

University of New Orleans; Patrice Boily, Pamela O'Neil; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Adaptive Significance of Variations in Metabolic Rates; (IBN-9723065 A001, A002); $74,310; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $74,310)

University of New Orleans; Bernard B Rees; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Molecular Repsonses to Hypoxia in Fish; (IBN-9723050 A001, A002); $55,168; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $55,168)

Boston University; Thomas H Kunz, Johanna M Bloss; Dissertation Research: Chemical Ecology in the Chiroptera; (IBN-9801137 A000); $7,866; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $7,866)

Boston University; James F A Traniello; Mechanisms of Disease Response in Termites; (IBN-9632134 A003, A004); $56,948; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $56,948)

Harvard University; Fakhri A Bazzaz; Evolution of Annuals Under Resource Modification: Genetic Diversity and Trait Evolution Under Interacting Components of Global Change (CO₂, Temperature, and Nitrogen); (IBN-9615298 A001); $73,615; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $73,615)

Harvard University; Fakhri A Bazzaz; Resource Acquisition, Allometry, and Growth of Individuals Within Competing Plant Populations; (IBN-9630397 A002); $108,560; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $108,560)

Harvard University; Alfred W Crompton; Dissertation Research: Integrative Study of the Evolution of Squamate Limb Reduction; (IBN-9801134 A000); $10,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Peter Alpert; Effects of Clonal Integration and Architecture on Plant Growth in Natural Resource Landscapes: Test of a Multiple Level Hypothesis in Ecology; (IBN-9507497 A003); $5,500; 18 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,500)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Elizabeth L Brainerd; Exhalation Mechanics and the Evolution of Aspiration Breathing in Tetrapods; (IBN-9419892 A005); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Elizabeth L Brainerd, Adam P Summers; Dissertation Research: Functional Morphology, Ontogeny, and Evolution of New Hard Tissue, Trabecular Cartilage; (IBN-9801636 A000); $5,005; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,005)

Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution; Craig D Taylor, Carl O Wirsen; Microbiology and Ecology of Filamentous Sulfur Formation; (IBN-9630054 A002); $109,277; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $109,277)

Johns Hopkins University; Mark F Teaford, Peter S Ungar, Mary C Maas, Kenneth E Glander; Effects of Tooth Use on Tooth Shape, Structure and Wear; (SBR-9601766 A003); $36,007; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $72,015)

University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute; Paul V Dunlap; Cellular Signals Mediating Symbiosis in Vibrio fischeri; (MCB-9722972 A001); $33,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $99,970)

University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute; Allen R Place; The Biochemical Basis and Ecological Significance of Vertebrate Chitin Digestion; (IBN-9604265 A002, A003); $69,992; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $69,992)

University of Maryland - Center for Environmental Sciences; Douglas G Capone; Collaborative Research: Assessing the Genetic Potential and Physiological Controls of N₂ Fixation in a N-Limited Estuary; (IBN-9615771 A003, A004); $21,250; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $21,250)

University of Maryland - College Park; Gary D Coleman; An Integrated Approach to determining The Role of Storage Proteins in Perennial Woody Plant Seasonal Nitrogen Cycling; (IBN-9709517 A001); $99,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $99,000)

University of Maryland - College Park; Sidney K Pierce; The Mechanism of Glycine Betaine Mediated Cellular Osmoregulation-Revision 2; (IBN-9604679 A001); $80,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $80,000)

University of Maryland - College Park; Jeffrey W Shultz; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Evolution of the Locomotor Apparatus in Arthropods; (IBN-9733777 A000); $325,000; 60 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $325,000)

University of Maine; Susan H Brawley; Mechanisms by Which Marine Algae Respond to Environmental Variables Affecting Reproductive Success; (IBN-9604848 A002, A003); $120,085; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $120,085)

Michigan State University; John A Breznak; Physiological Role and Phylogenetic Diversity of Termite Gut Symbionts; (IBN-9709000 A001); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $125,000)

Wayne State University; Jeffrey L Ram; U. S. - Chile Cooperative Research: Physiology of Reproduction in Molluscs; (INT-9724918 A000); $5,000; 36 months; (Support from: Americas Program, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $26,772)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Paul V Bolstad, James M Vose, Peter B Reich; Acclimation/Adaptation of Leaf Respiration in Eastern Deciduous Forests: A Biome-Wide Study; (IBN-9806628 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystem Studies, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $125,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Peter B Reich, Mark Tjoelker, Jacek Oleksyn; Biogeographic Adaptation to Temperature, Photoperiod and CO₂ in Boreal Conifers; (IBN-9630241 A003); $86,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $86,000)

University of Montana; Douglas J Emlen; Does Development Bias the Evolution of Beetle Horns?; (IBN-9807932 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Montana; Richard P Sheridan; The Role of Ultraviolent Radiation in Maintaining the Three Dimensional Structure of Cyanobacterial Mat Communities and Facilitating and Photosynthesis in These Mats; (IBN-9709033 A001); $58,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $58,000)

Duke University; John Sperry; Water Uptake and Drought Tolerance in Great Basin Shrubs; (IBN-9723464 A001); $90,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $90,000)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; Hans W Paerl; Collaborative Research: Assessing the Genetic Potential and Physiological Controls of N₂ Fixation in a N-Limited Estuary; (IBN-9615772 A002); $55,228; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $55,228)

University of North Carolina - Greensboro; Charles N Stewart; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Green Fluorescent Protein as a Whole Plant Scorable Marker: A Powerful Ecophysiological Tool; (IBN-9604528 A001); $11,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $11,000)

Wake Forest University; Miriam A Ashley-Ross; Performance Limits of Fish Dorsal Fin Muscle; (IBN-9813730 A000); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $35,000)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; Anthony J Zera; Endocrine Basis of Genetic Variation and Covariation of Life -History Traits; (IBN-9507388 A005, A006); $16,898; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $75,682)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; Anthony J Zera; The Metabolic/Biochemical Basis of Life History Variation and Trade-Offs; (IBN-9808249 A000); $124,553; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $124,553)

Dartmouth College; Mark A McPeek; The Evolution of Trade-Offs Between Growth and Predator Avoidance; (IBN-9707787 A001); $82,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $82,000)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Henry B John-Alder; Ecological Significance of Individual Variation in Physiology; (IBN-9507529 A006); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000)

University of New Mexico; Ann S Evans; Dissertation Research: Spatial and Temporal Variation in the Physiology of a Riparian Tree; (IBN-9801287 A000); $10,400; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $10,400)

University of New Mexico; Gretchen E Hofmann; Ecological Significance of Heat Shock Proteins as Molecular Chaperones: Temperature Dependence of HSP Biochemical Function in Marine Fish; (IBN-9723063 A001, A002); $82,481; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $82,481)

University of Nevada - Las Vegas; John R Lighton; Respiratory Gas Exchange and Water Balance in Tracheate Arthropods; (IBN-9603873 A001); $62,999; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $62,999)

Columbia University; Kevin L Griffin, Jeffrey R Seemann; Plant Respiration in Elevated CO₂: Mechanisms of Response; (IBN-9603940 A001); $78,217; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $78,217)

Cornell University - Endowed; Todd E Dawson; Physiology, Phylogeny and Adaptation in Schiedea (Caryophyllaceae): An Endemic Hawaiian Plant Genus; (IBN-9601325 A004); $121,246; 16 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $121,246)

Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; Jonathan P Zehr; Collaborative Research: Assessing the Genetic Potential and Physiological Controls of N₂ Fixation in a N-Limited Estuary; (IBN-9629314 A004, A005); $63,498; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $63,498)

Saint Lawrence University; Karen Lips, Val Beasley, David E Green, Brent D Palmer; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Investigating the Spread and Causes of Amphibian Declines in Tropical America; (IBN-9807583 A000); $50,000; 18 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $50,000)

State University of New York - Binghamton; Kathleen L Horwath; Regulation of Antifreeze Protein Activity in Insects: An In Vitro Approach; (IBN-9617183 A001); $95,090; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $95,090)

State University of New York - Stony Brook; Charles H Janson; Dissertation Research: Temperature Dependent Sex Determination in the Giant River Turtle Podocnemis expansa From Colombian Amazonia; (IBN-9800679 A000); $8,360; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $8,360)

State University of New York - Stony Brook; F James Rohlf, Dennis E Slice; Geometric Morphometric Methods for Functional Morphological Studies; (IBN-9728160 A000); $220,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $220,000)

State University of New York - Stony Brook; F James Rohlf; Dissertation Research: Extensions of Landmark-Based Morphometric Methods to Articulated Structures: An Example Using Plethodon; (IBN-9800636 A000); $7,547; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $7,547)

Case Western Reserve University; Cynthia M Beall, Carol M Worthman, John C Blangero; Fitness and Function of Oxygen Saturation Genotypes in Tibet; (SBR-9706980 A001); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Integrative Animal Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $114,625)

Miami University; Richard E Lee, David L Denlinger; Insect Cold-Hardiness and Diapause: Regulatory Relationships; (IBN-9728573 A000); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $105,000)

Ohio State University; Clive A Edwards, James D Metzger, Scott Subler; The Production of Plant Growth Regulators in Soil Through Interactions Between Earthworms, Microorganisms and Organic Materials; (DEB-9806526 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecosystem Studies, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $275,000)

Ohio University; Stephen M Reilly, Audrone R Biknevicius; Functional Evolution of Locomoter Posture in Vertebrates; (IBN-9727212 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $60,000)

Ohio University; Lawrence M Witmer; Unusual Narial Structures in Dinosaurs and Other Vertebrates A Case Study in the Functional Interpretation of Anatomical Novelty in the Fossil Record; (IBN-9601174 A001); $58,176; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $58,176)

Oklahoma State University; Stanley F Fox, Ronald A Van Den Bussche, John A Bantle; Significance of Natural and Anthropogenic Changes in Ultraviolet Radiation to the Development of Anurans in Temperate South America; (IBN-9631146 A001); $13,795; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $13,795)

Oregon State University; Barbara L Gartner; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Integration of Ecophysiology and Wood Science Through Research and Site Visits; (IBN-9870480 A000); $24,999; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $24,999)

Oregon State University; Robert T Mason; National Science Foundation Young Investigator; (IBN-9357245 A009, A010, A011); $60,500; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $60,500)

Oregon State University; Virginia M Weis; Examination of the Biochemical and Molecular Mechanisms Underlying the Establishment of Cnidarian-Algal Symbioses; (IBN-9728405 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $85,000)

Oregon State University; Donald B Zobel; U.S. - Nepal Cooperative Research: The Role of Water Relations in Controlling the Leaf Life Cycle of Himalayan Trees; (INT-9731118 A000); $5,000; 36 months; (Support from: Africa, Near East, and South Asia Program, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $53,331)

University of Oregon - Eugene; Richard W Castenholz; Adaptations of Cyanobacteria to High Solar Irradiance: UV Tolerance "Strategies"; (IBN-9630674 A003, A004); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $105,000)

Bucknell University; Joseph A Humphrey; Symposium: Mechanics of Plants, Animals and Their Environments: Integrative Perspectives January 11-16, 1998 Santa Barbara, California; (IBN-9727180 A000); $17,000; 6 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $30,000)

