The Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences supports research and related activities that contribute to a fundamental understanding of life processes at the molecular, subcellular, and cellular levels.

Investigator-initiated research proposals are considered in the following programs: Biomolecular Structure and Function, Biomolecular Processes, Cell Biology, and Genetics. Programs in MCB also support fundamental studies leading to technological innovation, proposals with substanital computational components, and multidisciplinary and small group research. Biodiversity and biotechnology are major focal points of MCB. MCB programs particularly encourage submission of proposals involving microbial biology, plant biology, theoretical/computational aspects of molecular and cellular studies, molecular evolution, and biomolecular materials. Genomic approaches are encouraged in all areas. In fiscal year 1999 the Division coordinated a special BIO-wide competition for Microbial Observatories. In addition, the Division also supports a variety of NSF-wide activities including research on Biocomplexity, and Life in Extreme Environments, and Foundation-wide activities designed to promote integration of research and education such as CAREER, and RUI. The Division also considers proposals for limited support of special meetings and workshops.

The purpose of this Summary of Awards for the Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences is to provide the scientific and engineering communities with information about the awards made in Fiscal Year 1999. This report lists only those projects funded using Fiscal Year 1999 dollars and hence does not list multi-year awards initiated prior to Fiscal Year 1999.

Similar areas of research are grouped together for reader convenience. The reader is cautioned, however, not to assume that these categories represent the totality of interests of each program, or the total scope of each grant. Projects may bridge several programs or deal with topics not explicitly mentioned herein. Thus, these categories have been assigned administratively and for the purpose of this report only.

In this document, grantee institutions and principal investigators are identified first. Award identification numbers, amounts, and durations are enumerated after the individual project titles. Within each category, the awards are listed alphabetically by state and institution. This report was compiled from Foundation records. However, the data included here are unofficial. The Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences is responsible for the information cited in this document.

Readers wishing further information on any particular project described in this report are advised to contact the principal investigators directly.

California State Los Angeles University Auxiliary Services Incorporated; Sandra B Sharp; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): DNA-Protein Interactions Regulating Transcription of the Skeletal Muscle Actin Gene; (MCB-9604289 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $90,000)

San Diego State University; William E Stumph; Biochemical and Genetic Analysis of the RNA Polymerase Specificity of Small Nuclear RNA Genes; (MCB-9818000 A000, A001); $114,954; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $114,954)

Scripps Research Institute; Peter K Vogt; Conference: Integrative Conference on Forkhead/Winged Helix Proteins: to be Held November 14-17, 1998, La Jolla, California; (IBN-9817006 A000); $3,000; 6 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Animal Developmental Mechanisms -Total Grant $9,000)

University of California - Berkeley; Wilhelm Gruissem; Regulation of mRNA Stability in Plastids; (MCB-9604658 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Berkeley; Andrew O Jackson; Analysis of Nucleorhabdovirus Replication in Plant and Yeast Cells; (MCB-9904810 A000); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $105,000)

University of California - Irvine; G Wesley Hatfield; Mechanisms of LysR-Type Protein-Mediated Regulation of Gene Expression; (MCB-9723452 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $90,000)

University of California - Irvine; Donald F Senear; Role of Heteromeric Protein - Protein Interactions in Differential Gene Expression; (MCB-9728186 A001); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Riverside; Daniel R Gallie; Control of a Plant Translational Regulatory Protein Through Nutrient Signaling; (MCB-9816657 A000, A001); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $115,000)

University of California - San Francisco; Erin K O'Shea; Presidential Faculty Fellow; (MCB-9553140 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Santa Barbara; Ruth R Finkelstein; AB14: A Putative Transcription Factor Regulating Arabidopsis Seed ABA Response; (IBN-9728297 A001); $45,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Southern California; Roger F Duncan; HSP mRNA Primary Structure Regulates Its Translation; (MCB-9809887 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $90,000)

Colorado State University; Paul J Laybourn; Biochemical Analysis of PHO5 Gene Regulation; (MCB-9505644 A004); $21,750; 0 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $21,750)

University of Connecticut Health Center; Gordon G Carmichael; Nucleocytoplasmic Transport of Mammalian mRNAs; (MCB-9729601 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Connecticut Health Center; Robert A Reenan; Molecular Genetic Analysis of RNA Editing in Drosophila; (MCB-9728737 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $90,000)

Carnegie Institution of Washington; Arthur R Grossman, David B Stern, Carolyn D Silflow, Ronald W Davis, Paul A Lefebvre; Analyses of the Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii Genome: A Model, Unicellular System for Analyzing Gene Function and Regulation in Vascular Plants; (MCB-9975765 A000); $5,810; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Plant Science Initiative, Genetics - Total Grant $865,675)

Georgetown University; Ronda J Rolfes; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Regulation of Purine Nucleotide Biosynthesis in Yeast; (MCB-9734170 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Florida; Henry V Baker; Combinatorial Interactions Among Eukaryotic Transcriptional Factors; (MCB-9816990 A000); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $125,000)

University of Florida; Donald R McCarty; Molecular Analysis of the VP1/AB13 Activator-Repressor; (IBN-9724000 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $115,000)

Medical College of Georgia Research Institute Incorporated; William S Dynan; Characterization of Ku-Dependent Pathway for Repair of DNA B reaks; (MCB-9906440 A000); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Georgia; Timothy R Hoover; Transcriptional Activation With Sigma54-Holoenzyme; (MCB-9974558 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Georgia; Michael P Terns; Biogenesis and Transport of U3 Small Nucleolar RNPs; (MCB-9631072 A002); $86,967; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $86,967)

Iowa State University; W A Miller; Control of Cap-Independent Translation by a 3' Untranslated Region; (MCB-9974590 A000); $285,000; 36 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $285,000)

University of Illinois - Chicago; Sergei M Mirkin; DNA Triplexes and Replication; (MCB-9723924 A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $105,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; C Cheng Kao; Structure and Function of a Viral RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase; (MCB-9807800 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Kentucky; Martha Peterson; RNA Processing Regulation of Immunoglobulin Gene Expression; (MCB-9808637 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $100,000)

Tulane University; Linda E Hyman; A Molecular Genetic Analysis of Transcription Termination in Yeast; (MCB-9975758 A000); $100,000; 24 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $100,000)

Boston College; Larry W McLaughlin; Functional Group Interactions in DNA-Protein Recognition; (MCB-9723844 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $90,000)

Boston University; Bruce A Jackson; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Enhancement of Minority Research Opportunities Through the Full Integration of Research and Teaching Experiences; (MCB-9707644 A005, A006); $62,873; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $62,873)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Shiladitya DasSarma; A DNA Conformation-Dependent Genetic Switch in Halobacterium; (MCB-9604443 A003); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $4,000)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Craig T Martin; Initiation of Transcription by T7 RNA Polymerase; (MCB-9630447 A003); $85,001; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $85,001)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Anne E Simon; Interactions Among Sequences, Structures and Proteins Involved in Viral Replication; (MCB-9630191 A003, A004); $79,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $79,000)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Anne E Simon, Clifford D Carpenter; Studies on RNA Recombination In Vivo and In Vitro; (MCB-9728277 A001); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $125,000)

University of Massachusetts - Boston; Kenneth C Kleene; Control of mRNA Translation During Spermatogenesis; (MCB-9874491 A000, A001); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $115,000)

Williams College; Deborah L Weiss; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Negative Transcriptional Regulation of the Inducible Interleukin-4 Gene; (MCB-9724032 A002, A003); $28,536; 0 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $28,536)

RNA Society; Timothy W Nilsen; Emerging Sources of RNA Information Workshop to be Held December, 1998, Arlington, Virginia; (MCB-9818443 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Database Activities in Biological Sciences, Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Genetics - Total Grant $41,591)

University of Maryland - Baltimore County; Mauricio M Bustos; Temporal Regulation of Gene Expression in Plant Embryogenesis; (MCB-9723755 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute; Jonathan A Arias; Biochemistry of Signal-Responsive Transcription in Plants; (MCB-9728789 A003, A004); $8,000; 0 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $8,000)

University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute; Frederick P Schwarz; Energetics of CRP Activation of Transcription; (MCB-9722884 A002); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Maryland - College Park; Jason D Kahn; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): New Approaches to the Structure and Function of Higher-Order Protein-DNA Complexes; (MCB-9722371 A001); $99,729; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $99,729)

Michigan State University; Michael F Thomashow, Steven Triezenberg; Role of Plant Transcriptional Adaptors in Cold-Regulated Gene Expression; (MCB-9728462 A001, A002); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $95,000)

Oakland University; Arik Dvir; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Role of Promoter Structure in Promoter Escape by RNA Polyemerase II; (MCB-9817004 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $150,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Rowena G Matthews, Robert M Blumenthal; A Global Regulon in E. coli Controlled by the Leucine- Responsive Regulatory Protein; (MCB-9807237 A001); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $160,790)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Thomas J Guilfoyle, Gretchen Hagen; Composite Auxin Response Elements and the Auxin Signal Transduction Pathway; (MCB-9603678 A002); $55,311; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $115,311)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Mark E Martin; Novel Regulation of the Transcription Initiator Factor, GABP; (MCB-9875271 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $90,000)

Washington University; Craig S Pikaard; Control of Nucleolar Dominance in Arabidopsis; (MCB-9617471 A004); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $80,000)

North Carolina State University - Raleigh; Linda K Hanley-Bowdoin; A Geminivirus DNA Replication Protein - Programming Its Plant Host; (MCB-9809953 A001, A002); $114,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $114,000)

North Carolina State University - Raleigh; E S Maxwell; Genetic Analysis of U14 snoRNP Core Protein Function; (MCB-9727945 A002, A003, A004); $109,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $109,000)

University of New Hampshire; Clyde L Denis; Regulation and Function of Yeast Transcriptional Activator ADR1; (MCB-9513412 A006); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $4,000)

Robert Wood Johnson Medical School; Jonathan D Dinman; Ribosomal Protein L3 and -1 Ribosomal Frameshifting; (MCB-9807890 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $90,000)

Robert Wood Johnson Medical School; Lynne D Vales; Studies of Transcriptional Repression by the Cellular Protein RBP; (MCB-9723391 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $90,000)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Pal Maliga; The Role of the Nuclear-Encoded Plastid RNA Polymerase in Plastid Function and Development; (MCB-9905043 A000); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $105,000)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Nilgun Tumer, Annette N Chiang; Genetic Analysis of Pokeweed Antiviral Protein; (MCB-9631308 A003); $20,000; 0 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $20,000)

University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center; Stephanie W Ruby; Interactions in the Yeast Spliceosome; (MCB-9709915 A001, A002, A003); $97,118; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $97,118)

Boyce Thompson Institute of Plant Research; David B Stern, Karen L Kindle; Regulation of Photosynthetic Electron Transport Genes in Chlamydomonas Chloroplasts; (MCB-9723274 A004); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $90,000)

New York University Medical Center; Angus C Wilson; The Role of HCF in Transcriptional Activation; (MCB-9816856 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $110,000)

New York University Medical Center; Li Zhang; Molecular Dissection of a Heme Regulatory Complex in the Yeast Saccharomyces Cerevisiae; (MCB-9617472 A002, A003, A004); $100,361; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $100,361)

State University of New York - Albany; Dmitry A Belostotsky; The Plant Exosome; (MCB-9874580 A000); $113,405; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $125,000)

State University of New York - Buffalo; James O Berry, Paul Gollnick; Translational Control of RuBPCase Gene Expression; (MCB-9728547 A002, A003); $91,800; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $91,800)

State University of New York - Buffalo; Paul Gollnick; Regulation of the B. Subtilis trp Genes by the trp RNA- Binding Attenuation Protein (TRAP); (MCB-9603594 A004, A005); $59,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $114,000)

State University of New York - Buffalo; Margaret J Hollingsworth; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Optimization and Characterization of Chloroplast Translation In Vitro; (MCB-9720444 A002); $1,000; 0 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $1,000)

State University of New York - Buffalo; Alfred S Ponticelli; Mechanisms of Yeast TFIIB Function in RNAPII Transcription Initiation; (MCB-9905418 A000); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Rochester; J S Butler; Mechanism and Function of Polyadenylation; (MCB-9603893 A003); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $110,000)

Case Western Reserve University; Jonatha M Gott; Characterization of the Editing Apparatus in Physarum Mitochondria; (MCB-9630672 A003); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $4,000)

Ohio State University; Eric Grotewold; Regulatory Specificity of the Maize Myb-Domain Proteins P and C1; (MCB-9896111 A003, A004); $94,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $94,000)

Oregon Health Sciences University; Linda J Kenney; Transcriptional Regulation of Porin Genes by OmpR; (MCB-9513275 A003); $2,000; 0 months; (Support from: Americas Program, Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $25,319)

Oregon Health Sciences University; Linda J Kenney; The Role of EnvZ and OmpR in Osmoregulation; (MCB-9904658 A000); $105,104; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $105,104)

University of Oregon - Eugene; Alice Barkan; Factor-Dependent Splicing of Chloroplast Group II Introns; (MCB-9904666 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $115,000)

University of Oregon - Eugene; Diane K Hawley; Studies of Elongation Arrest and Transcript Hydrolysis by RNA Polymerase II; (MCB-9604016 A002); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $95,000)

Lehigh University; Vassie C Ware; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Research and Career Enhancement Activities to Support Studies in Eukaryotic Ribosomal RNA Maturation; (MCB-9973870 A000); $75,000; 15 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $75,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; B F Pugh; Structure, Function, and Regulation of TATA Binding Protein Dimers; (MCB-9808850 A000, A001); $104,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $104,000)

University of Pittsburgh; Karen M Arndt; Genetic Analysis of TFIIA Function in Yeast; (MCB-9600955 A005); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $50,000)

Wistar Institute; Shelley L Berger; Genetic Studies on Eukaryotic Transcriptional Activation; (MCB-9604208 A003); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $95,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Jonatha M Gott, Maureen R Hanson; Gordon Conference on RNA Editing to be Held on January 24-29 1999 in Ventura, California; (MCB-9818556 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $5,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Philip C Hanawalt, Samuel H Wilson; Gordon Research Conference on Mammalian DNA Repair, February 7-12, 1999, in Ventura, California; (MCB-9816626 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $3,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Conference: 1999 Summer Gordon Research Conferences; (MCB-9902750 A000, A001); $7,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cell Biology, Genetics, Developmental Mechanisms, Instrumentation and Instrument Development, Computational Biology Activities - Total Grant $180,360)

Medical University of South Carolina; Gregory W Warr, Barry E Ledford; Evolution of Enhancer Function in the Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Gene; (MCB-9807531 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Tennessee, Memphis - The Health Science Center; Martha M Howe; Regulation of Middle Transcription of Phage Mu; (MCB-9604653 A003); $50,000; 16 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $105,000)

Vanderbilt University; James G Patton, James G McAfee; Characterization of the Role of PSF During pre-mRNA Splicing; (MCB-9974542 A000); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $105,000)

Texas A&M University; Linda A Guarino; Temporal Regulation of Baculovirus Gene Expression; (MCB-9874532 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $100,000)

Texas A&M University; Timothy C Hall, Richard R Sinden; Role of DNA Topology and Chromatin Structure in Phaseolin Gene Regulation; (MCB-9604617 A003, A004, A005, A006); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $130,000)

Texas A&M University; Timothy C Hall; Chromatin Potentiation and ABA Activation of Phaseolin Transcription; (MCB-9974706 A000); $118,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $118,000)

Texas A&M University; Gary R Kunkel; Transcription of a U6 Small Nuclear RNA Gene; (MCB-9808214 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $90,000)

Texas Woman's University; Heather Conrad-Webb; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): A Polymerase Switch in the Synthesis of rRNA in Yeast; (MCB-9722253 A002); $93,764; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $93,764)

University of Texas Health Center - Tyler; Zafer Hatahet; In Vitro and In Vivo Processing of 8-Oxoguanine and Abasic Sites Introduced Into Putative Mutagenic Hotspots by DNA Polymerases and Base Excision Repair Enzymes; (MCB-9996225 A001); $3,950; 36 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $3,950)

University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center; Miles Wilkinson, Shulin Li; Linkage of Nonsense Codons and RNA Splicing; (MCB-9808936 A001); $94,979; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $94,979)

College of William and Mary; Patty Zwollo; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Mechanisms Regulating the Activity of the Pax-5 Transcription Factor During B-Cell Development; (MCB-9874795 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Virginia; Ann L Beyer; U1trastructural Analysis of RNA Synthesis and Processing; (MCB-9513589 A004); $200,000; 24 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $200,000)

University of Virginia; W Michael Wormington; Poly(A) Removal and Translational Silencing of Maternal mRNAs; (MCB-9808196 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $110,000)

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Ann M Stevens; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Activation of the Vibrio fischeri Luminescence Operon via Quorum Sensing; (MCB-9875479 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $100,000)

Medical College of Wisconsin; Vaughn E Jackson; In Vitro Studies on Nucleosome Dissolution and Assembly During Transcription; (MCB-9813427 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Michael R Culbertson; Early Steps in the NMD Pathway of Yeast; (MCB-9870313 A001, A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Allen S Laughon; Transcriptional Regulation of dpp Signaling Pathway; (MCB-9723455 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Louise Pape; Molecular Analysis of RNA Polymerase I Transcription Factors; (MCB-9996390 A000, A001); $102,139; 24 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $102,139)

University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee; Michael K Reddy; Assembly of the Bacteriophage T4 DNA Replication Sliding Clamp: A Functional Analysis of Protein-Protein Subassemblies; (MCB-9506139 A004); $78,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $78,000)

Jacksonville State University; LaJoyce H Debro; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Temporal Expression and Targeting of Parasporal Inclusion Proteins of Bacillus thuringiensis Subspecies Finitimus; (MCB-9808878 A001); $15,000; 0 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Cell Biology - Total Grant $34,894)

University of Arkansas; Rogene Schnell; Molecular Genetic Control of Nitrate Assimilation; (MCB-9874504 A000); $14,980; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Metabolic Biochemistry, Biomolecular Processes, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $349,980)

Arizona State University; Willem F Vermaas; Identification of Proteins Affecting Assembly, Regulation, and Function of Thylakoid Protein Complexes; (MCB-9728400 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Arizona; Richard G Jensen, Hans J Bohnert; Myo-Inositol Metabolism and Osmotic Stress Tolerance; (MCB-9808932 A001, A002, A003); $118,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $118,000)

California State University - Fullerton; Christopher R Meyer; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Regulation of Diverse Bacterial ADPGlucose Pyrophosphorylases; (MCB-9905234 A000); $78,755; 12 months; (Support from: Americas Program, Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $94,255)

Stanford University; Alfred M Spormann; Enzymatic Studies on the Initial Steps of Anaerobic Toluene and Xylene Metabolism; (MCB-9723312 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

Stanford University; Alfred M Spormann; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Microbial Degradation of Aromatic Hydrocarbons Under Anaerobic Conditions; (MCB-9733535 A001); $99,622; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $99,622)

University of California - Davis; Paul Baumann; Symbiotic Association of Aphids: Synthesis of Essential Amino Acids by the Nonculturable Prokaryotic Endosymbiont; (MCB-9807145 A001); $75,000; 4 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $110,000)

University of California - Davis; Caroline S Bledsoe, David M Rizzo, William R Horwath, Robert J Zasoski; Biocomplexity: Common Mycorrhizal Networks - Active or Passive Channels? Interacting Roles of Mycorrhizal Fungi, Plants and Soil Resources in Carbon and Nutrient Transfers; (DEB-9981711 A000); $400,000; 60 months; (Support from: Biocomplexity Phase I, Statistics, Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Ecosystem Studies, Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $3,219,499)

University of California - Davis; James S Clegg; Protein Stability During Extreme Metabolic Rate Depression; (MCB-9807762 A001); $79,026; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $79,026)

University of California - Davis; John C Meeks; Regulation of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Expression in Nostoc Punctiforme; (MCB-9604270 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Davis; Ben Shen; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Polyketide Synthase and Peptide Synthetase: Mechanistic Studies and Engineered Biosynthesis; (MCB-9733938 A001, A002); $106,900; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $106,900)

University of California - Los Angeles; Bernard O Phinney; Gibberellin Biosynthesis in Maize-Chemistry, Biochemistry and Genetics; (MCB-9604460 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $110,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; Richard L Weiss; Metabolic Organization in Neurospora; (MCB-9604620 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $110,000)

University of California - San Diego Scripps Institute of Oceanography; Douglas H Bartlett; Fatty Acid Regulation in a Deep-Sea Bacterium; (MCB-9630546 A004); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $4,000)

University of California - San Diego Scripps Institute of Oceanography; Douglas H Bartlett, Kelly A Bidle; ToxR/S and Unsaturated Fatty Acid Regulation in Photobacterium profundum Strain SS9; (MCB-9974528 A000); $86,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $105,000)

University of California - San Diego Scripps Institute of Oceanography; Bradley M Tebo; Manganese (II) Oxidation by Spores of Marine Bacillus Species; (MCB-9808915 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Santa Cruz; Zhiwu Zhu; The Dynamic Regulation in Copper Ion Homeostasis; (MCB-9807786 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Northern Colorado; Catherine S Gardiner; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Regulation and Role of Glutathione During Preimplantati on Development of the Mouse Embyro; (MCB-9904006 A000); $20,000; 4 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $20,000)

University of Southern California; Natalie S Cohen; Organization of the Pathway of Urea Synthesis In Situ; (MCB-9601421 A006); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $4,000)

Carnegie Institution of Washington; Arthur R Grossman; Dissection of Nutrient Deprivation Responses in Cyanobacteria and the Degradation of the Light-Harvesting Complex; (MCB-9727836 A001); $49,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $98,636)

Florida State University; W Ross Ellington; Evolution of Cellular ATP Buffering and Energy Transport Systems; (IBN-9631907 A003); $45,596; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $91,192)

Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution, Incorporated; Jose V Lopez; Molecular Evolution and Adaptation of Microbial Polyketide Biosynthetic Sequences; (MCB-9974984 A000); $149,952; 22 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $149,952)

University of Florida; Andrew D Hanson; Collaborative Research: S-Methylmethionine: A Central Intermediate in Higher Plant Sulfur and Methyl Group Metabolism; (IBN-9816075 A000); $41,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $82,000)

University of Florida; Madeline E Rasche; Nitrite Inhibition of Carbon Monoxide Dehydrogenase; (MCB-9815924 A000); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $35,000)

University of Florida; Madeline E Rasche; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Methanopterin Biosynthesis in Archaea and Methylotro phic Bacteria; (MCB-9876212 A000); $197,738; 24 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $197,738)

University of South Florida; Kendall M Gray; Cell-Cell Communication and Gene Regulation by Quorum Sensing in the Symbiotic Nitrogen-Fixing Bacterium Rhizobium leguminosarum; (MCB-9600766 A003); $76,630; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $76,630)

Emory University; George H Jones; Conference: Conference on Access by Minority Investigators to National Science Foundation Extramural Support; (MCB-9986904 A000); $9,300; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $9,300)

Emory University; Igor Stojiljkovic; Role of the HEMR Receptor in Utilization of Heme-Protein Complexes by Bacteria; (MCB-9728215 A001); $99,992; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $99,992)

University of Georgia; Michael W Adams, Marc F Verhagen; Structure and Function of Iron-Hydrogenases in a Hyperthermophilic Bacterium and of an Analogous Protein in Higher Eukaryotes; (MCB-9904624 A000); $48,152; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $96,304)

University of Georgia; Ellen Neidle; Aromatic Compound Degradation by Acinetobacter sp. Strain ADP1; (MCB-9808784 A001, A002); $54,072; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $113,144)

University of Georgia; Bradley L Reuhs; The Bacterial Cell-Surface in Sinorhizobium-Soybean Interactions; (MCB-9728564 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Iowa; Everett P Greenberg; Quorum Sensing in Vibrio fischeri: Cell Density Regulation in Global Control of Gene Expression; (MCB-9808308 A001); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Idaho; Patricia L Hartzell; 2-Deoxyglucose Kills Myxococcus Xanthus; (MCB-9808848 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Idaho; Patricia L Hartzell; Electron Transport in Archaeoglobus fulgidus; (MCB-9906433 A000); $109,815; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Biomolecular Processes - Total Grant $115,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Stephanie E Sen, Dring N Crowell; Characterization of Insect Prenyltransferase; (MCB-9977889 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

Purdue University; Barry L Wanner; Cross Regulation and Central Metabolism in Bacteria; (MCB-9730034 A001); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

Fort Hays State University; Thomas J Wiese; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Biochemistry of L-Fucose-Containing Glycoproteins and Increasing the Retention of Under-Represented Chemistry Majors; (MCB-9874851 A000); $119,043; 24 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $219,043)

Kansas State University; Gerald R Reeck, James E Baker, Michael R Kanost, John C Reese, Richard W Beeman; Molecular Genetics and Function of Pectinases in Two Animal Species; (MCB-9974805 A000); $100,000; 24 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $175,000)

University of Kentucky; Jeffrey N Davidson, John Rawls; The Biochemistry of CAD; (MCB-9808562 A001); $3,750; 0 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $3,750)

University of Kentucky; Edward L DeMoll, David A Grahame; Collaborative Project: Metabolic Specificity and Regulation in the Methanogenic Archaea; (MCB-9910523 A000); $18,499; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $18,499)

University of Kentucky; Todd D Porter; Strategies to Enhance Recombinant P450 Monooxygenase Systems in Bacteria; (MCB-9808636 A000); $148,948; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $298,948)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Derek R Lovley; Electron Transfer to Fe(III) in the Geobacteraceae; (MCB-9727840 A001); $99,929; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $99,929)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Jennifer Normanly; Developmental Regulation of Auxin Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana; (MCB-9870798 A001); $4,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $104,000)

Henry M Jackson Foundation for Advancement of Military Medicine; David A Grahame; Collaborative Project: Metabolic Specificity and Regulation in the Methanogenic Archaea; (MCB-9905068 A000); $81,501; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $81,501)

Johns Hopkins University; Peter C Maloney; Anion Exchange Mechanisms in Bacteria; (MCB-9603997 A002); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $120,000)

University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute; Paul V Dunlap; Cellular Signals Mediating Symbiosis in Vibrio fischeri; (MCB-9722972 A002); $66,995; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $99,995)

University of Maryland - College Park; Marco Colombini, Tatiana Rostovtseva; Exploration of Channel Specialization in Transport of Metabolites; (MCB-9816788 A000); $104,106; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $104,106)

Michigan State University; Christoph Benning; Sulfolipid Head Group Biosynthesis in Photosynthetic Organisms; (MCB-9807943 A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $80,000)

Michigan State University; Douglas A Gage; Collaborative Research: S-methylmethionine: A Central Intermediate in Higher Plant Sulfur and Methyl Group Metabolism; (IBN-9904263 A000); $32,500; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $65,000)

Michigan State University; John B Ohlrogge; Regulation of Plant Fatty Acid Biosynthesis; (MCB-9817882 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

Oakland University; Jill H Zeilstra-Ryalls; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Regulation of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid Biosynthesis in Rhodobacter Sphaeroides 2. 4. 1; (MCB-9805556 A001); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $4,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Eran Pichersky; Biosynthesis of Floral Scent Benzenoid Esters; (MCB-9974463 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Cecilia Giulivi; Mechanistic Aspects of Nitric Oxide Production by Mitochondria; (MCB-9896281 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Marian T Stankovich, Lawrence Que; 9th International Conference on Biological Inorganic Chemistry; (CHE-9901217 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Inorganic, Metabolic Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $8,000)

Southeast Missouri State University; Walt W Lilly, Allen C Gathman; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Biochemistry of Nitrogen-Limited Growth of Wood Decaying Fungi; (MCB-9631340 A005); $7,500; 0 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $7,500)

