Title : NSF 95-80 Division of Integrative Biology and Neuroscience FY 1994 Awards Type : Dir of Awards NSF Org: BIO / DEB Date : April 10, 1995 File : nsf9580 The Division of Integrative Biology and Neuroscience supports research aimed at: þ elucidating the mechanisms by which plants and animals develop, grow, reproduce, regulate their physiological activity, and respond to their environment; þ the integration of molecular, subcellular, and cellular approaches to understanding the development, functioning, and behavior of organisms in both laboratory and natural settings; þ all aspects of the nervous system, its structure, function, development and integration with the physiological and behavioral systems impacted by it; þ factors influencing the behavior of animals in the laboratory and field; þ whole-organism approaches to physiological ecology; and, þ the form and function of organisms in view of their evolution and environmental interactions. The use of a diversity of organisms as biological models is encouraged. Current scientific emphases include biotechnology, biomolecular materials, environmental biology, global change, biodiversity, molecular evolution, plant science, and computational biology (including modeling). Research projects generally include support for the education and training of future scientists. The purpose of this Summary of Awards for the Division of Integrative Biology and Neuroscience is to provide the scientific and engineering communities with a summary of those grants awarded in Fiscal Year 1994. This report lists only those projects funded using Fiscal year 1994 dollars and hence does not list multi-year awards initiated prior to Fiscal year 1994. Similar areas of research are grouped together for reader convenience. The reader is cautioned, however, not to assume that these categories represent the totality of interests of each program, or the total scope of each grant. Projects may bridge several programs or deal with topics not explicitly mentioned herein. Thus, these categories have been assigned administratively and for the purpose of this report only. In this document, grantee institutions and principal investigators are identified first. Award identification numbers, award amounts, and award durations are enumerated after the individual project titles. Within each category, the awards are listed alphabetically by state and institution. This report was compiled from Foundation records. However, the data included here are unofficial. The Division of Integrative Biology and Neuroscience is responsible for the information cited in this document. Readers wishing further information on any particular project described in this report are advised to contact the principal investigators directly. DIVISION OF INTEGRATIVE BIOLOGY AND NEUROSCIENCE Awards PLANT AND MICROBIAL DEVELOPMENTAL MECHANISMS University of Arizona; James W O'Leary; Mechanisms Underlying Plant Cell Development; (IBN-9105964 A004); $94,323; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $94,323) California Institute of Technology; Eric H Davidson; Functional Aspects of the Structure of the Sea Urchin Bindin Gene and the Molecular Basis of Its Regulation; (IBN-9117535 A002); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) California Institute of Technology; Elliot M Meyerowitz; Molecular Genetics of Arabidopsis Thaliana; (MCB-9204839 A003); $145,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $443,000) Salk Institute for Biological Studies; Detlef Weigel; Role of LEAFY in Determining Floral Identity; (IBN-9406948 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Stanford University; Paul B Green; Pattern Formation in Plants: Biophysics and Gene Expression; (IBN-9317755 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Berkeley; Lewis J Feldman; Root Meristem Architecture: The Role of the Quiescent Center; (IBN-9404842 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $80,000) University of California-Berkeley; Sarah Hake; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of the Knotted (Knl) Gene in Maize; (IBN-9118606 A002); $135,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $135,000) University of California-Berkeley; Ian M Sussex; Cellular, Molecular, and Genetic Analysis of Meristem Initiation and Organization; (IBN-9205970 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Berkeley; Ian M Sussex; Collaborative Project: Analysis of Meristem Function in Plant Graft Chimeras; (IBN-9317262 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $70,000) University of California-Berkeley; Athanasios Theologis; The ACC Synthase Genes and Polypeptides; (MCB-9316475 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics, Genetics and Nucleic Acids Program - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Davis; Kent J Bradford; Genes Involved in the Regulation of Seed Germination; (IBN-9407264 A000); $270,000; 36 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $270,000) University of California-Davis; Charles S. Gasser; Presidential Young Investigator; (IBN-9058284 A004); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $25,000) University of California-Davis; John C Meeks; Control of Heterocyst Differentiation in Free-Living and Symbiotic Cyanobacteria; (IBN-9206130 A003); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) University of California-Davis; Sharman D O'Neill; Dark Signaling in Photoperiodic Induction of Flowering; (IBN-9317249 A000); $300,000; 36 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $300,000) University of California-Davis; John I Yoder; Molecular Genetic Dissection of Haustorium Development in Parasitic Angiosperms; (IBN-9407737 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) University of California-Los Angeles; Robert B Goldberg; Control of Cell Specification and Gene Expression in Anther Development; (IBN-9118528 A002); $192,800; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $192,800) University of California-Riverside; S. Bartnicki Garcia, Gerhard Gierz; Characterization and Role of Spitzenkorper in Hyphal Tip Growth and Morphogenesis; (IBN-9204541 A001); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $60,000) University of California-Riverside; Elizabeth M Lord, Linda L Walling; The Occurrence and Role of Substrate Adhesion Molecules (SAMs) in Plants; (IBN-9206577 A002); $144,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $144,000) University of California-San Diego; William F Loomis; Molecular Mechanisms of Adhesion in Dictyostelium; (IBN-9218909 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) University of California-San Diego; Martin F Yanofsky; Flower Development in Arabidopsis Thaliana; (IBN-9018749 A003); $130,212; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $130,212) University of California-San Diego; Martin F Yanofsky; The Role of "Cauliflower" in Specifying Floral Meristem Identity in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9404037 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000) Yale University; Vivian F Irish; Mosaic Analysis of Floral Homeotic Genes in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9220536 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) Fellowships; John E Fowler; Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Plant Biology; (BIR-9404025 A000); $64,800; 24 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $64,800) Fellowships; Sharyn E Perry; Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Plant Biology; (BIR-9403929 A000); $64,800; 24 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $64,800) Fellowships; Kathrin Schrick; Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Plant Biology; (BIR-9403947 A000); $67,400; 24 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $67,400) University of Florida; Donald R McCarty; Molecular Analysis of the VPI/ABI3 Activator Repressor; (IBN-9406692 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) University of Iowa; Erin E Irish; Regulation of Period and Pattern of Vegetative Development in Maize; (IBN-9406555 A000); $181,000; 36 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $181,000) University of Iowa; Eugene J Szymkowiak; Collaborative Project: Analysis of Meristem Function in Plant Graft Chimeras; (IBN-9317381 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $150,000) University of Idaho; Bruce L Miller; Cell Pattern Formation in Aspergillus Nidulans; (IBN-9208043 A002, A003); $115,509; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $115,509) University of Chicago; Daphne K Preuss; Analysis of Pollen-Stigma Interactions in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9416124 A000); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $35,000) Purdue University Research Foundation; Charles E