Duquesne University; Olushola Adeyeye; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Cuticular Mechanisms for Starvation Hardiness in Ticks; (IBN-9727813 A000, A001); $178,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $178,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Diana L Cox-Foster; Dissertation Research: Implications of a Symbiont-Induced Physiological Interaction on Parasitoid Evolution; (IBN-9800892 A000); $10,000; 24 months; (Support from: East Asia and Pacific Program, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $12,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Eva J Pell, Jonathan P Lynch; Role of Nitrogen in Compensatory Response of Hybrid Poplar to Ozone-Induced Accelerated Foliar Senescence; (IBN-9631030 A003); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $130,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Eva J Pell, Jonathan P Lynch, Jill Deikman; Symposium: Financial Support for the 12th Annual Penn State Symposium in Plant Physiology on May 28-30, 1998 in State College, Pennsylvania; (IBN-9729930 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $6,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Jack C Schultz; Linked Plant Responses to Mechanical Perturbation and Pests; (IBN-9630798 A003, A004); $84,728; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $84,728)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Andrew G Stephenson, Roger T Koide; The Effect of Symbiotic Fungi on Plant Reproduction; (IBN-9419722 A005); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Pennsylvania; Brenda B Casper; Consequences of Drought for Populations of Cryptantha flava; (IBN-9527833 A003, A004, A005); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $90,000)

Brown University; Sharon M Swartz; Aerodynamics, Wing Biomechanics, and the Evolutionary Diversification of the Chiroptera; (IBN-9723736 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000)

College/University of Charleston; Scott A Heckathorn; Collaborative Research: Protective Interaction of a Small Heat-Shock Protein With Photosystem II; (IBN-9728041 A000); $70,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $140,000)

College/University of Charleston; Willem J Hillenius, John A Ruben; Anatomical Features Linked To Ventilation and Metabolic Rates Of Fossil Birds and Dinosaurs; (IBN-9696254 A002); $10,300; 12 months; (Support from: East Asia and Pacific Program, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $15,300)

University of South Carolina - Columbia; Thomas J Hilbish; Maintenance of Parent-Species Reservoirs in a Complex Hybrid Zone; (IBN-9708074 A000); $110,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $110,000)

University of the South; Nancy J Berner; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Learning and Application of New Methods to the Study of Mitochondrial Heat Generating Mechanisms in Endothermic and Ectothermic Vertebrates; (IBN-9805808 A000); $52,859; 18 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $68,000)

University of Tennessee - Knoxville; Massimo Pigliucci, Hilary Callahan; Response to Light Quality and Photoperiod in Arabidopsis: Plasticity and Pleiotropy; (IBN-9707552 A001, A002); $72,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $72,000)

Texas A&M University; Mary E Rumpho, James R Manhart; A Novel System to Study Photosynthetic Biochemical Autonomy of Chloroplasts; (IBN-9808904 A000); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

University of Texas - Austin; Mary Ann Rankin, Linden E Higgins; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Resource Allocation in Spiders: Possible Gene X Environment Effects?; (IBN-9800767 A000); $4,832; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $4,832)

University of Texas - Austin; Michael J Ryan, Dawn L Johnson; Dissertation Research: Longear Sunfish and Their Acoustic Environment: Physical and Biological Effects on Signal Design; (IBN-9801041 A000); $10,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $10,000)

Brigham Young University; Keith A Crandall; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Molecular Systematics and the Evolution of Habitat Specificity; (IBN-9702338 A001, A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Utah; Diane W Davidson; Resource Imbalances and the Evolutionary Ecology of Ants (Formicidae); (IBN-9707932 A000); $81,330; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $81,330)

University of Utah; M Denise Dearing; Dietary Specialization in Mammals: Tests of Detoxificaton and Elimination Models; (IBN-9809961 A000); $35,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $35,000)

Utah State University; Martyn M Caldwell; Ecosystem Responses to Stratospheric Ozone Reduction; (IBN-9524144 A001); $19,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $19,000)

College of William and Mary; Sarah L Sanderson; National Science Foundation Young Investigator; (IBN-9458114 A004); $60,555; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $60,555)

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Robert H Jones, Cynthia C Lipp; Freeze-Thaw Cycles and Summer Drought: Constraints on Water Flow in Related Rhododendron Taxa Across Two LTER Sites; (IBN-9630791 A004); $3,420; 0 months; (Support from: Japan and Korea Program, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $13,985)

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Stephen E Scheckler; Reconstructing the Whole Plant Archaeopteris, A Late Devonian Progymnosperm Tree, and Its Forested Landscapes; (IBN-9728719 A000); $79,985; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $79,985)

University of Washington; George J Kenagy; Energetics of Mammalian Reproduction and Life History; (IBN-9309994 A006); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Washington; Douglas G Sprugel, Thomas M Hinckley; Collaborative Research: Distribution of Photosynthetic Capacity in Conifer Canopies: The Role of Shoot Geometry, Leaf Morphology, and Nitrogen Concentration; (IBN-9630866 A001); $2,500; 0 months; (Support from: Western Europe Program, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $4,500)

Washington State University; Gerald E Edwards; C4 Photosynthesis: Mechanism and Response to Carbon Dioxide; (IBN-9807916 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $60,000)

Western Washington University; Kathryn L Van Alstyne; Ontogenetic Changes in Defensive and Nutritional Characteristics of Juvenile Kelps and Their Effects on Community Structure; (IBN-9896012 A001, A002); $67,623; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $67,623)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Hannah V Carey; Hibernation and the Stress Response; (IBN-9723860 A001, A002); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $95,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; William H Karasov; Pathways of Intestinal Absorption and Their Ecological Significance; (IBN-9723793 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Thomas D Sharkey; Collaborative Research: Protective Interaction of a Small Heat-Shock Protein With Photosystem II; (IBN-9728273 A000); $70,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $140,000)

West Virginia University; Jonathan R Cumming, Jeffrey G Skousen, Daniel G Panaccione, Joseph B Morton; Adaptive Mechanisms for Aluminum Tolerance in Ectomycorrhizal Fungi; (IBN-9723393 A001); $125,444; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $125,444)

University of Wyoming; Henry J Harlow, Thomas Beck, Joan Smith-Sonneborn, Paul A Iaizzo; Muscle Physiology and Protein Use By Overwintering Black Bears; (IBN-9808785 A000); $94,885; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $124,885)

University of Wyoming; William K Smith, Thomas C Vogelmann; Integrating Multiple Stress Factors in the Alpine Timberline Ecotone: Direct Linkage Between Adaptive Biology and Global Change; (IBN-9604497 A002); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Wyoming; Thomas C Vogelmann, William K Smith; Life in Extreme Environments (LExEn): The Snow Alga Chlamydomonas nivalis: Photosynthesis Under the Greatest Extremes of High Light, UV-B Radiation and Low Temperature on Earth; (IBN-9714268 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000)

Arizona State University; Jon F Harrison; Body Size and Tracheal Function in Insects; (IBN-9728444 A000); $160,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $160,000)

Northern Arizona University; Stan L Lindstedt; Integrated Muscle-System Design for High Flux at Minimal Cost; (IBN-9714731 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Arizona; Eldon J Braun, William H Dantzler; The Integrative Aspects of Fluid and Electrolyte Balance in Birds; (IBN-9515450 A003); $72,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $72,000)

University of Arizona; William H Dantzler; Renal Function in Vertebrates; (IBN-9513892 A003, A004); $83,025; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $83,025)

University of California - Berkeley; Tyrone B Hayes; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Steroid-Mimicking Properties of Xenobiotics: Mechanisms of Action and Their Role in Amphibian Declines; (IBN-9513362 A002, A003); $127,835; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $127,835)

University of California - Irvine; Albert F Bennett, James W Hicks; Physiological Basis of Metabolism and Activity: Plasticity and Prioritization of Cardiopulmonary Function in Elevated Metabolic States; (IBN-9727762 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

University of California - Irvine; Timothy J Bradley; Respiration and Osmoregulation in Insects; (IBN-9723404 A001); $76,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $76,000)

University of California - Irvine; James W Hicks; The Interactions of Intracardiac Shunting and Metabolic States; (IBN-9630807 A002); $72,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $72,000)

University of California - Irvine; Robert K Josephson; Power Output and Efficiency of Asynchronous Muscle; (IBN-9603187 A001); $72,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $72,000)

University of California - San Diego; Geert W Schmid-Schoenbein, Yuan-Cheng B Fung, Benjamin W Zweifach, Richard Skalak; Hemodynamic Model of Skeletal Muscle Microcirculation; (IBN-9512778 A002); $63,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $63,000)

University of California - San Diego; Robert Shadwick, James W Covell, Jeffrey B Graham; Integrative Functions of Swimming; (IBN-9514203 A003); $83,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $83,000)

University of California - Santa Barbara; Deborah H Olster; Obesity and Reproduction; (IBN-9720633 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $75,000)

University of Southern California; Alicia A McDonough, Jang H Youn; Role of Skeletal Muscle in Potassium Homeostasis; (IBN-9513958 A002); $82,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $82,000)

Colorado State University; Gregory L Florant; Carbohydrate and Lipid Metabolism in Mammals; (IBN-9630683 A003, A004, A005); $94,282; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $94,282)

Colorado State University; Donald L Mykles; Characterization of a Limb Autotomy Factor, LAFpro, That Suspends Molting in Crustaceans; (IBN-9723576 A001); $2,500; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $2,500)

University of Colorado - Boulder; Todd T Gleeson; Energetics of Non-Sustainable Locomotion; (IBN-9724140 A001, A002); $61,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $61,000)

University of Connecticut; Thomas T Chen; Regulation of Expression of Fish Insulin-Like Growth Factors; (IBN-9723529 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $50,000)

University of Connecticut; J Larry Renfro; Comparative Physiology of Renal Transepithelial Phosphate Transport in Three Vertebrate Systems; (IBN-9604070 A001); $76,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $76,000)

University of Connecticut; Pei-San Tsai; Research Planning Grant (RPG): Dynamics of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary System in the Ranid Frogs; (IBN-9707446 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Delaware; Gary H Laverty; Lower Intestinal and Renal Transport of Ammonia and Amino Acids in Birds: A Test of the Nitrogen Recycling Hypothesis; (IBN-9870810 A000); $90,694; 36 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $90,694)

Florida State University; Piotr G Fajer; Orientation and Dynamics of Myosin Head Regulatory Domain; (IBN-9808708 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

Florida State University; Timothy S Moerland; Effects of Temperature and Ultrastructure on Solute Diffusion in Striated Muscle; (IBN-9808120 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

University of Florida; David H Evans; Is Nitric Oxide or a Prostaglandin the Endothelium-Derived Relaxing Factor in Fishes?; (IBN-9604824 A001); $76,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $76,000)

University of Florida; Pauline O Lawrence; Interactions Between a Parasitic Wasp and Its Insect Host: A Molecular Study of Wasp Virus, Parasite Protein and Host Hemocytes; (IBN-9514583 A002, A003); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $110,000)

Georgia Southern University; James B Claiborne, Alison Morrison-Shetlar; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Molecular and Biochemical Physiology of H+ Excretion in the Gills of Marine Fish; (IBN-9808141 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

University of Hawaii - Manoa; Gregory A Ahearn; The Invertebrate 2Na+/1H+ Antiporter: Physiology, Molecular Biology, and Role in Heavy Metal Sequestration; (IBN-9730874 A000); $150,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $150,000)

University of Iowa; Masataka Kawai; The Strain Dependence of the Kinetic Constants of the Elementary Steps of the Cross-Bridge Cycle in Mammalian Skeletal Muscle Fibers; (IBN-9603858 A001); $71,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $71,000)

University of Iowa; Eugene Spaziani; Regulation of Ecdysteroid Hormone Biosynthesis; (IBN-9603547 A001); $76,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $76,000)

Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology; Donald L Mykles; Symposium: The Compleat Crustacean Biologist, Boston, Massachusetts, January 3-7, 1998; (IBN-9728242 A000); $5,500; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $5,500)

University of Illinois - Chicago; Jesus Garcia-Martinez; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Function of the Alpha2/Delta Subunit in Muscle Physiology; (IBN-9733570 A000); $91,973; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $91,973)

University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; Janice M Bahr; Avian Ovarian Follicular Growth: Role of the Germinal Disc Region; (IBN-9630957 A002, A003); $82,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $82,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Kenneth R Olson; Extracellular Fluid Volume Homeostasis in Fish; (IBN-9723306 A001, A002); $86,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $86,000)

University of Notre Dame; John G Duman; Structure/Function Studies of Antifreeze Protein From the Beetle Dendroides canadensis; (IBN-9808376 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

Kansas State University; Fred E Wilson; Thyroxine and Seasonality in American Tree Sparrows; (IBN-9603555 A001); $76,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $76,000)

University of Kentucky; Grace M Jones; Larval Transcription Factor Mediating Juvenile Hormone Suppression of Genes; (IBN-9318247 A005); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Kentucky; Christer Hogstrand; The Roles of Zinc, Metallothionein, and Female-Specific Zinc-Binding Protein; (IBN-9631441 A002); $62,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $62,000)

Southeastern Louisiana University; Ann O Cheek; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Endocrine Disruption in Male and Female Fish: The Relationship Between Vitellogenin, Sex Differentiation, and Individual Fitness; (IBN-9815883 A000); $34,837; 12 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $66,833)

University of Southwestern Louisiana; Jeffrey H Spring, Bruce E Felgenhauer; The Role of Vacuolization in Rapid Fluid Secretion by Insect Malpighian Tubules; (IBN-9807948 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $90,000)

Boston University; Eric P Widmaier; Regulatory Actions of Fatty Acids in Rat Adrenal Cortex; (IBN-9513926 A002); $72,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $72,000)

College of Our Lady of the Elms; Mary L Wright; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Interaction of the Plasma Melatonin Rhythm With Other Hormone Rhythms During Development and on Various Light/Dark Cycles; (IBN-9723858 A001); $4,200; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $4,200)

CVD Institute; Judith K Gwathmey, Ronglih Liao, John A Paige; Mechanisms of Contractile Activation in Trout Myocardium: Role of Key Ions and Enzymes; (IBN-9601434 A001); $71,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $71,000)

Harvard University; Andrew A Biewener; In Vivo Muscle Mechanics During Locomotion - II; (IBN-9896332 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $50,000)

Harvard University; Richard W Wrangham, Martin N Muller, Peter T Ellison; Endocrine Aspects of Aggression and Dominance in Chimpanzees; (SBR-9807448 A000); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Law and Social Sciences, Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $75,000)

Williams College; Steven J Swoap; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Regulation of Myosin Heavy Chain IIB Expression: An Integrative Approach; (IBN-9723351 A001, A002); $80,930; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,930)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; John E Hall; FASEB Conference: Renal Hemodynamics - Integration of Entegration of Endothelial, Epithelial and Vascular, on June 27 - July 2, 1998, at Saxton's River, Vermont; (IBN-9802445 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Cunming Duan; Molecular Mechanisms of Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF) Actions in Fish: Role of IGF Binding Protein-3; (IBN-9728911 A000, A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Ruthann Nichols; Molecular Genetics of the Drosophila Myosuppressin Gene; (IBN-9724141 A001); $86,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $86,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Paul M Anderson, David J Eide, Wilmar L Salo; Nitrogen Excretion in Fish; (IBN-9417748 A005); $8,125; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $8,125)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Paul M Anderson, Wilmar L Salo; The Urea Cycle in Fish; (IBN-9727741 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $50,000)

University of Missouri - Kansas City; Douglas L Crawford; The Molecular Basis for Variation in Heart Glucose Metabolism; (IBN-9696206 A002); $87,187; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $87,187)

University of Montana; Kenneth P Dial; Comparative Experimental Studies in Avian Flight: Mechanical Power Output, Neuromuscular Control, 3-D Flight Kinematics, and Field Flight Behavior; (IBN-9507503 A003, A004); $93,500; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $93,500)

Duke University; H Frederik Nijhout; Hormonal Control of Pupal Commitment of Metamorphosis; (IBN-9728727 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

North Carolina State University - Raleigh; Russell J Borski; Prolactin Secretion in a Teleost Fish: Elucidation of Novel Mechanisms for Rapid Steroid Hormone Action; (IBN-9810326 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; Lawrence I Gilbert; Neuropeptide Control of Ecdysone Biosynthesis; (IBN-9603710 A001); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $75,000)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; William M Kier; Muscle Mechanics in Squid: An Integrated Analysis of Muscle Fiber Specialization; (IBN-9728707 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $90,000)

University of North Carolina - Wilmington; Robert D Roer, Thomas H Shafer, Richard M Dillaman; The Blue Crab Exoskeleton-A Model System for Studying the Control of Biomineralization; (IBN-9807804 A000); $84,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $84,000)

Wake Forest University School of Medicine; Patricia E Gallagher; Oxidative DNA Damage and Repair in Rat Kidney; (IBN-9631166 A002); $72,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $72,000)

North Dakota State University - Fargo; Mark A Sheridan; Differential Expression of Somatostatin Genes in Rainbow Trout; (IBN-9723058 A001, A002); $71,222; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $71,222)

North Dakota State University - Fargo; Mark A Sheridan; Symposium: Function and Evolution of Gastroenteropancreatic Hormones, January 6 - 10, 1999, in Denver, Colorado; (IBN-9809909 A000); $6,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $6,000)

Creighton University; J Michael Conlon; Structural and Functional Characterization of Bradykinin Receptors in Teleost Fish; (IBN-9806997 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $70,000)

University of New Hampshire; Stacia A Sower, William A Condon; Molecular and Functional Investigations of Gonadotropin and Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone in Lamprey Reproduction; (IBN-9722765 A002, A003); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey - Newark; Laura T Goldsmith; RAS Proto-Oncogene Function in Corpus Luteum Activity; (IBN-9600915 A002); $81,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $81,000)

University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center; John A Trotter; Molecular Organization in Mutable Collagenous Tissues; (IBN-9723260 A002); $71,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $71,000)

University and Community College System of Nevada; Steven J Seybold, Gary J Blomquist; Biochemistry and Endocrine Regulation of Aggregation Pheromone Production in Dendroctonus spp. Pine Bark Beetles; (IBN-9728555 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $75,000)

University of Nevada - Reno; Gary J Blomquist; Biochemistry and Endocrine Regulation of Insect Pheromone; (IBN-9630916 A002); $72,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $72,000)

Cornell University - State; Klaus W Beyenbach; Malpighian Tubule Transport Physiology: Mechanisms and Regulation; (IBN-9604394 A001, A002); $86,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $86,000)

Cornell University - State; Wendell L Roelofs; Evolution of Unique Desaturases in Moth Sex Pheromone Glands; (IBN-9870669 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

Case Western Reserve University; Cynthia M Beall, Carol M Worthman, John C Blangero; Fitness and Function of Oxygen Saturation Genotypes in Tibet; (SBR-9706980 A001); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Integrative Animal Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $114,625)

Ohio University; Frank M Horodyski; Manduca Allatotropin: Gene Expression and Peptide Distribution; (IBN-9807907 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

University of Cincinnati; Bruce C Jayne; The Neuromuscular Basis of Limbed Locomotion in Lizards; (IBN-9514585 A004, A005); $85,906; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $85,906)

Wright State University; David L Goldstein; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Localization of Peptide Hormone (Arginine Vasotocin and Parathyroid Hormone) Action in the Avian Nephron; (IBN-9630630 A002); $62,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $62,000)

Wright State University; Michele G Wheatly; Physiological and Molecular Characterization of Ca Pump and Exchanger; an Integrated Approach Modeled on the Freshwater Crayfish Molting Cycle; (IBN-9603723 A001, A002); $91,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $91,000)

Oregon State University; Jadwiga M Giebultowicz; Characterization of a Novel Circadian Clock in Drosophila Excretory Organ; (IBN-9723227 A001, A002, A003); $139,353; 12 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $151,000)

University of Oregon - Eugene; Nora B Terwilliger; Molecular Mechanisms and Functional Diversity of the Hemocyanin Gene Family in Cancer magister; (IBN-9603521 A001, A002, A003); $105,785; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $105,785)

Bucknell University; Kathleen Creed Page; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Glucocorticoid Modulation of Protooncogene Expression in Rat Leydig Cells; (IBN-9806035 A000); $114,902; 14 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $149,795)

Thomas Jefferson University; August Epple; Circulating Catecholamines: Control of Release and Functions; (IBN-9723975 A001, A002); $75,680; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $75,680)

University of Pennsylvania; Lawrence C Rome; Scaling of the Mechanics and Energetics of Mammalian Muscle Fibers With Body Size; (IBN-9514383 A003); $79,299; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $79,299)

University of Pittsburgh; Sandra A Murray; The Role of Gap Junctions Expression in Adrenal Function; (IBN-9808428 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cell Biology - Total Grant $110,000)

Brown University; Leon Goldstein; Organic Osmolyte Channels and Cell Volume Regulation in Fish Erythrocytes; (IBN-9505567 A005, A006, A007); $107,332; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $107,332)

Brown University; Donald C Jackson, Ronald G Lawler; Physiological Mechanisms of Anoxic Tolerance; (IBN-9420017 A007); $5,000; 3 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $5,000)

Brown University; Donald C Jackson, Ronald G Lawler; Physiological Mechanisms of Anoxic Tolerance; (IBN-9728794 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $85,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences Summer of 1998; (MCB-9804321 A000); $1,500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience, Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Animal Biology, Integrative Plant Biology, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Physiology and Behavior, Cell Biology, Genetics, Developmental Mechanisms Program - Total Grant $144,796)

University of Rhode Island; Jennifer L Specker; Career Advancement Awards (CAA): Molecular Endocrinology of Metamorphosis in Flatfish; (IBN-9707716 A001); $2,800; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $2,800)

University of Tennessee - Knoxville; Kwang W Jeon; Development of Host's Dependence on Intracellular Symbionts; (IBN-9727911 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $50,000)

Vanderbilt University School of Medicine; Louise A Rollins-Smith; Early Development of the Thymus/Growth Factors and Thyroid Hormones; (IBN-9809876 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $70,000)

Texas A&M University; Nancy H Ing; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Physiological Regulation of Estrogen Receptor Gene Expression by Estrogen; (IBN-9514038 A002); $99,722; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $99,722)

Trinity University; Lawrence L Espey; Analysis of Ovarian Gene Expression During Ovulation; (IBN-9870793 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $50,000)

University of North Texas; Warren W Burggren; Early Embryonic Heart Function and the Influence of Internal External Environmental Factors on Developmental Trajectories; (IBN-9896388 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $70,000)

University of Texas - Austin; Franklin H Bronson; Energy Balance, Puberty and Foraging Behavior in Naturalistic Conditions; (IBN-9870811 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology, Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Texas - Austin; David P Crews; Temperature--Not Chromosomes--Determines the Gender of Certain Lower Vertebrates; (IBN-9723617 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $50,000)

University of Texas Medical Branch - Galveston; Gwen V Childs, Xuemo Fan, Gregg T Nagle; Epidermal Growth Factor Modulation of Gonadotrope Function; (IBN-9724066 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $50,000)