Southwest Missouri State University; Dean A Cuebas; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Beta-Oxidative Biosynthesis of Bile Acids; (MCB-9723771 A002); $49,296; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $49,296)

Montana State University; David M Dooley; Biosynthesis, Structure, Function, and Regulation of Nitrous Oxide Reductase; (MCB-9723715 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $90,000)

Duke University; James N Siedow; Studies of the Plant Cyanide-Resistant Alternative Oxidase; (MCB-9723197 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

North Carolina State University - Raleigh; Margaret E Daub, Marilyn Ehrenshaft; A Novel Pyridoxine Biosynthetic Pathway and Its Role in Singlet Oxygen Resistance; (MCB-9904746 A000); $109,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of North Dakota; David O Lambeth; Tissue Distribution and Roles of ATP-Specific and GTP-Specific Succinyl-CoA Synthetases in Mammals; (MCB-9817172 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $300,000)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; Raymond Chollet; Seryl-Phosphorylation/Dephosphorylation of Plant Metabolic Enzymes in Leaves (PEPC) and Root Nodules (SuSy, PEPC); (MCB-9727236 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; Stephen W Ragsdale; Biochemistry of the Anaerobic Dehalogenation of Chlorinated Aromatics; (MCB-9974836 A000); $100,000; 14 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Thomas Leustek; Methionine Biosynthesis in Higher Plants; (MCB-9728661 A002); $98,321; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $98,321)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Gerben J Zylstra; Molecular Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Degradation by Mycobacteria; (MCB-9723921 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

Albany Medical College of Union University; Paul N Black; Biochemistry of Fatty Acid Transport in Escherichia coli; (MCB-9816414 A000, A001); $116,800; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $125,800)

Cornell University - State; Stephen C Winans; Detection and Metabolism of Phenolic Compounds by Agrobacter ium tumefaciens; (MCB-9904917 A000); $89,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $90,000)

City University of New York - City College; Roy A Jensen, Carol A Bonner; Quinate, Focal Point of Upstream Metabolism Leading to Lignin; (MCB-9996414 A000); $93,508; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $93,508)

Joan and Sanford I. Weill Medical College of Cornell University; Tamara L Doering; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Glycosyl Phosphatidylinositol Anchors of Cryptococcus neoformans; (MCB-9973554 A000); $65,823; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, National Institutes of Health - Total Grant $84,386)

New York University; Gloria M Coruzzi; Molecular-Genetic Study of Aspartate Aminotransferase Genes/Isoenzymes in Arabidopsis thaliana; (MCB-9817900 A000); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000)

State University of New York - Albany; Caro-Beth R Stewart; Presidential Faculty Fellows; (DEB-9453469 A005); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $23,803)

State University of New York - Buffalo; Mark R O'Brian; Heme Biosynthesis in the Bradyrhizobium Japonicum/Soybean Symbiosis; (MCB-9722974 A002); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $120,000)

State University of New York Health Science Center - Brooklyn; Julie I Rushbrook; Degradation of a Developmental Myosin Heavy Chain; (MCB-9728924 A001); $100,103; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,103)

Yeshiva University Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Howard M Steinman; Response of Legionella pneumophila to Starvation and Oxidative Stress; (MCB-9809902 A001, A002); $104,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $104,000)

Miami University; Michael W Crowder; Study of Glyoxalase II in Arabidopsis thaliana; (MCB-9817083 A000); $144,500; 17 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $159,000)

Miami University; Jan G Jaworski; 3-Ketoacyl Synthases: Modification and Characterization; (MCB-9728786 A002); $99,812; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $99,812)

Ohio State University; Tyrrell Conway, Peekhaus Norbert; Physiology, Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics of Entner-Doudoroff Metabolism in Escherichia coli; (MCB-9723593 A002); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $120,000)

Ohio State University; F Robert Tabita, Kathleen E Kendrick; Summer Course: Molecular Basis, Physiology, and Diversity of Microbial Adaptation; (MCB-9723073 A002); $25,000; 24 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $50,000)

Ohio University; Peter W Coschigano; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Molecular and Genetic Characterization of the Early Steps of Toluene Utilization in Thauera sp.T1; (MCB-9733210 A001); $95,452; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $95,452)

Ohio University; Marcia J Kieliszewski; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Synthetic Genes to Elucidate Glycopeptide Module Function in Extensins and Arabinogalactan-Proteins; (MCB-9874744 A000); $188,109; 24 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $188,109)

University of Akron; Ronald E Viola; Regulation of the Aspartate Pathway of Amino Acid Biosynthesis; (MCB-9816745 A000, A001); $96,124; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $96,124)

Oklahoma State University; Howard 0 Spivey; Structural, Association, and Kinetic Properties of Dehydrogenases; (MCB-9513613 A002); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $10,000)

Oregon State University; Christopher K Mathews; Ribonucleotide Reductase and DNA Precursor Pool Control; (MCB-9816576 A000, A001); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $120,000)

Haverford College; Lois M Banta; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Protein-Protein Interactions Mediating Substrate Recognition by the VirB Complex of Agrobacterium Tumefaciens; (MCB-9905126 A000); $7,500; 36 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $180,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Donald A Bryant; Structural and Functional Analysis of Photosystem I: Molecular Biological and Physico-Chemical Studies; (MCB-9723469 A003, A004); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $85,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Bruce A Stanley; Proteolytic Targeting Signals in S-Adenosylmethionine Decarboxylase; (MCB-9603740 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Pennsylvania; Mechthild Pohlschroder; Investigations of Protein Translocation in Archaea; (MCB-9816411 A000, A001); $33,000; 36 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Biomolecular Processes, Genetics - Total Grant $333,000)

University of Pennsylvania; Philip A Rea; Biochemical Characterization of Arabidopsis Calcium Antiporter, CAX1p; (MCB-9604246 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

Brown University; Samuel I Beale; Biosynthesis of Heme and Chlorophyll Precursors; (MCB-9808578 A001, A002); $104,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $104,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Conference: 1999 Summer Gordon Research Conferences; (MCB-9902750 A000, A001); $14,500; 12 months; (Support from: Cell Biology, Genetics, Developmental Mechanisms, Instrumentation and Instrument Development, Computational Biology Activities - Total Grant $180,360)

Vanderbilt University; Carl H Johnson; Circadian Programming of Gene Expression in Cyanobacteria; (MCB-9874371 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

Vanderbilt University Medical Center; Deborah S Threadgill; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Regulation of Glycosylation in Campylobacter jejuni; (MCB-9973861 A000); $74,943; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $74,943)

Texas A&M University; Nancy P Keller; Genetics of Fungal Secondary Metabolism; (MCB-9874646 A000); $1,000; 36 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Biomolecular Processes, Genetics - Total Grant $300,000)

Texas Agricultural Experiment Station; James R Wild, Melinda E Wales; Interactive Regulatory Networks Controlling Metabolic Adjustments in de novo Pyrimidine Biosynthesis; (MCB-9723129 A002); $99,710; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $99,710)

University of Texas - Austin; Dean R Appling; Mitochondrial Carriers for Serine, Glycine, Formate and Folate From Saccharomyces; (MCB-9870826 A001, A002); $124,480; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $124,480)

University of Texas - Dallas; Juan E Gonzalez; Career: Role of Exopolysaccharides in Rhizobium Meliloti/ Alfalfa Symbiosis; (MCB-9733532 A001); $98,287; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $98,287)

University of Texas - Dallas; Lawrence J Reitzer; Genes of Nitrogen Metabolism in Escherichia coli; (MCB-9723003 A003); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Texas Health Science Center - San Antonio; Lee McAlister-Henn; Metabolic Interactions of Malate Dehydrogenases; (MCB-9816774 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas; Kosdaku Uyeda; The Infrastructure of Mitochondrial Matrix Proteins; (MCB-9724922 A001); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $105,000)

William Marsh Rice University; Ronald J Parry, Carol L Bender; Investigations of Coronafacic Acid Biosynthesis; (MCB-9807774 A001); $109,246; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $109,246)

Virginia Commonwealth University; Kevin A Reynolds; The Shikimic Acid Pathway and Polyketide Biosynthesis; (MCB-9729528 A001); $102,999; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $102,999)

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Brenda S Winkel-Shirley; Arabidopsis Flavonoid Metabolism as a Model for the Dynamic Enzyme Complex; (MCB-9808117 A001, A002); $108,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $108,000)

Washington State University; Rodney Croteau; Limonene Hydroxylases as a Model for Cytochrome P450 Catalysis; (MCB-9604918 A003); $86,631; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $86,631)

Washington State University; Norman G Lewis; Nature's Ingenuity in Stereoselective (Phenol) Coupling; (MCB-9631980 A003); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $4,000)

Washington State University; Norman G Lewis, Laurence B Davin; Lignins, (Oligo)lignans, and 'Abnormal Lignins': A Biochemical Clarification; (MCB-9976684 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $90,000)

Washington State University; Luying Xun; Biochemistry of 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetate and Pentachlorophenol Degradation; (MCB-9722970 A003); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $120,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Jillian F Banfield, Charles W Kaspar, Brian G Fox; Life in Extreme Environments (LExEN): Life in Acid; (MCB-9978205 A000); $450,000; 36 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $450,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Diana M Downs; Thiamine Synthesis as a Model for Metabolic Pathway Integration; (MCB-9723830 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Jorge C Escalante-Semerena; Biochemistry and Genetics of Propionate Catabolism; (MCB-9724924 A001, A002); $104,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $104,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Gary P Roberts; Role of a Chaperone-Insertase in the Maturation of Dinitrogenase; (MCB-9604446 A002); $43,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $86,000)

West Virginia University; Diana S Beattie; NADH Dehydrogenase (Complex I) of the African Parasite Trypanosoma brucei; (MCB-9728124 A001); $103,412; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $103,412)

University of Wyoming; Peter E Thorsness; Biochemical and Genetic Analysis of Vacuole-Mediated Mitochondrial Turnover; (MCB-9600975 A001); $3,125; 0 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry - Total Grant $3,125)

University of Arizona; Alain Goriely; Dynamics of Filaments: Modeling, Analysis and Application; (DMS-9972063 A000); $10,500; 36 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $76,612)

California Institute of Technology; Jay R Winkler, Harry B Gray; Redox-Triggered Protein Folding Probed by Fluorescence Decay Kinetics; (MCB-9974477 A000); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Inorganic, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $130,000)

Scripps Research Institute; Alok K Mitra; Collaborative Research: Structure and Function of the Nodulin 26 Aquaglyceroporin; (MCB-9910202 A000); $37,500; 24 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $106,000)

Stanford University; Steven Chu; Polymer Dynamics and Biophysics With Single Molecules; (PHY-9970017 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Polymers, Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $713,000)

University of California - Berkeley; Judith P Klinman; Hydrogen Tunneling in Enzyme Reactions; (MCB-9816791 A000); $140,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $155,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; Emil Reisler; Substructure and Communication in Myosin and Actin; (MCB-9904599 A000); $150,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $165,000)

University of California - San Diego; Melvin Y Okamura; Structural Basis for Electron Transfer Between the Bacterial Reaction Center and Cytochrome C2 in Rhodobacter Sphaeroides; (MCB-9974568 A000); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $125,000)

University of California - San Diego; Jose N Onuchic; Symposium on Contrasting New Theories of Protein Folding With Experiments to be Held in Atlanta, Georgia on March 20-26, 1999; (MCB-9900519 A000); $8,600; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $8,600)

University of California - San Diego; Jose N Onuchic; Quantitative Challenges in the Post-Genomic Sequence Era: A Workshop and Symposium to be Held in San Diego California on January 11-15, 2000; (MCB-9909549 A000); $10,350; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $10,350)

Colorado College; Roseann Sachs; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Infrared and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of the Manganese Stabilizing Protein in Photosystem II; (MCB-9973324 A000); $74,922; 16 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education - Total Grant $74,922)

Keystone Symposia on Molecular and Cellular Biology; Dieter Soll; Conference on Archaea: Bridging the Gap Between Bacteria and Eukarya, January 1999, Taos, New Mexico; (MCB-9812316 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Genetics - Total Grant $10,000)

Florida State University; Mark A Novotny, Bernd A Berg, Hagai Meirovitch, Per Arne Rikvold; Monte Carlo and Structure Optimization Methods for Biology, Chemistry, and Physics Workshop; Tallahassee, Florida; March 28-30, 1999; (DMR-9971001 A000); $1,500; 6 months; (Support from: Statistical and Simulations, Materials Theory, Computational Mathematics, Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $12,000)

University of Georgia; Michael W Adams, Marc F Verhagen; Structure and Function of Iron-Hydrogenases in a Hyperthermophilic Bacterium and of an Analogous Protein in Higher Eukaryotes; (MCB-9904624 A000); $24,076; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $96,304)

University of Georgia; William S York; Dynamic Models of Xyloglucan Conformation in the Primary Cell Walls of Plants; (MCB-9974673 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Hawaii - Manoa; Randy W Larsen; Energy Coupling in Quinol Oxidases; (MCB-9904713 A000); $117,604; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $117,604)

Iowa State University; Jack Horowitz; Role of the Universally Conserved 3'-CCA and Synthetase Recognition Determinants in tRNA Function; (MCB-9513932 A003); $22,500; 0 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $22,500)

Iowa State University; Walter S Struve; Single-Complex Spectroscopy of Photosynthetic Systems; (MCB-9904612 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $115,000)

University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; Colin A Wraight; Protonation and Conformational Control of Photosynthetic Reaction Center Function; (MCB-9905672 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $120,000)

Purdue University; Dan C Marinescu; Multidisciplinary Challenge (MDC): Parallel and Distributed Computing for Solving Large Structural Biology Problems; (MCB-9527131 A005); $225,000; 12 months; (Support from: Partnerships for Advanced Computational Infrastructure, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $425,000)

University of Kentucky; David W Rodgers; Specificity and Function in Neural Endopeptidases; (MCB-9904886 A000); $140,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $280,000)

Louisiana State University & Agricultural and Mechanical College; Vincent J LiCata; DNA-Binding Studies of Taq Polymerase; (MCB-9904680 A000); $44,206; 24 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $220,000)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Shuguang Zhang; A Multidisciplinary Workshop: Self-Assembling Peptide Systems in Biology, Engineering and Medicine, July 1-6, 1999 in Crete, Greece; (MCB-9906675 A000); $3,750; 12 months; (Support from: Biotechnology, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $7,500)

Northeastern University; Paul M Champion, J T Sage; Resonance Raman Studies of Electron-Nuclear Coupling, Time Resolved Dynamics, and Magnetic Perturbations of Biomolecules; (MCB-9904516 A000); $37,500; 12 months; (Support from: Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $160,000)

Biophysical Society; Robert M Glaeser; Conference: Travel Grant Program for the 13th International Biophysics Congress to be Held September 19-24,1999 in New Delhi, India; (MCB-9900522 A000); $16,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $16,000)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Peter L Pedersen, Ernesto Carofoli; FASEB Conference: Transport ATPases to be Held in Snowmass, Colorado on July 3-8, 1999; (MCB-9903531 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Cell Biology - Total Grant $5,000)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Cecile M Pickart; FASEB Summer Conference: Ubiquitin and Intracellular Protein Degradation to be Held July 31- August 5, 1999, in Saxton's River, Vermont; (MCB-9904915 A000); $1,500; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Cell Biology - Total Grant $4,760)

Johns Hopkins University; Joel F Schildbach; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Structural Basis of Bacterial Conjugation; (MCB-9733655 A002, A003, A004); $4,715; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $109,153)

RNA Society; Timothy W Nilsen; Emerging Sources of RNA Information Workshop to be Held December, 1998, Arlington, Virginia; (MCB-9818443 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Database Activities in Biological Sciences, Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Genetics - Total Grant $41,591)

University of Maryland - Baltimore; Ronald D Guiles; Entropic Control of Heme Protein Electroreactivity; (MCB-9904422 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Samuel Krimm; Energy Functions for Spectroscopy and Dynamics Studies of Proteins; (MCB-9903991 A000); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Marian T Stankovich, Lawrence Que; 9th International Conference on Biological Inorganic Chemistry; (CHE-9901217 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Inorganic, Metabolic Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $8,000)

University of Mississippi; Michael C Mossing, Maurice R Eftink; Linkage of Protein Folding and Assembly to DNA Recognition; (MCB-9874613 A000); $9,955; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $339,955)

University of Southern Mississippi; Faqing Huang; Mechanism of a Multifunctional RNA - Iso6; (MCB-9974487 A000); $125,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $250,000)

Montana State University; Edward A Dratz; NMR Structures of Peptides Bound to Large Proteins: Transferred-NOESY Test Beds; (MCB-9904009 A000); $152,500; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $305,000)

North Carolina State University - Raleigh; Eric S Miller, James W Brown; Symposium on RNA Biology III to be Held at the North Carolina Research Center, Triangle Park, North Carolina, October 15-19, 1999; (MCB-9900513 A000); $2,500; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $5,000)

Wake Forest University School of Medicine; H Alexander Claiborne, Leslie B Poole; 13th International Symposium on Flavins and Flavoproteins to be Held August 29 - September 4, 1999 at the University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany; (MCB-9900534 A000); $6,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $6,000)

North Dakota State University - Fargo; D K Srivastava; Molecular Basis of Substrate Specificity, Conformational Changes, and Catalytic Efficiency in Medium Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; (MCB-9904416 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $110,000)

University of New Hampshire; Thomas M Laue; Determination of Charge-Structure Relationships for DNA; (MCB-9807550 A001, A002, A003); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $70,000)

University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center; Tione Buranda; Real-Time Biosensors Using FRET on Microbeads; (MCB-9907611 A000); $18,000; 18 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function -Total Grant $18,000)

Barnard College; Ann E Shinnar; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Antimicrobial Peptides From the Sea Lamprey (Petromyz on marinus), A Primitive Vertebrate; (MCB-9973585 A000); $74,986; 18 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education - Total Grant $74,986)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Yuri Lazebnik, David J Stewart; Conference: 1999 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Conference on Biology of Proteolysis; (MCB-9816427 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology - Total Grant $6,000)

Columbia University; Liang Tong; Biophysical Studies of Human Malic Enzymes; (MCB-9974700 A000); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $125,000)

City University of New York - York College; Louis Levinger; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Purification and Characterization of the Drosophila tRNA End-Processing Endonucleases RNase P and 3'-tRNase; (MCB-9904589 A000); $153,240; 36 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function -Total Grant $153,240)

Rockefeller University; David C Mauzerall; Thermodynamics of Photosynthetic Systems; (MCB-9904522 A000); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $125,000)

State University of New York - Albany; Ramaswamy H Sarma; Conference: Eleventh Conversation: Biomolecular Stereodynamics to be Held June 15-19, 1999 at State University of New York - Albany, New York; (MCB-9900532 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function -Total Grant $3,000)

Oregon Health Sciences University; Richard G Brennan; Multi-Ligand Recognition by the Transcriptional Regulator BmrR; (MCB-9904532 A000); $32,500; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $39,999)

Carnegie-Mellon University; Eckard Munck; Mossbauer Spectroscopy of Nitrogenase Components; (MCB-9904421 A000); $135,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $135,000)

Haverford College; Lois M Banta; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Protein-Protein Interactions Mediating Substrate Recognition by the VirB Complex of Agrobacterium Tumefaciens; (MCB-9905126 A000); $3,750; 36 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $180,000)

Haverford College; Robert S Manning; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Continuum Modeling of DNA Cyclization; (DMS-9973258 A000); $12,000; 36 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $91,839)

Swarthmore College; Robert F Pasternack, Julio C de Paula, Esther J Gibbs, Peter J Collings; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Structure and Assembly Kinetics of Supramolecular Systems; (CHE-9900403 A000); $40,000; 13 months; (Support from: Spectroscopy, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $320,000)

Thomas Jefferson University; Ya-Ming Hou; Biochemical Description of Archaeal Genomes; (MCB-9904956 A000); $68,817; 24 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Genetics - Total Grant $212,634)

University of Pittsburgh; Gilbert C Walker; Mechanism of Nitric Oxide Release From S-Nitrosoproteins Characterized by Ultrafast Laser Infrared and Circular Dichroism Spectroscopy; (CHE-9816820 A000); $24,000; 16 months; (Support from: Spectroscopy, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $173,059)

Gordon Research Conferences; Matthew J Ryle, Megan J Nunez; Gordan Research Conference: Graduate Research Seminars in Bioinorganic Chemistry, to be Held in Ventura, California From January 28 -31,1999; (MCB-9816062 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $10,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Vern L Schramm, Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conference - Isotopes in Biological and Chemical Sciences, to be Held in Ventura, Calfornia, January 9-13, 2000; (MCB-9907192 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Cell Biology - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Utah; Sherwood R Casjens; dsDNA Packaging by Viruses; (MCB-9900526 A000); $39,883; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $120,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Conference: 1999 Summer Gordon Research Conferences; (MCB-9902750 A000, A001); $21,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cell Biology, Genetics, Developmental Mechanisms, Instrumentation and Instrument Development, Computational Biology Activities - Total Grant $180,360)

University of Richmond; Richard W Topham; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Disulfide Bond Reduction: A Powerful Chemical Probe for the Study of Structure-Function Relationships in the Hemocyanins; (MCB-9972667 A000); $136,751; 36 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function -Total Grant $136,751)

Arizona State University; Linda B Bloom; Career: Molecular Mechanisms for Nonrandom Distribution of Mutations Resulting From DNA Damage; (MCB-9722356 A002); $92,054; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $92,054)

University of Arizona; Bentley A Fane; Icosahedral Virion Scaffolding Proteins; (MCB-9896189 A001); $66,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $66,000)

University of Arizona; Jerker Porath, Roberto Guzman, Victor J Hruby; Advanced IMAC Methodology; (MCB-9726721 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemical and Biomass, Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

California Institute of Technology; Richard W Roberts; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Frameworks for RNA Recognition; (MCB-9876246 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

Mount Saint Mary's College; Eric Stemp; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): The Flash-Quench Technique as a New Method for Inducing DNA-Protein Crosslinks; (MCB-9817338 A000); $229,333; 36 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $249,333)

Northern California Institute for Research and Education; Gary Cecchini; Function of the Cofactors of Complex II From Escherichia coli; (MCB-9728778 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $90,000)

San Francisco State University; Bruce Macher; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Structure/Function Studies of Alpha 1,3 Fucosyltransferases; (MCB-9816780 A000); $300,000; 36 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $300,000)

Scripps Research Institute; Alok K Mitra; Collaborative Research: Structure and Function of the Nodulin 6 Aquaglyceroporin; (MCB-9910202 A000); $67,500; 24 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $106,000)

University of the Pacific; Manuel F Morales, Kathleen Ue, Hugo M Martinez; Chemo-Mechanical Energy Transduction; (MCB-9603670 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Berkeley; Daniel E Koshland; Catalytic Power and Specificity of Proteins; (MCB-9723372 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $80,000)

University of California - Davis; J Clark Lagarias; Structure-Function Studies on Phytochrome; (MCB-9604511 A002, A003); $89,375; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $89,375)

University of California - Davis; Kit S Lam; The Identification and Characterization of Synthetic Peptide Substrates and Inhibitors for Protein Kinases; (MCB-9896396 A001); $92,000; 24 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $92,000)

University of California - Davis; Irwin H Segel, Andrew J Fisher; Structure-Function Studies on the Sulfate Activating Enzymes; (MCB-9904003 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $120,000)

University of California - San Diego; Murray Goodman; Collagen Mimetic Structures for Novel Biomaterials; (DMR-9802329 A001); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Polymers, Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $115,000)

University of California - San Francisco; Charles S Craik; Engineering the Function of Serine Proteases; (MCB-9604379 A003); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $80,000)

University of California - San Francisco; Thomas S Scanlan; Structure, Function, and Genetics of the E. coli Phosphotriesterase Homolog; (MCB-9513300 A003); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $90,000)

University of California - Santa Barbara; Lori A Kohlstaedt; Structure and Function of Viral Nucleic Acids Polymerases; (MCB-9505977 A008, A009); $101,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $101,000)

University of California - Santa Barbara; John J Perona; Structural Motifs in RNA; (MCB-9600971 A004); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $90,000)

University of California - Santa Barbara; Norbert O Reich; Structure Function Analysis of Bacterial DNA Methyltransferase; (MCB-9603567 A004, A005); $94,500; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $94,500)

University of California - Santa Cruz; Anthony L Fink; ATR FTIR Investigation of Beta-Lactamase Catalysis; (MCB-9730035 A001, A002, A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Santa Cruz; Harry F Noller; Molecular Genetics of Ribosomal RNA; (MCB-9819124 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Colorado - Boulder; Shelley D Copley; Studies of Tetrachlorohydroquinone Dehalogenase; (MCB-9723308 A004); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Colorado Health Sciences Center; Carlos Catalano; Biochemical Properties of gpNu1, a Phage Lambda Protein Required for Viral Assembly; (MCB-9728550 A001, A002, A003); $121,165; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $121,165)

Connecticut College; Bruce R Branchini; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Site-Directed Mutagenesis Studies of Firefly Luciferase; (MCB-9816898 A000); $260,000; 36 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $260,000)

Yale University; Lynne J Regan; The Design and Characterization of Novel Metal-Binding Proteins; (MCB-9904811 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $120,000)

University of Delaware; Roberta F Colman; Affinity Labeling of Nucleotide Sites in Proteins; (MCB-9728202 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Florida; Benjamin A Horenstein; Mechanism and Inhibitor Design for Sialyltransferases and Education in Biochemistry; (MCB-9501866 A005); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $90,000)

Emory University; Alec E Hodel; Structural Basis of Molecular Discrimination Through Directed Evolution; (MCB-9874548 A000); $113,953; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $113,953)

University of Georgia; Michael W Adams, Marc F Verhagen; Structure and Function of Iron-Hydrogenases in a Hyperthermophilic Bacterium and of an Analogous Protein in Higher Eukaryotes; (MCB-9904624 A000); $24,076; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $96,304)

Iowa State University; Parag R Chitnis; Mutational Analysis of Photosystem I Function; (MCB-9723001 A003, A004); $79,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $79,000)

Iowa State University; Herbert J Fromm; Studies on the Mechanism and Control of Enzyme Action; (MCB-9603595 A004, A005); $84,500; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $84,500)

Northwestern University; Paul A Loach; Reconstitution of Core and Accessory Light-Harvesting Complexes of Photosynthetic Bacteria: Role of the Puf X Protein; (MCB-9809918 A001, A002); $116,446; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $116,446)

Northwestern University; Andreas Matouschek; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Protein Unfolding by Energy Dependent Proteases; (MCB-9875857 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

Northwestern University; Brian K Shoichet; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Identifying Binding Sites on Proteins; (MCB-9734484 A001); $92,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $92,000)

University of Illinois - Chicago; Alexander A Neyfakh; Multi-Ligand Recognition by the Transcriptional Regulator BmrR; (MCB-9816983 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $90,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Donald H Burke; Molecular Recognition by RNA; (MCB-9896363 A001, A002); $109,500; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $109,500)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Martha G Oakley; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Study of Phosphatidyl Inositol Regulation of Cytoskeletal Proteins Through Dendritic Polymer Mimics of Lipid Assemblies; (MCB-9722264 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $80,000)

Purdue University; Peixuan Guo; ATP-Induced Conformational Changes of pRNA During Phage 029 DNA Packaging; (MCB-9723923 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $90,000)

Purdue University; Miriam S Hasson; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Comparative Structural Enzymology: Catalytic Mechanisms of Thiamin Diphosphate-Dependent Enzymes; (MCB-9733552 A001); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $95,000)

University of Kansas Medical Center; Harvey M Fisher; The Mechanism of the Bovine Liver Glutamate Dehydrogenase Catalayzed Reaction; (MCB-9816697 A000, A001); $109,805; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $118,805)