Bracker; Collaborative Project: Characterization and Role of Spitzenkorper in Hyphal Tip Growth and Morphogenesis; (IBN-9204628 A001, A002); $72,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $72,000) Purdue University Research Foundation; William R Woodson; Developmental and Hormonal Regulation of Gene Expression During Flower Senescence; (IBN-9206729 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) Brandeis University; Donald R Straus; Regulation of Totipotency; (IBN-9119052 A002); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000) Harvard University; Robert E Pruitt; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of Cellular Interactions in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9405391 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Massachusetts Amherst; Peter K Hepler; The Role of the Calcium Gradient in Pollen Tube Growth; (MCB-9304953 A001); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Signal Transduction and Regulation, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) Federation of American Societies For Experimental Biology; Philip N Benfey; FASEB Summer Research Conference: Plant Development and Cell Biology; (IBN-9401210 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) Genetics Society of America; Paul A Lefebvre; VIth International Chlamydomonas Conference, to be held May 17-22, 1994, Tahoe City, CA; (MCB-9407107 A000); $2,000; 6 months; (Support from: Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function Pgm, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Cell Biology, Genetics and Nucleic Acids Program - Total Grant $13,000) Michigan State University; Coleman P Wolk; Genetic Control of Pattern Formation in the Cyanobacterium Anabaena; (IBN-9118152 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; John W Schiefelbein; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9258223 A002); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $25,000) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; John W Schiefelbein; Molecular Genetics of Root Hair Development in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9316409 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) Carleton College; Susan R Singer; RUI: Specification of Meristem Identity in Pea Inflorescences; (IBN-9405799 A000); $210,000; 36 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $210,000) St Mary's College; Richard V Kowles; RUI: The Cytokinetics of a Maternal Effect in the Developing Endosperm of Maize; (IBN-9206711 A003); $3,750; 0 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $3,750) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Michael D Marks; Use of an Arabidopsis Mutant to Study the Induction of Plant Cell Differentiation; (IBN-9496129 A001); $125,000; 24 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $125,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Neil E Olszewski; Molecular Genetics of Gibberellin Signal Transduction in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9317524 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) University of Missouri-Columbia; Stephen Alexander; Developmental Regulation of Dictyostelium; (IBN-9206891 A003, A004); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $125,000) University of Missouri-Columbia; Thomas J Guilfoyle, Gretchen Hagen; Auxin-Responsive Promoters and Auxin-Induced Growth; (IBN-9303956 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Missouri-Columbia; Bruce A McClure; Self-Incompatibility in Nicotiana Alata; (IBN-9316152 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Missouri-Columbia; Kathleen J Newton; Maize Genetics Conference, March 24-27, 1994, Pheasant Run Conference Center, Chicago, IL; (MCB-9321311 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $20,000) University of Missouri-Saint Louis; Teresa Thiel; RUI: Regulation of Nitrogenases in the Cyanobacterium; Anabaena Variabilis; (IBN-9106802 A004); $5,000, 0 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Patricia A Bedinger; Novel Proteins of the Pollen Extracellular Matrix; (IBN-9305165 A001); $10,500; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $10,500) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Ralph S Quatrano; Mechanism of Cytoplasmic Localization; (IBN-9318757 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Dartmouth College; Thomas P Jack; Analysis of Floral Organ Identity in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9405884 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Princeton University; Edward C Cox; Molecular Cloning of Patterning Genes in the Slime Mold Polysphondylium Pallidum; (IBN-9304849 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) University of Nevada Reno; Carol Condit; Protein Interactions of ptGRP1; (IBN-9407991 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Cold Spring Harbor Lab Quantitative Biology; Terri I Grodzicker; Zebrafish Development and Genetics Meeting; (IBN-9317903 A000); $2,850; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics, Genetics and Nucleic Acids Program - Total Grant $11,400) Cold Spring Harbor Lab Quantitative Biology; Terri I Grodzicker; Arabidopsis Molecular Genetics Course; (IBN-9318309 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics, Genetics and Nucleic Acids Program - Total Grant $60,000) Cold Spring Harbor Lab Quantitative Biology; Hong Ma; Functional Analysis of Agamous; (IBN-9316194 A000); $109,901; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $109,901) Cornell University - State; Mikhail E Nasrallah, June Nasrallah; Genetic Modulation of Self-Recognition in Brassica; (IBN-9220401 A001, A002, A003,); $135,075; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $135,075) SUNY at Albany; Joseph P Mascarenhas; The Molecular Regulation of Male Gametophyte Development; (IBN-9208337 A002); $18,000; 6 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $18,000) Oklahoma State University; David W Meinke; Developmental and Molecular Genetics of Embryogenesis in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9218631 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Oregon State University; Terri L Lomax; Developmental Regulation of Auxin Transport: Specific PM Auxin-binding Proteins; (IBN-9221659 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Oregon State University; Carol J Rivin; Molecular and Developmental Studies of a Shootless Mutant of Maize; (IBN-9318447 A000); $103,500; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $103,500) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Teh-hui H Kao; Molecular Genetic Basis of Self-Incompatibility in Petunia; (IBN-9220145 A002, A003); $108,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $108,000) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; June I Medford; Molecular Genetics of Shoot Apical Meristems; (IBN-9006028 A005); $6,906; 6 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $6,906) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Jack C Shannon, Teh-hui H Kao, Andrew G Stephenson; Financial Support for the 9th Annual Penn State Symposium in Plant Physiology; (IBN-9405312 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) PA Fellowships; Matthew M Evans; Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Plant Biology; (BIR-9403959 A000); $64,800; 24 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $64,800) Temple University; Lawrence N Yager; Molecular Analysis of Photoregulated Development; (IBN-9219031 A001); $2,500; 0 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) University of Pennsylvania; Scott Poethig; Genetic Regulation of Phase Change in Maize; (IBN-9205739 A002, A003); $117,500; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $117,500) Clemson University; Ralph A Dean; Isolation of Genes Mediating Cell-Surface Induction of Infection Structures; (IBN-9219561 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) Vanderbilt University; Charles K Singleton; Regulatory Processes Involved in the Transition from Growth to Development in Dictyostelium; (IBN-9218784 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) University of Texas Southwest Medical Center at Dallas; William J Snell; Cell Fusion Organelles in Chlamydomonas; (IBN-9318708 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Utah; Darryl L Kropf; Establishment and Expression of Polarity in Pelvetia Zygotes; (IBN-9207053 A002, A003); $116,250; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $116,250) University of Virginia Main Campus; Michael P Timko, James L Riopel; Biochemical and Genetic Regulation of Haustorial Development in Striga; (IBN-9219949 A001, A002); $113,950; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $113,950) University of Washington; Mark S Cooper; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9157132 