University of Utah; David R Carrier; Function of the Axial Musculoskeletal System in Locomotion and Ventilation; (IBN-9807534 A000); $57,388; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $57,388)

Norfolk State University; Joseph C Hall; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): X-Ray Crystallographic and Affinity Labeling Analysis of the Structure of Rat Epididymal N-Acetyl-B-D-he xosaminidase: Insight Into the Catalytic Mechanism; (IBN-9804595 A000, A001); $91,250; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $91,250)

University of Vermont & State Agricultural College; David W Maughan, Jim Vigoreaux; Role of Myosin Regulatory Light Chain in Muscle Stretch Activation; (IBN-9730038 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $75,000)

University of Vermont & State Agricultural College; Mark T Nelson, Joseph B Patlak; Regulation of Calcium Entry in Cerebral Arteries; (IBN-9631416 A002, A003); $78,720; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $78,720)

Biodiversity Research and Application Association; Martha E Heath; Diving Physiology in White Whales; (IBN-9616662 A002); $54,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $54,000)

University of Washington; Kevin E Conley; Integrated Muscle-System Design for Maximal Flux and Minimal Cost; (IBN-9604698 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Washington; Erika Plisetskaya, Jeffrey T Silverstein; Regulation of Food Intake in Fish (Body Adiposity and Hormonal Network); (IBN-9722830 A001); $71,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $71,000)

University of Washington; Lynn M Riddiford; Endocrine Regulation of the Ecdysteroid Cascade During Insect Metamorphosis; (IBN-9514187 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Wyoming; Henry J Harlow, Thomas Beck, Joan Smith-Sonneborn, Paul A Iaizzo; Muscle Physiology and Protein Use By Overwintering Black Bears; (IBN-9808785 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $124,885)

University of Arizona; John G Hildebrand; Olfactory Basis of Moth-Host Plant Interactions; (IBN-9604134 A002, A003); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $89,637)

University of Arizona; Richard G Jensen; The Pathway Through Inositol is the Pathway to Stress Tolerance; (IBN-9507375 A004); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Arizona; Christina K Kennedy; Acetobacter diazotrophicus, an Endophyte of Sugarcane, Promotes Plant Growth: Studies of Nitrogen Fixation, Phytohormone Production, and the Colonization Process; (IBN-9728184 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Arizona; Gary A Thompson; P-Protein Mutants: Tools to Analyze Phloem Protein Function; (IBN-9727626 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Arizona; Jian-Kang Zhu; Genetic Analysis of Osmotic Stress Signal Transduction in Plants; (IBN-9808398 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

California State University - Long Beach; Judith A Brusslan; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Characterization of Virescent Mutants in Arabidopsis thaliana; (IBN-9600532 A003); $74,804; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $74,804)

Harvey Mudd College; Mary E Williams; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Genetic, Molecular and Physiological Studies of Lateral Root Development in Arabidopsis thaliana; (IBN-9722191 A001); $75,513; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $75,513)

Scripps Research Institute; Jeffrey F Harper; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Calcium-Mediated Mechano- Sensory Signal Transduction in Plants; (IBN-9416038 A004); $103,000; 12 months; (Support from: National Aeronautics and Space Administration - Total Grant $103,000)

Stanford University; Virginia Walbot; Vacuolar Sequestration of Anthocyanin in Maize; (IBN-9603927 A002); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $120,000)

University of California - Berkeley; Bob B Buchanan; Thioredoxin as an Initiator of Germination and Seedling Development; (IBN-9604264 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $60,000)

University of California - Davis; Kent J Bradford; Reporter Genes to Study Seed Germination and Dormancy; (IBN-9722978 A001); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $95,000)

University of California - Davis; Judy Callis; Characterization of Ubiquitin Pathway in Higher Plants; (IBN-9306759 A005); $23,012; 12 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $30,000)

University of California - Davis; Judy Callis; Characterization of Ubiquitin Pathway in Higher Plants; (IBN-9808791 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000)

University of California - Davis; Jan Dvorak; Identification and Mapping of Genes Controlling K+/Na+ Selectivity in Lophopyrum elongatum; (IBN-9728576 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant Genome Research Project, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Davis; William J Lucas; Integrated Studies on the Cellular, Physiological and Developmental Roles Played by Higher Plant Plasmodesmata; (IBN-9406974 A004); $190,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $190,000)

University of California - Davis; David B Neale; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Genome Behavior in Organogenesis of Actinorhizal, Nitrogen-Fixing Root Nodules; (IBN-9731972 A000); $72,026; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $72,026)

University of California - Davis; Donald A Phillips; Bacterial Regulation of Root Respiration; (IBN-9722988 A001); $80,060; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,060)

University of California - Davis; Wendy Kuhn Silk; Biomechanics of Plant Habit; (IBN-9604230 A001); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $75,000)

University of California - Davis; Valerie M Williamson, Diane E Ullman; Characterization of Meu1, a Novel Aphid Resistance Gene From Tomato; (IBN-9723679 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; Rhonda Foley; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Analysis of a Phloem-Specific, Nickel Binding Protein; (IBN-9806159 A000); $46,024; 18 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $60,000)

University of California - Riverside; Eugene A Nothnagel; Financial Support for 20th Annual Symposium in Plant Physiology, Riverside, California, on January 21-23, 1999; (IBN-9808309 A000); $2,093; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $2,093)

University of California - Santa Barbara; Ruth R Finkelstein; ABI4: A Putative Transcription Factor Regulating Arabidopsis Seed ABA Response; (IBN-9728297 A000); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Colorado - Denver; Joseph K E Ortega; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Helical Growth Behavior of Fast Growing Sporangiophore of Phycomeces; (IBN-9603956 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $5,000)

Yale University; Xing-Wang Deng; Presidential Faculty Fellows; (IBN-9553030 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

Carnegie Institution of Washington; Winslow R Briggs; Physiological and Molecular Studies of Phototropism in Arabidopsis thaliana; (IBN-9601164 A002); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $130,000)

University of Florida; George E Bowes; Characterization of C3 Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase Isoforms That Operate in an Inducible C4-Type Photosynthetic System; (IBN-9604518 A001); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $65,000)

University of Florida; L Curtis Hannah; Gene Enzyme and Physiological Characterization of shrunken-2 Isoalleles; (IBN-9604612 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Florida; Harry J Klee, R E Stall; Ethylene and Pathogen Infection Responses in Tomato and Arabidopsis; (IBN-9728133 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Georgia; Leon S Dure; Plant Proteins Involved in Desiccation Tolerance; (IBN-9630407 A004); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

Iowa State University; Patrick S Schnable, Basil J Nikolau; Molecular Biology of Plant Cuticular Waxes; (IBN-9808559 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Iowa; Chi-Lien Cheng; CR88, a Regulatory Gene Linking Nitrate Reduction and Photomorphogenesis; (IBN-9808823 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $75,000)

University of Illinois - Chicago; Joseph J Kieber; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Molecular and Biochemical Analysis of CTR1, A Protein Involved in Ethylene Signal Transduction; (IBN-9416017 A005); $0; 12 months; (Support from: National Aeronautics and Space Administration - Total Grant $120,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Mark A Estelle; Molecular Genetic Analysis of Auxin Transport in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9604398 A001); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $95,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; John C Watson; Photoregulated Protein Kinases in Plants; (IBN-9728907 A000); $300,000; 36 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $300,000)

Purdue University; Michael E Foley; Regulation of Dormancy in Wild Oat Seed; (IBN-9728007 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $60,000)

Purdue University; Stanton B Gelvin; Plant Genes Involved in Agrobacterium-Mediated Transformation; (IBN-9630779 A001); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $120,000)

Purdue University; Sally A Mackenzie; Nuclear Regulation of Mitochondrial Genome Integrity; (IBN-9728329 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

Kansas State University; Xuemin Wang; Regulation and Function of Membrane Lipid Hydrolysis in Lipid-Based Signaling of Plants; (IBN-9808729 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Kentucky; Joseph Chappell; Molecular Regulation of Isoprenoid Metabolism in Plant- Pathogen Interactions; (IBN-9729590 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Kentucky; Christopher L Schardl, Lowell P Bush; Molecular Genetics and Biosynthesis of Loline Alkaloids by Mutualistic Endophystes; (IBN-9808554 A000); $63,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $63,000)

University of Kentucky; Joseph Chappell; U. S. - Mexico Workshop on Plant Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; Guanajuato, Mexico, March 15-18, 1998; (INT-9800102 A000); $3,000; 6 months; (Support from: Americas Program, Plant Genome Research Project, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $10,000)

Louisiana State University & Agricultural and Mechanical College; James V Moroney; The Carbon Dioxide Concentrating Mechanism of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; (IBN-9632087 A003); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $120,000)

Massachusetts General Hospital; Jenq-Yunn Sheen; Regulatory Mechanisms of Metabolic Signaling in Plants; (IBN-9723610 A001); $124,231; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $124,231)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Robert A Martienssen, Douglas R Meeks-Wagner; Conference: Sixth FASEB Summer Conference on "Mechanisms in Plant Development" August 15-20, 1998, Saxton's River, Vermont; (IBN-9808650 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $10,000)

Institute for Genomic Research; J Craig Venter; Arabidopsis Genome Sequencing Using Random Shotgun Sequencing of BAC Clones; (DBI-9632085 A002); $500,000; 0 months; (Support from: Systematic Biology, Integrative Plant Biology, Arabidopsis, Genetics - Total Grant $1,040,000)

Johns Hopkins University; Judith L Bender; Regulation of Tryptophan Genes in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9723172 A001); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $115,000)

University of Maryland - Baltimore County; J Lynn Zimmerman, Janet P Slovin; Antisense to a Small Heat Shock Protein Reduces Plant Thermotolerance: Understanding Molecular Mechanism(s); (IBN-9604607 A001, A002); $43,353; 12 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $55,000)

University of Maryland - College Park; Todd J Cooke; Conjugation of Indole-3-acetic Acid to Proteins and Peptides; (IBN-9723999 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Maryland - College Park; Heven Sze; Conference: Travel Support for the 11th International Workshop for Plant Membrane Biology in Cambridge, England, on August 9-14, 1998; (IBN-9728752 A000); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $15,000)

Michigan State University; Pamela J Green; Analysis of the Ribonucleases of Arabidopsis thaliana; (IBN-9408052 A005); $102,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $102,000)

Michigan State University; Raymond Hammerschmidt; Controlling Sesquiterpene Synthase Gene Expression in Potato; (IBN-9603168 A001); $67,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $67,000)

Michigan State University; Sheng Yang He, Suresh Gopalan; The Rpml Hypersensitive Cell Death Pathway in Arabidopsis Initiated by Pseudomonas syringae AvrB; (IBN-9603814 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

Michigan State University; Hans Kende; Regulation of Growth in Rice; (IBN-9722915 A001, A002); $93,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $93,000)

Michigan State University; Thomas C Newman; Large Scale Sequencing of Arabiodopsis cDNAs - Next Steps; (IBN-9723778 A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Arabidopsis, Genetics - Total Grant $245,000)