Louisiana State University & Agricultural and Mechanical College; Terry M Bricker, Laurie K Frankel; Protein-Protein Interactions in Photosystem II; (MCB-9604339 A004, A005); $104,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $104,000)

Amherst College; David E Hansen, Richard A Goldsby, David I Ratner, Patricia B O'Hara; Collaborative Research in Undergraduate Institutions (CRUI): Antibody Catalysts From Immunoglobulin Repertoires of Enhanced Diversity; (DBI-9978779 A000); $239,472; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $239,472)

Boston College; Mary F Roberts, Clare O'Connor, Udayan Mohanty, Martha M Teeter; Life in Extreme Environments (LExEN): The Chemistry and Biology of Unusual Adaptive Solutes in Archaeoglobus Fulgidus and Natronococcus Occultus; (MCB-9978250 A000); $372,072; 36 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $372,072)

Boston University; John P Caradonna; Engineering Fe Site Into Host Proteins; (CHE-9996427 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Synthetic Inorganic, Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $110,000)

Boston University; Kevin Jarrell; Use of Engineered Ribozymes to Catalyze Chimeric Gene Assembly; (MCB-9604458 A002); $89,999; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $89,999)

Northeastern University; Patricia A Mabrouk; The Use of Non-Aqueous Media to Probe Oxyferryl Metalloenzyme Intermediates; (MCB-9600847 A005, A006); $71,948; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $71,948)

Northeastern University; James M Manning; Structure and Role of D-Amino Acid Transaminase; (MCB-9727613 A001); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $85,000)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Robert A Zimmermann; Protein-RNA Interactions in the Ribosome; (MCB-9818051 A000); $117,500; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $130,000)

Williams College; Nancy A Roseman; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Vaccinia Virus dUTPase: Role in DNA Replication, Regulation by Phosphorylation, and Substrate Recognition; (MCB-9728474 A001); $85,886; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $85,886)

Johns Hopkins University; Peter C Maloney; Anion Exchange Mechanisms in Bacteria; (MCB-9603997 A002); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $120,000)

Johns Hopkins University; Richard E McCarty; Subunit Interactions in the Chloroplast ATP Synthase; (MCB-9723945 A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $105,000)

Johns Hopkins University; Joel F Schildbach; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Structural Basis of Bacterial Conjugation; (MCB-9733655 A002, A003, A004); $104,438; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $109,153)

RNA Society; Timothy W Nilsen; Emerging Sources of RNA Information Workshop to be Held December, 1998, Arlington, Virginia; (MCB-9818443 A000); $21,591; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Database Activities in Biological Sciences, Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Genetics - Total Grant $41,591)

University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute; Edward Eisenstein; Structural Enzymology of Allosteric Threonine Deaminase; (MCB-9723086 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute; Rosemary Jagus, Bhavesh Joshi; Functional Characterization of a Novel Mammalian Homologue of eIF4E; (MCB-9808401 A001); $17,419; 0 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $17,419)

Bates College; Thomas G Lawson; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Ubiquitin--Mediated Degradation of Picornavirus Processing Proteases; (MCB-9974497 A000); $72,217; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $72,217)

Alma College; Joe D Beckmann; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Regulation of Xenobiotic Sulfotransferases; (MCB-9905421 A000); $277,690; 36 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $277,690)

Michigan Technological University; Wilbur H Campbell; Biochemical Structure and Function of Nitrate Reductase; (MCB-9727982 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; George A Garcia; Mechanism and Molecular Recognition of a tRNA Modification Enzyme; (MCB-9720139 A003); $105,017; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $105,017)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Vincent Massey; Physicochemical Studies of Xanthine Oxidizing Enzymes; (MCB-9603591 A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Charles F Yocum; Directed Mutagenesis of a Photosystem II Extrinsic Protein; (MCB-9727777 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; David A Bernlohr; Structure-Function Studies of Lipid Binding Proteins; (MCB-9816575 A000); $113,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $126,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Alan B Hooper, David M Arciero; The Hydroxylamine Oxidizing System of Nitrosomonas Europaea; (MCB-9723608 A002); $4,813; 0 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $4,813)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Karen C Cone; 41st Maize Genetics Meeting to be Held on March 11-14, 1999 at the Grand Geneva Resort in Lake Geneva, Wisconsin; (MCB-9819986 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant Genome Research Project, Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Processes, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $23,500)

Washington University; Carl Frieden; The Role of Specific Residues in Protein-Protein Interactions; (MCB-9603807 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $80,000)

Washington University; Himadri B Pakrasi; Use of Mutants to Study Biogenesis and Functions of the Reaction Center Proteins of Photosystem I; (MCB-9632162 A005, A006); $9,500; 6 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $9,500)

Montana State University; Mark J Young; The Chemical Basis of Viral Assembly and Disassembly; (MCB-9723752 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

North Carolina State University - Raleigh; Paul F Agris, Wanda S Smith; Modified Uridines, Contributors of Novel Chemistries to Functional RNA Structures; (MCB-9631103 A005, A006); $28,083; 0 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $28,083)

Wake Forest University School of Medicine; Roy R Hantgan, Douglas S Lyles, John W Weisel; Dynamic Regulation of Integrin Function; (MCB-9728122 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

Princeton University; Jannette Carey; Molecular Origins of Specificity in Protein-Nucleic Acid Interactions; (MCB-9816578 A000); $131,992; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $131,992)

Princeton University; Laura F Landweber; In Vitro Evolution of RNA Modifying Ribozymes From Random Sequence; (MCB-9604377 A005, A006); $104,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $104,000)

University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey - Newark; Emanuel Goldman; Effects of Manipulating tRNAs on Protein Synthesis in E. coli; (MCB-9513127 A003); $49,886; 0 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $49,886)

University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey - Newark; Hieronim Jakubowski; Editing of Homocysteine by Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetases; (MCB-9724929 A002, A003); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $140,000)

City University of New York - Hunter College; Dixie J Goss; Characterization of the Interactions of Eukaryotic Initiation Factors, Ribosomes, and mRNA; (MCB-9722907 A001, A002); $35,316; 0 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $35,316)

Health Research Incorporated/New York State Department of Health; Gladys F Maley; Structure-Function Studies on Deoxycytidylate Deaminase; (MCB-9724071 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

New York University Medical Center; Daniel J Eichinger; Structure/Function Analysis of Trans-sialidase; (MCB-9727826 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

State University of New York - Buffalo; Jeremy A Bruenn, Philip A Gottlieb; RNA-Protein Interactions in a Double-Stranded RNA Virus of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae; (MCB-9727630 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $90,000)

State University of New York - Buffalo; Paul Gollnick; Regulation of the B. Subtilis trp Genes by the trp RNA-Binding Attenuation Protein (TRAP); (MCB-9603594 A004, A005); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $114,000)

State University of New York - Stony Brook; Dale G Drueckhammer; Coenzyme A Analogs as Probes of Enzymatic Reactions; (MCB-9722936 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

State University of New York - Stony Brook; Daniel P Raleigh; Folding of a Multidomain Ribosomal Protein; (MCB-9600866 A003); $95,076; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $95,076)

State University of New York - Stony Brook; Peter J Tonge; Spectroscopic Insights Into the Mechanism of Enoyl-CoA Hydratase; (MCB-9604254 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $80,000)

State University of New York Health Science Center - Brooklyn; Christopher U Hellen; The Role of Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) 4G in Initiation of Translation; (MCB-9726958 A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $80,000)

University of Akron; Ronald E Viola; Making New Enzymes From Old; (MCB-9814455 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

Oklahoma State University; Robert L Burnap; Assembly and Function of the Cyanobacterial Water-Oxidation Complex; (MCB-9728754 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center; Paul L DeAngelis; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Analysis and Construction of Polysaccharide Synthases and Production of Novel Biomaterials; (MCB-9876193 A000); $100,000; 24 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $200,000)

University of Oklahoma - Norman; Paul F Cook; Mechanism of the B6 Enzyme, O-Acetylserine Sulfhydrylase; (MCB-9729609 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Oklahoma - Norman; Phillip E Klebba; Mechanism of Ferric Enterobactin Transport Through FEPA; (MCB-9709418 A003); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $95,000)

Oregon Health Sciences University; Richard G Brennan; Multi-Ligand Recognition by the Transcriptional Regulator BmrR; (MCB-9904532 A000); $7,499; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $39,999)

Oregon State University; Karen I Miller, Kensal E Van Holde; Cephalopod Hemocyanins: Structure and Function; (MCB-9805570 A001); $4,500; 0 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $4,500)

Portland State University; Dirk Iwata-Reuyl; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Mechanistic Investigation of Nucleoside Hypermodification in tRNA; (MCB-9733746 A002, A003); $94,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $94,000)

University of Oregon - Eugene; Frederick W Dahlquist, S James J Remington; The Structural and Energetic Bases of Extreme Thermal Stability in Proteins; (MCB-9604213 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $80,000)

Bryn Mawr College; Susan A White; Dissection of an RNA Protein Interaction Involved in Repression of Splicing; (MCB-9513184 A002); $3,750; 0 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $3,750)

Haverford College; Lois M Banta; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Biochemical and Genetic Characterization of Membrane-Associated VirB-Protein Complexes in Agrobacterium tumefaciens; (MCB-9506144 A001); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Genetics - Total Grant $10,000)

Haverford College; Lois M Banta; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Protein-Protein Interactions Mediating Substrate Recognition by the VirB Complex of Agrobacterium Tumefaciens; (MCB-9905126 A000); $168,750; 36 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $180,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Donald A Bryant; Structural and Functional Analysis of Photosystem I: Molecular Biological and Physico-Chemical Studies; (MCB-9723469 A003, A004); $45,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $85,000)

Thomas Jefferson University; Ya-Ming Hou; Biochemical Description of Archaeal Genomes; (MCB-9904956 A000); $68,817; 24 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Genetics - Total Grant $212,634)

University of Pennsylvania; Zhe Lu; A Thermodynamic Approach to Mapping the Molecular Topography of a Kir Pore; (IBN-9727436 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

Medical University of South Carolina; Jian-xing Ma; Molecular Basis of the Distinct Absorbance Spectra in Salamander Rods; (MCB-9600772 A003, A004); $60,500; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $60,500)

University of South Dakota; Robert Noiva; Foldase Catalyzed Protein Folding and Molecular Biology Workshops for K-12 Students; (MCB-9631485 A001); $62,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $62,000)

University of Tennessee - Knoxville; Elizabeth E Howell; Symmetry and Asymmetry in R67 Dihydrofolate Reductase; (MCB-9808302 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Tennessee - Knoxville; Daniel M Roberts; Collaborative Research: Structure and Function of the Nodulin 26 Aquaglyceroporin; (MCB-9904978 A000); $77,207; 24 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Cell Biology - Total Grant $194,000)

Texas A&M University; Cynthia M Dupureur; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Structure and Function in Restriction Endonucleases; (MCB-9875917 A000); $97,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $97,000)

Texas A&M University; James C Hu; Genetic Dissection of the Specificity of Leucine Zipper Dimerization; (MCB-9808474 A001, A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $105,000)

Texas Agricultural Experiment Station; Paul D Gershon; Catalytic Mechanism of Vaccinia Virus Protein VP39 in 2'-O-Methylation of the mRNA 5'Cap Structure; (MCB-9604188 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $90,000)

Texas Agricultural Experiment Station; James R Wild, Janet K Grimsley; Catalytic and Conformational Stability Improvement of Organophosphorus Hydrolase; (MCB-9904635 A000); $139,920; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $159,920)

University of Texas - Austin; Karen S Browning; Structure of Plant Protein Synthesis Initiation Factors; (MCB-9406601 A004); $4,500; 0 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $4,500)

University of Texas - Austin; Austen F Riggs; Biochemistry of Hemoglobins and Oxygen Transport; (MCB-9723825 A002, A003); $101,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $101,000)

University of Texas Health Science Center - San Antonio; Larry D Barnes, Preston N Garrison; Diadenosine Oligophosphate Catabolic Enzymes in Yeast and Humans; (MCB-9604124 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Texas Health Science Center - San Antonio; Maria E Gaczynska; Multicorn as an Example of Regulation of Proteolytic Activities of Large Complexes on a Molecular Level; (MCB-9906434 A000); $126,105; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $126,105)

Brigham Young University; John D Bell, Allan M Judd; Erythrocyte Membrane Structure and Phospholipase A2 Activity; (MCB-9904597 A000); $91,215; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $91,215)

University of Utah; Sherwood R Casjens; dsDNA Packaging by Viruses; (MCB-9900526 A000); $80,117; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $120,000)

Utah State University; Lance C Seefeldt; Nucleotide-Dependent Signal Transduction in Nitrogenase; (MCB-9722937 A003); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Virginia; Jay C Brown; Packaging DNA Into the Herpes Simplex Virus Capsid; (MCB-9904879 A000); $127,504; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $127,504)

Virginia Commonwealth University; Walter M Holmes; Specificity of RNA Modification; (MCB-9816570 A000); $96,856; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $96,856)

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Asim Esen, David R Bevan; The Mechanism of Substrate (aglycone) Specificity and Binding in Beta-Glucosidases; (MCB-9905698 A000); $245,000; 24 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $245,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Brian G Fox; Career: Protein Engineering of a Recombinant Diiron Hydroxylase Via Mutagenesis and in vivo Selection to Target the Creation of New Catalytic Properties; (MCB-9733734 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Donna P Peters; Structure of Fibronectin Fibrils; (MCB-9728382 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Gary P Roberts; Role of a Chaperone-Insertase in the Maturation of Dinitrogenase; (MCB-9604446 A002); $43,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Molecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $86,000)

University of Alabama - Birmingham; N Rama Krishna; NMR Studies on Scorpion Neurotoxins; (MCB-9630775 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Arkansas; Roger E Koeppe, Denise V Greathouse; Molecular Basis for Voltage-Dependent Channel Function; (MCB-9816063 A000); $250,000; 36 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $250,000)

Arizona State University; Robert E Blankenship; Primary Processes in Fe-S-Type Photosynthetic Reactions Centers; (MCB-9727607 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $110,000)

Arizona State University; Anshuman Razdan, Gerald E Farin, Daniel L Collins, Mark R Henderson, Arleyn W Simon; Knowledge and Distributed Intelligence (KDI): 3D Knowledge: Acquisition, Representation and Analysis in a Distributed Environment; (IIS-9980166 A000); $300,000; 36 months; (Support from: KDI-Competition - Total Grant $2,100,000)

Arizona State University; Neal W Woodbury, Aileen K Taguchi; Mechanistic Studies of Photoactive Protein Systems; (MCB-9817388 A000, A002); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $130,000)

University of Arizona; Michael A Cusanovich, Terrance E Meyer, George H Atkinson, Gordon Tollin; Structure-Function Relationships in the Photoactive Yellow Protein; (MCB-9722781 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Arizona; Alain Goriely; Dynamics of Filaments: Modeling, Analysis and Application; (DMS-9972063 A000); $10,500; 36 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $76,612)

University of Arizona; S Scott Saavedra; Orientation and Function in Self-Organized Protein Films; (CHE-9726132 A001); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Electrochemistry and Surface Chemistry, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $107,000)

University of Arizona; Gordon Tollin, Zdzislaw Salamon; Protein-Protein and Protein-Bilayer Interactions in Electron Transfer; (MCB-9904753 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $100,000)

California Institute of Technology; Stephen R Quake; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Polymer Physics With DNA; (PHY-9722417 A002); $14,548; 12 months; (Support from: Physics-Special Programs, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $99,548)

California Institute of Technology; Jay R Winkler, Harry B Gray; Redox-Triggered Protein Folding Probed by Fluorescence Decay Kinetics; (MCB-9974477 A000); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Inorganic, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $130,000)

Molecular Research Institute; Gilda H Loew; Theoretical Studies of Heme Proteins; (MCB-9817028 A000); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $125,000)

Scripps Research Institute; Walter J Chazin, David P Millar; Structure and Dynamics of Holliday Junctions; (MCB-9604568 A004); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $115,000)

Scripps Research Institute; C D Stout; Structure and Function of Fertilization Proteins; (MCB-9816426 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $110,000)

Stanford University; Steven G Boxer; Mechanism and Macromolecular Organization in Photosynthetic Reaction Centers; (MCB-9807559 A001); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $125,000)

Stanford University; Steven Chu; Polymer Dynamics and Biophysics With Single Molecules; (PHY-9970017 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Polymers, Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $713,000)

Stanford University; Harden M McConnell; Monolayers to Bilayers to Membranes; (MCB-9603092 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $110,000)

Stanford University; David B McKay; Structure-Function Studies of DEAD-Box RNA Chaperones; (MCB-9874528 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $110,000)

Stanford University; William E Moerner; Single-Molecule Optical Probes of Protein Biophysics; (MCB-9816947 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $100,000)

Stanford University; Edward I Solomon; Spectroscopic Definition of Electronic Structure and Contributions to Reactivity in Binuclear Non-Heme Iron and Manganese Enzymes; (MCB-9816051 A000); $160,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $160,000)

University of California - Berkeley; Richard A Mathies; Resonance Raman Studies of Excited-State Structure and Dynamics; (CHE-9801651 A001); $45,000; 12 months; (Support from: Spectroscopy, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $131,300)

University of California - Berkeley; Evan R Williams; Energetics and Mechanisms of Large Biomolecule and DNA Duplex Dissociation by Tandem Fourier-Transform Mass Spectrometry; (CHE-9732886 A001); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Analytical Separations and Measurements, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $80,000)

University of California - Davis; R David Britt; Pulsed EPR Studies of Photosystem II Radicals; (MCB-9874541 A000); $135,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $155,000)

University of California - Irvine; Thomas L Poulos; Structural Studies on Heme Enzymes and Proteins; (MCB-9807798 A001); $120,000; 4 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $120,000)

University of California - Irvine; Donald F Senear; Role of Heteromeric Protein - Protein Interactions in Differential Gene Expression; (MCB-9728186 A001); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; James U Bowie; National Science Foundation Young Investigator; (MCB-9458207 A005); $37,500; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $37,500)

University of California - Los Angeles; Robijn F Bruinsma, William M Gelbart; Electrostatics of Macro-Ions; (DMR-9708646 A002); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physics-Special Programs, Materials Theory, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $125,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; Richard E Dickerson, Robert P Gunsalus; Structure-Function Relationships in E. coli Response Regulators NarL and NarP; (MCB-9630809 A003); $12,000; 6 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $12,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; David S Eisenberg; Amphiphilic Peptides and Proteins; (MCB-9420769 A004); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $115,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; David S Eisenberg; Amphiphilic Peptides and Proteins; (MCB-9904671 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $120,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; Phoebe L Stewart; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Cryo-EM Structural Studies of Biological Assemblies; (MCB-9722353 A003); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $90,000)

University of California - San Diego; George Feher; Primary Processes in Bacterial Photosynthesis; (MCB-9416652 A004); $155,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $155,000)

University of California - San Diego; Terence T L Hwa; Statistical Mechanics of Sequence Matching; (DMR-9971456 A000); $30,000; 24 months; (Support from: Materials Theory, Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $150,000)

University of California - San Diego; Elizabeth A Komives; Mapping Protein-Protein Interfaces by MALDI Mass Spectrometry; (MCB-9808286 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $90,000)

University of California - San Diego; James A McCammon; Theory of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics; (MCB-9722173 A002); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $120,000)

University of California - San Diego; Jose N Onuchic; Understanding Protein Folding: From Lattice Models Towards Real Proteins; (MCB-9603839 A003, A004); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $130,000)

University of California - Santa Barbara; Helen G Hansma; New Applications for Atomic Force Microscopy of Biomaterials; (MCB-9604566 A004); $140,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $140,000)

University of California - Santa Cruz; Charles Wilson; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Understanding the Structural Basis for Ligand Recognition by RNA Aptamers; (MCB-9876350 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Southern California; Arieh Warshel; Structure Function Correlation of G-Proteins; (MCB-9808638 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $110,000)

Colorado State University; B G Barisas; Optical Investigations of the Mast Cell MAFA Regulatory Protein; (MCB-9807822 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Colorado - Boulder; Deborah S Wuttke; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Structural and Biochemical Studies of Essential Viral Proteins; (MCB-9875663 A000, A001); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Connecticut; Harry A Frank; The Role of Xanthophylls in the Mechanism of Nonradiative Energy Dissipation in Photosynthesis; (MCB-9816759 A000); $102,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $102,000)

Wesleyan University; Ishita Mukerji; Protein DNA Interactions Probed by UV Resonance Raman Spectroscopy; (MCB-9507241 A003); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $70,000)

Wesleyan University; Irina M Russu; Structural Dynamics of DNA Triple Helices; (MCB-9723694 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $80,000)

Yale University; Donald M Engelman; Lipid Influences on Membrane Protein Folding and Oligomerization; (MCB-9905671 A000); $160,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $160,000)

Florida State University; Timothy A Cross, John R Quine; Solid-State NMR Derived Structure: Membrane-Bound Polypetides to Protein; (MCB-9603935 A002); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $120,000)

Georgia State University; Stuart A Allison; Transport of Biomolecules in Electric Fields; (MCB-9807541 A001); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $60,000)

Georgia Technology Research Corporation - Georgia Institute of Technology; Loren D Williams; Structural Origins of DNA Deformation; (MCB-9976498 A000); $140,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $140,000)

University of Georgia; Michael K Johnson; Tungsten and Molybdenum Oxotransferases; (MCB-9808857 A001); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $120,000)

University of Georgia; James H Prestegard; Structure and Dynamics of Proteins From NMR Orientational Data; (MCB-9726341 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Hawaii - Manoa; David M Jameson; Conformational Dynamics of Ribosomal Proteins; (MCB-9808427 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Hawaii - Manoa; Kristin K Kumashiro; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Solid-State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of Elastin and Its Related Polypeptides; (MCB-9733035 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Iowa; Kenneth P Murphy; Structural Energetics of Proteins: Model Compound Studies; (MCB-9513523 A004); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $70,000)

Loyola University of Chicago; Leslie Wo-Mei Fung; Structural Studies of Spectrin; (MCB-9801870 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $110,000)

Northwestern University; Brian M Hoffman; Biophysical Studies of Metalloenzymes; (MCB-9904018 A000); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $125,000)

Northwestern University; Amy C Rosenzweig; Structural Biology of Bacterial Copper Resistance; (MCB-9874408 A000); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Illinois - Chicago; Anjum Ansari; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Fast Spectroscopic Measurements of the Unwinding Kinetics of DNA Molecules Following a 10-Nanosecond Temperature-Jump; (MCB-9722295 A001); $98,546; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $98,546)

University of Illinois - Chicago; John F Marko; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Integrated Teaching and Research on Molecule and Cell Biophysics; (DMR-9734178 A001); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physics-Special Programs, Materials Theory, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $30,000)

University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; Andrew H Wang; Ultra-High Resolution DNA Structures; (MCB-9808298 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $110,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Martin J Stone; Dynamics-Function Relationships of Glyoxalase I; (MCB-9600968 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $100,000)

Purdue University; Alan M Friedman; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Structural Basis of Transcription Termination in Thermophilic Eubacteria and Hypertext Curriculum for Advanced Undergraduate Biology Organized by Function and System; (MCB-9734466 A001, A002); $103,075; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $103,075)

Purdue University; Michael G Rossmann; X-Ray Determination of Proteins and Viruses; (MCB-9603571 A003); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $125,000)

University of Kentucky; H P Spielmann; Conformations and Dynamics of Damaged DNA by NMR; (MCB-9808633 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $90,000)

Louisiana State University & Agricultural and Mechanical College; Vincent J LiCata; DNA-Binding Studies of Taq Polymerase; (MCB-9904680 A000); $175,794; 24 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $220,000)

Brandeis University; Gregory A Petsko, Dagmar Ringe; U. S. - Japan Cooperative Science: The Interrelationship of Protein Flexibility, Activity and Thermal Stability; (INT-9815759 A000); $15,000; 36 months; (Support from: Japan and Korea Program, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $45,000)

Brandeis University; Dagmar Ringe; Structure and Function of Vitamin b6 Containing Enzymes; (DBI-9874458 A000, A001); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $115,000)

Clark University; Rafael P Bruschweiler; Anisotropic and Correlated Proteins Dynamics Characterized by a Combination of NMR Relaxation, MD Computer Simulations, and Density Functional Theory; (MCB-9904875 A000); $270,000; 36 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $270,000)

Harvard University; Martin Karplus; Theoretical Methods Applied to Biomolecular Chemistry; (CHE-9617544 A004); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Statistical and Simulations, Molecular Biophysics, Computational Biology Activities - Total Grant $140,001)

Harvard University; Gerhard Wagner; Mobility and Disorder in Protein NMR Structures; (MCB-9816072 A000); $165,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $165,000)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Alexander Rich; Structure of RNA and Its Binding Proteins; (MCB-9808127 A001); $17,250; 0 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $17,250)

Northeastern University; David E Budil; Novel High-Field EPR Studies of Photosynthetic Reaction Centers; (MCB-9600940 A004); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $65,000)

Northeastern University; Paul M Champion, J T Sage; Resonance Raman Studies of Electron-Nuclear Coupling, Time Resolved Dynamics, and Magnetic Perturbations of Biomolecules; (MCB-9405979 A006); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $10,000)

Northeastern University; Paul M Champion, J T Sage; Resonance Raman Studies of Electron-Nuclear Coupling, Time Resolved Dynamics, and Magnetic Perturbations of Biomolecules; (MCB-9904516 A000); $37,500; 12 months; (Support from: Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $160,000)

Johns Hopkins University; Ernesto Freire; Cooperative Interactions in Proteins; (MCB-9816661 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $110,000)

Johns Hopkins University; Bertrand Garcia-Moreno; Molecular Basis of Stability and Folding of Proteins; (MCB-9600991 A004, A005); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $95,000)

Johns Hopkins University; Anne-Frances Miller; Understanding the Basis for Metal Ion Specificity in Fe- and Mn-Superoxide Dismutases: Learning to Make Bound Metal Ions Catalytically Active; (MCB-9728793 A003); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $110,000)

Johns Hopkins University; Cynthia Wolberger; Structure of Homeodomain Gene Regulatory Complexes; (MCB-9808412 A001); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $120,000)

University of Maryland - Baltimore County; C Allen Bush; Conformation and Dynamics of Complex Polysaccharides; (MCB-9724113 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute; Osnat Herzberg; Crystallographic Studies of Phosphoryl Group Transfer Reactions; (MCB-9813271 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute; Frederick P Schwarz; Energetics of CRP Activation of Transcription; (MCB-9722884 A002); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $100,000)

Michigan State University; Warren F Beck; Excited-State Reaction Dynamics of Bacteriochlorophyll Dimers; (MCB-9996112 A001); $50,000; 24 months; (Support from: Spectroscopy, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Samuel Krimm; Energy Functions for Spectroscopy and Dynamics Studies of Proteins; (MCB-9903991 A000); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Ayyalusamy Ramamoorthy; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Development and Applications of Solid-State NMR Methods for the Structure Determination of Membrane - Associated Peptides; (MCB-9875756 A000); $112,886; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $112,886)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Roseanne J Sension; Ultrafast Studies of Electron Transfer in Photosystem II; (MCB-9727948 A001); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $85,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Erik R Zuiderweg; Motional Modeling by NMR Relaxation; (MCB-9814431 A000); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $125,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Leonard J Banaszak; Protein Engineering of Citric Acid Cycle Enzymes; (MCB-9603656 A002); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $130,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Bridgette A Barry; Infrared Spectroscopic Studies of the Photosynthetic Oxygen-Evolving Complex; (MCB-9808934 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Victor A Bloomfield; Protein Diffusion and Interaction in Concentrated DNA Solutions; (MCB-9728165 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Kevin H Mayo, Vladimir A Daragan; Peptide Dynamics Investigated by 13C and 15N-NMR Relaxation; (MCB-9729539 A002, A003); $118,950; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $118,950)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Lawrence Que; Metal Cluster Active Sites in Proteins; (MCB-9808350 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Lesa J Beamer; Structural Studies of BPI, A Human LPS-Binding Protein; (MCB-9974912 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $115,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Michael T Henzl; Alpha and Beta Parvalbumins: Functional Consequences of Divergent Tertiary Interactions; (MCB-9603877 A002); $87,383; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $87,383)