A003); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $62,500) University of Washington; Dina F Mandoli; Acetabularia Mutants that are Developmentally Arrested or Abberant in the Timing of Reproduction; (IBN-9305473 A001, A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Washington State University; Clarence A Ryan; Environmental and Developmental Regulation of Plant Proteinase Inhibitor Genes; (IBN-9104542 A003); $165,410; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $165,410) Washington State University; Loverine P Taylor; The Flavonal Signal in Pollen Germination: Biochemical and Molecular Characterization; (IBN-9405361 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Richard M Amasino; Role of the Luminidependens Gene in Floral Induction; (IBN-9318481 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; M. K Barton; Molecular Genetic Analysis of Shoot Apical Meristem Development in Arabidopsis Thaliana; (IBN-9408731 A000); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000) ANIMAL DEVELOPMENTAL MECHANISMS University of Alabama Tuscaloosa; Edwin C Stephenson; Development of Egg Organization During Oogenesis; (IBN-9218588 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) Arizona State University; Douglas E Chandler; Ultrastructure of the Extracellular Matrix During Early Development; (IBN-9117509 A001); $5,755; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,755) California Institute of Technology; Seymour Benzer; Genetic Analysis of Nervous System; (MCB-8908154 A005); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $573,815) California Institute of Technology; Eric H Davidson; Functional Aspects of the Structure of the Sea Urchin Bindin Gene and the Molecular Basis of Its Regulation; (IBN-9117535 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) Scripps Research Institute; C. D Stout; Sperm-Egg Interaction: Lysin Structure and Function; (MCB-9205020 A002); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Stanford University; Mark A Krasnow; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9158566 A003); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $62,500) University of California-Berkeley; Steven K Beckendorf; Salivary Gland Genetic Markers; (IBN-9208110 A002, A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Berkeley; Raymond E Keller, Mimi A Koehl; Cellular and Biomechanical Analysis of Convergence and Extension; (IBN-9220525 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Berkeley; Richard A Steinhardt; Ionic Signals and the Initiation of Neurogenesis; (IBN-9118746 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Berkeley; David A Weisblat; Cellular and Molecular Events in Early Leech Development; (IBN-9406141 A000); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000) University of California-Berkeley; Astar Winoto; Presidential Faculty Fellows; (MCB-9453468 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Davis; William R Jeffery; Mechanism of an Evolutionary Change in Development; (IBN-9115543 A002); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $125,000) University of California-Los Angeles; Utpal Banerjee; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of Strawberry Notch; (IBN-9219696 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) University of California-San Diego; Ethan Bier; Analysis of the Drosophila Gene Rhomboid; (IBN-9318242 A000); $330,000; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $330,000) University of California-San Diego; Nicholas D Holland; Homologies Between Expression Domains of Pattern-Controlling Genes in Protochordates and Vertebrates; (IBN-9221622 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $10,000) University of California-San Francisco; Patrick H O'Farrell; Molecular Analysis of Developmental Mutations; (IBN-9317299 A000); $92,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics, Genetics and Nucleic Acids Program - Total Grant $150,000) University of California-Santa Barbara; Stephen J Poole; Developmental Roles of the pdm-1 and -2 POU Domain Genes; (IBN-9304076 A001); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000) University of Southern California; Cheng-Ming Chuong; Retinoids and Homeobox Genes in Pattern Formation: A Feather Morphogenesis Model; (IBN-9317397 A000); $111,041; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $111,041) University of Southern California; Margaret McFall-Ngai, Edward G Ruby; Mechanisms Underlying the Development of an Animal/Bacterial Mutualistic Association; (IBN-9220482 A001); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000) University of Colorado at Boulder; James Hanken; Cranial Development in Direct-Developing Anurans; (IBN-9019624 A003); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $10,000) Yale University; Leo W Buss, Frank H Ruddle; Use of the Homeobox System to Elucidate Metazoan Sister-Group Relationships; (IBN-9119437 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Yale University; David G Schatz; Presidential Faculty Fellows; (IBN-9453447 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $100,000) Yale University; William Segraves; Hormonal Regulation of Drosophila Development; (IBN-9205565 A003); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) Society For Developmental Biology; Charles B Kimmel; Annual Meeting of the Society for Developmental Biology; (IBN-9406051 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $20,000) Emory University; Steven W L'Hernault; Genetics of Sperm Migration and Gamete Recognition in Caenorhabditis elegans; (IBN-9305058 A001, A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) Iowa State University; Linda Ambrosio; D-raf in Drosophila Signal Transduction; (IBN-9206580 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Luther College; Kevin Kraus; RUI: The Regulation of a Drosophila Accessory Gland Gene; (IBN-9018062 A004); $4,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $4,500) Northwestern University; Teresa V Orenic; Regulation of Hairy Expression During Leg Imaginal Disc Development; (IBN-9404878 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Chicago; Anthony P Mahowald; Genetic Control of Ovarian Follicle Development; (IBN-9306159 A001, A002); $100,569; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,569) University of Chicago; Mark Q Martindale; The Relationship Between Embryonic and Adult Pattern Regulation; (IBN-9315653 A000); $199,971; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $199,971) Indiana University Bloomington; Rudolf A Raff; Symposium: "Origins and Evolution of Animal Body Plans"; (IBN-9405017 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) Indiana University Bloomington; Susan Strome; The Roles of Sperm Factors in Early C. elegans Embryogenesis; (IBN-9117559 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Purdue University Research Foundation; Paul Collodi; Collaborative Project: Embryonic Stem Cell Equivalents in Zebrafish to Study Early Development; (IBN-9312925 A001); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $25,000) Purdue University Research Foundation; Elizabeth J Taparowsky; Signal Transduction Pathways Controlling Skeletal Myogenesis; (IBN-9317640 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $115,000) University of Notre Dame; Elizabeth D Eldon; RPG: Toward a Genetic and Molecular Analysis of 18-Wheeler Function; (IBN-9408269 A000); $17,928; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $17,928) Kansas State University; Robin E Denell, Richard W Beeman; The Genetic Control of Developmental Decisions; (MCB-9307621 A001); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $125,000) University of Kansas Main Campus; Robert S Cohen; The Regulation of RNA Transport and Localization in Drosophila; (IBN-9408821 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) Amherst College; Dominic L Poccia; RUI: Reactivation of the Sperm Nucleus at Fertilization; (IBN-9004170 A004); $6,771; 6 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $6,771) Harvard University; Andrew B Lassar; Characterization of Factors in the Neural Tube that Induce Skeletal Muscle Determination; (IBN-9317533 A000, A001); $155,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $155,000) Marine Biological Laboratory; Lionel F Jaffe, Andrew L Miller; An Improved Aequorin Method. ; (BIR-9211855 A002); $57,500; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Technique Development - Total Grant $120,000) Massachusetts General Hospital; Wolfgang Driever; Retroviral Vectors for Gene Transfer Into Zebrafish and Gene Trap Screens; (IBN-9317469 A000); $130,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $130,000) Massachusetts General Hospital; Lizabeth A Perkins; Signal Transduction by a Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase; (IBN-9405422 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Nancy H Hopkins; Collaborative Project: Embryonic Stem Cell Equivalents in Zebrafish to Study Early Development; (IBN-9220210 A001); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $120,000) Mount Holyoke College; Rachel D Fink; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-8958155 A006); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $10,000) University of Massachusetts Boston; Kenneth C Kleene; RUI: Control of mRNA Translation During Spermatogenesis; (IBN-9018486 A004); $8,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $8,000) Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research; Hazel L Sive; Anteroposterior Ectodermal Patterning in Xenopus laevis; (IBN-9207987 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research; Hazel L Sive; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9257782 A002); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $62,500) Federation of American Societies For Experimental Biology; Barbara J Meyer, Matthew P Scott; FASEB 1994 Conference on Developmental Biology; (IBN-9408037 A000); $5,460; 6 months; (Support from: DHHS/NIHFASEB, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $15,000) University of Maryland at Baltimore; Robert P Wade; Regulation of Skeletal Myofiber Type Gene Expression; (IBN-9405895 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Western Maryland College; Wilbur L Long; Collaborative Project: Embryonic Stem Cell Equivalents in Zebrafish to Study Early Development; (IBN-9312926 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $10,000) Bowdoin College; Carey R Phillips; RUI: Collaborative Research: Role of Localized Maternal RNAs in Embryonic Patterning in Xenopus; (IBN-9217637 A002); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $55,000) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Steven E Clark; Plant Biology Postdoctoral Fellowship Starter Grant to Investigate the Genes and Processes Involved in Meristem Development; (IBN-9419457 A000); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $35,000) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; John W Schiefelbein; Molecular Genetics of Root Hair Development in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9316409 A000); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) Carleton College; Julia A Emerson; RPG: The Identification of Novel Developmental-Control Genes; (IBN-9407840 A000); $18,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $18,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Ann E Rougvie; Terminal Differentiation in C. elegans; (IBN-9305208 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Jeffrey A Simon; Transcriptional Repression by Polycomb Group Products in Drosophila; (IBN-9304936 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Missouri-Kansas City; Brian T Livingston; Signal Transduction and Cell Fate Determination in Sea Urchin Embryos; (IBN-9405694 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) Duke University; Richard G Fehon; Cellular and Developmental Role of Drosophila Protein 4.1; (IBN-9206555 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) Duke University; Kathleen K Smith; CAA: Role of Extracellular Matrix Proteins in Craniofacial Development in Mammals; (IBN-9306847 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) University of North Carolina at Greensboro; Vincent C Henrich; RUI: Steroidogenesis in Drosophila: A Developmental Approach; (IBN-9316896 A000); $245,000; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $245,000) Rutgers University New Brunswick; Ruth Steward; The Bicaudal-D Function in RNA Localization; (IBN-9320283 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Clarkson University; Gabor Forgacs; "Collaborative Project: Physical Mechanisms of Morphogenesis"; (IBN-9317933 A001); $19,763; 12 months; (Support from: Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function Pgm, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $36,763) Clarkson University; Gabor Forgacs; Les Houches Winter School (Workshop): Interplay of Genetic and Physical Processes in the Development of Biological Form February 20-26, 1994, Les Houches, France; (IBN-9320221 A000); $5,000; 6 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $10,000) Cold Spring Harbor Lab Quantitative Biology; Terri I Grodzicker; Molecular Biology and Development of Xenopus laevis; (IBN-9220662 A001); $4,166; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $4,166) Cold Spring Harbor Lab Quantitative Biology; Terri I Grodzicker; Zebrafish Development and Genetics Meeting; (IBN-9317903 A000); $2,850; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics, Genetics and Nucleic Acids Program - Total Grant $11,400) Cold Spring Harbor Lab Quantitative Biology; Terri I Grodzicker; 1994 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Mouse Molecular Genetics Meeting; (MCB-9406667 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $10,000) Cornell University - Endowed; Mariana F Wolfner; Regulation and Function of Genes Expressed in the Accessory Gland of Drosophila Melanogaster Males; (IBN-9406171 A000); $330,000; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $330,000) Cornell University Medical Center; Rosemary F Bachvarova, Peter Besmer; Function in Germ Cells of c-kit Encoded at the W Locus of Mice; (IBN-9108070 A002); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $85,000) New York Medical College; Stuart A Newman; Collaborative Project: Physical Mechanisms of Morphogenesis; (IBN-9305628 A001); $40,237; 12 months; (Support from: Molecular Biophysics, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $73,237) Public Health Research Institute of New York; Peter P Tolias; CF4: A Putative Spatial Regulator of Drosophila Choriogenesis; (IBN-9117180 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Sloan Kettering Institute For Cancer Research; Robert Benezra; Analysis of Id: An Inhibitor of Cell Differentiation; (IBN-9118977 A002); $135,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $135,000) Sloan Kettering Institute For Cancer Research; Robert DeLotto; The Role of Proteases in a Signal Transduction Pathway; (IBN-9405619 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Syracuse University; Eleanor M Maine; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of Cell-Signaling in Development in Caenorhabditis elegans; (IBN-9318709 A000, A001); $106,447; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $106,447) University of Rochester; Susan B Zusman; Mechanisms of Integrin Function; (IBN-9404055 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Yeshiva University; Scott W Emmons; Differentiation and Evolution of the Nematode Male Tail; (IBN-9204895 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics and Population Biology Program, Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000) Oregon Health Sciences University; Michael Danilchik; Collaborative Project: Role of Localized Maternal RNA's in Embryonic Patterning in Xenopus; (IBN-9396063 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) Reed College; Susan J Lolle; Analysis of the Molecular Mechanisms Regulating Epidermal Cell Interactions in the Arabidopsis Fiddlehead Mutant; (IBN-9406215 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) Carnegie-Mellon University; Charles A Ettensohn; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-8958279 A007); $37,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $37,500) Carnegie-Mellon University; Charles A Ettensohn; Cell Interactions and Cell Fate Specification; (IBN-9406446 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Susan M Abmayr; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of a Drosophila Homolog of MyoD; (IBN-9204891 A003, A004); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) Temple University; Kimi S Hatton; Charaterization of L-myc Expression and Analysis of the Homozygous Null L-myc Phenotype; (IBN-9304602 A001); $99,796; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $99,796) University of Pennsylvania; Cecilia Wen-Ya Lo; Analysis of the Role of Cx43 in Mouse Development; (IBN-9206886 A002, A003); $108,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $108,000) University of Pittsburgh; Michael A Kuziora; Functional Analysis of Abd-B Homeodain Containing Proteins; (IBN-9206707 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Brown University; Gary M Wessel; Specific Compartmentalization of Proteins in Oogenesis; (IBN-9208018 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $90,000) Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences: Summer 1994; (IBN-9400777 A000); $12,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Metabolic