Michigan State University; Michael F Thomashow, Steven Triezenberg; Role of Plant Transcriptional Adaptors in Cold-Regulated Gene Expression; (MCB-9728462 A000); $45,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Karen L Bennett; The Roles of the C. elegans glh Genes in Germline Lineage Determination; (IBN-9604552 A001); $7,500; 0 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $35,750)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Karen C Cone; 40th Maize Genetics Meeting will be Held at the Grand Geneva Resort in Lake Geneva, Wisconsin on March 19-22, 1998; (MCB-9802691 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $16,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; David W Emerich, Thomas P Mawhinney, Steven G Pueppke; Role of Surface Polysaccharides in the Bradyrhizobium Japonicum-Soybean Symbiosis; (IBN-9603762 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Thomas J Guilfoyle, Gretchen Hagen; Composite Auxin Response Elements and the Auxin Signal Transduction Pathway; (MCB-9603678 A001); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $109,731)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Margaret J Murfett; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Identification of Auxin Signal Transduction Mutants in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9805787 A000); $57,529; 12 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $75,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Joseph C Polacco; Activation of Plant Urease; (IBN-9603681 A001); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $70,000)

Duke University; Tai-ping Sun; Cloning and Characterization of a New Locus RGA Involved in Gibberellin Signal Transduction in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9723171 A001); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $130,000)

North Carolina State University - Raleigh; Steven D Clouse; Molecular Mechanisms of Brassinosteroid Action; (IBN-9728118 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $85,000)

North Carolina State University - Raleigh; Ralph E Dewey; Molecular Characterization of Phosphatidylcholine Biosynthesis and Regulation in Soybean; (IBN-9513582 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; Jeffery L Dangl; Molecular Structure and Function of the Arabidopsis RPM1 Disease Resistance Gene; (IBN-9724075 A001, A002); $140,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $140,000)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; Raymond Chollet; Seryl-Phosphorylation / Dephosphorylation of Plant Metabolic Enzymes in Leaves (PEPC) and Root Nodules (SuSy, PEPC); (MCB-9727236 A000); $200,000; 48 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $420,000)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; Donald P Weeks; Molecular and Genetic Analyses of the Carbon Concentrating Mechanism of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; (IBN-9723333 A001); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $85,000)

Dartmouth College; Mary L Guerinot; Iron Uptake in Arabidopsis thaliana; (IBN-9318093 A007); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $10,000)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Faith C Belanger, Bradley I Hillman; The Role of Fungal Proteinase Expression in Mutualistic and Pathogenic Plant-Fungus Interactions; (IBN-9604537 A002, A003); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $60,000)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Thomas Leustek; Molecular Genetics of Sulfate Assimilation in Plants; (IBN-9601146 A003); $81,920; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $81,920)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Ilya Raskin; Role of Methyl Salicylate in Plant Defense Response; (IBN-9810520 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Nevada - Reno; Dean DellaPenna; The In vivo Role of Xanthophylls in LHC Structure and Function; (IBN-9723592 A001); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $95,000)

Adelphi University; Lawrence J Hobbie; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Characterization of Arabidopsis Mutants With Defects in an Essential Gene Involved in Auxin Response and Early Development; (IBN-9632016 A002); $3,750; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $3,750)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; David P Jackson; Intercellular Trafficking of Knotted1 Gene Products; (IBN-9727959 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

Cornell University - Endowed; Robert Turgeon; Phloem Transport Without Phloem Loading; (IBN-9603152 A001); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $70,000)

City University of New York - College of Staten Island; Ruth E Stark; Molecular Structure and Function of Fruit Cuticle Polyesters; (MCB-9728503 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Integrative Plant Biology, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $115,000)

City University of New York - Queens College; Timothy W Short; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Isolation and Use of Arabidopsis thaliana L. Mutants for Elucidating Photomorphogenic Signaling Pathways and for Undergraduate and Graduate Student Instruction and Training; (IBN-9734527 A000); $140,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $140,000)

New York University; Philip N Benfey; Regulation of Cell Expansion in Arabidopsis Roots; (IBN-9604489 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

State University of New York - Binghamton; Susannah Gal; Career: The Role of Protease Activities in Arabidopsis thaliana Plants; (IBN-9506195 A004); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $108,250)

Ohio State University; Desh Pal S Verma; Role of Phragmoplastin in Cell Plate Formation in Plants; (IBN-9724014 A001); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $95,000)

Ohio State University; Michael L Evans, Hideo Ishikawa; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Analysis of Stimulus-Response Systems in Roots of Arabidopsis; (IBN-9416015 A005); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: National Aeronautics and Space Administration - Total Grant $85,000)

Ohio State University; Michael L Evans; Coordination of the NASA/NSF Joint Program in Plant Biology; (IBN-9421856 A005); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior, National Aeronautics and Space Administration - Total Grant $71,000)

Ohio University; Allan M Showalter, Marcia J Kieliszewski; Structure and Function of a Novel, Modular Arabinogalactan-Protein From Tomato; (IBN-9727757 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

Oregon State University; Lynda M Ciuffetti; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Identification of the Site-of-Action in Wheat of Pyrenophora tritici-repentis Toxin; (IBN-9600914 A003); $83,386; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $83,386)

Oregon State University; Thomas J Wolpert; Identification of the Vb Gene Which Confers Sensitivity to the Host-Selective Toxin, Victorin; (IBN-9631442 A001); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $125,000)

Reed College; David A Dalton; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Antioxidant Defenses of Legume Root Nodules; (IBN-9507491 A002); $82,122; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $82,122)

Bucknell University; Joseph A Humphrey; Symposium: Mechanics of Plants, Animals and Their Environments: Integrative Perspectives January 11-16, 1998 Santa Barbara, California; (IBN-9727180 A000); $5,000; 6 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $30,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Daniel J Cosgrove; Molecular Biology and Developmental Functions of Wall Extension Proteins (Expansins) in Plant Cell Enlargement; (MCB-9317864 A005); $62,731; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $125,462)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Eva J Pell, Jonathan P Lynch, Jill Deikman; Symposium: Financial Support for the 12th Annual Penn State Symposium in Plant Physiology on May 28-30, 1998 in State College, Pennsylvania; (IBN-9729930 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $6,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences Summer of 1998; (MCB-9804321 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Applied Mathematics, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience, Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Animal Biology, Integrative Plant Biology, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Physiology and Behavior, Cell Biology, Genetics, Developmental Mechanisms Program - Total Grant $144,796)

College/University of Charleston; Scott A Heckathorn; Collaborative Research: Protective Interaction of a Small Heat-Shock Protein With Photosystem II; (IBN-9728041 A000); $70,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $140,000)

South Dakota State University; Fedora Sutton; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Evaluating Phytohormone Signal Transduction Using Xenopus oocytes; (IBN-9416035 A004, A005); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eastern Europe Program, Integrative Plant Biology, Physiology and Behavior, Cell Biology -Total Grant $130,750)

Texas A&M University; James J Giovannoni; Molecular and Genetic Analysis of Developmental and Hormonal Signals Regulating Tomato Fruit Ripening; (IBN-9604115 A001); $119,929; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $119,929)

Texas A&M University; Mary E Rumpho, James R Manhart; A Novel System to Study Photosynthetic Biochemical Autonomy of Chloroplasts; (IBN-9808904 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

Texas A&M University; Neal K Van Alfen; Plant Genetic Control of Nodule Number in Medicago truncatula; (IBN-9808197 A000); $195,000; 36 months; (Support from: Plant Genome Research Project, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $390,000)

Texas A&M University; Kathryn A VandenBosch, Douglas R Cook; Roles of a Rhizobium-induced Plant Peroxidase in Infection and Nodulation; (IBN-9507535 A003); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $55,000)

University of Texas - Austin; Mona C Mehdy; Redox Regulation of mRNA Destablization and Gene Transcription During the Defense Response in Plants; (IBN-9729537 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $60,000)

University of Texas - Austin; Stanley J Roux; Significance of a Novel Light-Regulated Apyrase for Plant Growth and Development; (IBN-9603884 A002, A003); $122,500; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $122,500)

William Marsh Rice University; Janet Braam; In Vitro and In Vivo Functions of the XET-Related TCH4 Protein; (IBN-9418750 A005, A006); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $125,000)

Utah State University; Keith A Mott; Scaling Stomatal Responses From Guard Cells to Leaves; (IBN-9808394 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Carole L Cramer; Isoprenoid Pathway Partitioning: HMGR Isoforms and Sterol vs. Phytoalexin Synthesis; (IBN-9514177 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Malcolm Potts; Mechanisms for Desiccation Tolerance in Cyanobacterium Nostoc commune; (IBN-9513157 A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

Washington State University; John A Browse; Lipid Metabolism and Photosynthesis in Fatty Acid Mutants of Arabidopsis; (IBN-9407902 A007); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000)

Washington State University; Gerald E Edwards; C4 Photosynthesis: Mechanism and Response to Carbon Dioxide; (IBN-9807916 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $60,000)

Washington State University; Donald B Fisher; Sieve Tube Unloading: Control Point for Assimilate Partitioning?; (IBN-9514188 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000)

Washington State University; Howard D Grimes; Functional Characterization of the Sucrose Binding Protein; (IBN-9514410 A002); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $120,000)

Washington State University; Norman G Lewis, Michael L Kahn, Rodney Croteau; An Advanced Course in Plant Biochemistry to be Held at Washington State University (Pullman, Washington) in the Summers of 1997, 1999, and 2001; (MCB-9632720 A001); $15,000; 24 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $30,000)

Washington State University; Clarence A Ryan; Polypeptide Signaling in Plants: Structure, Function, Evolution and Mechanism of Action of Systemin and Its Precursor, Prosystemin; (IBN-9601099 A002); $107,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $192,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Richard M Amasino; Conference: Ninth International Conference on Arabidopsis Research, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, Summer, 1998; (IBN-9808148 A000); $2,860; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Plant Biology, Arabidopsis, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $15,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Thomas D Sharkey; Collaborative Research: Protective Interaction of a Small Heat-Shock Protein With Photosystem II; (IBN-9728273 A000); $70,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $140,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Edgar P Spalding; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Blue-Light Signal Transduction in Arabidopsis Seedlings: A Multidisciplinary Study; (IBN-9416016 A005); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: National Aeornautics and Space Administration - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Edgar P Spalding; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Potassium and Chloride Channels in Roots and the Plant Physiology Curriculum; (IBN-9734478 A000); $200,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $200,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Michael R Sussman; Isolation of Knock-Out Plants for Analyzing the In Situ Function of Potassium Channels in the Plasma Membrane of Arabidopsis thaliana; (IBN-9728563 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Wyoming; Don A Roth; Characterization and Function of pPKR, the dsRNA Dependent Kinase; (IBN-9513400 A002); $100,008; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,008)

Abmayr, Susan M
Ache, Barry W
Ackerly, David D
Adams, Michael E
Adeyeye, Olushola
Adkins-Regan, Elizabeth K
Adler, Julius
Aguila, M Cecilia
Ahearn, Gregory A
Akins, Chana
9 Aldrich, Henry C
Algazi, V Raphael
Alpert, Peter
4 Altmann, Jeanne
Alwan, Abeer A
Amasino, Richard M
Ambrosio, Linda
Amemiya, Chris T
Anderson, John R
Anderson, Paul M
Anderson, Peter A V
Anderson, Wyatt W
Arai, Amy
Arcese, Peter
Arnold, Arthur P
Aroian, Raffi V
Ashe, James
Ashley-Ross, Miriam A
Aslin, Richard N
Assadi, Amir H
Atema, Jelle
Atkins, Gordon J
Atkinson, Nigel
Auer, Jr., Edward T