Washington University; Dewey Holten, Christine R Kirmaier; Primary Electron Transfer Processes in Photosynthetic Bacterial Reaction Centers; (MCB-9723008 A002); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $125,000)

Washington University; Jacob Schaefer; Shapes of Biomacromolecular Complexes by Solid-State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance; (MCB-9604860 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $120,000)

Washington University School of Medicine; Gary K Ackers, Jo Holt Hazzard; Molecular Code for Cooperative Free Energy Transduction in Human Hemoglobin; (MCB-9723606 A002); $115,859; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $115,859)

Washington University School of Medicine; Kathleen B Hall; NMR Structure and Dynamics and Computational Studies of RNA; (MCB-9816906 A000); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $130,000)

Washington University School of Medicine; F S Mathews; Crystallographic Study of a Quinoprotein Electron Transfer System: Methylamine Dehydrogenase; (MCB-9728885 A001); $135,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $135,000)

University of Mississippi; Maurice R Eftink; Multi-Dimensional Studies of Protein Folding; (MCB-9808635 A001); $135,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $135,000)

University of Mississippi; Michael C Mossing, Maurice R Eftink; Linkage of Protein Folding and Assembly to DNA Recognition; (MCB-9874613 A000); $165,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $339,955)

Montana State University; Patrik R Callis; Fundamental Predictions of Tryptophan Emission Spectra in Proteins; (MCB-9817372 A000); $175,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $350,000)

North Carolina State University - Raleigh; Stefan Franzen; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Vibrational Spectroscopic Studies of the Dynamics and Mechanism of Amphitrite Ornata Dehaloperoxidase; (MCB-9874895 A000, A001); $158,688; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $158,688)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; Nancy L Thompson; Protein Translational Mobility and Concentration Near Membrane Surfaces; (MCB-9728116 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of North Carolina - Greensboro; Alice Haddy; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Biophysical and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Studies: Energetics of the Oxygen-Evolving Complex and New Curricula for Undergraduates; (MCB-9600925 A003); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $65,000)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; Gerard S Harbison; Zero-Field NMR of Quadrupolar Nuclei in Proteins; (MCB-9604521 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of New Hampshire; Thomas M Laue; Determination of Charge-Structure Relationships for DNA; (MCB-9807550 A001, A002, A003); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $70,000)

Princeton University; George McLendon; Structure Function Studies of Cytochromes; (MCB-9707680 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Synthetic Inorganic, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $140,000)

Columbia University; J Eric Gouaux; National Science Foundation Young Investigator; (MCB-9796249 A003); $31,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $31,000)

Columbia University; Arthur G Palmer; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Structural Studies of Transcription Regulation by RNA-Protein Interactions; (MCB-9722392 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $90,000)

Cornell University - Endowed; Gerald W Feigenson, Juyang Huang; Cholesterol Precipitation From Real and Model Biomembranes; (MCB-9722818 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $90,000)

Cornell University - Endowed; Linda K Nicholson; Protein Phosphorylation as a Biophysical Switch: NMR Determination of Structural and Dynamic Responses to Phosphorylation; (MCB-9808727 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $90,000)

Cornell University - Endowed; Harold A Scheraga; Theoretical Studies of Protein Folding; (MCB-9513167 A004); $69,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Computational Biology Activities - Total Grant $110,000)

Cornell University - Endowed; Eric D Siggia; Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics; (DMR-9732083 A001); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physics-Special Programs, Materials Theory, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $137,000)

Cornell University - Endowed; David B Zax; NMR and MRI Studies of Biomaterials, Structure, Dynamics and Processing; (MCB-9601018 A006); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Polymers, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $120,000)

Cornell University - Endowed; David B Zax, David T Grubb; Biomolecular Materials - Spider Silk as a Model System; (DMR-9708062 A003); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Polymers, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $185,000)

City University of New York - College of Staten Island; Ruth E Stark; Molecular Structure and Function of Fruit Cuticle Polyesters; (MCB-9728503 A003, A004); $69,165; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $119,165)

D'Youville College; Marion P Olivieri; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Conformation Analysis of Proteinaceous Bioadhesives; (MCB-9513390 A003); $7,500; 0 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $7,500)

New York University; John S Evans; Biomolecular Studies of Biomineralization Proteins: Triplet Motifs; (MCB-9816703 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $120,000)

City University of New York; Marilyn Gunner; Presidential Faculty Fellows Program (PFF/PECASE): Role of Electrostatic Forces in Protein Stability and Functions; (MCB-9629047 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $100,000)

Sloan Kettering Institute for Cancer Research; Michael K Rosen; Structure and Function of the Dbl Homology Domain of Human Beta-PIX, a Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor for the Rho GT Pases; (MCB-9817376 A000); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $105,000)

State University of New York - Albany; Charles P Scholes; Site-Specific Probing of Folding and Unfolding of Yeast Iso- 1-Cytochromec By Dielectric Resonator-Based Flow and Stopped-Flow EPR; (MCB-9817598 A000); $285,000; 36 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $285,000)

Yeshiva University Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Robert H Callender; The Primary Dynamics of Protein Folding; (MCB-9727439 A001); $150,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $150,000)

Case Western Reserve University; Menachem Shoham; Crystal Structure of Colicin E3; (MCB-9728420 A002); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $10,000)

Oregon State University; Paul A Karplus; Thermodynamic Models for Macromolecular Crystallization; (MCB-9728240 A001, A002); $91,875; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $91,875)

University of Oregon - Eugene; S James J Remington; Enzyme Structure-Function Relationships; (MCB-9728162 A001); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $115,000)

Haverford College; Robert Fairman; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Learning the Rules That Govern the Folding and Stability of Coiled Coils; (MCB-9817188 A000, A001); $278,880; 36 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $278,880)

Haverford College; Robert S Manning; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Continuum Modeling of DNA Cyclization; (DMS-9973258 A000); $12,000; 36 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $91,839)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; John R Desjarlais; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Computational and Experimental Design and Engineering of Proteins; (CHE-9876234 A000); $123,000; 48 months; (Support from: Statistical and Simulations, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $370,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; John H Golbeck; Resolution and Reconstitution of Photosystem I in Cyanobacteria and Higher Plants: Molecular Biological and Physicochemical Studies; (MCB-9723661 A004, A005); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eastern Europe Program, Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $143,741)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; C R Matthews; The Mechanism of Folding of Dihydrofolate Reductase; (MCB-9604678 A002, A003); $135,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $135,000)

Swarthmore College; Robert F Pasternack, Julio C de Paula, Esther J Gibbs, Peter J Collings; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Structure and Assembly Kinetics of Supramolecular Systems; (CHE-9900403 A000); $40,000; 13 months; (Support from: Spectroscopy, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $320,000)

University of Pittsburgh; Jumi Shin; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Prediction and Design of Specific Protein-DNA Interactions; (MCB-9733410 A002, A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Pittsburgh; Gilbert C Walker; Mechanism of Nitric Oxide Release From S-Nitrosoproteins Characterized by Ultrafast Laser Infrared and Circular Dichroism Spectroscopy; (CHE-9816820 A000); $24,000; 16 months; (Support from: Spectroscopy, Molecular Biophysics, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $173,059)

Wistar Institute; Roger M Burnett; Molecular Organization of Mammalian Viruses; (MCB-9507102 A004); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Puerto Rico Mayaguez; Juan J Lopez-Garriga; Modulation of the Heme Pocket Conformation or Dual Concerted Mechanism Upon Substitution of Hydrogen Sulfide by Oxygen Binding to an Unusual Hemoglobin?; (MCB-9974961 A000); $240,000; 36 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $240,000)

University of South Carolina - Columbia; John H Dawson, Yung-Pin Chen, Lukasz Lebioda, Sarah A Woodin; Mechanistic and Structural Studies of Novel Heme-Containing Peroxidases; (MCB-9604004 A003); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of South Carolina - Columbia; Lukasz Lebioda, R Bruce Dunlap, Jerome D Odom, Charles R Lovell; Structural and Mechanistic Studies of 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate Synthetase; (MCB-9873606 A000); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $105,000)

Vanderbilt University; Gerald Stubbs; Structure, Assembly, and Host Interactions of Helical Plant Viruses; (MCB-9809879 A001, A002); $123,560; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $123,560)

Texas A&M University; Patricia J LiWang; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): An Investigation of Protein Dimer Interactions by Exploiting the Unique Properties of Chemokines; (MCB-9996369 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $115,000)

University of Texas Medical Branch - Galveston; Vincent J Hilser; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): An Integrated Research and Education Program for the Development and Use of Computational Approaches in Biological Studies; (MCB-9875689 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $115,000)

Utah State University; John W Peters; Structural Studies on Fe-Only Hydrogenase (CpI) From Clostridium Pasteurianum; (MCB-9807821 A001); $107,945; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $107,945)

James Madison University; Gina M MacDonald; Presidental Early Career Awards for Scientists and Engineers (PECASE): A Difference Infrared Spectroscopic Study of a Nucleotide Binding Protein; (MCB-9733566 A001); $100,859; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $100,859)

University of Virginia; David S Cafiso; Molecular Interactions Regulating Cell Signaling; (MCB-9728083 A002, A003); $111,476; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $111,476)

University of Virginia; Robert H Kretsinger, Ronald H Bauerle; Refinement and Comparisons of the Structures of DAHPsynthases and KDOPsynthase; (MCB-9723633 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Virginia; Zhifeng Shao, Jianxun Mou; A Force Measuring Apparatus for the Study of Intermolecular Interactions; (DBI-9730060 A001); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Washington; David Baker; National Science Foundation Young Investigator; (MCB-9458178 A005); $37,500; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $37,500)

University of Washington; George R Lake, Thomas Quinn, Richard J Anderson; Knowledge and Distributed Intelligence (KDI): A Framework for Particle Simulation From Proteins to Planetesimals; (AST-9979891 A000); $350,000; 36 months; (Support from: KDI-Competition - Total Grant $1,000,000)

University of Washington; William W Parson; Laser Flash Studies of Bacterial Photosynthesis; (MCB-9904618 A000); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $130,000)

University of Washington; J Michael Schurr; Dynamics of Elementary Processes in Solutions of Biopolymers; (MCB-9603744 A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $105,000)

Washington State University; Toshiko Ichiye; Theoretical Studies of Aqueous Solvation of Proteins; (MCB-9808116 A001, A002); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics - Total Grant $95,000)

Jacksonville State University; LaJoyce H Debro; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Temporal Expression and Targeting of Parasporal Inclusion Proteins of Bacillus thuringiensis Subspecies Finitimus; (MCB-9808878 A001); $19,894; 0 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Cell Biology - Total Grant $34,894)

University of California - Davis; Charles S Gasser; The Tenth International Conference on Arabidopsis Research to be Held July 4-8, 1999 in Melbourne, Australia; (MCB-9905061 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant Genome Research Project, Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $30,000)

University of California - San Diego; Laurie G Smith; Functional and Molecular Analysis of Brick Genes in Maize; (IBN-9817084 A000); $125,000; 36 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Cell Biology - Total Grant $299,977)

Fort Lewis College; Sherell K Byrd; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Compartmentalization of Protein Kinase A (PKA) in Epithelia; (MCB-9973746 A000); $75,000; 18 months; (Support from: Cell Biology - Total Grant $75,000)

Keystone Symposia on Molecular and Cellular Biology; Nam-Hai Chua; Conference on Interactions and Intersections in Plant Signaling Pathways to be Held February 8-14, 1999 in Coeur D'Alene, Idaho; (MCB-9813428 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant Genome Research Project, Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $8,000)

University of Connecticut; David A Knecht, Robert E Gundersen; 1999 Dictyostelium International Meeting; Bar Harbor, Maine, August 14-19; (IBN-9974874 A000); $4,000; 6 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology - Total Grant $8,000)

Yale University; Leo W Buss; Fine Structure Genetic and Molecular Characterization of a Primitive Allorecognition Locus; (MCB-9817380 A000); $76,000; 36 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $460,649)

George Washington University; Valerie W Hu; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Effect of Radiolabeling on Cell Cycle Progression and Survival; (MCB-9908903 A000); $89,523; 24 months; (Support from: Cell Biology - Total Grant $89,523)

University of Florida; Alice C Harmon; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): A Bacterial Two-Hybrid System for Studying CDPK-Substrate Interaction; (MCB-9973770 A000); $93,013; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cell Biology - Total Grant $102,002)

University of Georgia; Debra Mohnen; U. S. - Chile Cooperative Research: Topography of Pectin Biosynthesis in Plants; (INT-9722509 A001); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cell Biology - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Georgia; Michelle Momany; Septins in Aspergillus nidulans: Organization of the Division Site; (MCB-9904629 A000); $109,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $110,000)

Iowa State University; Janice E Buss; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): H-Ras C-Terminus and Its Role in Signaling; (MCB-9973378 A000); $74,989; 12 months; (Support from: Cell Biology - Total Grant $74,989)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Susan Strome; International C. elegans Meeting Conference - June 2-6, 1999, University of Wisconsin and June 2001 University of Wisconsin or University of California, Los Angeles; (IBN-9816705 A000); $4,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $24,215)

Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research; Gerald R Fink; Molecular Genetics of Amino Acid Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis; (MCB-9876367 A000); $84,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $185,001)

American Society for Cell Biology; Elizabeth Marincola; Conference: The 1999 ASCB/EMBO Meeting, "Membrane Trafficking and the Cytoskeleton": An Integrated View, to be Held June 26-30, 1999, in Santa Maria Imbaro, Italy; (MCB-9901126 A000); $4,007; 12 months; (Support from: Western Europe Program, Cell Biology - Total Grant $8,013)

Entomological Society of America; Alvin M Simmons; Workshop: Travel to XXI International Congress of Entomology, August 20-26, 2000, Iguassu Falls, Brazil; (DEB-9904475 A000); $2,000; 6 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Ecology, Population Biology, Systematic Biology, Animal Behavior, Microbial Genetics, Integrative Animal Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $50,000)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Gregory Beck, Manickam Sugumaran, Edwin L Cooper; FASEB Conference: Phylogenetic Perspectives on the Vertebrate Immune System to be Held July 11-16, 1999 in Copper Mountain, Colorado; (MCB-9904628 A000); $12,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cell Biology - Total Grant $12,000)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Robert M Blumenthal; FASEB Conference on Biological Methylation: July 17-22, 1999, Vermont Academy, Saxton's River, Vermont; (MCB-9816744 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Plant Biology, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $10,000)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Larry Daniel; FASEB Conference: Phospholipase D, to be Held August 14-19, 1999 in Saxton's River, Vermont; (MCB-9901122 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cell Biology - Total Grant $5,000)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Jeanne-Pierre Kinet, Philip M Hogarth; FASEB Conference: Biology of Immunoreceptors, June 26-July 1, 1999 to be Held in Saxton's River, Vermont; (MCB-9900520 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cell Biology - Total Grant $2,000)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Peter L Pedersen, Ernesto Carofoli; FASEB Conference: Transport ATPases to be Held in Snowmass, Colorado on July 3-8, 1999; (MCB-9903531 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Cell Biology - Total Grant $5,000)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Cecile M Pickart; FASEB Summer Conference: Ubiquitin and Intracellular Protein Degradation to be Held July 31 - August 5, 1999, in Saxton's River, Vermont; (MCB-9904915 A000); $1,500; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Cell Biology - Total Grant $4,760)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Aaron Turkewitz, Martin A Gorovsky, Peter J Bruns; FASEB Conference on Ciliate Molecular Biology in Saxtons River, Vermont, on August 7-12, 1999; (MCB-9900512 A000); $8,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $16,000)

Missouri Botanical Garden; Peter C Hoch, Peter H Raven; Travel Support for XVI International Botanical Congress, St. Louis, August 1-7, 1999; (DEB-9815857 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Population Biology, Systematic Biology, Biomolecular Processes, Cell Biology, Plant Science Initiative, Genetics, Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Karen C Cone; 41st Maize Genetics Meeting to be Held on March 11-14, 1999 at the Grand Geneva Resort in Lake Geneva, Wisconsin; (MCB-9819986 A000); $2,500; 12 months; (Support from: Plant Genome Research Project, Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Processes, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $23,500)

Washington University School of Medicine; Pamela E Hoppe; Molecular Genetic Analysis of Thick Filament Assembly; (MCB-9905687 A000); $100,656; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $101,656)

University of Southern Mississippi; Donna L Marykwas, Steven E Passmore; Flagellar Motor Protein Interactions and Links to Flagellar Gene Expression and Flagellar Assembly; (MCB-9818435 A000, A001); $146,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $340,000)

Duke University; Bruce D Kohorn; Cell Wall Associated, Receptor Protein Kinases; (MCB-9728045 A001, A002); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $127,010)

Dartmouth College; George M Langford; Role of Myosin and Actin Filaments in Fast Axonal Transport; (MCB-9974709 A000); $93,000; 24 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $141,000)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Daniel F Klessig; Characterization of Salicylic Acid-Binding Proteins in Plant Defense Responses; (MCB-9904660 A000); $13,818; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $116,691)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Terri I Grodzicker, David J Stewart; Conference: 1999 CSHL Meeting on Programmed Cell Death to be Held on September 29 - October 3, 1999; (MCB-9974163 A000); $4,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cell Biology - Total Grant $4,000)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Adrian R Krainer; 1999 CSHL Meeting on Mechanisms of Eukaryotic mRNA Processing to be Held August 25-29, 1999, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York; (MCB-9973688 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Cell Biology - Total Grant $5,000)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Yuri Lazebnik, David J Stewart; Conference: 1999 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Conference on Biology of Proteolysis; (MCB-9816427 A000); $4,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Structure and Function, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology - Total Grant $6,000)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Bruce W Stillman; 1999 CSHL Conference on Eukaryotic DNA Replication, to be Held at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York on September 15-19, 1999; (MCB-9974283 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Cell Biology - Total Grant $6,000)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Nicholas K Tonks; Conference: 1999 CSHL Meeting on Tyrosine Phosphorylation and Cell Signalling; (MCB-9816995 A000); $6,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology - Total Grant $8,000)

Health Research Incorporated/New York State Department of Health; Kathleen W Kinnally; Molecular Studies of a Mitochondrial Ion Channel; (MCB-9816950 A000); $132,749; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $134,749)

Saint John's University; Anne M Dranginis; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Characterization of the Yeast Cell Wall Protein FLO11; (MCB-9973776 A000); $23,371; 18 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $88,292)

State University of New York Health Science Center - Brooklyn; William J Chirico; Mechanism of Chaperone-Dependent Protein Translocation Into the Endoplasmic Reticulum; (MCB-9905988 A000); $125,000; 36 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $375,000)

Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; Philip M Silverman; An F-Plasmid Tra Protein Linkage Map; (MCB-9900533 A000); $109,000; 24 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $233,782)

Willamette University; John G Tallman; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Differentiation of Cultured Guard Cell Protoplasts; (MCB-9900525 A000); $115,618; 36 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cell Biology - Total Grant $241,985)

Carnegie-Mellon University; Alan S Waggoner; Center for Light Microscope Imaging and Biotechnology; (MCB-8920118 A011); $1,300,000; 0 months; (Support from: Biotechnology, Cell Biology - Total Grant $1,400,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Daniel J Cosgrove; Analysis of the Expansin Superfamily in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9874432 A000); $64,500; 12 months; (Support from: Plant Genome Research Project, Integrative Plant Biology, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $140,500)

Brown University; James M Valles, Kimberly L Mowry; Manipulation of Cell Division With Static Magnetic Fields; (MCB-9816986 A000); $79,000; 24 months; (Support from: Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Vern L Schramm, Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conference - Isotopes in Biological and Chemical Sciences, to be Held in Ventura, California, January 9-13, 2000; (MCB-9907192 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Cell Biology - Total Grant $5,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Conference: 1999 Summer Gordon Research Conferences; (MCB-9902750 A000, A001); $7,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Plant Genome Research Project, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience, Ecology, Population Biology, Systematic Biology, Metabolic Biochemistry, Computational Neuroscience, Animal Behavior, Integrative Animal Biology, Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $180,360)

University of Tennessee - Knoxville; Daniel M Roberts; Collaborative Research: Structure and Function of the Nodulin 26 Aquaglyceroporin; (MCB-9904978 A000); $116,793; 24 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Cell Biology - Total Grant $194,000)

University of Utah; David F Blair, John S Parkinson; Conference: Bacterial Locomotion and Signal Transduction V to be Held in Cuernavaca, Mexico, January 16-21, 1999; (MCB-9816757 A000); $8,000; 6 months; (Support from: Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Washington; Merrill B Hille; Intracelllar Signaling During the Meiotic Maturation of Starfish Oocytes: Are PKN and Rho Activated?; (MCB-9723231 A002); $3,125; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology - Total Grant $6,250)

Washington State University; Vincent R Franceschi; Cell and Molecular Biology of High Capacity Calcium Sequestration in Plants; (MCB-9904562 A000); $125,000; 24 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $200,000)

Washington State University; John C Rogers; Plant Vacuole Biogenesis and Function; (MCB-9974429 A000); $123,120; 36 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $362,134)

University of Arkansas; Ralph L Henry; Function of a Chloroplast Signal Recognition Particle in Protein Targeting and Integration; (MCB-9807826 A001); $108,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $108,000)

Arizona State University; Richard N Trelease; Plant Peroxisome Biogenesis: Acquisition/Function of Membrane Proteins; (MCB-9728935 A001); $121,284; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $121,284)

Northern Arizona University; Karen P VanWinkle-Swift; Collaborative Research: Cell Walls Resistant to Environmental Extremes: The Chlamydomonas Zygospore as a Model System; (IBN-9728461 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $55,000)

Pomona College; Clarissa M Cheney; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Proteins That Control Interaction of Rab GTPases and GDI; (MCB-9874626 A000); $250,000; 36 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $250,000)

San Diego State University; Sanford I Bernstein; Functional Analysis of Miniparamyosin in vivo; (MCB-9604546 A004); $67,393; 6 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $67,393)

Santa Clara University; Craig M Stephens; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Flagellar Protein Secretion in Caulobacter crescentus; (MCB-9808797 A001); $9,612; 0 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $9,612)

Scripps Research Institute; Alok K Mitra; Collaborative Research: Structure and Function of the Nodulin 26 Aquaglyceroporin; (MCB-9910202 A000); $1,000; 24 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $106,000)

University of California - Davis; Jodi Nunnari; Molecular Mechanisms of Mitochondrial DNA Inheritance; (MCB-9724143 A003, A004); $119,538; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $119,538)

University of California - Riverside; Leah T Haimo; Production and Regulation of Organelle Transport in Melanophores; (MCB-9727728 A002, A003); $148,551; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $148,551)

University of California - San Diego; Gina E Sosinsky; Molecular and Cellular Structure of Gap Junctions; (MCB-9728338 A001); $117,925; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $117,925)

University of California - San Francisco; Eugenio L de Hostos; Characterization of Coronin Mutants in Dictyostelium; (MCB-9996186 A001); $100,000; 24 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Colorado Health Sciences Center; Alexander D Sorkin; Analysis of Protein-Protein Interactions of Eps15 Using Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET); (MCB-9904802 A000); $100,000; 24 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Connecticut Health Center; Steven D Harris; Control of Actin Ring Formation During Cell Division in Aspergillus; (MCB-9723711 A002); $79,997; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $99,997)

Georgetown University; Anne G Rosenwald; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Regulation of Membrane Traffic by the Arl1 Protein in Yeast; (MCB-9875782 A000); $98,304; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $98,304)

University of Florida; William A Dunn; Molecular Characterization of Autophagy; (MCB-9817002 A000); $375,000; 36 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $375,000)

University of Florida; Christopher M West; Role of a Cellulose Binding Protein in the Dictyostelium Spore Coat; (MCB-9730036 A001); $55,256; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $55,256)

Emory University; Guy M Benian; Molecular, Genetic and Biochemical Analysis of the C. elegans Muscle Gene UNC-60; (MCB-9728762 A002); $88,793; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $88,793)

University of Georgia; R Kelly Dawe; Meiotic Kinetochores of Maize; (MCB-9513556 A004); $115,500; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $115,500)

University of Georgia; Michelle Momany; Septins in Aspergillus nidulans: Organization of the Division Site; (MCB-9904629 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $110,000)

Iowa State University; Kristen M Johansen; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Analysis of a Novel Nuclear Double Kinase, and Development of Teaching and Mentoring Initiatives; (MCB-9600587 A004, A005); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Iowa; Lois S Weisman; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Studies of Actin and Myosin Function During Directed Vacuole Movement; (MCB-9600867 A003); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $90,000)

Knox College; Mark R Brodl; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Regulation of Secretory Protein mRNA Stability in Heat-Shocked Barley Aleurone Layers; (MCB-9807998 A001); $59,708; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $59,708)

Northwestern University; Amy Bejsovec; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Mechanisms of Intercellular Communication in Drosophila; (IBN-9734072 A001); $50,000; 10 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $81,176)

University of Chicago; Benjamin S Glick; Analysis of the Inheritance and Positioning of the Golgi Apparatus; (MCB-9604342 A002); $103,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $103,000)

University of Chicago; Benjamin S Glick; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Reorganization of the Vertebrate Golgi Apparatus; (MCB-9875939 A000); $94,646; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $94,646)

University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; Vladimir Gelfand; Regulation of Microtubule-Dependent Motility; (MCB-9513388 A005, A006); $135,001; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $135,001)

Purdue University; David J Asai; Cytoplasmic Dynein Isoforms in Tetrahymena; (MCB-9728207 A001, A002, A003); $175,667; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $175,667)

University of Notre Dame; Douglas J Fishkind; Structural Dynamics of Actin-Myosin Function in Cytokinesis; (MCB-9808240 A001); $109,476; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $109,476)

University of Kansas; Kathy A Suprenant; Cell Cycle Regulation of Microtubule Assembly; (MCB-9315700 A008); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Louisville; Nancy C Martin, Steven R Ellis; How Single Genes Provide Proteins to Multiple Cellular Compartments; Collaborative Research; (MCB-9528216 A005); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $75,000)

Louisiana State University Medical Center - Shreveport; Lucy C Robinson; Plasma Membrane Targeting of the Yck2 Casein Kinase 1 Isoform; (MCB-9974459 A000); $390,000; 36 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $390,000)

University of Southwestern Louisiana; Roy C Brown, Betty E Lemmon; The Cytoskeleton and Polarity in Pollen Development; (MCB-9726968 A001); $92,700; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $92,700)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Peter K Hepler; Calcium, pH and the Cytoskeleton in Pollen Tube Growth; (MCB-9601087 A005, A006); $74,730; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $145,889)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Patricia Wadsworth; Analysis of Microtubule Dynamics; (MCB-9723273 A003, A004); $139,119; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $139,119)

University of Maryland - College Park; Stephen M Wolniak; Rate-Limiting Steps in the Assembly of a Motile Apparatus During Spermiogenesis in Marsilea Vestita; (MCB-9904435 A000); $100,000; 24 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $100,000)

Michigan State University; Kenneth G Keegstra; Molecular Mechanism of Protein Transport Into Chloroplasts; (MCB-9904524 A000); $390,000; 36 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $390,000)