Biochemistry, Macromolecular Biochemistry, Molecular Biophysics, Computational Neuroscience, Microbial Genetics, Integrative Animal Biology, Integrative Plant Biology, Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cellular Organization, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $150,000) Vanderbilt University; Billie J Swalla; Characterization of a Novel Myoplasmic Protein in Ascidian Embryos; (IBN-9496261 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Baylor University College of Medicine; Juan Botas; Control of Segmental Identity by Drosophila Homeoproteins; (IBN-9306704 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Texas M D Anderson Hospital & Tumor Institute; Laurence D Etkin; Cytoplasmic Retention as a Regulatory Mechanism in Embryogenesis; (IBN-9319178 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Texas Southwest Medical Center at Dallas; Steven A Wasserman; Intracellular Signalling in Drosophila Embryonic Patterning; (IBN-9316986 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) College of William and Mary; Margaret S Saha; RUI: Determination of the Dorsal-Ventral Neural Axis in Xenopus; (IBN-9406326 A000); $254,767; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $254,767) University of Washington; Merrill B Hille; Translational Regulation During Meiosis in Starfish; (IBN-9305407 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $5,000) Marquette University; Gail L Waring; Eggshell Production and Assembly in Drosophila; (IBN-9206125 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Seth S Blair; Pattern Formation in the Wing of Drosophila; (IBN-9305209 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $110,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Jeffrey D Hardin; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9357246 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Judith E Kimble; Molecular Genetics of Maternal RNA Regulation in C. elegans; (IBN-9205215 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Developmental Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) PHYSIOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR University of Arizona; Dean DellaPenna; Expression & Function of the Tomato B-Subunit During Growth and Development; (IBN-9408826 A000, A001); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $88,000) University of California-Davis; George E Bruening; Engineering Plants for Resistance Against Pathogens; (MCB-8920216 A006); $70,000; 36 months; (Support from: Science and Technology Centers, Instructional Materials Development, Physiology and Behavior, Genetics and Nucleic Acids Program - Total Grant $3,195,742) Deep Springs College; Joseph M Szewczak; RUI: Control of Ventilation and Acid-Base State in Heterothermic Mammals; (IBN-9206441 A002); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $18,054) Yale University; Dieter Soll, Alison DeLong; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Molecular Genetic Analysis of Gravitropism in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9416027 A000); $123,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $123,000) National Academy of Sciences; Sherburne B Abbott; International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU) Program; (INT-9405398 A000); $104,962; 12 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior Physics-Special Programs, Research Activities, International S&E Issues Office, International Support, NSFNET, Projects, Materials Engineering, Solid Mechanics, Special Studies and Analyses, Science and Technology Studies, Geography, Special Projects (Math Science, Extragalactic Astronomy and Cosmology Program, Ecology - Total Grant $1,807,964) Washington University; Barbara G Pickard; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Integration of Plant Responses to Mechanical, Thermal, Electrical and Chemical Signals; (IBN-9416041 A000); $118,000; 12 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $118,000) University of Oregon Eugene; Richard B Emlet; PYI: Development of an Integrated Developmental and Evolutionary Model for a Marine Organis; (IBN-9396004 A003, A004, A005);; $0, 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology- Total Grant $67,500) University of Pennsylvania; Joseph R Ecker; Construction of a Complete Map of the Arabidopsis Genome; (BIR-9406943 A000); $384,606; 28 months; (Support from: Physiology and Behavior, Arabidopsis, Technique Development, Special Projects - (Instrumentation & Resources) - Total Grant $984,606) South Dakota State University; Fedora Sutton; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Evaluating Phytohormone Signal Transduction Using Xenopus oocytes; (IBN-9416035 A000); $24,845; 12 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, NASA-Study Environmental Signal Transduction, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $129,000) Scripps Research Institute; Jeffrey F Harper; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Calcium-Mediated Mechano- Sensory Signal Transduction in Plants; (IBN-9416038 A000); $118,000; 12 months; (Support from: NASA-Study Environmental Signal Transduction - Total Grant $118,000) University of Illinois at Chicago; Joseph J Kieber; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Molecular and Biochemical Analysis of CTR1, A Protein Involved in Ethylene Signal Transduction; (IBN-9416017 A000); $113,000; 12 months; (Support from: NASA-Study Envirnomental Signal Transduction - Total Grant $113,000) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Michael L Evans, Hideo Ishikawa; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Analysis of Stimulus- Response Systems in Roots of Arabidopsis; (IBN-9416015 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: NASA-Study Environmental Signal Transduction - Total Grant $80,000) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Michael L Evans; Coordination of the NASA/NSF Joint Program in Plant Biology; (IBN-9421856 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: NASA-Study Environmental Signal Transduction, Cell Biology - Total Grant $60,000) South Dakota State University; Fedora Sutton; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Evaluating Phytohormone Signal Transduction Using Xenopus oocytes; (IBN-9416035 A000); $25,155; 12 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, NASA-Study Environmental Signal Transduction, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $129,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Edgar P Spalding; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Blue-Light Signal Transduction in Arabidopsis Seedlings: A Multidisciplinary Study; (IBN-9416016 A000); $118,000; 12 months; (Support from: NASA-Study Environmental Signal Transduction - Total Grant $118,000) INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY University of Arizona; Dean DellaPenna; Expression & Function of the Tomato B-Subunit During Growth and Development; (IBN-9408826 A000, A001); $83,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $88,000) University of Arizona; H. D VanEtten; Biosynthesis of Isoflavonoid Phytoalexins in Pea; (MCB-9319733 A000); $150,000; 36 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Integrative Plant Biology, Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function Pgm - Total Grant $300,000) University of California-Berkeley; Russell L Jones; The Role of Protons in Integrating the Activities of Endosperm and Embryo in Germinating Cereal Grains; (IBN-9306355 A001); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000) University of California-Berkeley; Patricia C Zambryski; In vitro Reconstruction and Biochemical Characterization of the Agrobacterium T-DNA Transfer Process; (IBN-8915613 A004); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) University of California-Davis; Arnold J Bloom; Chilling and Ammonium Absorption in Wild and Cultivated Tomatoes; (IBN-9306521 A001); $98,834; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $98,834) University of California-Davis; Judy Callis; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9158453 A003); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $25,000) University of California-Davis; Judy Callis; Characterization of Ubiquitin Pathway in Higher Plants; (IBN-9306759 A001); $113,148; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $113,148) University of California-Davis; John J Harada; Regulation of Glyoxysome Formation During Higher Plant Development; (IBN-9317526 A000, A001); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $125,000) University of California-Davis; William J Lucas; Integrated Studies on the Cellular, Physiological and Developmental Roles Played by Higher Plant Plasmodesmata; (IBN-9406974 