Badura, Lori L
Bahr, Janice M
Balda, Russell P
Ball, Gregory F
Balsam, Peter D
Bantle, John A
Barlow, Robert B
Barton, M K
Basolo, Alexandra L
Bass, Andrew H
Bassell, Gary J
BassiriRad, Hormoz
Batra, Ranjan
Battelle, Barbara-Anne
Bazzaz, Fakhri A
Beall, Cynthia M
Beasley, Val
Beauchamp, Gary K
Beaupre, Steven J
Beck, Sheryl G
Beck, Thomas
Becraft, Philip W
Bedell, Mary A
Bedinger, Patricia A
Beecher, Michael D
Beeman, Richard W
Bejsovec, Amy
Belanger, Faith C
Belmonte, Juan Carlos
Beltz, Barbara S1
Bender, Judith L
Benfey, Philip N
Bennett, Albert F
Bennett, Karen L
Benson, Deanna L
Benzer, Seymour
Berger-Sweeney, Joanne E
Berkowitz, Ari
Berkowitz, Laura A
Berner, Nancy J
Bernstein, Lynne E
Berridge, Kent C
Best, Phillip J
Beyenbach, Klaus W
Bickford, Martha E
Bieber, Allan L
Bier, Ethan
Biewener, Andrew A
Biknevicius, Audrone R
Bingman, Verner P
Birren, Susan J
Bishop, Georgia A
Bitran, Daniel B
Bitterman, M E
Bixby, John L
Blair, Seth S
Blanchard, D C
Blanchard, Robert J
Blangero, John C
Block, Gene D
Blomquist, Gary J
Bloss, Johanna M
Blough, Donald S
Blough, Patricia M
Boahen, Kwabena A
Boake, Christine R B
Bode, Hans R
Bodznick, David A
Bohn, Martha C
Boily, Patrice
Boinski, Sue
Bolstad, Paul V
Bond, Alan B
Booker, Ronald
Borgia, Gerald
Borski, Russell J
Borst, David W
Botas, Juan
Bottenstein, Jane E
Bottino, Dean C
Bouton, Mark E
Bower, James M
Bowes, George E
Boyce, Richard L
Boyer, Bert B
Braam, Janet
Bradford, Kent J
Bradley, Timothy J
Brainerd, Elizabeth L
Brandon, Christopher
Braun, Eldon J
Brawley, Susan H
Bredt, David S
Breedlove, S Marc
Breznak, John A
Briggs, Winslow R
Brinton, Roberta Diaz
Briski, Karen P
Broadie, Kendal S
Brodie, III, Edmund D
Bronson, Franklin H
Brown, Susan J
Browne, Kenneth A
Brownell, William E
Browse, John A
Bruce, Eugene N
Bruening, George E
Brusslan, Judith A
Bryant, Peter J
Buchanan, Bob B
Budelmann, Bernd U
Buettner, Helen M
Burggren, Warren W
Burleigh, Joan B
Bush, Lowell P
Butler, Ann B
Buxbaum, Robert E
Byers, John A
Bykhovskaia, Maria

Cagan, Ross L
Cahill, Gregory M
Caldwell, Martyn M
Callahan, Hilary
Callis, Judy
Cameron, R Andrew
Capone, Douglas G
Caprio, John T
Carefoot, Thomas
Carey, Cynthia
Carey, Hannah V
Carey, Susan
Carl, Timothy F
Carlson, John R
Carnevale, Nicholas T
Carney, Laurel H
Carrier, David R
Casagrand, Janet L
Casper, Brenda B
Castenholz, Richard W
Celenza, John L
Chambers, Edward L
Chandler, Douglas E
Chappell, Joseph
Cheek, Ann O
Chen, Thomas T
Chen, YiPing
Cheng, Chi-Lien
Cheng, Shu-Hua
Chiaramello, Anne
Childs, Gwen V
Chodobski, Adam
Chollet, Raymond
Chronwall, Bibie M
Chuong, Cheng-Ming
Ciuffetti, Lynda M
Claiborne, James B
Clark, Steven E
Clemens, Lynwood G
Clifton, Donald K
Cline, Hollis T
Clouse, Steven D
Cocking, Rodney R
Cohen, Robert S
Coleman, Gary D
Collins, James J
Collins, James P
Condon, William A
Cone, Karen C
Conley, Kevin E
Conlon, J Michael
Conlon, Ronald A
Connor, Elizabeth A
Cook, Douglas RV Cooke, Todd J
Coombs-Hahn, Thomas
Coombs-Hahn, Thomas P
Cooper, Mark S
Cooper, Robin L
Cords, Marina
Cornett, Lawrence E
Coscia, Carmine J
Cosgrove, Daniel J
Couvillon, Patricia A
Covell, James W
Cox-Foster, Diana L
Cramer, Carole L
Crandall, Keith A
Crawford, Douglas L
Creel, Scott R
Crews, David P
Crompton, Alfred W
Cronin, Thomas W
Cronmiller, Claire R
Croteau, Rodney
Crowe, John H
Crowe, Lois M
Cullinan, William
Cumming, Jonathan R
Cummings, Molly
Curras, Margarita C
Currie, Scott N

Dahleh, Munther A
Dahlhoff, Elizabeth P
Dalton, David A
Dangl, Jeffery L
Daniel, Thomas L
Danielson, Phillip B
Danilchik, Michael V
Dantzler, William H
Davidson, Diane W
Davidson, Elizabeth W
Dawson, Todd E
de Waal, Frans B M
De Leon, Marino
6 Dean, Ralph A
Dearing, M Denise
deBruijn, Frans J
Deikman, Jill
Delidow, Beverly C
DellaPenna, Dean
DeLong, Alison
DeLucia, Evan H
Demski, Leo S
Denell, Robin E
Deng, Xing-Wang
Denlinger, David L
Denson, Donald D
Denver, Robert J
Dewey, Ralph E
Dial, Kenneth P
Dickinson, Michael
Dickinson, Patsy S
Dienel, Gerald A
Dillaman, Richard M
DiNardo, Stephen
Ding, Biao
Dobkins, Karen R
Dodge, Frederick A
Doeller, Jeannette E
Dohanich, Gary
DonCarlos, Lydia L
Dong, Ke
Dores, Robert M
Drews, Gary N
Dreyfus, Lawrence A
Drickamer, Lee C
Duan, Cunming
Dugatkin, Lee Alan
Dulka, Joseph G
Duman, John G
Dunlap, Paul V
Dure, Leon S
Dvorak, Jan
Dyer, Fred C1
Dyer, Melvin I

Eagleson, Gerald W
Eaton, Douglas C
Eaton, Robert C
Ebner, Timothy J
Edery, Isaac
Edmonds, Kent E
Edwards, Clive A
Edwards, David A
Edwards, Donald H
Edwards, Gerald E
Edwards, Samuel C
Ehleringer, James R
Eide, David J
Ellington, W Ross
Ellisman, Mark H
Ellison, Peter T
Emerich, David W
Emery, Ivette
Emlen, Douglas J
Endler, John A
Engeland, William C
Epel, David
Epple, August
Erlichman, Joseph S
Ermentrout, G Bard
Espey, Lawrence L
Estelle, Mark A
Etkin, Laurence D
Evans, Ann S
Evans, David H
Evans, Michael L
Evans, Raymond D

Fajer, Piotr G
Fan, Gary
Fan, Xuemo
Fanselow, Michael S
Fantino, Edmund J
Farley, Claire T
Fearing, Ronald S
Feder, Martin E
Feldmann, Kenneth A
Felgenhauer, Bruce E
Fiekers, Jerome F
Fiez, Julie A
Figlewicz, Denise
Fincke, Ola M
Finkel, Leif
Finkelstein, Ruth R
Finnerty, John R
Fischer, Janice A
Fischer, Robert L
Fisher, Donald B
Fitch, David H
Fleming, Robert J
Florant, Gregory L
Fogleman, James C
Foley, Michael E
Foley, Rhonda
Foltz, Kathleen R
Forbes, Stephen H
Forgacs, Gabor
Foster, Douglas L
Foster, Thomas C
Fowler, John E
Fox, Stanley F
Frank, Tamara H
Freeman, Gary L
French, Jeffrey A
Friedland, Andrew J
Friedman, William E
Frye, Cheryl A
Fung, Yuan-Cheng B
Furneaux, Henry
Fuzessery, Zoltan M

Gal, Susannah
Gallagher, Patricia E
Gallo, Robert V
Gamon, John A
Gannon, Robert L
Garcia-Martinez, Jesus
Garland, Theodore
Gartner, Barbara L
Gasser, Charles S
Gelvin, Stanton B
Georgiady, Michael S
Gerhardt, Carl H
Gerhardt, H Carl
Gerstein, George L
Getz, Wayne Marcus
Getz, Wayne Marcus
Gibson, Robert M
0 Giebultowicz, Jadwiga M
Gilbert, Charles D
Gilbert, Cole
Gilbert, Lawrence I
Gillette, Rhanor
Gilly, William F
Giordano, Suzanne C
Giovannoni, James J
Givens, Bennet S
Glander, Kenneth E
Glantz, Raymon M
Glanzman, David L
Gleeson, Richard A
Gleeson, Todd T
Gluckman, Bruce J
Goddard, Nigel H
Goldberg, Michael L
Goldsmith, Laura T
Goldstein, David L
Goldstein, Guillermo H
Goldstein, Julius L
Goldstein, Leon
Gomez, Frank A
Goodhill, Geoffrey J
Gopalan, Suresh
Gordon, Andrew M
Gordon, Deborah M
Gordon, Herman
Gore, Andrea C
Gossler, Achim
Gourdie, Robert G
Goutte, Caroline E
Gowaty, Patricia Adair
Goy, Michael F
Grabel, Laura B
Graham, Jeffrey B
Graham, Terry E
Granato, Michael
Graubard, Katherine
Grbic, Miodrag
Green, David E
Green, Pamela J
Greenberg, Robert M
Greenfield, Michael D
Greenspan, Joel D
Greenspan, Ralph J
Griffin, Kevin L
Grill, Warren M
Grimes, Howard D
Grober, Matthew S
Grodzicker, Terri I
Guerinot, Mary L
Guilfoyle, Thomas J
Gutschick, Vincent P
Gwathmey, Judith K

Hackett, John T
Hagen, Gretchen
Hake, Sarah
Halfter, Willi
Hall, John E
Hall, Joseph C
Halpern, Marnie E
Halter, John A
Halvorsen, Stanley W
Hammerschmidt, Raymond
Hand, Steven C
Handa, Robert J
Hanken, James
Hanlon, Roger T
Hannah, L Curtis
Hard, Rober
Harder, John D
Hardin, Jeffrey D
Hardy, Matthew P
Harlow, Henry J
Harosi, Ferenc I
Harper, Jeffrey F
Harris-Warrick, Ronald M
Harrison, Douglas A
Harrison, Jon F
Hart, Benjamin L
Hartenstein, VolkerV Hastings, Stuart P
Hauser, Marc D
Hawrylak, Nicholas
Hayes, Tyrone B
Hayes, William P
Haynes, Kenneth F
He, Sheng Yang
Heath, Martha E
Heberlein, Ulrike
Heckathorn, Scott A
Hedrick, Ann V
Hedrick, Jerry L2 Heidemann, Steven R
Henderson, John MV Hennessy, Michael B
Henry, Raymond P
Herbers, Joan M
Herron, Paul
Hicks, James W
Higgins, Dennis M
Higgins, Linden E
Highstein, Stephen M
Hilbish, Thomas J
Hildebrand, John G
Hill, Geoffrey
Hille, Merrill B
Hillenius, Willem J
Hillman, Bradley I
Hinckley, Thomas M
Ho, Robert K
Hobbie, Lawrence J
Hofmann, Gretchen E
Hogstrand, Christer
Holdener, Bernadette
Holekamp, Kay E
Holland, Linda Z
Holland, Nicholas D
Holliday, Janet
Holzwarth, Matilde A
Homberger, Dominique G
Hoogland, John L
Hopfield, John J
Hoppensteadt, Frank C
Horch, Kenneth W
Horodyski, Frank M
Horvath, Tamas L
Horwath, Kathleen L
Hoskins, Sally
Hudson, Lola C
Huff, Janice L
Humphrey, Joseph A
Hunt, Earle R
Hunt, James H
Huque, Taufiqul
Hurley, David L