Michigan State University; Natasha V Raikhel; Vacuolar Targeting Machinery in Plants; (MCB-9507030 A005, A006); $154,327; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $154,327)

Oakland University; Charles B Lindemann; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): An Investigation of the Mechanism Producing Rhythmic Beating in Cilia and Flagella; (MCB-9722822 A001); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $115,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; D Peter Snustad, Susan M Wick, Carolyn D Silflow; Functions of Tubulin and Dynein Genes in Arabidopsis; (MCB-9604491 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $110,000)

Washington University School of Medicine; Pamela E Hoppe; Molecular Genetic Analysis of Thick Filament Assembly; (MCB-9905687 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $101,656)

University of Mississippi Medical Center; Gregory H Leno; Initiation of DNA Replication in Quiescent Cell Nuclei; (MCB-9506280 A004); $53,852; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $53,852)

University of Southern Mississippi; Donna L Marykwas, Steven E Passmore; Flagellar Motor Protein Interactions and Links to Flagellar Gene Expression and Flagellar Assembly; (MCB-9818435 A000, A001); $29,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $340,000)

McLaughlin Research Institute; John A Mercer; Unconventional Myosin - Organelle Interactions; (MCB-9874907 A000); $85,792; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $85,792)

Duke University; Bruce D Kohorn; Cell Wall Associated, Receptor Protein Kinases; (MCB-9728045 A001, A002); $61,005; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $127,010)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; Ann H Erickson; Lysosomal Proenzyme Sorting: A New Receptor; (MCB-9604139 A003); $130,000; 15 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $130,000)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; Howard M Fried; Signal Recognition Particle RNA Nuclear Transport; (MCB-9817104 A000); $236,492; 36 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $236,492)

University of North Dakota; Ann M Flower; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Protein Export in Escherichia coli; (MCB-9600851 A003); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; Catherine P Chia; Phagocytosis in Dictyostelium; (MCB-9513628 A002); $9,999; 0 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $9,999)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; Steven D Schwartzbach; Processing the Polyprotein Precursor to Euglena LHCPII; (MCB-9630817 A003, A004, A005); $127,776; 36 months; (Support from: Eastern Europe Program, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $138,776)

Dartmouth College; George M Langford; Role of Myosin and Actin Filaments in Fast Axonal Transport; (MCB-9974709 A000); $1,000; 24 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $141,000)

Dartmouth College; Roger D Sloboda; Microtubule Associated Proteins in Mitosis; (MCB-9727818 A001, A002); $118,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $118,000)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Daniel F Klessig; Characterization of Salicylic Acid-Binding Proteins in Plant Defense Responses; (MCB-9904660 A000); $1,161; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $116,691)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Danny J Schnell; Mechanism of Protein Import Into Chloroplasts; (MCB-9722914 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $110,000)

University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center; Angela Wandinger-Ness; Functional Analysis of the Late Endosome and Associated Rab Proteins; (MCB-9996127 A002); $71,000; 24 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $71,000)

University of Nevada - Reno; Ardythe A McCracken; Protein Quality Control in the Endoplasmic Reticulum; (MCB-9722889 A002); $174,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $174,000)

University of Nevada - Reno; Katherine W Osteryoung; Molecular Mechanisms of Chloroplast Division in Higher Plants; (MCB-9604412 A003, A004); $120,168; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $120,168)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; David M Helfman; Regulation and Function of Low Molecular Weight Tropomyosins; (MCB-9874492 A000); $105,426; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $105,426)

Colgate University; Heather B McDonald; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Proteolysis and Calcium in Spindle Pole Duplication; (MCB-9727240 A001, A002); $91,502; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $91,502)

Cornell University - State; Sondra G Lazarowitz; Bipartite Geminvirus SqLCV Movement Protein Function; (MCB-9896310 A001); $130,731; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $130,731)

Cornell University - State; Susan S Suarez; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): The Function of the Redundant Nuclear Envelope of Sperm; (MCB-9818512 A000); $50,261; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $50,261)

City University of New York - Brooklyn College; Ray H Gavin; Function of Myosins in Tetrahymena; (MCB-9808301 A001, A002); $108,625; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $108,625)

City University of New York - Hunter College; William D Cohen; Studies on Cytoskeletal Function in the Generation and Maintenance of Cell Shape; (MCB-9808368 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $10,000)

Health Research Incorporated/New York State Department of Health; Kathleen W Kinnally; Molecular Studies of a Mitochondrial Ion Channel; (MCB-9816950 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $134,749)

Health Research Incorporated/New York State Department of Health; Bruce F McEwen; Ultrastructural Basis for Mitotic Chromosome Movement in Vertebrates; (MCB-9808879 A001, A002); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $130,000)

Saint John's University; Anne M Dranginis; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Characterization of the Yeast Cell Wall Protein FLO1 1; (MCB-9973776 A000); $40,998; 18 months; (Support from: Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $88,292)

State University of New York Health Science Center - Brooklyn; William J Chirico; Mechanism of Chaperone-Dependent Protein Translocation Into the Endoplasmic Reticulum; (MCB-9905988 A000); $250,000; 36 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $375,000)

Yeshiva University Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Mitchell Bernstein; Kinesin-Like Proteins in Eukaryotic Flagella and Cilia; (MCB-9808654 A001); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $105,000)

Case Western Reserve University; Piet A de Boer; National Science Foundation Young Investigator; (MCB-9458197 A005); $37,500; 0 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $37,500)

Ohio State University; Ross E Dalbey; The Role of Acidic Residues and the Proton Motive Force in Membrane Protein Assembly; (MCB-9808843 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $5,000)

Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; Margaret Clarke; The Contractile Vacuole Complex of Dictyostelium discoideum; (MCB-9728403 A001); $109,180; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $109,180)

Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; Philip M Silverman; An F-Plasmid Tra Protein Linkage Map; (MCB-9900533 A000); $1,000; 24 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $233,782)

Lehigh University; Agnes J Ayme-Southgate; Effects of Projectin Mutations on Myofibrillogenesis in Drosophila; (MCB-9817022 A000); $58,087; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $58,087)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Daniel J Cosgrove; Analysis of the Expansin Superfamily in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9874432 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant Genome Research Project, Integrative Plant Biology, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $140,500)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Anita K Hopper; How Single Genes Provide Proteins to Multiple Cellular Compartments; Collaborative Research; (MCB-9506810 A005, A006); $79,500; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $79,500)

University of Pittsburgh; Jeffrey L Brodsky; A Dissection of the Yeast ER Translocation Machine; (MCB-9904575 A000); $237,498; 24 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $237,498)

Wistar Institute; Gerd G Maul; Consequences of Nuclear Domain 10 Elimination and Shielding; (MCB-9728398 A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $80,000)

Brown University; James M Valles, Kimberly L Mowry; Manipulation of Cell Division With Static Magnetic Fields; (MCB-9816986 A000); $1,000; 24 months; (Support from: Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $100,000)

College/University of Charleston; Agnes J Ayme-Southgate; Effects of Projectin Mutations on Myofibrillogenesis in Drosophila; (MCB-9996318 A000); $71,680; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $71,680)

University of Tennessee - Knoxville; Barry D Bruce; The Role of Non-Bilayer Forming Lipids in Chloroplast Protein Transport; (MCB-9604535 A003); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $90,000)

Vanderbilt University; Todd R Graham; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Isolation and Characterization of Yeast Genes That Genetically Interact With ARFI; (MCB-9600835 A003); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $75,000)

Vanderbilt University Medical Center; Neil Green, Hong Fang; Functional Analysis of the Eukaryotic Signal Peptidase Complex; (MCB-9604669 A002); $117,205; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $117,205)

Baylor College of Medicine; Henry F Epstein; Regulation of Myosin Assembly; (MCB-9723922 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Texas - Austin; Josef Kas; Microscopic Origin of the Viscoelasticity of the Cytoskeletal Rim and the Impact on Shape and Mechanical Resistance of Cells; (MCB-9808849 A001); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Polymers, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Texas Health Science Center - Houston; William Margolin; In Vivo Localization and Function of Bacterial Cell Cycle Proteins; (MCB-9513521 A003, A004); $94,302; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $94,302)

University of Utah; David L Gard; The Role of XMAP215 in Regulating Microtubule Assembly In Vivo; (MCB-9904504 A000); $390,000; 36 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $390,000)

University of Utah; Janet M Shaw; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): In Vitro Assays for Mitochondrial Docking and Fusion; (MCB-9902314 A000); $99,711; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $99,711)

University of Virginia; Robert A Bloodgood; Flagellar Glycoprotein Dynamics and Whole Cell Locomotion; (MCB-9904916 A000); $139,000; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $139,000)

University of Virginia; Samuel A Green; Endosomal Sorting of P-Selectin: A Model for Receptor Down Regulation; (MCB-9904433 A000); $123,907; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $123,907)

University of Vermont & State Agricultural College; Jim O Vigoreaux, David W Maughan; Functional Studies of Flightin, a Thick Filament Protein of Drosophila Flight Muscles; (MCB-9728868 A001); $99,935; 12 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $99,935)

Washington State University; Vincent R Franceschi; Cell and Molecular Biology of High Capacity Calcium Sequestration in Plants; (MCB-9904562 A000); $75,000; 24 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $200,000)

Washington State University; Charlotte K Omoto; Regulatory Nucleotide Binding Site on Eukaryotic Flagella; (MCB-9603690 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization - Total Grant $10,000)

Washington State University; John C Rogers; Plant Vacuole Biogenesis and Function; (MCB-9974429 A000); $239,014; 36 months; (Support from: Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $362,134)

University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee; Mark J McBride; Genetic Analysis of Flavobacterium johnsoniae (Cytophaga johnsonae) Gliding Motility; (MCB-9727825 A001); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Arkansas Medical Sciences Campus; Kathleen M Gilbert, Mark D Crew; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitors Mediate T Cell Anergy; (MCB-9817191 A000); $170,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $339,119)

University of Arizona; John J Marchalonis, Samuel F Schluter; Primitive Antibodies; (MCB-9906439 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $110,000)

Scripps Research Institute; Jeffrey F Harper, Walter J Chazin; Signal Transduction by Calcium Dependent Protein Kinases in Higher Plants; (MCB-9723539 A002); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $120,000)

University of California - Davis; Peter B Armstrong, James P Quigley; Humoral Immunity of Long-Lived Invertebrates; (MCB-9726771 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; Eduardo Zeiger; Blue Light Photoreception and Guard Cell Function; (MCB-9723605 A001, A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $105,000)

University of California - Riverside; Christian Y Lytle; Molecular Mechanisms of Cell Volume Signal Transduction; (MCB-9904605 A000); $118,840; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $118,840)

University of California - San Diego; William F Loomis; A Two-Component Signal Transduction Pathway in Dictyostelium Development; (MCB-9728463 A001); $100,001; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $100,001)

University of California - San Diego; Julian I Schroeder; Ion Channel Regulation in Higher Plants; (MCB-9506191 A005); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $105,000)

University of California - San Francisco; Kevan M Shokat; Determination of c-Src's Direct Substrates Following PDGF-BB Stimulation of Fibroblasts; (MCB-9996303 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Colorado - Boulder; Irene M Ota; Regulation of a MAPK Signaling Pathway in Yeast by Two Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases; (MCB-9603871 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $100,000)

Yale University; Leo W Buss; Fine Structure Genetic and Molecular Characterization of a Primitive Allorecognition Locus; (MCB-9817380 A000); $154,000; 36 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $460,649)

George Washington University; L C Smith; The Complement System in Sea Urchins and the Evolution of the Vertebrate Complement Cascades; (MCB-9603086 A003); $6,400; 0 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $6,400)

Florida State University; Laura R Keller; Genetic Analysis of Cellular Signaling in Chlamydomonas Flagellar Regeneration; (MCB-9729610 A002); $102,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $102,000)

University of Florida; Alice C Harmon; Characterization of Proteins That Interact With CDPK Gamma; (MCB-9604647 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $80,000)

University of Florida; Alice C Harmon; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): A Bacterial Two-Hybrid System for Studying CDPK-Substrate Interaction; (MCB-9973770 A000); $8,989; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cell Biology - Total Grant $102,002)

University of Miami School of Medicine; George J Turner; Structural Characterization of Muscarinic and Alpha Adrenergic Receptors; (MCB-9817140 A000, A001); $99,640; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $99,640)

Emory University; Lynne M Quarmby; Calcium Signaling in Deflagellation; (MCB-9603716 A005); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $100,000)

Morehouse College; Melissa A Harrington; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Molecular Biophysical Studies of Cysteine Residues in the CFTR Cl- Channel; (MCB-9874490 A000); $177,000; 36 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $177,000)

University of Georgia; Michael G Hahn; Purification and Cloning of Hepta-Beta Glucoside Elicitor-Binding Protein(s) From Soybean; (MCB-9723685 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Georgia; Lawrence J Shimkets; Tactile Signaling by Myxococcus xanthus; (MCB-9601077 A004); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Hawaii - Manoa; Maqsudul Alam; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Methy1-Accepting Taxis Proteins in Archaea; (MCB-9600860 A004, A005); $161,536; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $161,536)

University of Iowa; John E Butler; B Cell Lymphogenesis in the Fetal Piglet; (MCB-9723721 A002, A003); $134,068; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $134,068)

University of Idaho; Zhixiang Chen; Pathogen-Induced WRKY DNA-Binding Proteins as Regulators of Plant Defense Responses; (MCB-9905976 A000); $165,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $330,000)

Northwestern University; Richard F Gaber; Glucose Signaling in Saccharomyces Cerevisiae; (MCB-9724050 A003, A004); $114,972; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $114,972)

University of Chicago; Stephen J Kron; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Linking Signals to Cell Cycle and Polarity in Filamentous Growth; (MCB-9875976 A000, A001); $98,736; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $98,736)

Indiana University - Bloomington; William C Fuqua; Inhibition of the Agrobacterium tumefaciens Quorum Sensor by the TraM Anti-Activator; (MCB-9974863 A000); $45,752; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Genetics - Total Grant $95,752)

Purdue University; Ray A Bressan, Meena L Narasimhan, Paul M Hasegawa; Genes Controlling Cytotoxicity of Osmotin, a Plant Defense Protein; (MCB-9808551 A001); $22,500; 0 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $22,500)

Purdue University; Philip S Low, Peter Heinstein; Signal Transduction Pathways of the Plant Oxidative Burst; (MCB-9725934 A001); $123,600; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $123,600)

University of Notre Dame; Elizabeth D Eldon; Signaling Pathways in Insect Immunity: The Role of 18-Wheeler; (MCB-9723899 A002, A003); $119,024; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $119,024)

University of Kentucky; Ching-Shih Chen; Phosphoinositide Binding Specificity of Signal-Transducing Proteins; (MCB-9816652 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $300,000)

University of Southwestern Louisiana; Patricia L Mire; Mechano-Electric Properties of Anemone Hair Cells; (IBN-9807782 A002); $32,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $67,750)

Amherst College; Patrick Williamson, Robert A Schlegel; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Transbilayer Lipid Movements in Apoptotic Lymphocytes; (MCB-9723572 A002); $148,233; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $148,233)

Boston College; Thomas C Chiles; The Regulation of Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4 in Mature B Lymphocytes; (MCB-9603784 A004, A005); $104,561; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $104,561)

Marine Biological Laboratory; Osamu Shimomura; Improved Aequorin for Monitoring Ca and Superoxide in Cells; (MCB-9722982 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $100,000)

Marine Biological Laboratory; Robert B Silver; Endomembrane Calcium Control and the Regulation of Cell Division; (MCB-9809900 A001, A002); $12,600; 0 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $12,600)

Massachusetts General Hospital; Lizabeth A Perkins; Analysis of MAPK Nuclear Transport During RTK Signaling; (IBN-9904606 A000); $165,000; 36 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $330,000)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Lawrence J Stern; Studies of Signal Transduction by the B-Lymphocyte Antigen Receptor; (MCB-9506893 A006); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $80,000)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Peter K Hepler; Calcium, pH and the Cytoskeleton in Pollen Tube Growth; (MCB-9601087 A005, A006); $71,159; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $145,889)

Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research; Gerald R Fink; Molecular Genetics of Amino Acid Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis; (MCB-9876367 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $185,001)

Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research; Gerald R Fink; Molecular Genetics of Amino Acid Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis; (MCB-9974451 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Genetics - Total Grant $200,000)

University of Maryland - Baltimore; Martin F Schneider; Discrete Ca2+ Release Events in Skeletal Muscle; (MCB-9724045 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $100,000)

Michigan State University; Rosetta N Reusch; Poly (3-Hydroxybutyrate)/Polyphosphate Ion Channels; (MCB-9816053 A000); $112,058; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $112,058)

Wayne State University; Heimo Riedel; Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Receptor Interaction With Grb10 and Its Role in PDGF Action; (MCB-9808795 A001); $102,004; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $102,004)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Linda K Hansen, Jeffrey H Albrecht; Role of Extracellular Matrix and Cytoskeleton in Cyclin D1 Expression; (MCB-9808205 A001); $102,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $102,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Neil E Olszewski; Molecular Genetics of Gibberellin Signal Transduction in Arabidopsis; (MCB-9604126 A003); $100,054; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $100,054)

University of Missouri - Columbia; John F Cannon; Cell Cycle Regulation of Glc7p Protein Phosphatase; (MCB-9874603 A000); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; John C Walker; Transmembrane Signaling by Receptor Protein Kinases in Plants; (MCB-9809884 A001); $112,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $112,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Shuqun Zhang; MAP Kinase in Plant Disease Resistance Signaling Pathway; (MCB-9974796 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Southern Mississippi; George M Santangelo; Phosphorylation-Mediated Regulation of Rap1p / Gcr1p Function; (MCB-9974636 A000); $156,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $312,000)

Duke University; Bruce D Kohorn; Cell Wall Associated, Receptor Protein Kinases; (MCB-9728045 A001, A002); $61,005; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $127,010)

North Carolina State University - Raleigh; Wendy F Boss; Regulation of Phosphoinositide Metabolism and Early Responses to Osmotic Stress; (MCB-9604285 A002, A003); $84,930; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $84,930)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; Robert B Bourret; Experimental Evaluation of BCT- A Molecularly-Based Computer Simulation of Signal Transduction in Bacterial Chemotaxis; (MCB-9616006 A003); $59,948; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Computational Biology Activities - Total Grant $119,896)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; Joseph J Kieber; Molecular and Genetic Analysis of Cytokinin Signaling in Abrabidopsis; (MCB-9996354 A000); $80,001; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $80,001)

Western Carolina University; Sabine J Rundle; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Arabidopsis Type 2A Protein Phosphatase Regulatory Subunit B': Characterization and Role in Arabidopsis Stress Response; (MCB-9603782 A003); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $10,000)

University of New Hampshire; George E Schaller; Signaling by Ethylene Receptors of Arabidopsis; (MCB-9603679 A003, A004); $114,616; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $114,616)

Montclair State University; Quinn C Vega; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Analysis of RET Co-Receptor Function in a Teaching Laboratory Setting; (MCB-9875793 A000); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $105,000)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Daniel F Klessig; Characterization of Salicylic Acid-Binding Proteins in Plant Defense Responses; (MCB-9904660 A000); $101,712; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $116,691)

University of New Mexico; Coenraad M Adema; Function and Diversity of Molluscan FREPs; (MCB-9974930 A000); $112,701; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $112,701)

University of New Mexico; Carla Wofsy; Quantitative Methods for Studying Cell Signaling Mediated by Multisubunit Immuno-Receptors; (MCB-9723897 A002); $69,961; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $69,961)

University of Nevada - Reno; William H Welch; Structural Determinants of the Biological Activity of Ryanodine; (MCB-9817605 A000); $136,016; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $136,016)

Cornell University - State; Clare M Fewtrell; Stimulus-Secretion Coupling in Mucosal Mast Cells: Studies at the Single-Cell Level; (MCB-9604432 A002); $90,653; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $90,653)

City University of New York - City College; Jerry C Guyden; Thymic Nurse Cells: Internalization, Survival or Death of Thymocytes; (MCB-9807242 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $5,000)

City University of New York - Hunter College; Jill Bargonetti; Presidental Early Career Awards for Scientists and Engineers (PECASE): Growth Control Regulated by p53 and MDM2; (MCB-9722262 A004, A005); $107,125; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $107,125)

Health Research Incorporated/New York State Department of Health; Kathleen W Kinnally; Molecular Studies of a Mitochondrial Ion Channel; (MCB-9816950 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology - Total Grant $134,749)

New York Medical College; Kenneth M Lerea; Role of Threonine Phosphorylation in Integrin Function; (MCB-9816832 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $115,000)

Siena College; Rachel Sterne-Marr; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Regulation of Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Kinase; (MCB-9728179 A001); $4,250; 0 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $4,250)

Syracuse University; Richard L Hallberg; Molecular Genetic Analysis of Protein Phosphatase 2A Function; (MCB-9603733 A003); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $100,000)

State University of New York - Buffalo; Satpal Singh, Stephen J Free; Mutational Analysis of Potassium Currents in Drosophila; (MCB-9604457 A003, A004); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $115,000)

Yeshiva University Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Birgit H Satir; Role of Parafusin in Membrane Fusion in Exocytosis; (MCB-9723532 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $100,000)

Case Western Reserve University; Philip Rather; Quorum Sensing in E. coli; (MCB-9904766 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

Medical College of Ohio; Edwin R Sanchez; Mechanism of Heat Shock Signaling Repression by the Glucocorticoid Receptor Pathway; (MCB-9905117 A000); $170,000; 24 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $170,000)

Willamette University; John G Tallman; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Differentiation of Cultured Guard Cell Protoplasts; (MCB-9900525 A000); $126,367; 36 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cell Biology - Total Grant $241,985)

Haverford College; Judith A Owen; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Antigen-Induced Changes in B and Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes; (MCB-9808724 A001); $120,240; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $120,240)

Haverford College; Jennifer A Punt; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Why Can't CD4+CD8+Thymocytes be Stimulated to Proliferate?; (MCB-9728332 A001); $103,800; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $103,800)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Sarah M Assmann; Calcium-Independent Steps in Guard Cell Regulation by Abscisic Acid: The Kinase Connection; (MCB-9874438 A000, A001); $127,964; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $127,964)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Sarah M Assmann; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): The Role of CDPKs in Plant Salt Tolerance: a T-DNA Mutagenesis Approach; (MCB-9973546 A000); $65,845; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $65,845)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Simon Gilroy; Signal Transduction in Root Gravitropism; (MCB-9874445 A000); $69,233; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $81,233)

University of Pennsylvania; Joseph R Ecker; Molecular Genetic Analysis of Ethylene Insensitive Loci in Arabidopsis; (MCB-9808327 A001); $99,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $198,000)

University of Pittsburgh; Peter F Drain; Stoichiometry of the Inhibitory ATP Site and Inhibition Gate of the ATP Sensitive Potassium Channel; (MCB-9817116 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $115,000)

University of Pittsburgh; Sandra A Murray; The Role of Gap Junctions Expression in Adrenal Function; (IBN-9808428 A001); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $111,000)

Brown University; James H Wyche, Eric A Hendrickson; Altered Apoptotic Responses in Chemically-Resistant Mammalian Cell Variants; (MCB-9974741 A000); $180,006; 24 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $180,006)

Clemson University; Richard H Hilderman, Graham B Jones; Characterization of Ap4A Induced Release of Nitric Oxide From Endothelial Cells; (MCB-9816681 A000); $75,060; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $75,060)

Medical University of South Carolina; Gregory W Warr, Barry E Ledford; Evolution of Enhancer Function in the Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Gene; (MCB-9807531 A001); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $110,000)

Meharry Medical College; Ifeanyi J Arinze, Yumiko Kawai; G-Protein Signaling in Cell Differentiation; (MCB-9905070 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $115,000)

University of Tennessee, Memphis - The Health Science Center; Gabor Tigyi; Modulation of Neuronal Differentiation by Growth Factor-Like Phospholipids; (IBN-9728147 A002); $55,897; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $115,920)

Vanderbilt University; David W Threadgill, William Russell; The ErbB Receptor Tyrosine Kinases: A Model for Receptor Interaction and Specificity; (MCB-9729645 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center; Laurence D Etkin; Cytoplasmic Retention as a Regulatory Mechanism in Embryogenesis; (IBN-9603948 A004); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000)

William Marsh Rice University; Michael C Gustin; Signal Mediated Growth Control by Osmotic Stress; (MCB-9506987 A007, A008); $79,240; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $79,240)

University of Virginia; Amy H Bouton; The Adapter Molecule p130(CAS) as a Coordinator of Cell Signaling; (MCB-9723820 A002, A003); $32,361; 0 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $32,361)

Virginia Commonwealth University; Robert M Tombes; Characterization of CaM Kinase II Targeting Domains; (MCB-9904765 A000); $129,476; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $129,476)

University of Washington; Craig Beeson; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Kinetic Studies of T-Cell Activation; (MCB-9722374 A002, A003); $103,597; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $103,597)

Washington State University; Clarence A Ryan; Polypeptide Signaling in Plants: Structure, Function, Evolution and Mechanism of Action of Systemin and Its Precursor, Prosystemin; (IBN-9601099 A003); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $192,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Anthony B Bleecker; Molecular Characterization of the Ethylene Receptor ETR1 From Arabidopsis; (MCB-9817311 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Patrick H Masson; Functional Characterization of the Arabidopsis thaliana ARG1 Gene Involved in Gravity Signal Transduction; (MCB-9905675 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Arizona; Margaret G Kidwell; Evolution of P Transposable Elements in Drosophila; (DEB-9815754 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $125,000)

University of Arizona; Marc J Orbach; Twentieth Fungal Genetics Conference, Asilomar, California, March 23-28, Pacific Grove, California; (MCB-9900514 A000); $9,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Genetics - Total Grant $10,000)

California Institute of Technology; David E Breen, Peter Schroder, James C Pool, Alan H Barr; Multiresolution Visualization Tools for Interactive Analysis of Large-Scale N-Dimensional Datasets; (ACI-9982273 A000); $50,000; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Advanced Computational Research Program, Visualization, Systematic Biology, Database Activities in Biological Sciences, Genetics - Total Grant $796,498)

California Institute of Technology; David A Tirrell, Thomas L Mason, Maurille J Fournier; Genetically Controlled Syntheses of New Polymeric Materials; (DMR-9996048 A001); $90,000; 30 months; (Support from: Polymers, Genetics - Total Grant $180,000)

California State L A University Auxiliary Services Inc; Robert L Vellanoweth, Scott L Nickolaisen, Frank A Gomez, Robert R Nakamura, John A Gamon; Collaborative Research in Undergraduate Institutions (CRUI): Impacts of Urban Smog on Physiological Responses in Arabidopsis thaliana; (DBI-9710796 A002); $81,864; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Genetics - Total Grant $245,592)

University of California - Davis; George E Bruening; Engineering Plants for Resistance Against Pathogens; (MCB-8920216 A013); $2,280,000; 0 months; (Support from: Teacher Enhancement Program, Physiology and Behavior, Genetics - Total Grant $2,495,445)

University of California - Davis; Charles S Gasser; The Tenth International Conference on Arabidopsis Research to be Held July 4-8, 1999 in Melbourne, Australia; (MCB-9905061 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant Genome Research Project, Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $30,000)

University of California - Davis; Sergey Nuzhdin; Population Genetics of Transposable Element Copy Number in Drosophilia; (DEB-9815621 A000); $75,000; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $150,000)

Keystone Symposia on Molecular and Cellular Biology; Nam-Hai Chua; Conference on Interactions and Intersections in Plant Signaling Pathways to be Held February 8-14, 1999 in Coeur D'Alene, Idaho; (MCB-9813428 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant Genome Research Project, Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $8,000)