A000); $184,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $184,000) University of California-Davis; Donald A Phillips, Clarence I Kado; Collaborative Project: Defining Plant Signals That Structure Microbial Communities in the Rhizosphere; (IBN-9218567 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000) University of California-Davis; Raymond L Rodriguez, Bruce R Thomas; Metabolic Regulation of Gene Expression During Cereal Seedling Development; (IBN-9408369 A000); $180,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $180,000) University of California-Riverside; Julia Bailey-Serres; Functions of the Acidic Ribosomal Proteins of Maize; (IBN-9315015 A000); $80,140; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,140) University of California-Riverside; Timothy J Close; The Role of Dehydration-Induced Proteins in Plants; (IBN-9205269 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Riverside; Justin K Roberts; Synthesis Metabolism and Compartmentation of Malate in Maize Roots; (IBN-9310850 A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000) University of California-Riverside; Linda L Walling; The Role of Leucine Aminopeptidase in Plant Defense; (IBN-9318260 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000) Keystone Center; Natasha V Raikhel, Christopher J Lamb; Conference on Plant Cell Biology: Mechanisms, Molecular Machinery, Signals and Pathways to Be Held at Taos, New Mexico, January 7-13, 1995; (MCB-9412969 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function Program, Cell Biology - Total Grant $15,000) Carnegie Institution of Washington; Winslow R Briggs; Biochemical and Molecular Studies of the Transduction of Blue Light Signals in Higher Plants; (IBN-9118392 A003); $85,230; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $85,230) Fellowships; Mark R Alfenito; Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Plant Biology; (BIR-9203798 A001); $32,400; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $32,400) Fellowships; Shawn L Anderson; Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Plant Biology; (BIR-9104325 A001); $32,400; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $32,400) Fellowships; David E Somers; Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Plant Biology; (BIR-9403981 A000); $68,100; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $68,100) Fellowships; Timothy J Strabala; Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Plant Biology; (BIR-9203793 A001); $32,400; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $32,400) University of Delaware; Dennis A Schaff; SGER: Cytokinin Synthesis in Plants; (IBN-9420775 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $50,000) University of Florida; Jacqueline K Burns; CAA: Identification of the Citrus Fruit Pectinesterase Gene(s); (IBN-9407179 A000); $37,460; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $37,460) University of Florida; Charles L Guy; The Functions of the Stress 70 Molecular Chaperones in Spinach; (IBN-9317540 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) University of Florida; Larkin C Hannah; Gene Enzyme and Physiological Characterization of shrunken-2 Isoalleles; (IBN-9316887 A000); $103,994; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $103,994) University of Florida; Alice C Harmon; Isoenzymes of Soybean Calcium-Dependent Protein Kinase; (IBN-9117837 A002); $79,999; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $79,999) University of Florida; Karen E Koch, Donald R McCarty; Genetic and Molecular Analysis of Sucrose Metabolism in Maize; (IBN-9205213 A002); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $85,000) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; Mark A Schell, Timothy P Denny; Molecular Basis of Phytopathogenicity of Pseudomonas solanacearum; (IBN-9117544 A002); $80,114; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,114) Iowa State University; Patrick S Schnable, Basil J Nikolau; Molecular Biology of Cuticular Wax Biosynthesis; (IBN-9316832 A000); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $95,000) University of Iowa; Jonathan E Poulton; Temporal and Spatial Regulation of Cyanogenesis in Plants; (IBN-9218929 A001); $93,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $93,000) University of Idaho; David J Oliver; Genetic Control of TCA Cycle During Seed Germination; (IBN-9306223 A001, A002); $105,700; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $105,700) DePaul University; John V Dean; RUI: Glutathione S-transferase Enzyme(s) and the Conjugation of Plant Phenolics; (IBN-9119296 A002); $67,973; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $67,973) Indiana University Bloomington; Mark Estelle; Molecular Characterization of the AXR2 Gene of Arabidopsis; (IBN-9307134 A001); $98,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $98,000) Indiana University Bloomington; Valerie M Sponsel; Action of Le and Lip1 Genes in Controlling Stem Growth of Pisum by Gibberellins and Light; (IBN-9318358 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000) Indiana University Bloomington; John C Watson; Photoregulated Protein Kinases in Plants; (IBN-9496325 A000); $76,900; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $76,900) Purdue University Research Foundation; Michael E Foley; Gene Regulation of Dormancy in Avena fatua Embryos; (IBN-9318055 A000, A001); $205,000; 36 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $205,000) Purdue University Research Foundation; Ralph L Nicholson, Peter B Goldsbrough, Larry G Butler; Biochemical Basis of Phytoalexin Synthesis in Sorghum; (IBN-9105943 A002); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $85,000) University of Kentucky Research Foundation; Joseph Chappell; Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Sesquiterpene Cyclase and Squalene Synthetase from Tobacco; (IBN-9408152 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) University of Kentucky Research Foundation; Gerald A Rosenthal; Metabolic and Biochemical Studies of Nonprotein Amino Acids; (IBN-9302875 A001, A002); $84,755; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $84,755) Louisiana State University Baton Rouge; James V Moroney; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-8957037 A005); $37,500; 8 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $37,500) Louisiana State University Baton Rouge; James V Moroney; The Components of the CO2 Concentrating Mechanism of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; (IBN-9304662 A001, A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $105,000) Massachusetts General Hospital; Jenq-Yunn Sheen; Regulatory Mechanisms of Metabolic Repression in Higher Plants; (IBN-9221086 A001); $103,983; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $103,983) Goucher College; Robert D Slocum; RUI: Regulation of the Pyrimidine Pathway in Plants; (IBN-9318479 A000); $201,000; 36 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $201,000) University of Maryland College Park; John C Watson; Photoregulated Protein Kinases in Plants; (IBN-9118226 A002); $3,100; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $3,100) Michigan State University; Frans J deBruijn; Collaborative Project: Defining Plant Signals that Structure Microbial Communities in the Rhizosphere; (IBN-9402659 A000); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $40,000) Michigan State University; Robert S Bandurski, Andrew J Szerszen; Control of Plant Hormone Levels; (IBN-9407617 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Michigan State University; John A Breznak; Symbiotic Decomposition of Lignocellulose by Termites; (IBN-9106636 A004); $81,383; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Michigan State University; G. A De Zoeten, S A Demler; Molecular Analysis of the Aphid Transmission of Pea Enation Mosaic Virus; (IBN-9105334 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Michigan State University; Pamela J Green; Analysis of the Ribonucleases of Arabidopsis thaliana; (IBN-9408052 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000) Michigan State University; Raymond Hammerschmidt, Michael Zook, Shauna C Somerville; Biosynthesis and Function of Camalexin, the Arabidopsis Phytoalexin; (IBN-9220912 A001); $74,522; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $74,522) Michigan State University; Hans Kende; Regulation of Growth in Rice; (IBN-9407763 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Michigan State University; Lee McIntosh; Regulation of Plant Respiration: Genetics, Biochemistry, and Biophysics; (IBN-9407979 A000); $81,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $81,000) Michigan Technological University; Vincent L Chiang, Wilbur H Campbell; A Unique Metabolic Response of Conifers to Environmental Compression Stress; (IBN-9118386 