Iaizzo, Paul A
Ing, Nancy H
Inouye, David W
Irish, Erin E
Irish, Vivian F
Ishikawa, Hideo
Ivry, Richard
Izhikevich, Eugene

Jack, Joseph W
Jackson, David P
Jackson, Denise
Jackson, Donald C
Jackson, F Rob
Jacobs, Gwen A
Jacobs-Lorena, Marcelo
Jacobs, Robert A
Jakob, Elizabeth M
James, Susan P
Janik, Daniel
Janson, Charles H
Jayne, Bruce C
Jeanne, Robert L
Jeffery, William R
Jeftinija, Ksenija
Jeftinija, Srdija
Jellies, John A
Jensen, Jody L
Jensen, Richard G
Jeon, Kwang W
John-Alder, Henry B
Johnson, Dawn L
Johnson, Don H
Johnson, John I
Johnson, Leland G
Johnston, Robert E
Jonakait, Gene Miller
Jonas, Elizabeth
Jones, Alan M
Jones, Grace M
Jones, Robert H
Jordan, Christopher E
Jordan, Cynthia L
Josephson, Robert K
Joyner, Alexanderia L
Juliano, Steven A
Jung, Ranu

Kahn, Michael L
Kamil, Alan C
Kanwisher, Nancy
Kao, Teh-hui
Karasov, William H
Karr, Timothy L
Karsch, Fred J
Katz, Flora N
Kaufman, Thomas C
Kawai, Masataka
Kawasaki, Masash
Keating, E Gregory
Keating, Patricia A
Keller, Edward L
7 Kelly, Robert D
Kelly, Sandra J
Kenagy, George J
Kende, Hans
Kennedy, Christina K
Kent, Karla S
Keshishian, Haig S
Kesner, Raymond P
Ketterson, Ellen D
Kieber, Joseph J
Kieliszewski, Marcia J
Kier, William M
Killeen, Peter R
Kimelman, David
King, Andrew P
King, James S
5 King, Mary Lou
Kitamoto, Toshihiro
Klee, Harry J
Kleene, Kenneth C
Kleinfeld, David
Kleinhaus, Anna L
Klimley, A Peter
Klowden, Marc J
Klymkowsky, Michael W
Koch, Paul L
Koenig, Edward
Koenig, James I
Koenig, Walter D
Koester, John
Koide, Roger T
Kopell, Nancy J
Korn, Stephen
Kramer, Donald L
Kraus, David W
Kravitz, Edward A
Kreitman, Martin E
Krenz, John D
Kristan, William B
Kroodsma, Donald E
Kropf, Darryl L
Krupa, James J
Kunkel, Dennis D
Kunz, Thomas H

Lallier, Thomas E
Land, Peter W
Landreth, Gary E
Lang, Eric J
Larkin, John C
Lassar, Andrew B
Lasser-Ross, Nechama
Lauder, George V
Laurent, Gilles J
Laverty, Gary H
Lawler, Ronald G
Lawrence, Pauline O
Le Boeuf, Burney J
Leaf, David S
Lederer, W Jonathan
Lee, Richard E
Lee, Theresa M
Lehman, Michael
Lennarz, William J
Lenz, Petra H
Leonard, Christopher S
Lephart, Edwin D
Leustek, Thoma
Levin, Rachel N
Levine, Michael S
Levine, Ruth
Lewis, Jeffery
Lewis, Norman G
Lewis, Richard L
Lewis, Richard S
Li, Christine
Li, Xiao-Jiang
Li, Yuqing
Liao, Ronglih
Lighton, John R
Lilien, Jack E
Lindsay, LeAnn L
Lindstedt, Stan L
Lipp, Cynthia C
Lips, Karen
Lipshitz, Howard D
Lisman, John
Lloyd, Philip E
Lnenicka, Gregory A
Lo, Cecilia Wen-Ya
Lockery, Shawn R
Loer, Curtis M
Lolle, Susan J
Looft, Fred J
Lord, Elizabeth M
LoTurco, Joseph
Lu, Zhe
Lucas, William J
Lussenhop, John F
Lustig, Robert H
3 Lynch, Jonathan P

Ma, Hong
Maas, Mary C
Macagno, Eduardo R
MacDermott, Amy
Mackenzie, Sally A
Maderson, Paul F
Mahadevan, Sridhar
Mahoney, Paul A
Maine, Eleanor M
Mandoli, Dina F
Mangel, Marc S
Manhart, James R
Mann, Janet
Markus, Etan J
Martienssen, Robert A
Martin, Joseph V
Martin, Karen L M
Martindale, Mark Q
Maslov, Dmitri A
Mason, Robert T
Masters, Brian A
Mateo, Jill M
Maughan, David W
Mawhinney, Thomas P
Mayeri, Earl
McCain, Elizabeth R
McCarthy, Margaret M
McCarty, Donald R
McCasland, James S
McCaughran, Jr., James A
McClelland, James L
McClure, Bruce A
McCormick, Catherine A
McDonough, Alicia A
McEwen, Bruce S
McFall-Ngai, Margaret
McLeod, J Bryce
McMurray, Cynthia T
McPeek, Mark A
Meeks, John C
Meeks-Wagner, Douglas R
Mehdy, Mona C
Meinzer, Frederick C
Meisel, Robert L
Meister, Markus
Mel, Bartlett W
Mellerick-Dressler, Dervla
Melnick, Don J
Melnikova, Irena N
Mesce, Karen A
Metzger, James D
Metzner, Walter
Mezzacappa, Elizabeth S
Micevych, Paul E
Mickley, G Andrew
Milgram, Sharon L
Miller, Earl K
Miller, John P
Miller, Leilani M
Minai, Ali A
Mire, Patricia L
Miyake, Akira1
Mizumori, Sheri J
Moerland, Timothy S
Mohler, James P
Monson, Russell K
Moody, William J
Moore, Brandon D
Moore, Celia L
Moore, Frank L
Morin, Lawrence P
Moroney, James V
Morris, Molly R
Morris, Stephen J
Morrison-Shetlar, Alison
Morton, Joseph B
Moss, Cynthia F
Mott, Keith A
Mowry, Kimberly L
Mozer, Michael C
Mulkey, Stephen S
Muller, Martin N
Mulloney, Brian
Munakata, Yuko
Murfett, Margaret J
Murphey, Rodney K
Murphy, Alvin D
Murray, Sandra A
Mykles, Donald L

O'Farrell, Patrick H
O'Leary, James W
O'Loghlen, Adrian L
O'Malley, Donald M
O'Neil, Pamela
O'Reilly, Randall C
Ogawa, Sonoko
Oldenbourg, Rudolf
Oleksyn, Jacek
Olson, Kenneth R
Olster, Deborah HV Ordway, Richard WV Orenic, Teresa V
Ortega, Joseph K E
Ortiz, Charles Leo
Oswald, Robert E
Othmer, Hans G
Otto, Timothy A

Packard, Gary C
Packer, Craig
Paden, Charles M
Paerl, Hans W
Page, Kathleen Creed
Page, Robert E
Paige, John A
Painter, Sherry D
Pallanck, Leo
Pallas, Sarah L
Palmer, Brent D
Palsson, Eirikur
Panaccione, Daniel G
Papadopoulos, Vassilios
Parker, Ian
Patlak, Joseph B
Payne, Robert B
Peake, William T
Pearcy, Robert W
Pell, Eva J
Pepperberg, Irene M
Petersen, Sandra L
Peterson, Ellengene H
Phelps, Patricia E
Phillips, Donald A
Phillips, John B
Phillis, Randall W
Pickard, Barbara G
Pierce, Sidney K
Pigliucci, Massimo
Place, Allen R
Plisetskaya, Erika
Poethig, Scott
Poggio, Tomaso
Polacco, Joseph C
Poo, Mu-Ming
Postlethwait, John H
Potts, Malcolm
Potts, Wayne K
Pratt, Gill A
Premkumar, Louis Sv Price, David A
Pritchard, Thomas C
Prives, Joav M
Pruett-Jones, Stephen
Pruitt, Robert E
Pueppke, Steven G
Pultz, Mary Anne

Qiu, Mengsheng
Queller, David C

Rabinow, Leonard J
Ram, Jeffrey L
Ramirez, Julio J
Randall, Janet A
Randic, Mirjana
Rane, Stanley G
Rank, Nathan E
Rankin, Mary Ann
Rao, Yi
Raskin, Ilya
Rauter, Claudia M
Ray, Animesh
Raymond, Pamela A
Reed, Catherine L
Reed, Michael C
Reed, Wendy L
Rees, Bernard B
Reeve, H Kern
Reh, Thomas
Reich, Peter B
Reilly, Stephen
Reilly, Stephen M
Reiners, William A
Renfro, J Larry
Rescorla, Robert A
Rhodes, Simon J
Riddiford, Lynn M
Riddle, Robert D
Riechert, Susan EV Risley, Michael S
Roberts, James L
Roberts, Michael H
Roberts, Patrick D
Robertson, Gail A
Robertson, Hugh M
Robertson, Lynn C
Robinow, Steven
Robinson, Kenneth R
Robinson, Phyllis R
Rockland, Kathleen S
Rodman, Hillary R
Roelofs, Wendell L
Roer, Robert D
Rohlf, F James
Rollag, Mark D
Rollins-Smith, Louise A
Rome, Lawrence C
Rose, Gary
Ross, William
Roth, Don A
Rothstein, Stephen I
Routtenberg, Aryeh
Roux, Stanley J
Roy, Barbara A
Ruben, John A
Rubin, Beverly S
Ruby, Edward G
Ruddle, Frank H
Rudy, Bernardo
Rumpho, Mary E
Russell, Stuart J
Rutowski, Ronald L
Ryan, Clarence A
Ryan, Michael J