Keystone Symposia on Molecular and Cellular Biology; Dieter Soll; Conference on Archaea: Bridging the Gap Between Bacteria and Eukarya, January 1999, Taos, New Mexico; (MCB-9812316 A000); $4,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Genetics - Total Grant $10,000)

Yale University; Leo W Buss; Fine Structure Genetic and Molecular Characterization of a Primitive Allorecognition Locus; (MCB-9817380 A000); $230,649; 36 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $460,649)

American Society for Microbiology; Joanna B Goldberg; Conference: Pseudomonas 1999: Biotechnology and Pathogenes is Conference to be Held September 1999 in Maui, Hawaii; (MCB-9906448 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Genetics - Total Grant $3,000)

American Society for Microbiology; Graham Walker; DNA Repair and Mutagenesis to be Held at Hilton Head, South Carolina on November 1-7, 1999; (MCB-9904865 A000); $12,788; 12 months; (Support from: Genetics - Total Grant $12,788)

Carnegie Institution of Washington; Arthur R Grossman, David B Stern, Carolyn D Silflow, Ronald W Davis, Paul A Lefebvre; Analyses of the Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii Genome: A Model, Unicellular System for Analyzing Gene Function and Regulation in Vascular Plants; (MCB-9975765 A000); $549,865; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Plant Science Initiative, Genetics - Total Grant $865,675)

University of Georgia; Haini N Cai; Study of Enhancer-Promoter Specificity in Antennapedia Complex of Drosophila; (MCB-9874510 A000); $85,904; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Genetics - Total Grant $140,904)

Southern Illinois University - Carbondale; Piroska Huvos; Comparison of Developmental DNA Elimination in Tetrahymena Species; (MCB-9723034 A002); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Genetics - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; Abigail A Salyers; Conference: Assessment of Microbial Diversity, to be Held in Chicago on August 5-8, 1999; (MCB-9909082 A000); $4,000; 6 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Genetics - Total Grant $5,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; William C Fuqua; Inhibition of the Agrobacterium tumefaciens Quorum Sensor by the TraM Anti-Activator; (MCB-9974863 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Genetics - Total Grant $95,752)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Susan Strome; International C. elegans Meeting Conference - June 2-6, 1999, University of Wisconsin and June 2001 University of Wisconsin or University of California, Los Angeles; (IBN-9816705 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $24,215)

Harvard University; George Church; Collaborative Research: In Silico Analysis of the Escherichia coli Metabolic Genotype and the Construction of Selected Isogenic Strains; (MCB-9903938 A000); $300,000; 36 months; (Support from: Genetics - Total Grant $300,000)

Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research; Gerald R Fink; Molecular Genetics of Amino Acid Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis; (MCB-9876367 A000); $100,001; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $185,001)

Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research; Gerald R Fink; Molecular Genetics of Amino Acid Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis; (MCB-9974451 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Genetics - Total Grant $200,000)

Entomological Society of America; Alvin M Simmons; Workshop: Travel to XXI International Congress of Entomolog y, August 20-26, 2000, Iguassu Falls, Brazil; (DEB-9904475 A000); $647; 6 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Ecology, Population Biology, Systematic Biology, Animal Behavior, Microbial Genetics, Integrative Animal Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $50,000)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Robert M Blumenthal; FASEB Conference on Biological Methylation: July 17-22, 1999, Vermont Academy, Saxton's River, Vermont; (MCB-9816744 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Plant Biology, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $10,000)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Pamela K Geyer, C D Allis; The Fifth FASEB Summer Research Conference on Chromatin and Transcription Held on July 10-15, 1999, in Snowmass Village, Colorado; (MCB-9904405 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Genetics - Total Grant $5,250)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Sue Jinks-Robertson; FASEB Summer Research Conference: Genetic Recombination and Chromosomes Rearrangements: Snowmass, Colorado, August 7-12, 1999; (MCB-9904010 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Genetics - Total Grant $10,000)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Jeffrey W Roberts, Alicia J Dombroski, Lucia B Rothman-Denes; FASEB Conference: Transcription Initiation in Prokaryotes to Held July 3-8, 1999, at the Vermont Academy in Saxton's River, Vermont; (MCB-9900515 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Genetics - Total Grant $5,500)

Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology; Aaron Turkewitz, Martin A Gorovsky, Peter J Bruns; FASEB Conference on Ciliate Molecular Biology in Saxtons River, Vermont, on August 7-12, 1999; (MCB-9900512 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $16,000)

RNA Society; Timothy W Nilsen; Emerging Sources of RNA Information Workshop to be Held December, 1998, Arlington, Virginia; (MCB-9818443 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Database Activities in Biological Sciences, Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Genetics - Total Grant $41,591)

University of Maryland - Baltimore; Denise M Harmening, Amy M Carnahan; Sixth International Aeromonas/Plesiomonas Symposium, Being Held in Chicago, Illinois; (MCB-9907709 A000); $5,000; 6 months; (Support from: Genetics - Total Grant $5,000)

Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences; Robert A Andersen; Towards a Monograph of Jakobid, Trimastigid and Metamonad Protists; (MCB-9904444 A000); $1; 12 months; (Support from: Systematic Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $82,631)

Michigan State University; Thomas C Newman; Large Scale Sequencing of Arabiodopsis cDNAs - Next Steps; (IBN-9723778 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Arabidopsis, Genetics - Total Grant $245,000)

Missouri Botanical Garden; Peter C Hoch, Peter H Raven; Travel Support for XVI International Botanical Congress, St. Louis, August 1-7, 1999; (DEB-9815857 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Population Biology, Systematic Biology, Biomolecular Processes, Cell Biology, Plant Science Initiative, Genetics, Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Karen C Cone; 41st Maize Genetics Meeting to be Held on March 11-14, 1999 at the Grand Geneva Resort in Lake Geneva, Wisconsin; (MCB-9819986 A000); $6,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant Genome Research Project, Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Processes, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $23,500)

Washington University; Eric J Richards; Arabidopsis DNA Methylation Mutants; (MCB-9604972 A002, A003); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics, Genetics - Total Grant $150,000)

North Carolina State University - Raleigh; Bruce S Weir; Summer Institute in Statistical Genetics (A Series of Three-Day Workshops at North Carolina State University); (DEB-9900388 A000); $30,000; 60 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Plant Genome Research Project, Statistics, Population Biology, Animal Behavior, Genetics, Computational Biology Activities - Total Grant $211,236)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Nouria Hernandez; 1999 CSHL Conference on Mechanisms of Eukaryotic Transcription to be Held September 1-5, 1999, Cold Spring Laboratory, New York; (MCB-9973724 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Genetics - Total Grant $5,000)

Case Western Reserve University; Philip Rather; Quorum Sensing in E. coli; (MCB-9904766 A000); $109,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; Philip M Silverman; An F-Plasmid Tra Protein Linkage Map; (MCB-9900533 A000); $66,864; 24 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $233,782)

Haverford College; Lois M Banta; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Biochemical and Genetic Characterization of Membrane- Associated VirB-Protein COmplexes in Agrobacterium tumefaciens; (MCB-9506144 A001); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Genetics - Total Grant $10,000)

Thomas Jefferson University; Ya-Ming Hou; Biochemical Description of Archaeal Genomes; (MCB-9904956 A000); $75,000; 24 months; (Support from: Molecular Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure and Function, Genetics - Total Grant $212,634)

University of Pennsylvania; Andrew N Binns; VirB Mediated DNA and Protein Transfer From A. tumefaciens; (MCB-9817149 A000, A001, A002); $62,500; 24 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Integrative Plant Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $143,000)

University of Pennsylvania; Mechthild Pohlschroder; Investigations of Protein Translocation in Archaea; (MCB-9816411 A000, A001); $100,000; 36 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Biomolecular Processes, Genetics - Total Grant $333,000)

Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Conference: 1999 Summer Gordon Research Conferences; (MCB-9902750 A000, A001); $32,360; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Plant Genome Research Project, Neuroendocrinology, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience, Ecology, Population Biology, Systematic Biology, Metabolic Biochemistry, Computational Neuroscience, Animal Behavior, Integrative Animal Biology, Biochemistry of Gene Expression, Biomolecular Structure and Function - Total Grant $180,360)

University of South Carolina - Columbia; Peter A Noble; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Microbial Genomes Compared by a Back-Propagating Neural Network and Cluster Analysis of Tetranucleotide Frequencies; (MCB-9802342 A000); $23,680; 12 months; (Support from: Genetics, Computational Biology Activities - Total Grant $28,680)

Department of Energy Oak Ridge Operations Office; Jizhong Zhou; Conference: The 7th Conference on Small Genomes to be Held in Arlington, Virginia, November 13-17, 1999; (MCB-9909366 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Genetics - Total Grant $10,000)

Texas A&M University; Nancy P Keller; Genetics of Fungal Secondary Metabolism; (MCB-9874646 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Biomolecular Processes, Genetics - Total Grant $300,000)

University of Utah; David F Blair, John S Parkinson; Conference: Bacterial Locomotion and Signal Transduction V to be Held in Cuernavaca, Mexico, January 16-21, 1999; (MCB-9816757 A000); $2,000; 6 months; (Support from: Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $10,000)

George Mason University; Keith H McKenney; Conference: Extremophile Research: Theory and Techniques Symposium and Workshop; (MCB-9978824 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Genetics - Total Grant $10,000)

University of Virginia; Michael P Timko; Nuclear Factors Regulating Light-Independent Chlorophyll Formation in Chlamydomonas; (MCB-9818037 A000); $165,000; 24 months; (Support from: Biomolecular Processes, Genetics - Total Grant $200,000)

University of Arizona; David W Mount; Genetic Analysis of Radiation Response in Plants; (MCB-9728125 A001); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $125,000)

California Institute of Technology; Seymour Benzer; Genetic Analysis of Nervous System; (MCB-9408718 A004); $424,893; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $644,893)

California Institute of Technology; Elliot M Meyerowitz; Molecular Genetics of Arabidopsis thaliana; (MCB-9603821 A002); $320,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $320,000)

Humboldt State University; Jacob P Varkey; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Genetic and Molecular Analysis of Spermatogenesis of Caenorhabditis Elegans; (MCB-9734584 A002, A003); $109,250; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $109,250)

Scripps Research Institute; Steve A Kay; Circadian Clock- Regulated Transcription in Arabidopsis thaliana; (MCB-9724120 A002); $160,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $160,000)

Salk Institute for Biological Studies; Joanne Chory; Molecular Genetic Analysis of det Loci of Arabidopsis thaliana; (MCB-9631390 A003); $165,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $165,000)

Salk Institute for Biological Studies; Detlef Weigel; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of Floral Induction; (MCB-9723823 A002); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $120,000)

Salk Institute for Biological Studies; Detlef Weigel; National Science Foundation Young Investigator; (MCB-9458210 A005); $37,500; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $37,500)

University of California - Berkeley; Sarah Hake; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of the Maize kn1 Gene; (MCB-9727611 A001); $67,500; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $135,000)

University of California - Davis; R Scott Hawley; Genetic Analysis of Distributive Pairing; (MCB-9410929 A007); $180,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $180,000)

University of California - Davis; R Scott Hawley; Genetic Analysis of Distributive Pairing; (MCB-9906429 A000); $185,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $185,000)

University of California - Davis; Pamela C Ronald; Molecular Determinants Governing the Rice XA21/Xoo Interaction; (MCB-9808913 A001); $112,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $112,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; Renato J Aguilera; Molecular Studies on Antigen Receptor Gene Recombination; (MCB-9874615 A000, A001); $260,000; 24 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $260,000)

University of California - San Diego; Nigel M Crawford; Molecular and Genetic Studies of Endogenous Transposons in Arabidopsis; (MCB-9808215 A001, A002); $137,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $137,000)

University of California - San Francisco; Keith R Yamamoto; Genetic and Molecular Approaches to Signaling by Intracellular Receptors; (MCB-9604938 A002); $120,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $145,000)

Colorado State University; Stephen M Stack; Mapping Recombination Nodules on Synaptonemal Complexes of Maize; (MCB-9728673 A002, A003); $95,603; 16 months; (Support from: Eastern Europe Program, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $107,923)

University of Colorado - Boulder; David M Prescott; Evolution and Developmental Processing of Micronuclear Genes in Hypotrichous Ciliates; (MCB-9974680 A000); $140,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $140,000)

University of Connecticut Health Center; Lawrence A Klobutcher; Genome Reorganization in Hypotrichous Ciliated Protozoa; (MCB-9816765 A000); $145,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $145,000)

Yale University; Xing Wang Deng; Molecular and Genetic Analysis of the COP9 Complex, A Novel Light-Regulated Developmental Regulator in Arabidopsis; (MCB-9513366 A006, A007); $156,150; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $156,150)

University of Hawaii - Manoa; Terrence W Lyttle; Genetic Dissection of Disturbances of Meiosis and Spermatogenesis in Drosophila; (MCB-9512811 A004); $135,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $135,000)

Iowa State University; Jo A Powell-Coffman; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Signaling in C. elegans; (MCB-9874456 A000); $119,841; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $119,841)

Iowa State University; Eve S Wurtele; Symposium on "Metabolic Networking in Plants" to be Held April 22-25, 1999; at Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa; (MCB-9900523 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant Genome Research Project, Biomolecular Processes, Integrative Plant Biology, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $7,500)

University of Idaho; Clifford F Weil; Acquisition of a New Regulatory System by a Ds Transposon in Maize; (MCB-9507612 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Idaho; Clifford F Weil; Developmentally Regulated Ac/Ds Transposition in Maize: The LAG1-0 Mutation; (MCB-9808880 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

Lake Forest College; Karen Kirk; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Telomere Dynamics in Research and Education; (MCB-9876126 A000); $158,575; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $158,575)

University of Chicago; Martin E Kreitman; Functional Analysis of Even-Skipped Stripe 2 Enhancer Evolution; (MCB-9604477 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Chicago; Manyuan Long; The Origin of New Genes; (MCB-9977990 A000); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $125,000)

University of Chicago; Daphne K Preuss; Genetic Analysis of Reproduction in Arabidopsis; (MCB-9513511 A003); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $130,000)

University of Chicago; Chung-I Wu; Molecular Evolution of Male Reproduction in Drosophila; (MCB-9975106 A000); $140,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $140,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Thomas C Kaufman; Centrosomin Function in the Cell Cycle, Gametogenesis, and in the Wingless Signaling Pathway; (MCB-9728694 A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $80,000)

Purdue University; Jo Ann Banks; The Genetic and Molecular Basis of Sex Determination in Ceratopteris; (MCB-9723154 A003, A004); $145,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $145,000)

Purdue University; James D Forney; Regulation of DNA Elimination in Paramecium; (MCB-9808285 A001, A002); $130,677; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $130,677)

Kansas State University; Robin E Denell, Richard W Beeman, Susan J Brown; Genetic Regulation of Developmental Fate; (MCB-9978587 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics, Evolution of Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $200,000)

Kansas State University; Scot H Hulbert; Molecular Characterization of Novel Rp1 Alleles; (MCB-9728490 A001); $122,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $122,000)

University of Kentucky; Bruce A Webb; Real and Apparent Complexity in Polydnavirus Genomes; (MCB-9603504 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

Harvard University; Matthew Meselson; Molecular Genetic Studies of Bdelloid Rotifers; (MCB-9817885 A000); $150,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $150,000)

Harvard University; Matthew Meselson; Mobile Genetic Elements in Sexual and Ancient Asexual Taxa; (MCB-9905998 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $120,000)

Massachusetts General Hospital; Frederick M Ausubel; A Rapid and Inexpensive Whole-Genome Mapping Method for Arabidopsis Using Single Nucleotide Amplified Polymorphisms (SNAPS), Co-Dominant Ecotype-Specific PCR-based Markers; (MCB-9729599 A001); $150,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $150,000)

Mount Holyoke College; Craig T Woodard; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Steroid Regulation of Development in Drosophila; (MCB-9722205 A002); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $95,000)

Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research; Terry L Orr-Weaver; The Drosophila Centromere Protein MEI-S332 and Sister-Chromatid Segregation; (MCB-9604135 A002); $145,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $145,000)

Johns Hopkins University; Allen D Shearn; Analysis of the Prune/Killer of Prune Lethal Interaction; (MCB-9974403 A000); $240,000; 24 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $240,000)

University of Maryland - Baltimore County; Mauricio M Bustos; Molecular Mechanisms Involved in Plant Disease Resistance; (MCB-9604830 A003); $40,930; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $40,930)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Ronald E Ellis; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): The Evolution and Genetic Regulation of Sexual Fate in Nematodes; (MCB-9875398 A000); $104,327; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $104,327)

Wayne State University; Lawrence I Grossman, Morris Goodman, Jose A Rafols; Evolution and Function of Primate Cytochrome Coxidase Gene; (MCB-9816923 A000); $220,000; 24 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $220,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; James A Birchler; Analysis of the Inverse Effect in Drosophila; (MCB-9807802 A001); $142,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $142,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Emmanuel Liscum; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of the Regulation of Tropic Growth in Arabidopsis thaliana; (MCB-9723124 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Kathleen J Newton; Genetics of Maize Mitochondria; (MCB-9406055 A004); $25,000; 0 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $25,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Kathleen J Newton; Genetics of Maize Mitochondria; (MCB-9906000 A000); $200,000; 24 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $200,000)

Washington University; Ursula W Goodenough, Patrick J Ferris; Molecular Analysis of Chlamydomonas Mating-Type Locus; (MCB-9904667 A000); $140,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $140,000)

Washington University; Eric J Richards; Arabidopsis DNA Methylation Mutants; (MCB-9604972 A002, A003); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics, Genetics - Total Grant $150,000)

Duke University; Xinnian Dong; Functional Analysis of NPR1 in SAR Signal Transduction; (MCB-9728111 A001); $122,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $122,000)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; Sarah R Grant; Evolution of Sex Chromosomes in the Genus Silene; (MCB-9816864 A000, A001); $82,500; 12 months; (Support from: Plant Genome Research Project, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $160,000)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; Lillie L Searles; Control of RNA Processing in Drosophila; (MCB-9808150 A001); $155,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $155,000)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; Heriberto Cerutti; Epigenetic Silencing of Nuclear Transgenes in Chlamydomonas; (MCB-9808473 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $5,000)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; Alan C Christensen; Molecular Genetics of the Drosophila Triplo-Lethal Locus; (MCB-9808209 A001); $102,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $102,000)

University of Nebraska - Lincoln; Sally A Mackenzie; Stoichiometric Shifting of the Plant Mitochondrial Genome; (MCB-9974799 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $50,000)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Hugo K Dooner; Molecular Analysis of Meiotic Recombination in Maize; (MCB-9904646 A000); $140,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $140,000)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Daniel F Klessig; Characterization of the Salicylic Acid Signal Transduction Pathway in Plant Defense Responses; (MCB-9723952 A002); $150,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $150,000)

Rutgers University - New Brunswick; Kim S McKim; Meiotic Homolog Pairing in Drosophila; (MCB-9723330 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Jean-Philippe Vielle-Calzada; Genetic Dissection of Female Gametogenesis in Arabidopsis thaliana; (MCB-9723948 A004); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $120,000)

Colgate University; Robert S Coyne; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Trans-Acting Factors in Large-Scale Genome Rearrangement; (MCB-9808573 A001); $3,956; 0 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $3,956)

Cornell University - State; Peter J Bruns, D M Cassidy-Hanley; Somatic Chromosome Origins and Organization in the Genome of Tetrahymena thermophila; (MCB-9817121 A000, A001); $195,101; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $195,101)

Mount Sinai School of Medicine; Peter E Warburton; Epigenetic Effects of DNA-Associated Kinetochore Proteins in Centromere Formation; (MCB-9817147 A000); $126,536; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $126,536)

Sloan Kettering Institute for Cancer Research; Maria Jasin; Repair of DNA Double-Strand Breaks in Mouse Cells; (MCB-9728333 A001); $137,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $137,000)

Syracuse University; John M Belote; Molecular and Genetic Analysis of Drosophila Proteasomes; (MCB-9808305 A001, A002); $149,999; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $149,999)

State University of New York Health Science Center - Brooklyn; Ellen Hsu; Immunoglobulin Genes and Gene Expression in the Earliest Vertebrates; (MCB-9996049 A001, A002); $119,000; 27 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $126,000)

University of Rochester; Thomas H Eickbush; Sequence Specific Non-LTR Retrotransposable Elements; (MCB-9974606 A000); $150,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $150,000)

Case Western Reserve University; Helen K Salz; Molecular and Genetic Analysis of Sex Determination in Drosophila; (MCB-9630262 A005); $24,000; 0 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $24,000)

Case Western Reserve University; Helen K Salz; Molecular and Genetic Analysis of Sex Determination in Drosophila; (MCB-9904565 A000); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $130,000)

Ohio State University; Eric Grotewold; Dissecting Promoter Function in Vivo; (MCB-9974474 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $120,000)

Oregon State University; John B Hays; Somatic Mutagenesis and Mismatch Repair in Plants; (MCB-9631048 A004); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Oregon - Eugene; Douglas R Meeks-Wagner; ELF3 Regulation of Circadian Rhythm and Flowering in Arabidipsis; (MCB-9808208 A001); $140,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $140,000)

Duquesne University; Mary L Alleman; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Mutational Analysis of Gene Regulation in Maize; (MCB-9603747 A001); $9,840; 0 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $9,840)

Haverford College; Philip M Meneely; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): X-Chromosome Meiosis in Caenorhabditis elegans; (MCB-9905049 A000); $200,000; 24 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $200,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Keith C Cheng; Generation and Study of Zebrafish Genomic Instability Mutants; (MCB-9604923 A003, A004); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $130,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; David S Gilmour; Functional Analysis of Transcriptional Activators in Living Cells; (MCB-9723537 A002, A003); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $115,000)

Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Hong Ma; Genetic Control of Male Meiosis in Arabidopsis; (MCB-9896340 A001); $122,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $122,000)

Temple University; Keith Latham; Epigenetic Mechanisms of Genome Modification in Mice; (MCB-9807542 A001); $4,829; 0 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $4,829)

University of Pennsylvania; Joseph R Ecker; Molecular Genetic Analysis of Ethylene Insensitive Loci in Arabidopsis; (MCB-9808327 A001); $99,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $198,000)

Clemson University; Linda J Gahan; Positional Cloning of a Lepidopteran Gene Conferring Resistance to a Bacterial Toxin; (MCB-9816056 A000); $142,037; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $142,037)

University of Texas - Austin; David J Begun; Evolution of New Genes in Drosophila; (MCB-9973804 A000); $175,080; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $205,080)

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas; John M Abrams; Damage-Induced Transactivation of the Drosophila Reaper Gene; (MCB-9816841 A000, A001); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $130,000)

University of Utah; Kent G Golic; Mechanisms of Homologous Pairing in Drosophila; (MCB-9728070 A001); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $125,000)

University of Utah; Erik M Jorgensen; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Tagged Transposon-Mediated Mutagenesis in C. elegans; (MCB-9733685 A001, A002); $104,877; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $104,877)

Virginia Commonwealth University; William B Eggleston; Genetic Organization and Epigenetic Silencing of R-Marbled Maize; (MCB-9604919 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Washington; Garrett M Odell; Using Simulations to Explore Genetic Networks; (MCB-9817081 A000); $250,000; 24 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $250,000)

Marquette University; Kathleen M Karrer; Developmentally Programmed DNA Rearrangement in Tetrahymena; (MCB-9631404 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $5,000)

Marquette University; Kathleen M Karrer; Developmentally Programmed DNA Rearrangement in Tetrahymena; (MCB-9974885 A000); $252,000; 24 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $252,000)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Barry S Ganetzky, Rayla G Temin; Genetic and Molecular Studies of Segregation Distortion in Drosophila; (MCB-9905974 A000); $175,000; 12 months; (Support from: Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $175,000)

University of Alabama - Birmingham; Norman P Higgins; Probing Chromosome Structure and Function With Phage Mu Transposition; (MCB-9604875 A002); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $95,000)

Arizona State University; Willem F Vermaas; Identification of Proteins Affecting Assembly, Regulation, and Function of Thylakoid Protein Complexes; (MCB-9728400 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Arizona; Nancy A Moran, Paul Baumann; Biocomplexity: Integrating Genomic and Ecological Analysis of Symbiotic Bacteria That Mediate Insect Herbivory; (DEB-9981432 A000); $100,000; 48 months; (Support from: Chemistry Education, Biocomplexity Phase I, Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Ecology, Microbial Genetics, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $2,218,180)

University of Arizona; Hans D VanEtten; Collaborative Research: Characterization of a Fungal Pathogenicity Island; (MCB-9910624 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $60,000)

San Diego State University; Anca M Segall; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Probing the Structure of the Salmonella Chromosome; (MCB-9733332 A001); $95,597; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $95,597)

San Francisco State University; Leticia M Marquez-Magana; Molecular and Genetic Characterization of a Class II Flagellar Operon in Bacillus subtilis; (MCB-9600932 A004); $98,712; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $98,712)

Stanford University; Armin D Kaiser; Genetics of Organized Gliding Motility; (MCB-9725527 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

Salk Institute for Biological Studies; Susan L Forsburg; Novel DNA Replication Mutants in Fission Yeast; (MCB-9974732 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $115,000)

University of California - Berkeley; Sydney G Kustu; Regulation of Expression of the Nitrogen Fixation (nif) Genes of K. pneumoniae and Studies of the glnK-amtB Operon; (MCB-9874443 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of California - Los Angeles; William B Moore, Paul J Tackley, Gerald Schubert; Windows of Habitability in the Jovian System From Coupled Thermal-Orbital Evolution Models; (AST-9978225 A000); $100,029; 36 months; (Support from: Unimolecular Processes, Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Planetary Astronomy Program, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $250,000)

University of California - Riverside; H S Judelson; Determinants of Mating Type in Phytophthora; (MCB-9722947 A001); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $105,000)

University of California - San Diego Scripps Institute of Oceanography; Douglas H Bartlett, Kelly A Bidle; ToxR/S and Unsaturated Fatty Acid Regulation in Photobacterium profundum Strain SS9; (MCB-9974528 A000); $19,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $105,000)

University of California - San Diego Scripps Institute of Oceanography; Kelly A Bidle; Professional Opportunities for Women in Research and Education (POWRE): Isolation and Characterization of Salt-Sensitive Mutants in the Archaeal Halophile, Haloferax volcanii; (MCB-9972968 A000); $75,000; 18 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $75,000)

University of California - San Diego Scripps Institute of Oceanography; Bianca Brahamsha; Genetic and Biochemical Studies of Swimming Motility in a Marine Synechococcus; (MCB-9727759 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Redlands; Linda Silveira; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Isolation and Characterization of Cell Cycle Mutants From Kluyveromyces lactis; (MCB-9904900 A000); $120,873; 36 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $120,873)

University of Colorado Health Sciences Center; Martin L Pato; Bacteriophage Mu Transposition and the Role of Gyrase Binding Sites; (MCB-9727991 A001); $109,524; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $109,524)

University of Connecticut Health Center; Steven D Harris; Control of Actin Ring Formation During Cell Division in Aspergillus; (MCB-9723711 A002); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $99,997)

Wesleyan University; Michael A McAlear; Career: Molecular and Genetic Analysis of the Yeast EBP2 Gene; (MCB-9875283 A000, A001); $105,375; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $105,375)

Yale University; L Nicholas Ornston; Evolution of a Genetic Island of Catabolic Diversity in Bacteria; (MCB-9603980 A004); $106,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $106,000)

American Society for Microbiology; David Pramer; Travel Grant Program for the IXth International Congresses of Mycology and Bacteriology in Sydney Australia; (MCB-9900517 A000); $4,000; 9 months; (Support from: Systematic Biology, Biomolecular Processes, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $15,000)