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Cindy B Tong; Characterization & Purification of an Endogenous Ethylene Trigger; (IBN-9218347 A001); $47,364; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $47,364) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Carroll P Vance, J. Stephen Gantt; Molecular Control of Ammonia Assimilation in Alfalfa Root Nodules; (IBN-9206890 A002); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $75,000) University of Missouri-Columbia; Robert E Sharp, Eric S Ober; Role of Abscisic Acid in the Regulation of Root Growth at Low Water Potentials; (IBN-9306935 A001); $72,217; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $72,217) Washington University; Tuan-hua D Ho; Hormonal Regulation of Gene Expression in Cereal Aleurone Layers; (IBN-9408900 A000); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $95,000) Montana State University; Timothy R McDermott; Physiology and Genetics of Phosphorus Metabolism in Rhizobium; (IBN-9413485 A000); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $35,000) Montana State University; Robert A Sharrock; Structure and Function of the Arabidopsis Phytochrome Photoreceptor Family; (IBN-9407864 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $85,000) North Carolina State University at Raleigh; Margaret E Daub; Characterization of Resistance Mechanisms to the Photosensitizing Compound Cercosporin; (MCB-9205578 A002); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $90,000) Wake Forest University; Gloria K Muday; The Role of the Actin Cytoskeleton in Regulation of Auxin Transport; (IBN-9318250 A000); $123,555; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $123,555) University of Nebraska at Lincoln; Raymond Chollet; Posttranslational Regulation of Pep-Carboxylase Activity in Higher Plants; (MCB-9315928 A000); $56,000; 12 months; (Support from: Metabolic Biochemistry, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $106,000) University of Nebraska at Lincoln; Eric Davies; Wound-Evoked Changes in Transcription: The Role of Electrical Signals; (IBN-9310508 A001); $64,800; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $64,800) Dartmouth College; Mary L Guerinot; Iron Uptake in Arabidopsis thaliana; (IBN-9318093 A000, A001); $78,677; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $78,677) Dartmouth College; Judith M Jacobs; The Terminal Enzymes of Heme Synthesis in Plants; (IBN-9205174 A002); $72,410; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $72,410) Rutgers University New Brunswick; Faith C Belanger, Bradley I Hillman; Characterization of a Novel Fungal Protease Expressed in the Endophytic Infection of Poa ampla; (IBN-9408035 A000); $120,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $120,000) Rutgers University New Brunswick; Thomas Leustek; Characterization of the Genes for Sulfate Activation from Higher Plants; (IBN-9408031 A000); $140,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $140,000) New Mexico State University; Champa Sengupta-Gopalan; Impairment of Root GS Activity in Alfalfa by Antisense RNA Technology and Its Effect on NO3-Assimilation, Nodulation and N2-Fixation; (IBN-9220142 A001); $108,721; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $108,721) Cold Spring Harbor Lab Quantitative Biology; Terri I Grodzicker; Arabidopsis Molecular Genetics Course; (IBN-9318309 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Plant and Microbial Development Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics, Genetics and Nucleic Acids Program - Total Grant $60,000) Cornell University - State; Roger M Spanswick, Lynn W Jelinski; Control of the Partitioning of Photosynthate to Developing Seeds; (IBN-9316737 A000); $194,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $194,000) CUNY Queens College; Timothy W Short; Photomorphogenesis in Plants; (IBN-9421770 A000); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $35,000) Case Western Reserve University; Christopher D Town; Auxin Conjugation in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9320120 A000, A001); $121,750; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $121,750) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Wolfgang D Bauer; Bradyrhizobium Rhizobitoxine Mutants with Altered Host-Range; (IBN-9221878 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $100,000) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Michael L Evans; Coordination of the NASA/NSF Joint Program in Plant Biology; (IBN-9421856 A000); $0; 12 months; (Support from: NASA-Study Environmental Signal Transduction, Cell Biology - Total Grant $60,000) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Roger P Hangarter; Blue Light Perception and Signal Transduction Mechanisms in Plants; (IBN-9408166 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Ohio State University Research Foundation; P. E Kolattukudy; Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Defense Barriers of Plants; (IBN-9318544 A000); $120,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $120,000) University of Dayton; Donald R Geiger; Regulation of Diurnal Carbohydrate Reserves and Translocation; (IBN-9205966 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Oregon State University; David W. S Mok, Machteld C Mok; Isolation and Characterization of Genes Encoding Cytokinin Metabolic Enzymes; (IBN-9116490 A002); $83,891; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $83,891) Fellowships; Karen L vanZee; Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Plant Biology; (BIR-9404003 A000); $64,800; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $64,800) Reed College; David A Dalton; RUI: Peroxide Metabolism in Legume Root Nodules; (IBN-9206453 A002); $48,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $48,000) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Daniel J Cosgrove; Molecular Biology and Developmental Functions of Wall Extension Proteins (Expansins) in Plant Cell Enlargement; (MCB-9317864 A000, A001); $66,031; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $128,762) University of Pennsylvania; Joseph R Ecker; Molecular Genetic Analysis of Ethylene Insensitive Loci in Arabidopsis; (IBN-9205342 A002, A003); $113,167; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $143,167) Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences: Summer 1994; (IBN-9400777 A000); $14,000; 12 months; (Support from: Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $150,000) Gordon Research Conferences; Michael F Thomashow; Gordon Research Conference on Temperature Stress in Plant, Oxnard, California, January 29 - February 3, 1995; (IBN-9414040 A000); $7,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $7,000) South Dakota State University; Fedora Sutton; NASA/NSF Collaborative Research: Evaluating Phytohormone Signal Transduction Using Xenopus oocytes; (IBN-9416035 A000); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, NASA-Study Environmental Signal, Transduction, Physiology and Behavior - Total Grant $129,000); Midwestern State University; Magaly Rincon; RUI: Mechanisms of Aluminum Accumulation in Intact Roots and Intact Cells of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L. ); (IBN-9318660 A000); $80,000; 27 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000) Texas A&M University Research Foundation; James C Carrington; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9158559 A004); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $62,500) University of Texas at Austin; Mona C Mehdy; Positive and Negative Mechanisms Regulating Genes in Plant Defense; (IBN-9118194 A002, A003); $94,750; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $94,750) University of Texas at Austin; Mona C Mehdy; Mechanisms of mRNA Destabilization During the Plant Defense Response; (IBN-9409089 A000); $118,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $118,000) Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Asim Esen; Tissue-Specific Expression and Subcellular Localization of Maize Beta-Glucosidase; (IBN-9318134 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000) University of Vermont and State Agricultural College; Mary L Tierney; Molecular Analysis of PRP Insolubilization and Wound-induced Expression; (IBN-9396239 A002); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $110,000) Washington State University; John A Browse; Lipid Metabolism and Photosynthesis in Fatty Acid Mutants of Arabidopsis; (IBN-9407902 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Washington State University; Rodney Croteau; Plant Terpene Metabolism: Monoterpene Hydroxylases and Sesquiterpene Cyclases; (IBN-9104983 A003, A004); $84,550; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $84,550) Washington State University; Gerald E