Sachs, Benjamin D
Sack, Fred D
Saggau, Peter
Saha, Margaret S
Sakai, Randall R
Sakaluk, Scott K
Salinas, Juan A
Salm, Adrienne
Salo, Wilmar L
Sanderson, Sarah L
Sanes, Dan H
Sargent, Robert C
Sastry, S Shankar
Sater, Amy K
Savage-Dunn, Cathy
Sayigh, Laela S
Scanlon, Michael J
Schacher, Samuel M
Schafer, William R
Schardl, Christopher L
Schatz, David G
Scheckler, Stephen E
Scheeline, Alexander
Schiefelbein, John W
Schiff, Steven J
Schmauss, Claudia
Schmid-Schoenbein, Geert W
Schmidt, Christine
Schmidt, Steven K
Schnable, Patrick S
Schneider, Jill E
Schneider, Walter
Schoen, Roberta A
Schooley, David A
Schotland, Judith L
Schubiger, Gerold
Schultz, Jack C
Schulz, Robert A
Schwartz, Joshua J
Schweitzer, John B
Scott, Matthew P
Seeds, Nicholas W
Seeger, Mark A
Seeley, Thomas D
Seemann, Jeffrey R
Sejnowski, Terrence J
Semlitsch, Raymond D
Servetnick, Marc D
Seybold, Steven J
Shadwick, Robert
Shafer, Thomas H
Shaffer, Howard B
Shamma, Shihab A
Sharkey, Thomas D
Sharp, Patricia E
Shaw, Kerry L
Shea, Thomas B
Sheen, Jenq-Yunn
Shen, Michael M
Shen, Sheldon S
Sheridan, Mark A
Sheridan, Richard P
Shors, Tracey J
Short, Timothy W
Showalter, Allan M
Shultz, Jeffrey W
Siegler, Robert S
Sih, Andrew
Silk, Wendy Kuhn
Silver, Rae
Silverman, Ann-Judith
Silverstein, Jeffrey T
Simons, Daniel J
Simpson, Sidney B
Sinchak, Kevin
Sinervo, Barry R
Sinha, Neelima R
1 Sisk, Cheryl L
Sive, Hazel L
Skalak, Richard
Skousen, Jeffrey G
Slice, Dennis E
Slotine, Jean-Jacques E
Slovin, Janet P
Smale, Laura
Small, Stephen J
Smith-Sonneborn, Joan
Smith, W C
Smith, William K
Snell, William J
So, Paul
Soll, Dieter5
Somero, George N
Somerville, Christopher R
Sorensen, Peter W
Sower, Stacia A
Spalding, Edgar P
Sparkes, Timothy
Spaziani, Eugene
Specker, Jennifer L
Sperry, John
Spirou, George A
Spivak, Marla
Spring, Jeffrey H
Springer, Patricia S
Sprugel, Douglas G
Stachowiak, Michal K
Stall, R E
Stanton, Maureen L
Stark, Ruth E
Starkey, Denbigh
Staubli, Ursula
Steele, Robert E
Steiner, Robert A
Stephens, David W
Stephenson, Andrew G
Stephenson, Edwin C
Sternad, Dagmar
Sternberg, Wendy F
Stevens, Lori
Stevens, Raymond C
Stewart, Charles N
Stewart, David J
Stewart, Jennifer K
Stith, Bradley J
Stollberg, Jes
Storfer, Andrew
Storm, Carlyle B
Stout, John F
Strand, Michael R
Strassmann, Joan E
Strathmann, Richard R
Strausfeld, Nicholas J
Striedter, George F
Strome, SusanV Subler, Scott
Sullivan, Regina M
Summers, Adam P
Sun, Tai-ping
Sussman, Michael R
Sutton, Fedora
Swadlow, Harvey A
Swalla, Billie J
Swartz, Sharon M
Swoap, Steven J
Szczyglowski, Krzysztof
Sze, HevenV Szuchet, Sara

Taghert, Paul H
Talkin, David
Tang-Martinez, Zuleyma
Taube, Jeffrey S
Taylor, Barbara J
Taylor, Craig D
Teaford, Mark F
Terman, David
Terwilliger, Nora B
Thayer, Stanley A
Theologis, Athanasios
Thiede, Denise A
Thomas, Florence I M
Thomashow, Michael F
Thompson, Gary A
Thompson, Karen J
Thompson, Robert C
Tigyi, Gabor
Titmus, Margaret J
Tjoelker, Mark
Toran-Allerand, C D
Towle, David W
Traniello, James F A
Treisman, Jessica
Triezenberg, Steven
Trotter, John A
Truman, James W
Trumbo, Stephen T
Tsai, Pei-San
Tsuchitani, Chiyeko
Tu, Yijun
Tublitz, Nathan J
Turgeon, Robert
Turnbull, Daniel H
Turrigiano, Gina
Tyree, Melvin T

Ullman, Diane E
Ultsch, Gordon R
Ungar, Irwin A
Ungar, Peter S
Uzman, J A

Yager, David D
Yamazaki, Kunio
Yanofsky, Martin F
Yeargan, Kenneth V
Yedvobnick, Barry
Yellon, Steven M
Yen, Jeannette
Youn, Jang H

Zecevic, Dejan
Zeh, Jeanne A
Zehr, Jonathan P
Zera, Anthony J
Zhu, Jian-Kang
Zimmer-Faust, Richard K
Zimmerman, J Lynn
Zinsmaier, Konrad E
Zobel, Donald B
Zohar, Yonathan
Zucker, Naida
Zucker, Robert S
Zufall, Frank
Zuk, Marlene
Zusman, Susan B
Zweifach, Benjamin W

A

Adelphi University
Agnes Scott College
University of Akron
University of Alabama - Birmingham
University of Alabama - Tuscaloosa
University of Alaska - Fairbanks
Allegheny College
American Registry of Pathology
Amherst College
Andrews University
University of Arizona
Arizona State University
University of Arkansas
University of Arkansas Medical Sciences CampusV Auburn University

B

Baldwin-Wallace College
Barnard College
Baylor College of Medicine
Beckman Research Institute City of Hope
Biodiversity Research and Application Association
Boston College
Boston University
Bowdoin College
Bowling Green State University
Brandeis University
Brigham Young University
Brown University
Bucknell University

C

University of California - Berkeley
University of California - Davis
University of California - Irvine
University of California - Los Angeles
University of California - Riverside
University of California - San Diego
University of California - San Diego Scripps Institute of Oceanography
University of California - San Francisco
University of California - Santa Barbara
University of California - Santa Cruz
California Institute of Technology
California State Los Angeles University Auxiliary Services Incorporated
California State University - Long Beach
Carnegie Institution of Washington
Carnegie-Mellon University
Case Western Reserve University
Catholic University of America
Cedar Crest College
University of Chicago
University of Cincinnati
City University of New York - City College
City University of New York - College of Staten Island
City University of New York - Queens College
Clarkson University
Clemson University
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
College of Our Lady of the Elms
College of the Holy Cross
College of William and Mary
College/University of Charleston
Colorado State University
Columbia University
University of Colorado - Boulder
University of Colorado - Denver
University of Colorado Health Sciences Center
University of Connecticut
University of Connecticut Health Center
Cornell University - Endowed
Cornell University - State
Creighton University
CVD Institute

D

Dartmouth College
Davidson College
University of Delaware
University of Denver
Dowling College
Duke University
Duquesne University

E

East Bay Institute for Research and Education Incorporated
Eastern Michigan University
Emory University
Emory University, Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center
Ernest Gallo Clinic and Research Center

F

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
Finch University of Health Sciences - The Chicago Medical School
University of Florida
Florida State University
Fordham University

G

George Mason University
George Washington University
Georgetown University
University of Georgia
Georgia Southern University
Georgia State University
Georgia Technology Research Corporation - Georgia Institute of Technology
Gordon Research Conferences

H

Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution, Incorporated
Harvard University
Harvey Mudd College
Haverford College
University of Hawaii - Manoa
Hawaiian Sugar Planters Association
Henry M Jackson Foundation for Advancement of Military Medicine
University of Houston

I

University of Idaho
University of Illinois - Chicago
University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign
Illinois State University
Indiana University - Bloomington
Institute for Genomic Research
University of Iowa
Iowa State University
Ithaca College

J

Jackson Laboratory
Johns Hopkins University

K

University of Kansas - Center for Research Incorporated
Kansas State University
University of Kentucky
Keystone Symposia on Molecular and Cellular Biology

L

Lake Forest College
Lamar University Beaumont
Lehigh University
Loma Linda University
Loras College
Louisiana State University & Agricultural and Mechanical College
Louisiana State University Medical Center - New Orleans
University of Louisville
Loyola University of Chicago

M

University of Maine
Marine Biological Laboratory
Marine Environmental Sciences Consortium
Marshall University
University of Maryland - Baltimore
University of Maryland - Baltimore County
University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute
University of Maryland - Center for Environmental Sciences
University of Maryland - College Park
University of Massachusetts - Amherst
University of Massachusetts - Boston
University of Massachusetts - Lowell
Massachusetts General Hospital
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Mayo Foundation
Medical College of Wisconsin
Medical University of South Carolina
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey - Newark
University of Miami
University of Miami School of Medicine
Miami University
University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
Michigan State University
University of Minnesota - Twin Cities
University of Missouri - Columbia
University of Missouri - Kansas City
University of Missouri - Saint Louis
Monell Chemical Senses Center
University of Montana
Montana State University
Mount Sinai School of Medicine
2 Muhlenberg College

N

National Academy of Sciences
National Institutes of Health
University of Nebraska - Lincoln
University of Nebraska Medical Center - Omaha
University of Nebraska - Omaha
Neurosciences Research Foundation Incorporated
University of Nevada - Las Vegas
University of Nevada - Reno
University of New England
University of New Hampshire
University of New Mexico
University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center
New Mexico State University
University of New Orleans
New York Academy of Sciences
New York Medical College
New York University
New York University Medical Center
Norfolk State University
University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill
University of North Carolina - Greensboro
University of North Carolina - Wilmington
North Carolina State University - Raleigh
North Dakota State University - Fargo
Northeastern University
Northern Arizona University
University of North Texas
Northwestern University
6 University of Notre Dame

O

Oberlin College
Ohio State University
Ohio University
University of Oklahoma - Norman
Oklahoma State University
University of Oregon - Eugene
Oregon Health Sciences University
Oregon State University

P

University of Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania State University - University Park
University of Pittsburgh
Pomona College
Population Council
Princeton University
Purdue University

R

Reed College
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene Incorporated
University of Rhode Island
Rhode Island Hospital
Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
University of Rochester
Rockefeller University
Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory
Rutgers University - New Brunswick

S

Saint Lawrence University
Saint Louis University
Salk Institute for Biological Studies
University of San Diego
San Francisco State University
Santa Clara University
Scripps Research Institute
Sloan Kettering Institute for Cancer Research
Smith-Kettlewell Eye Research Foundation
Society for Developmental Biology
Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology
4 Society of General Physiologists
Sonoma State University
University of South Carolina - Columbia
South Dakota State University
University of South Florida
Southeastern Louisiana University
University of Southern California
University of Southwestern Louisiana
St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center
Stanford University
State University of New York - Albany
State University of New York - Binghamton
State University of New York - Buffalo
State University of New York Health Science Center - Syracuse
State University of New York - Stony Brook
Syracuse University

T

Teachers College, Columbia University
University of Tennessee - Knoxville
University of Tennessee - Memphis
University of Tennessee, Memphis - The Health Science Center
University of Texas - Austin
University of Texas Health Science Center - Houston
University of Texas Health Science Center - San Antonio
University of Texas, M D Anderson Cancer Cente
University of Texas Medical Branch - Galveston
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas
Texas A&M University
Thomas Jefferson University
Trinity University
Tufts University
Tulane University

U

University and Community College System of Nevada
University of the South
University of Utah
Utah State University

V

Vanderbilt University School of Medicine
University of Vermont & State Agricultural College
University of Virginia
Virginia Commonwealth University
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

W

Wake Forest University
Wake Forest University School of Medicine
University of Washington
Washington State University
Washington University
Washington University School of Medicine
Wayne State University
Wellesley College
Wesleyan University
West Virginia University
Western Michigan University
Western Washington University
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research
Whitman College
William Marsh Rice University
Williams College
University of Wisconsin - Eau Claire
University of Wisconsin - Madison
University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Wright State University
University of Wyoming

Y

Yale Universit
Yeshiva University Albert Einstein College of Medicine

Obtaining NSF Publications and Forms