Carnegie Institution of Washington; Arthur R Grossman; Dissection of Nutrient Deprivation Responses in Cyanobacteria and the Degradation of the Light-Harvesting Complex; (MCB-9727836 A001); $49,636; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $98,636)

Catholic University of America; John E Golin; Analysis of Multiple Drug Resistance in Saccharomyces; (MCB-9603553 A004); $91,960; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $91,960)

University of Delaware; Junghuei Chen, Bertrand Lemieux, Harvey Rubin, David H Wood; Knowledge and Distributed Intelligence (KDI): Executing Genetic Algorithms Using DNA Genetic Materials; (MCB-9980092 A000); $800,000; 36 months; (Support from: Knowledge and Distributed Intelligence - Competition - Total Grant $900,000)

Emory University; Gordon G Churchward; Determinants of Conjugative Transposition; (MCB-9876427 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

Emory University; Anna C Glasgow; Transposition of IS492 and Regulation of Expression of Extracellular Polysaccharide in Pseudoalteromonas atlantica; (MCB-9975332 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

Emory University; Charles P Moran; GerE-Dependent Transcription in Sporulating B. Subtilis; (MCB-9727725 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Georgia; Jonathan Arnold, Matthew S Sachs, Sarah F Covert, Mary E Case; In vitro Reconstruction of Fungal Chromosomes; (MCB-9630910 A005); $115,824; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $115,824)

University of Georgia; Ellen Neidle; Aromatic Compound Degradation by Acinetobacter sp. Strain ADP1; (MCB-9808784 A001, A002); $59,072; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $113,144)

University of Georgia; Lawrence J Shimkets; Tactile Signaling by Myxococcus xanthus; (MCB-9601077 A004); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Georgia; Janet Westpheling; Morphogenesis in Streptomyces; (MCB-9722960 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

Iowa State University; Alan M Myers; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of Differentiation Mechanisms in Saccharomyces cerevisiae; (MCB-9604247 A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Iowa; Everett P Greenberg; Quorum Sensing in Vibrio fischeri: Cell Density Regulation in Global Control of Gene Expression; (MCB-9808308 A001); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Iowa; Robert E Malone; Investigation of a Meiotic Recombination Hotspot; (MCB-9728557 A001); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Iowa; Roger D Milkman; Genomic Molecular Evolution in E. coli; (MCB-9728230 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Idaho; Patricia L Hartzell; Collaborative Research: Functional Analysis of the Synechococcus PCC 7942 Genome; (MCB-9907528 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

Chicago State University; Caroll E Henry, Manfred Ruddat, Edward D Garber; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Genetic and Molecular Polymorphism in Microbotryum Violaceum; (MCB-9723623 A001); $97,080; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $97,080)

University of Illinois - Chicago; Simon Kasif, Owen White, Steven L Salzberg, Robert L Grossman; Knowledge and Distributed Intelligence (KDI): Intelligent Computational Genomic Analysis; (MCB-9980088 A000); $1,100,000; 36 months; (Support from: KDI-Competition - Total Grant $1,700,000)

University of Illinois - Chicago; Donald A Morrison; Regulation of Competence for Genetic Transformation in Streptococcus pneumoniae; (MCB-9722821 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Illinois - Chicago; Alexander A Neyfakh; Global Transcriptional Activator of Multidrug Transporters in Bacillus subtilis; (MCB-9816872 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $90,000)

University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; William W Metcalf; Genetic Analysis of Methanogenesis by Methanosarcina Species; (MCB-9874459 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Yves V Brun; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Interaction Between Cell Division Proteins During the Caulobacter Cell Cycle; (MCB-9733958 A001); $92,663; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $92,663)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Patricia L Foster; Mechanisms of Spontaneous Mutation; (MCB-9996308 A000); $86,029; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $86,029)

Indiana University - Bloomington; Mark G Goebl; Function of S-Phase Promoting Complex; (MCB-9728069 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

Purdue University; Laszlo N Csonka; Life in Extreme Environments (LExEn): Genetic and Physiological Analysis of the Determinants of Halophilism in Halomonas elongata; (MCB-9978253 A000); $200,000; 36 months; (Support from: Biotechnology, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $400,000)

Purdue University; John E Hamer; Genetic Studies on Infection-Related Morphogenesis in Magnaporthe grisea; (MCB-9604897 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

Purdue University; Barry L Wanner; Cross Regulation and Central Metabolism in Bacteria; (MCB-9730034 A001); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Kansas Medical Center; John A Kinsey; Genetic and Molecular Studies of the Tad Transposon; (MCB-9807236 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $115,000)

Louisiana State University & Agricultural and Mechanical College; John R Battista; The IrrI Protein of Deinococcus radiodurans; (MCB-9728404 A001); $117,732; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $117,732)

Louisiana State University & Agricultural and Mechanical College; Gregg S Pettis; Mechanism of Conjugation in Streptomyces lividans; (MCB-9604879 A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $105,000)

Tulane University; Arthur J Lustig; Telomere Structure and Function in Yeast; (MCB-9604194 A002); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $120,000)

Boston University; Patricia L Foster; Mechanisms of Spontaneous Mutation; (MCB-9728315 A001); $23,943; 16 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $23,943)

Brandeis University; James E Haber; Role of One Double-Strand DNA Break in Yeast Meiosis; (MCB-9724086 A002); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $95,000)

Harvard University; Ann Hochschild; A Genetic Approach to Mapping Activation Target Surfaces on E. coli RNA Polymerase; (MCB-9728765 A001); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $105,000)

Harvard University; Roberto Kolter; Studies on Stationary Phase Cultures of Eschericia coli; (MCB-9728936 A002, A003); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $120,000)

Harvard University; Richard Losick; Morphological Differentiation in a Filamentous Bacterium; (MCB-9727234 A001); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Shiladitya DasSarma; Collaborative Research: Sequencing and Functional Genomics of Halobacterium; (DEB-9812330 A000); $149,248; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $149,248)

Entomological Society of America; Alvin M Simmons; Workshop: Travel to XXI International Congress of Entomology, August 20-26, 2000, Iguassu Falls, Brazil; (DEB-9904475 A000); $353; 6 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Ecology, Population Biology, Systematic Biology, Animal Behavior, Microbial Genetics, Integrative Animal Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $50,000)

University of Maryland - Baltimore; Gerard J Barcak; Competence and DNA Processing in Transforming Haemophilus influenzae; (MCB-9514112 A004); $98,709; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $98,709)

University of Maryland - College Park; Steven W Hutcheson; Regulation and Assembly of a Type III Protein Secretion Apparatus in Pseudomonas syringae; (MCB-9729524 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

Michigan State University; Wendy C Champness; Genetic Analysis of Global Streptomyces Antibiotic Regulation; (MCB-9604055 A003); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

Michigan State University; Loren R Snyder; Genetic Applications of a Phage Exclusion System; (MCB-9513979 A005); $5,000; 7 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $5,000)

Michigan State University; Coleman P Wolk; Progression and Spacing of Heterocyst Differentiation; (MCB-9723193 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor; Rowena G Matthews, Robert M Blumenthal; A Global Regulon in E. coli Controlled by the Leucine-Responsive Regulatory Protein; (MCB-9807237 A001); $95,790; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $160,790)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Harold C Kistler; Collaborative Research: Characterization of a Fungal Pathogenicity Island; (MCB-9905422 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $60,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Dennis M Livingston; The Molecular Genetics of the Yeast RAD52 Gene; (MCB-9603515 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Deborah L Swackhamer; The Chemical and Biological Processes Controlling the Bioaccumulation of Organic Chemicals by Phytoplankton; (OCE-9975410 A000); $75,000; 24 months; (Support from: Chemical Oceanography, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $200,000)

University of Missouri - Columbia; Arun K Chatterjee, David W Emerich; Regulation of Pathogenicity Factors in Erwinia carotovora; (MCB-9728505 A002); $109,574; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $109,574)

University of Missouri - Saint Louis; Teresa Thiel; Regulation of Two Clusters of Nitrogenase Genes of the Cyanobacterium Anabaena; (MCB-9723754 A003, A004); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Montana; D Scott Samuels; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): DNA Replication and Telomere Maintenance; (MCB-9722408 A001); $8,775; 0 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $8,775)

North Carolina State University - Raleigh; Margaret E Daub, Marilyn Ehrenshaft; A Novel Pyridoxine Biosynthetic Pathway and Its Role in Singlet Oxygen Resistance; (MCB-9904746 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill; Patricia J Pukkila; The Genetic Basis of Homology Recognition in Coprinus cinereus; (MCB-9603792 A002); $101,728; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $101,728)

University of North Dakota; Thomas M Hill; Arrest of DNA Replication in E. coli; (MCB-9816998 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $300,000)

Dartmouth College; Jennifer J Loros; Genetics and Molecular Biology of Temporal Control in a Simple Eukaryote; (MCB-9307299 A005); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $115,000)

Princeton University; Bonnie L Bassler; Intercellular Signalling in Vibrio harveyi; (MCB-9506033 A004); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $90,000)

Princeton University; Tullis C Onstott; South African Ultradeep Mines-Long Term Sites for Interdisciplinary Studies (LSLIS) Into the Extreme Environment of the Deep Subsurface; (EAR-9978267 A000); $311,595; 60 months; (Support from: Division of Ocean Sciences Special Programs, Unimolecular Processes, Biotechnology, Office of Multidisciplinary Activities, Microbial Genetics, Life in Extreme Environments, National Aeronautics and Space Administration - Total Grant $2,455,000)

University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey - Newark; David B Kaback; Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER): Purification of the Yeast Synaptonemal Complex; (MCB-9911233 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $30,000)

Eastern New Mexico University; Manuel F Varela; MRPG: Sugar Recognition by Membrane Transport Proteins in Bacteria; (MCB-9812362 A000); $18,000; 18 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $18,000)

University of New Mexico; Donald O Natvig; Reproductive Genetics of Neurospora tetrasperma; (MCB-9603902 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $5,000)

University of New Mexico; Mary Anne Nelson; The Neurospora Genome Project at UNM: Expressed Sequence Analyses; (MCB-9874488 A000); $176,938; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $176,938)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Terri I Grodzicker; Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Course on Advanced Bacterial Genetics; (MCB-9816758 A000); $62,879; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $62,879)

Cornell University - State; Alan Collmer; Involvement of Pseudomonas syringae harpins, Avr Proteins, and the Type III (Hrp) Secretion Pathway in Plant Interactions; (MCB-9631530 A004); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

Cornell University - State; John D Helmann; Selective Gene Regulation by Manganese and Iron in Bacillus subtilis; (MCB-9630411 A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $105,000)

Cornell University - State; Stephen C Winans; Detection and Metabolism of Phenolic Compounds by Agrobacterium tumefaciens; (MCB-9904917 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $90,000)

City University of New York - City College; Carol W Moore; Role of the BLM5 Gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Mitosis and Meiosis; (MCB-9874878 A000, A001); $370,000; 36 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $370,000)

Syracuse University; Richard L Hallberg; Molecular Genetic Analysis of Protein Phosphatase 2A Function; (MCB-9603733 A003); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $100,000)

State University of New York - Stony Brook; JoAnne Engebrecht; Investigating the Relationship Between DNA Replication and Chromosome Pairing; (MCB-9870780 A000); $99,956; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $99,956)

Medical College of Ohio; Robert M Blumenthal; Mechanism of Action of an Unusual Mobile Regulatory Cassette: The C Genes of Restriction-Modification Systems; (MCB-9904523 A000); $230,000; 24 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $230,000)

Ohio State University; Tina M Henkin; Carbon Catabolite Regulation in Bacillus subtilis; (MCB-9723091 A001); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $120,000)

Ohio State University; Tina M Henkin, Charles J Daniels; Cell Division in a Filamentous, Sporulating Bacterium; (MCB-9724038 A001); $105,000; 18 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $105,000)

Ohio State University; Joseph A Krzycki; Exceptions to the Canonical Genetic Code in a Methanogenic Archaeon; (MCB-9808914 A001); $99,999; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $99,999)

Ohio State University; F Robert Tabita, Kathleen E Kendrick; Summer Course: Molecular Basis, Physiology, and Diversity of Microbial Adaptation; (MCB-9723073 A002); $25,000; 24 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $50,000)

University of Cincinnati; Dennis W Grogan; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): Enhancing Education Through Research Experiences, and Investigations of Gene Functions in Archaea at Extremely High Temperatures; (MCB-9733303 A001); $97,177; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $97,177)

Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; Michael E Dresser, Michael N Conrad; The Role of Telomeres in Chromosome Pairing in Meiosis; (MCB-9808000 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $115,000)

Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; Philip M Silverman; An F-Plasmid Tra Protein Linkage Map; (MCB-9900533 A000); $56,918; 24 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Cellular Organization, Cell Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $233,782)

Oklahoma State University; Carol L Bender; Biosynthesis and Regulation of the Phytotoxin Coronatine in Pseudomonas syringae; (MCB-9603618 A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $105,000)

Oklahoma State University; William J Henley; Life in Extreme Environments (LExEn): Response of Photosynthetic Microbes of the Salt Plains National Wildlife Refuge to Dynamic Extreme Conditions; (MCB-9978203 A000); $146,886; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $146,886)

Oregon Graduate Institute of Science & Technology; Michael H Gold, Margaret Alic; Regulation of Manganese Peroxidase Gene Expression; (MCB-9723725 A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $105,000)

Oregon Graduate Institute of Science & Technology; Michiko M Nakano; Anaerobic Gene Regulation of Bacillus subtilis; (MCB-9996014 A001); $99,908; 24 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $99,908)

Oregon Health Sciences University; R Michael Liskay; Genetic Analysis of Eukaryotic DNA Mismatch Repair Pathways; (MCB-9631061 A004); $21,200; 6 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $21,200)

Gettysburg College; Steven W James; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Control of DNA Replication and Mitotic Checkpoint Function by the Aspergillus nidulans nim0 Gene; (MCB-9507485 A001); $7,750; 0 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics -Total Grant $7,750)

Juniata College; Jill B Keeney; Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER): The Research Integrated Curriculum Involving A Molecular Study of Retrotransposition; (MCB-9722274 A002); $97,540; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $97,540)

Temple University; Barbara L Stitt; E. coli Termination Factor Rho, pBR322 Rop, and mRNA Degradation; (MCB-9630780 A002); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $85,000)

Thomas Jefferson University; Edward Winter; Analysis of a MAP Kinase in Yeast That is Required for Spore Development; (MCB-9630656 A002, A003); $104,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $104,000)

University of Pennsylvania; Andrew N Binns; VirB Mediated DNA and Protein Transfer From A. tumefaciens; (MCB-9817149 A000, A001, A002); $18,000; 24 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Integrative Plant Biology, Genetics - Total Grant $143,000)

University of South Carolina - Columbia; C Marjorie Aelion, Peter A Stone; Isotopic and Geochemical Analysis of Microbial Processes in Uncontaminated and Contaminated Ground Water and Sediment: Innovative Application of Radiocarbon; (MCB-9975223 A000); $100,000; 36 months; (Support from: Environmental Geochemistry and Biogeochemistry, Environmental Engineering, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $226,184)

University of Tennessee, Memphis - The Health Science Center; Martha M Howe; Regulation of Middle Transcription of Phage Mu; (MCB-9604653 A003); $55,000; 16 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Biochemistry of Gene Expression - Total Grant $105,000)

University of Tennessee - Knoxville; Gary Stacey; Function and Regulation of the Bradyrhizobium japonicum nolA Gene; (MCB-9728281 A002, A003); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $105,000)

Texas A&M University; Daniel J Ebbole; Molecular Genetics of Conidial Morphogenesis in Neurospora crassa; (MCB-9974608 A000); $101,192; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $101,192)

Texas A&M University; Susan S Golden; Circadian Rhythms of Gene Expression in Cyanobacteria; (MCB-9513367 A005); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $190,000)

Texas A&M University; Susan S Golden; Collaborative Research: Functional Analysis of the Synechococcus PCC7942 Genome; (MCB-9818031 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of North Texas Health Science Center - Fort Worth; Tony Romeo; Bacterial Glycogen Biosynthesis: Regulation and Biological Function; (MCB-9726197 A001); $103,574; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $103,574)

University of Texas Health Science Center - San Antonio; William G Haldenwang; Sigma Factor Exchange During Bacillus Subtilis Sporulation; (MCB-9727927 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $110,000)

University of Utah; James R Ehleringer, Russell K Monson; Using Natural Variation in Isotopic Composition of Forest C02 to Study Ecosystem-Atmosphere Carbon Exchange; (ATM-9905717 A000); $25,000; 24 months; (Support from: Environmental Geochemistry and Biogeochemistry, Atmospheric Chemistry, Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $174,999)

James Madison University; Douglas E Dennis; Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI): Genetic and Functional Analysis of the Nocardia corallina Polyhydroxyalkanoate Synthase; (MCB-9514100 A001); $13,458; 0 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $13,458)

University of Vermont & State Agricultural College; Carlene A Raper; B Mating-Type Specificities and Pheromones in Schizophyllum; (MCB-9513513 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics -Total Grant $5,000)

University of Vermont & State Agricultural College; Carlene A Raper; Molecular Specificity of Pheromone/Receptor Interactions for Mating in Schizophyllum; (MCB-9816659 A000); $110,469; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $110,469)

University of Washington; Leroy E Hood; Collaborative Research: Sequencing and Functional Genomics of Halobacterium; (DEB-9900497 A000); $343,711; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $343,711)

University of Washington; Kelly T Hughes; Genetic Analysis of Hin-Mediated Site-Specific Recombination; (MCB-9603585 A004); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $95,000)

University of Washington; Colin C Manoil; Genetic Analysis of Escherichia coli lac Permease Biogenesis; (MCB-9905048 A000); $200,000; 24 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $200,000)

University of Washington; Eugene W Nester, Luca Comai; Identification and Characterization of Agrobacterium and Plant Proteins Interacting With Proteins of the Agrobacterium T-Complex; (MCB-9723735 A002); $119,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $119,000)

University of Washington; Beth A Traxler; Analysis of the F Plasmid TraD Protein in DNA Transfer; (MCB-9818189 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics - Total Grant $100,000)

University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee; Mark J McBride; Genetic Analysis of Flavobacterium johnsoniae (Cytophaga johnsonae) Gliding Motility; (MCB-9727825 A001); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $110,000)

Bermuda Biological Station for Research Incorporated; Craig A Carlson; Collaborative Research on Bacterioplankton Biology and Biogeochemistry at the Bermuda Atlantic Time-Series Station: An Oceanic Microbial Observatory; (MCB-9977918 A000); $298,318; 36 months; (Support from: Microbial Observatories - Total Grant $298,318)

University of California - Santa Barbara; Robert S Jellison; Collaborative Research: Microbial Observatory at an Alkaline Hypersaline, Meromictic Lake (Mono Lake, California); (MCB-9977901 A000); $61,888; 24 months; (Support from: Microbial Observatories - Total Grant $61,888)

University of California - Santa Barbara; Joshua P Schimel, Patricia A Holden; Linking Resource and Stress Gradients to Microbial Community Composition and Function Through the Soil Profile of a California Annual Grassland at the Sedgwick Reserve; (MCB-9977874 A000); $208,716; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Observatories - Total Grant $208,716)

University of California - Santa Cruz; Jonathan P Zehr; Collaborative Research: Microbial Observatory at an Alkaline Hypersaline, Meromictic Lake (Mono Lake, California); (MCB-9977892 A000); $47,300; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Observatories - Total Grant $47,300)

University of Georgia; James T Hollibaugh, Samantha B Joye; Collaborative Research: Microbial Observatory at an Alkaline Hypersaline, Meromictic Lake (Mono Lake, California); (MCB-9977886 A000); $134,785; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Observatories - Total Grant $134,785)

Louisiana State University & Agricultural and Mechanical College; Frederick A Rainey; Observing Patterns of Prokaryotic Diversity along Land Use Gradients of the CAP LTER; (MCB-9977882 A000); $122,490; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Observatories - Total Grant $122,490)

Marine Biological Laboratory; John E Hobbie, Andreas P Teske, Mitchell L Sogin, John B Waterbury; Microbial Observatories: Salt Marsh Microbes and Microbial Processes: Sulfur and Nitrogen; (MCB-9977897 A000); $240,188; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Observatories - Total Grant $240,188)

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Linda L Kinkel, Deborah A Samac; Spatial Scales of Genetic and Phenotypic Diversity Among Streptomycetes in Native Soils; (MCB-9977907 A000); $193,124; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Observatories - Total Grant $193,124)

Montana State University; Joan M Henson, Michael J Ferris; Analysis of a Eukaryotic Microbial Mat Community Across Environmental Gradients in a Thermal, Acidic Stream; (MCB-9977922 A000); $141,667; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Observatories - Total Grant $141,667)

Oregon State University; Stephen J Giovannoni; Collaborative Research on Bacterioplankton Biology and Biogeochemistry at the Bermuda Atlantic Time-Series Station: An Oceanic Microbial Observatory; (MCB-9977930 A000); $299,990; 36 months; (Support from: Microbial Observatories - Total Grant $299,990)

Oregon State University; David D Myrold, Kermit Cromack, Peter J Bottomley; Diversity of Nitrogen-Cycling Microorganisms at the H. J. Andrews LTER; (MCB-9977933 A000); $561,431; 36 months; (Support from: Microbial Observatories - Total Grant $561,431)

University of Wisconsin - Madison; Eric W Triplett, Timothy K Kratz, Stephen R Carpenter, Linda E Graham, David E Armstrong; A Microbial Observatory for the Northern Temperate Lakes Long Term Ecological Research Site; (MCB-9977903 A000); $200,229; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Observatories - Total Grant $200,229)

A

Abrams, John M
Ackers, Gary K
Adams, Michael W
Adema, Coenraad M
Aelion, C Marjorie
Agris, Paul F
Aguilera, Renato J
Alam, Maqsudul
Albrecht, Jeffrey H
Alic, Margaret
Alleman, Mary L
Allis, C D
Allison, Stuart A
Andersen, Robert A
Anderson, Richard J
Ansari, Anjum
Appling, Dean R
Arciero, David M
Arias, Jonathan A
Arinze, Ifeanyi J
Armstrong, David E
Armstrong, Peter B
Arndt, Karen M
Arnold, Jonathan
Asai, David J
Assmann, Sarah M
Atkin, Audrey L
Atkinson, George H
Ausubel, Frederick M
Ayme-Southgate, Agnes J

B

Baker, David
Baker, Henry V
Baker, James E
Banaszak, Leonard J
Banfield, Jillian F
Banks, Jo Ann
Banta, Lois M
Barcak, Gerard J
Bargonetti, Jill
Barisas, B G
Barkan, Alice
Barnes, Larry D
Barr, Alan H
Barry, Bridgette A
Bartlett, Douglas H
Bassler, Bonnie L
Battista, John R
Bauerle, Ronald H
Baumann, Paul
Beale, Samuel I
Beamer, Lesa J
Beattie, Diana S
Beck, Gregory
Beck, Warren F
Beckmann, Joe D
Beeman, Richard W
Beeson, Craig
Begun, David J
Bejsovec, Amy
Bell, John D
Belostotsky, Dmitry A
Belote, John M
Bender, Carol L
Benian, Guy M
Benning, Christoph
Benzer, Seymour
Berg, Bernd A
Berger, Shelley L
Bernlohr, David A
Bernstein, Mitchell
Bernstein, Sanford I
Berry, James O
Bevan, David R
Beyer, Ann L
Bidle, Kelly A
Binns, Andrew N
Birchler, James A
Black, Paul N
Blair, David F
Blankenship, Robert E
Bledsoe, Caroline S
Bleecker, Anthony B
Bloodgood, Robert A
Bloom, Linda B
Bloomfield, Victor A
Blum, Paul H
Blumenthal, Robert M
Bohnert, Hans J
Bonner, Carol A
Boss, Wendy F
Bottomley, Peter J
Bourret, Robert B
Bouton, Amy H
Bowie, James U
Boxer, Steven G
Brahamsha, Bianca
Branchini, Bruce R
Breen, David E
Brennan, Richard G
Bressan, Ray A
Bricker, Terry M
Britt, R David
Brodl, Mark R
Brodsky, Jeffrey L
Brown, James W
Brown, Jay C
Brown, Roy C
Brown, Susan J
Browning, Karen S
Bruce, Barry D
Bruening, George E
Bruenn, Jeremy A
Bruinsma, Robijn F
Brun, Yves V
Bruns, Peter J
Bruschweiler, Rafael P
Bryant, Donald A
Budil, David E
Buranda, Tione
Burke, Donald H
Burnap, Robert L
Burnett, Roger M
Bush, C Allen
Buss, Janice E
Buss, Leo W
Bustos, Mauricio M
Butler, J S
Butler, John E
Byrd, Sherell K

C

Cafiso, David S
Cai, Haini N
Callender, Robert H
Callis, Patrik R
Campbell, Wilbur H
Cannon, John F
Caradonna, John P
Carey, Jannette
Carlson, Craig A
Carmichael, Gordon G
Carnahan, Amy M
Carofoli, Ernesto
Carpenter, Clifford D
Carpenter, Stephen R
Case, Mary E
Casjens, Sherwood R
Cassidy-Hanley, D M
Catalano, Carlos
Cecchini, Gary
Cerutti, Heriberto
Champion, Paul M
Champness, Wendy C
Chatterjee, Arun K
Chazin, Walter J
Chen, Ching-Shih
Chen, Junghuei
Chen, Yung-Pin
Chen, Zhixiang
Cheney, Clarissa M
Cheng, Keith C
Chia, Catherine P
Chiang, Annette N
Chiles, Thomas C
Chirico, William J
Chitnis, Parag R
Chollet, Raymond
Chory, Joanne
Christensen, Alan C
Chu, Fu-Lin E
Chu, Steven
Chua, Nam-Hai
Chua, Nam-Hai
Church, George
Churchward, Gordon G
Claiborne, H Alexander
Clarke, Margaret
Clegg, James S
Cohen, Natalie S
Cohen, William D
Collings, Peter J
Collins, Daniel L
Collmer, Alan
Colman, Roberta F
Colombini, Marco
Comai, Luca
Cone, Karen C
Conrad, Michael N
Conrad-Webb, Heather
Conway, Tyrrell
Cook, Paul F
Cooper, Edwin L
Copley, Shelley D
Coruzzi, Gloria M
Coschigano, Peter W
Cosgrove, Daniel J
Covert, Sarah F
Coyne, Robert S
Craik, Charles S
Crawford, Nigel M
Crew, Mark D
Cromack, Kermit
Cross, Timothy A
Croteau, Rodney
Crowder, Michael W
Crowell, Dring N
Csonka, Laszlo N
Cuebas, Dean A
Culbertson, Michael R
Cusanovich, Michael A

D

Dahlquist, Frederick W
Dalbey, Ross E
Daniel, Larry
Daniels, Charles J
Daragan, Vladimir A
DasSarma, Shiladitya
Daub, Margaret E
Davidson, Jeffrey N
Davin, Laurence B
Davis, Ronald W
Dawe, R Kelly
Dawson, John H
de Boer, Piet A
de Hostos, Eugenio L
de Macario, Everly Conway
de Paula, Julio C
DeAngelis, Paul L
Debro, LaJoyce H
DeMoll, Edward L
Denell, Robin E
Deng, Xing Wang
Denis, Clyde L
Dennis, Douglas E
Desjarlais, John R
Dickerson, Richard E
Dinman, Jonathan D
Doering, Tamara L
Dombroski, Alicia J
Dong, Xinnian
Dooley, David M
Dooner, Hugo K
Downs, Diana M
Drain, Peter F
Dranginis, Anne M
Dratz, Edward A
Dresser, Michael E
Drueckhammer, Dale G
Duncan, Roger F
Dunlap, Paul V
Dunlap, R Bruce
Dunn, William A
Dupureur, Cynthia M
Dvir, Arik
Dynan, William S

E

Ebbole, Daniel J
Ecker, Joseph R
Eftink, Maurice R
Eggleston, William B
Ehleringer, James R
Ehrenshaft, Marilyn
Eichinger, Daniel J
Eickbush, Thomas H
Eisenberg, David S
Eisenstein, Edward
Eldon, Elizabeth D
Ellington, W Ross
Ellis, Ronald E
Ellis, Steven R
Emerich, David W
Engebrecht, JoAnne
Engelman, Donald M
Epstein, Henry F
Erickson, Ann H
Escalante-Semerena, Jorge C
Esen, Asim
Etkin, Laurence D
Evans, John S

F

Fairman, Robert
Fane, Bentley A
Fang, Hong
Farin, Gerald E
Feher, George
Feigenson, Gerald W
Ferris, Michael J
Ferris, Patrick J
Fewtrell, Clare M
Fink, Anthony L
Fink, Gerald R
Finkelstein, Ruth R
Fisher, Andrew J
Fisher, Harvey M
Fishkind, Douglas J
Flower, Ann M
Forney, James D
Forsburg, Susan L
Foster, Patricia L
Fournier, Maurille J
Fox, Brian G
Franceschi, Vincent R
Frank, Harry A
Frankel, Laurie K
Franzen, Stefan
Free, Stephen J
Freire, Ernesto
Fried, Howard M
Frieden, Carl
Friedman, Alan M
Fromm, Herbert J
Fung, Leslie Wo-Mei
Fuqua, William C

G

Gaber, Richard F
Gaczynska, Maria E
Gage, Douglas A
Gahan, Linda J
Gallie, Daniel R
Gamon, John A
Ganetzky, Barry S
Garber, Edward D
Garcia, George A
Garcia-Moreno, Bertrand
Gard, David L
Gardiner, Catherine S
Garrison, Preston N
Gasser, Charles S
Gathman, Allen C
Gavin, Ray H
Gelbart, William M
Gelfand, Vladimir
Gershon, Paul D
Geyer, Pamela K
Gibbs, Esther J
Gilbert, Kathleen M
Gilmour, David S
Gilroy, Simon
Giovannoni, Stephen J
Giulivi, Cecilia
Glaeser, Robert M
Glasgow, Anna C
Glick, Benjamin S
Goebl, Mark G
Golbeck, John H
Gold, Michael H
Goldberg, Joanna B
Golden, Susan S
Goldman, Emanuel
Goldsby, Richard A
Golic, Kent G
Golin, John E
Gollnick, Paul
Gollnick, Paul
Gomez, Frank A
Gonzalez, Juan E
Goodenough, Ursula W
Goodman, Morris
Goodman, Murray
Goriely, Alain
Gorovsky, Martin A
Goss, Dixie J
Gott, Jonatha M
Gottlieb, Philip A
Gouaux, J Eric
Graham, Linda E
Graham, Todd R
Grahame, David A
Grant, Sarah R
Gray, Harry B
Gray, Kendall M
Greathouse, Denise V
Green, Neil
Green, Samuel A
Greenberg, Everett P
Grimsley, Janet K
Grodzicker, Terri I
Grogan, Dennis W
Grossman, Arthur R
Grossman, Lawrence I
Grossman, Robert L
Grotewold, Eric
Grubb, David T
Gruissem, Wilhelm
Guarino, Linda A
Guiles, Ronald D
Guilfoyle, Thomas J
Gundersen, Robert E
Gunner, Marilyn
Gunsalus, Robert P
Guo, Peixuan
Gustin, Michael C
Guyden, Jerry C
Guzman, Roberto

H

Haber, James E
Haddy, Alice
Hagen, Gretchen
Hahn, Michael G
Haimo, Leah T
Hake, Sarah
Haldenwang, William G
Hall, Kathleen B
Hall, Timothy C
Hallberg, Richard L
Hamer, John E
Hanawalt, Philip C
Hanley-Bowdoin, Linda K
Hansen, David E
Hansen, Linda K
Hansma, Helen G
Hanson, Andrew D
Hanson, Maureen R
Hantgan, Roy R
Harbison, Gerard S
Harmening, Denise M
Harmon, Alice C
Harper, Jeffrey F
Harrington, Melissa A
Harris, Steven D
Hartzell, Patricia L
Hasegawa, Paul M
Hasson, Miriam S
Hatahet, Zafer
Hatfield, G Wesley
Hawley, Diane K
Hawley, R Scott
Hays, John B
Hazzard, Jo Holt
Heinstein, Peter
Helfman, David M
Hellen, Christopher U
Helmann, John D
Henderson, Mark R
Hendrickson, Eric A
Henkin, Tina M
Henley, William J
Henry, Caroll E
Henry, Ralph L
Henson, Joan M
Henzl, Michael T
Hepler, Peter K
Hernandez, Nouria
Herzberg, Osnat
Higgins, Norman P
Hilderman, Richard H
Hill, Thomas M
Hille, Merrill B
Hilser, Vincent J
Hobbie, John E
Hoch, Peter C
Hochschild, Ann
Hodel, Alec E
Hodgson, Ernest
Hoffman, Brian M
Hogarth, Philip M
Holden, Patricia A
Hollibaugh, James T
Hollingsworth, Margaret J
Holmes, Walter M
Holten, Dewey
Hood, Leroy E
Hooper, Alan B
Hoover, Timothy R
Hoppe, Pamela E
Hopper, Anita K
Horenstein, Benjamin A
Horowitz, Jack
Horwath, William R
Hou, Ya-Ming
Howe, Martha M
Howell, Elizabeth E
Hruby, Victor J
Hsu, Ellen
Hu, James C
Hu, Valerie W
Huang, Faqing
Huang, Juyang
Hughes, Kelly T
Hulbert, Scot H
Hutcheson, Steven W
Huvos, Piroska
Hwa, Terence T L
Hyman, Linda E

I

J

Jackson, Andrew O
Jackson, Bruce A
Jackson, Vaughn E
Jagus, Rosemary
Jakubowski, Hieronim
James, Steven W
Jameson, David M
Jarrell, Kevin
Jasin, Maria
Jaworski, Jan G
Jellison, Robert S
Jensen, Richard G
Jensen, Roy A
Jinks-Robertson, Sue
Johansen, Kristen M
Johnson, Carl H
Johnson, Michael K
Jones, George H
Jones, Graham B
Jorgensen, Erik M
Joshi, Bhavesh
Joye, Samantha B
Judd, Allan M
Judelson, H S

K

Kaback, David B
Kahn, Jason D
Kaiser, Armin D
Kanost, Michael R
Kao, C Cheng
Karplus, Martin
Karplus, Paul A
Karrer, Kathleen M
Kas, Josef
Kasif, Simon
Kaspar, Charles W
Kaufman, Thomas C
Kawai, Yumiko
Kay, Steve A
Keegstra, Kenneth G
Keeney, Jill B
Keller, Laura R
Keller, Nancy P
Kendrick, Kathleen E
Kenney, Linda J
Kidwell, Margaret G
Kieber, Joseph J
Kieliszewski, Marcia J
Kindle, Karen L
Kinet, Jeanne-Pierre
Kinkel, Linda L
Kinnally, Kathleen W
Kinsey, John A
Kirk, Karen
Kirmaier, Christine R
Kistler, Harold C
Klebba, Phillip E
Kleene, Kenneth C
Klessig, Daniel F
Klinman, Judith P
Klobutcher, Lawrence A
Knecht, David A
Koeppe, Roger E
Kohlstaedt, Lori A
Kohorn, Bruce D
Kolter, Roberto
Komives, Elizabeth A
Koshland, Daniel E
Krainer, Adrian R
Kratz, Timothy K
Kreitman, Martin E
Kretsinger, Robert H
Krimm, Samuel
Krishna, N Rama
Kron, Stephen J
Krzycki, Joseph A
Kumashiro, Kristin K
Kunkel, Gary R
Kustu, Sydney G

L

Lagarias, J Clark
Lake, George R
Lam, Kit S
Lambeth, David O
Landweber, Laura F
Langford, George M
Larsen, Randy W
Latham, Keith
Laue, Thomas M
Laughon, Allen S
Lawson, Thomas G
Laybourn, Paul J
Lazarowitz, Sondra G
Lazebnik, Yuri
Leadbetter, Edward R
Lebioda, Lukasz
Ledford, Barry E
Lefebvre, Paul A
Lemieux, Bertrand
Lemmon, Betty E
Leno, Gregory H
Lerea, Kenneth M
Leustek, Thomas
Levinger, Louis
Lewis, Norman G
Li, Shulin
LiCata, Vincent J
Lilly, Walt W
Lindemann, Charles B
Linderman, Russell J
Liscum, Emmanuel
Liskay, R Michael
Livingston, Dennis M
LiWang, Patricia J
Loach, Paul A
Loew, Gilda H
Long, Manyuan
Loomis, William F
Lopez-Garriga, Juan J
Lopez, Jose V
Loros, Jennifer J
Losick, Richard
Lovell, Charles R
Lovley, Derek R
Low, Philip S
Lowry, Charles V
Lu, Zhe
Lustig, Arthur J
Lyles, Douglas S
Lytle, Christian Y
Lyttle, Terrence W

M

Ma, Hong
Ma, Jian-xing
Mabrouk, Patricia A
Macario, Alberto J
MacDonald, Gina M
Macher, Bruce
Mackenzie, Sally A
Maley, Gladys F
Maliga, Pal
Malone, Robert E
Maloney, Peter C
Manning, James M
Manning, Robert S
Manoil, Colin C
Marchalonis, John J
Margolin, William
Marincola, Elizabeth
Marinescu, Dan C
Marko, John F
Marquez-Magana, Leticia M
Martin, Craig T
Martin, Mark E
Martin, Nancy C
Martinez, Hugo M
Marykwas, Donna L
Mason, Thomas L
Massey, Vincent
Masson, Patrick H
Mathews, Christopher K
Mathews, F S
Mathies, Richard A
Matouschek, Andreas
Matthews, C R
Matthews, Rowena G
Maughan, David W
Maul, Gerd G
Mauzerall, David C
Maxwell, E S
Mayo, Kevin H
McAfee, James G
McAlear, Michael A
McAlister-Henn, Lee
McBride, Mark J
McCammon, James A
McCarty, Donald R
McCarty, Richard E
McConnell, Harden M
McCracken, Ardythe A
McDonald, Heather B
McEwen, Bruce F
McKay, David B
McKenney, Keith H
McKim, Kim S
McLaughlin, Larry W
McLendon, George
Meeks, John C
Meeks-Wagner, Douglas R
Meirovitch, Hagai
Meneely, Philip M
Mercer, John A
Meselson, Matthew
Meselson, Matthew
Metcalf, William W
Meyer, Christopher R
Meyer, Terrance E
Meyerowitz, Elliot M
Milkman, Roger D
Millar, David P
Miller, Anne-Frances
Miller, Eric S
Miller, Karen I
Miller, W A
Mire, Patricia L
Mirkin, Sergei M
Mitra, Alok K
Moerner, William E
Mohanty, Udayan
Mohnen, Debra
Momany, Michelle
Monson, Russell K
Moore, Carol W
Moore, William B
Morales, Manuel F
Moran, Charles P
Moran, Nancy A
Morrison, Donald A
Mossing, Michael C
Mou, Jianxun
Mount, David W
Mowry, Kimberly L
Mukerji, Ishita
Munck, Eckard
Murphy, Kenneth P
Murray, Sandra A
Myers, Alan M
Myrold, David D

N

Nakamura, Robert R
Nakano, Michiko M
Narasimhan, Meena L
Natvig, Donald O
Neidle, Ellen
Neidle, Ellen
Nelson, Mary Anne
Nester, Eugene W
Newman, Thomas C
Newton, Kathleen J
Neyfakh, Alexander A
Nicholson, Linda K
Nickolaisen, Scott L
Nilsen, Timothy W
Noble, Peter A
Noiva, Robert
Noller, Harry F
Norbert, Peekhaus
Normanly, Jennifer
Novotny, Mark A
Nunez, Megan J
Nunnari, Jodi
Nuzhdin, Sergey

O

O'Brian, Mark R
O'Connor, Clare
O'Hara, Patricia B
O'Shea, Erin K
Oakley, Martha G
Odell, Garrett M
Odom, Jerome D
Ohlrogge, John B
Okamura, Melvin Y
Olivieri, Marion P
Olszewski, Neil E
Omoto, Charlotte K
Onstott, Tullis C
Onuchic, Jose N
Orbach, Marc J
Ornston, L Nicholas
Orr-Weaver, Terry L
Osteryoung, Katherine W
Ota, Irene M
Owen, Judith A

P

Pakrasi, Himadri B
Palmer, Arthur G
Pape, Louise
Parkinson, John S
Parry, Ronald J
Parson, William W
Passmore, Steven E
Pasternack, Robert F
Pato, Martin L
Patton, James G
Pedersen, Peter L
Perkins, Lizabeth A
Perona, John J
Peters, Donna P
Peters, John W
Peterson, Martha
Petsko, Gregory A
Pettis, Gregg S
Phinney, Bernard O
Pichersky, Eran
Pickart, Cecile M
Pikaard, Craig S
Pohlschroder, Mechthild
Ponticelli, Alfred S
Pool, James C
Poole, Leslie B
Porath, Jerker
Porter, Todd D
Poulos, Thomas L
Powell-Coffman, Jo A
Pramer, David
Prescott, David M
Prestegard, James H
Preuss, Daphne K
Pugh, B F
Pukkila, Patricia J
Punt, Jennifer A

Q

Quake, Stephen R
Quarmby, Lynne M
Que, Lawrence
Quigley, James P
Quine, John R
Quinn, Thomas

R

Rafols, Jose A
Ragsdale, Stephen W
Raikhel, Natasha V
Rainey, Frederick A
Raleigh, Daniel P
Ramamoorthy, Ayyalusamy
Raper, Carlene A
Rasche, Madeline E
Rather, Philip
Ratner, David I
Raven, Peter H
Rawls, John
Razdan, Anshuman
Rea, Philip A
Reddy, Michael K
Reeck, Gerald R
Reenan, Robert A
Reese, John C
Regan, Lynne J
Reich, Norbert O
Reisler, Emil
Reitzer, Lawrence J
Remington, S James J
Reuhs, Bradley L
Reusch, Rosetta N
Reynolds, Kevin A
Rich, Alexander
Richards, Eric J
Riedel, Heimo
Riggs, Austen F
Rikvold, Per Arne
Ringe, Dagmar
Ringe, Dagmar
Rizzo, David M
Roberts, Daniel M
Roberts, Gary P
Roberts, Jeffrey W
Roberts, Mary F
Roberts, Richard W
Robinson, Lucy C
Rodgers, David W
Roe, Richard M
Rogers, John C
Rolfes, Ronda J
Romeo, Tony
Ronald, Pamela C
Roseman, Nancy A
Rosen, Michael K
Rosenwald, Anne G
Rosenzweig, Amy C
Rossmann, Michael G
Rostovtseva, Tatiana
Rothman-Denes, Lucia B
Rubin, Harvey
Ruby, Stephanie W
Ruddat, Manfred
Rundle, Sabine J
Rushbrook, Julie I
Russell, William
Russu, Irina M
Ryan, Clarence A
Ryle, Matthew J

S

Saavedra, S Scott
Sachs, Matthew S
Sachs, Roseann
Sage, J T
Salamon, Zdzislaw
Salyers, Abigail A
Salz, Helen K
Salzberg, Steven L
Samac, Deborah A
Samuels, D Scott
Sanchez, Edwin R
Santangelo, George M
Sarma, Ramaswamy H
Satir, Birgit H
Scanlan, Thomas S
Schaefer, Jacob
Schaller, George E
Scheraga, Harold A
Schildbach, Joel F
Schimel, Joshua P
Schlegel, Robert A
Schluter, Samuel F
Schneider, Martin F
Schnell, Danny J
Schnell, Rogene
Schoenberg, Daniel R
Scholes, Charles P
Schramm, Vern L
Schroder, Peter
Schroeder, Julian I
Schubert, Gerald
Schurr, J Michael
Schwartzbach, Steven D
Schwarz, Frederick P
Searles, Lillie L
Seefeldt, Lance C
Segall, Anca M
Segel, Irwin H
Sen, Stephanie E
Senear, Donald F
Sension, Roseanne J
Shao, Zhifeng
Sharp, Sandra B
Shaw, Janet M
Shearn, Allen D
Shen, Ben
Shimkets, Lawrence J
Shimomura, Osamu
Shin, Jumi
Shinnar, Ann E
Shoham, Menachem
Shoichet, Brian K
Shokat, Kevan M
Siedow, James N
Siggia, Eric D
Silflow, Carolyn D
Silveira, Linda
Silver, Robert B
Silverman, Philip M
Simmons, Alvin M
Simon, Anne E
Simon, Arleyn W
Simons, Robert W
Sinden, Richard R
Singh, Satpal
Sloboda, Roger D
Smith, L C
Smith, Laurie G
Smith, Wanda S
Snustad, D Peter
Snyder, Loren R
Sogin, Mitchell L
Soll, Dieter
Solomon, Edward I
Sorkin, Alexander D
Sosinsky, Gina E
Spielmann, H P
Spivey, Howard
Spormann, Alfred M
Srivastava, D K
Stacey, Gary
Stack, Stephen M
Stankovich, Marian T
Stanley, Bruce A
Stark, Ruth E
Steinman, Howard M
Stemp, Eric
Stephens, Craig M
Stern, David B
Stern, Lawrence J
Sterne-Marr, Rachel
Stevens, Ann M
Stewart, Caro-Beth R
Stewart, David J
Stewart, Phoebe L
Stillman, Bruce W
Stinner, Ronald E
Stitt, Barbara L
Stojiljkovic, Igor
Stone, Martin J
Stone, Peter A
Storm, Carlyle B
Stout, C D
Strome, Susan
Struve, Walter S
Stubbs, Gerald
Stumph, William E
Suarez, Susan S
Sugumaran, Manickam
Suprenant, Kathy A
Swackhamer, Deborah L

T

Tabita, F Robert
Tackley, Paul J
Taguchi, Aileen K
Tallman, John G
Tebo, Bradley M
Teeter, Martha M
Temin, Rayla G
Terns, Michael P
Terry, Norman
Teske, Andreas P
Thiel, Teresa
Thomashow, Michael F
Thompson, Nancy L
Thorsness, Peter E
Threadgill, David W
Threadgill, Deborah S
Tigyi, Gabor
Timko, Michael P
Tirrell, David A
Tollin, Gordon
Tombes, Robert M
Tong, Liang
Tonge, Peter J
Tonks, Nicholas K
Topham, Richard W
Traxler, Beth A
Trelease, Richard N
Triezenberg, Steven
Triplett, Eric W
Tumer, Nilgun
Turkewitz, Aaron
Turner, George J

U

Ue, Kathleen
Uyeda, Kosdaku

V

Vales, Lynne D
Valles, James M
Van Holde, Kensal E
VanEtten, Hans D
VanWinkle-Swift, Karen P
Varela, Manuel F
Varkey, Jacob P
Vega, Quinn C
Vellanoweth, Robert L
Verhagen, Marc F
Vermaas, Willem F
Vielle-Calzada, Jean-Philippe
Vigoreaux, Jim O
Viola, Ronald E
Vogt, Peter K

W

Wadsworth, Patricia
Waggoner, Alan S
Wagner, Gerhard
Wales, Melinda E
Walker, Gilbert C
Walker, Graham
Walker, John C
Wandinger-Ness, Angela
Wang, Andrew H
Wanner, Barry L
Warburton, Peter E
Ware, Vassie C
Warr, Gregory W
Warshel, Arieh
Waterbury, John B
Webb, Bruce A
Weigel, Detlef
Weil, Clifford F
Weir, Bruce S
Weisel, John W
Weisman, Lois S
Weiss, Deborah L
Weiss, Richard L
Welch, William H
West, Christopher M
Westpheling, Janet
White, Owen
White, Susan A
Wick, Susan M
Wiese, Thomas J
Wild, James R
Wilkinson, Miles
Williams, Evan R
Williams, Loren D
Williamson, Patrick
Wilson, Angus C
Wilson, Charles
Wilson, Samuel H
Winans, Stephen C
Winkel-Shirley, Brenda S
Winkler, Jay R
Winter, Edward
Wofsy, Carla
Wolberger, Cynthia
Wolk, Coleman P
Wolniak, Stephen M
Wood, David H
Woodard, Craig T
Woodbury, Neal W
Woodin, Sarah A
Wormington, W Michael
Wraight, Colin A
Wu, Chung-I
Wurtele, Eve S
Wuttke, Deborah S
Wyche, James H

X

Xun, Luying

y

Yamamoto, Keith R
Yocum, Charles F
York, William S
Young, Mark J

Z

A

University of Alabama
- Birmingham
Albany Medical College
of Union University
Alma College
American Society for Cell Biology
American Society for Microbiology
Amherst College
University of Arizona

Arizona State University

University of Arkansas
University of Arkansas
Medical Sciences Campus

B

University of California
- Berkeley
University of California
- Davis
University of California
- Irvine
University of California
- Los Angeles
University of California
- Riverside
University of California
- San Diego
University of California
- San Diego Scripps
Institute of Oceanography
University of California
- San Francisco
University of California
- Santa Barbara
University of California
- Santa Cruz
California Institute of Technology
California State Los Angeles
University Auxiliary Services
Incorporated
California State University
- Fullerton
Carnegie Institution of Washington
Carnegie-Mellon University
Case Western Reserve University
Catholic University of America
University of Chicago
Chicago State University
University of Cincinnati
City University of New York
City University of New York
- Brooklyn College
City University of New York
- City College
City University of New York
- College of Staten Island
City University of New York
- Hunter College
City University of New York
- York College
Clark University
Clemson University
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
Colgate University
College of William & Mary
- Virginia Institute of Marine Science
College of William and Mary
College/University of Charleston
University of Colorado
- Boulder
University of Colorado
Health Sciences Center
Colorado College
Colorado State University
Columbia University
University of Connecticut
University of Connecticut
Health Center
Connecticut College
Cornell University
- Endowed
Cornell University
- State

D

D'Youville College
Dartmouth College
University of Delaware
Department of Energy
Oak Ridge Operations Office
Duke University
Duquesne University

E

Eastern New Mexico University
Emory University
Entomological Society of America

F

Federation of American Societies
for Experimental Biology
University of Florida
Florida State University
Fort Hays State University
Fort Lewis College

G

George Mason University
George Washington University
Georgetown University
University of Georgia
Georgia State University
Georgia Technology Research Corporation
- Georgia Institute of Technology
Gettysburg College
Gordon Research Conferences

H

Harbor Branch Oceanographic
Institution, Incorporated;
Harvard University
Haverford College
University of Hawaii
- Manoa
Health Research Incorporated/
New York State Department
of Health
Henry M Jackson Foundation
for Advancement
of Military Medicine
Humboldt State University

I

University of Idaho
University of Illinois
- Chicago
University of Illinois
- Urbana-Champaign
Indiana University
- Bloomington
University of Iowa
Iowa State University

J

Jacksonville State University
James Madison University
Joan and Sanford I. Weill
Medical College of Cornell University
Johns Hopkins University
Juniata College

K

University of Kansas
University of Kansas
Medical Center
Kansas State University
University of Kentucky
Keystone Symposia on Molecular
and Cellular Biology
Knox College

L

Lake Forest College
Lehigh University
Louisiana State University
& Agricultural and Mechanical
College
Louisiana State University
Medical Center - Shreveport
University of Louisville
Loyola University of Chicago

M

Marine Biological Laboratory
Marquette University
University of Maryland
- Baltimore
University of Maryland
- Baltimore County
University of Maryland
Biotechnology Institute
University of Maryland
- College Park
University of Massachusetts
- Amherst
University of Massachusetts
- Boston
Massachusetts General Hospital
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
McLaughlin Research Institute
Medical College of Georgia
Research Institute Incorporated
Medical College of Ohio
Medical College of Wisconsin
Medical University of South Carolina
University of Medicine and Dentistry
of New Jersey - Newark
Meharry Medical College
University of Miami
School of Medicine
Miami University
University of Michigan
- Ann Arbor
Michigan State University
Michigan Technological University
University of Minnesota
- Twin Cities
University of Mississippi
University of Mississippi
Medical Center
University of Missouri
- Columbia
University of Missouri
- Saint Louis
Missouri Botanical Garden
Molecular Research Institute
University of Montana
Montana State University
Montclair State University
Morehouse College
Mount Holyoke College
Mount Saint Mary's College
Mount Sinai School of Medicine

N

University of Nebraska
- Lincoln
University of Nevada
- Reno
University of New Hampshire
University of New Mexico
University of New Mexico
Health Sciences Center
New York Medical College
New York University
New York University Medical Center
University of North Carolina
- Chapel Hill
University of North Carolina
- Greensboro
North Carolina State University
- Raleigh
University of North Dakota
North Dakota State University
- Fargo
Northeastern University
Northern Arizona University
Northern California Institute
for Research and Education
University of Northern Colorado
University of North Texas
Health Science Center
- Fort Worth
Northwestern University
University of Notre Dame

O

Oakland University
Ohio State University
Ohio University
University of Oklahoma
Health Sciences Center
University of Oklahoma
- Norman
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation
Oklahoma State University
University of Oregon
- Eugene
Oregon Graduate Institute
of Science & Technology
Oregon Health Sciences University
Oregon State University

P

University of the Pacific
University of Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania State University
- University Park
University of Pittsburgh
Pomona College
Portland State University
Princeton University
University of Puerto Rico
- Mayaguez
Purdue University

R

University of Redlands
University of Richmond
RNA Society
Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
University of Rochester
Rockefeller University
Rutgers University
- New Brunswick

S

Saint John's University
Salk Institute for Biological Studies
San Diego State University
San Francisco State University
Santa Clara University
Scripps Research Institute
Siena College
Sloan Kettering Institute
for Cancer Research
University of South Carolina
- Columbia
University of South Dakota
Southeast Missouri State University
University of Southern California
Southern Illinois University
- Carbondale
University of Southern Mississippi
University of South Florida
University of Southwestern Louisiana
Southwest Missouri State University
Stanford University
State University of New York
- Albany
State University of New York
- Buffalo
State University of New York
Health Science Center
- Brooklyn
State University of New York
- Stony Brook
Swarthmore College
Syracuse University

T

Temple University
University of Tennessee
- Knoxville
University of Tennessee, Memphis
- The Health Science Center
University of Texas
- Austin
University of Texas
- Dallas
University of Texas Health Center
- Tyler
University of Texas
Health Science Center - Houston
University of Texas
Health Science Center
- San Antonio
University of Texas
M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
University of Texas Medical Branch
- Galveston
University of Texas
Southwestern Medical Center
- Dallas
Texas A&M University

Texas Agricultural Experiment Station
Texas Woman's University
Thomas Jefferson University
Tulane University

U

University of Utah
Utah State University

V

Vanderbilt University
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
University of Vermont
& State Agricultural College
University of Virginia
Virginia Commonwealth University
Virginia Polytechnic Institute
and State University

W

Wake Forest University
School of Medicine
University of Washington
Washington State University
Washington University
Washington University
School of Medicine
Wayne State University
Wesleyan University
West Virginia University
Western Carolina University
Whitehead Institute
for Biomedical Research
Willamette University
William Marsh Rice University
Williams College
University of Wisconsin
- Madison
University of Wisconsin
- Milwaukee
Wistar Institute
University of Wyoming

Y

Yale University
Yeshiva University
Albert Einstein
College of Medicine

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