Edwards; Efficiency of Photosystem II and Carbon Assimilation in C4 Plants; (IBN-9317756 A000); $58,568; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $58,568) Washington State University; Howard D Grimes, William D Hitz; Mechanisms of Sucrose Transport in the Soybean Cotyledon; (IBN-9218811 A001); $87,838; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $87,838) Washington State University; Clarence A Ryan; Signal Transduction Pathways for Inducible Plant Defense Genes; (IBN-9117795 A002); $105,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $105,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Ray F Evert; Structure-Function Relations in the Leaves of Maize and Barley: Sink-to-Source Conversion; (IBN-9320218 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $80,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Thomas D Sharkey; Regulation and Physiological Role of Isoprene Emission from Plants; (IBN-9317900 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $85,000) University of Wyoming; Thomas C Vogelmann, William K Smith; Leaf Structural Properties that Influence Photosynthesis: Interactions Between Gradients of Light and Photosynthetic Capacity; (IBN-9409139 A000); $70,082; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $70,082) ECOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIONARY PHYSIOLOGY Auburn University; Raymond P Henry; Carbonic Anhydrase and the Evolution of Cellular CO2 Transport; (IBN-9304844 A001); $4,937; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $4,937) University of Alabama at Birmingham; David W Kraus, Jeannette E Doeller; Heme Proteins in Sulfide-Oxidizing Bacteria/Mollusc Symbioses; (IBN-9118048 A002); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $75,000) Arizona State University; Jeffrey R Hazel; Cholesterol and the Thermal Adaptation of Membranes in Poikilotherms; (IBN-9205234 A003, A005); $92,346; 12 months; (Support from: Teacher Enhancement Program, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $93,346) Arizona State University; Glenn E Walsberg; Color-Independent Adjustment of Solar Heat Gain in Animals; (IBN-9107470 A004, A005); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $60,000) University of Arizona; Stephen H Wright; Cell Volume Regulation in Bivalves: Response to Fluctuating Salinity; (IBN-9407997 A000); $180,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $180,000) California State University-Fullerton Foundation; Kathryn A Dickson; RUI: Does Maintenance of Elevated Muscle Temperatures in Tunas Result in Increased Swimming Performance?; (IBN-9318065 A000); $95,171; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $110,171) Deep Springs College; Joseph M Szewczak; RUI: Control of Ventilation and Acid-Base State in Heterothermic Mammals; (IBN-9206441 A002); $18,054; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $18,054) San Diego State University Foundation; Carol A Beuchat; Integration of Water and Energy Balance in Hummingbirds; (IBN-9307024 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: EHR Act in Sci,Eng & Math for Persons with Disabil, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $48,000) San Francisco State University; Alissa J Arp; Sulfide Detoxification Mechanisms of the Epithelia of Urechis Caupo; (IBN-9218732 A002, A003); $89,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $89,000) Stanford University; Ward B Watt; Thermoregulation and Physiological Performance; (IBN-9220583 A001); $88,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $88,000) University of California-Berkeley; Robert J Full; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9058138 A006, A007, A008,); $72,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $72,500) University of California-Berkeley; Robert J Full; Diversity of Terrestrial Locomotor Design: Mechanics and Energetics; (IBN-9205844 A002, A003); $98,211; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $98,211) University of California-Berkeley; Robert J Full; Dissertation Research: Effects of Physiological Capacity on Locomotor Performance; (IBN-9321458 A000); $4,404; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $4,404) University of California-Davis; Paul Baumann; Symbiotic Association of Aphids: Biochemical Role of the Prokaryotic Endosymbiont; (MCB-9402813 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Microbial Genetics, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Genetics and Nucleic Acids Program - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Davis; John H Crowe, Lois M Crowe; Mechanisms of Destabilization of Membranes in Anhydrobiotic Organisms; (IBN-9308581 A001); $89,251; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $89,251) University of California-Irvine; Albert F Bennett; Physiological Basis of Metabolism and Activity: The Thermal Dependence of Muscle Function; (IBN-9118346 A002); $117,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $117,000) University of California-Irvine; Albert F Bennett; Experimental Evolutionary Studies of Temperature Adaptation; (IBN-9208662 A003); $62,806; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $62,806) University of California-Irvine; George V Lauder; Systematics and Function: Feeding Mechanisms in Ray-Finned Fishes; (IBN-9119502 A002, A003); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $98,683) University of California-Los Angeles; Blaire Van Valkenburgh; Testing Alternative Hypotheses for Patterns of Tooth Breakage in Carnivores; (IBN-9405916 A000); $50,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $50,000) Colorado State University; Gary C Packard, Kirk Miller; Effect of the Nest Environment on Survival by Embryonic and Neonatal Turtles; (IBN-9305875 A001); $28,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $28,000) Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory; Ward B Watt; Biochemical and Population Aspects of Bioenergetic Evolution; (IBN-9119411 A004); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $85,000) University of Colorado at Boulder; Cynthia Carey; CRB: Role of Immune Function and Disease in Amphibian Disappearances; (DEB-9400333 A000); $13,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $68,000) University of Colorado at Boulder; Steven C Hand; Regulation of Protein Synthesis and Degradation During Invertebrate Quiescence; (IBN-9306652 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $110,000) University of Colorado at Boulder; James Hanken; Evolution of Endocrine Control in Direct-Developing Amphibians; (IBN-9321572 A000); $9,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $9,000) University of Colorado at Boulder; Russell K Monson, Steven K Schmidt; Resource Storage in Alpine Plants; (IBN-9207627 A003); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $88,303) University of Colorado at Boulder; Gregory K Snyder; Functional Significance of CNS Microvascular Geometry; (IBN-9120144 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $90,000) University of Colorado at Denver; Joseph K. E Ortega; RUI: Growth Equations for Sporangiophores of Phycomyces: Environmental and Sensory Responses; (IBN-9103760 A005); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000) University of Connecticut; Janine N Caira; Analysis of Scolex Morphology and Attachment Site Configuration at the Host/Parasite Interface; (IBN-9007613 A004); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000) Fellowships; Stephen C Grace; Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Plant Biology; (BIR-9403968 A000); $67,400; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $67,400) Florida Atlantic University; William R Brooks; Chemical Mediation of Shell-related Behaviors in Hermit Crabs; (IBN-9412679 A000); $46,047; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $46,047) Florida State University; Peter C Wainwright; Evolution of Organismal Design: Functional Morphology of Tetraodontiform Fishes; (IBN-9306672 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $100,000) University of Florida; David M Eissenstat; Factors Affecting Root Life-Span in Citrus; (IBN-9306872 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $85,000) University of Miami; Patrick Walsh; Regulation and Function of Urea Synthesis in Teleost Fish; (IBN-9118819 A002); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $70,000) University of South Florida; Philip J Motta; A Functional Morphological Analysis of the Feeding Mechanism in Two Species of Galeomorph Sharks; (IBN-9117371 A003); $4,775; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $4,775) University of Hawaii Manoa; Gregory A Ahearn; Mechanisms of Intestinal Nutrient Transport and Their Regulation in Fish; (IBN-9116290 A002, A003); $86,001; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $86,001) Iowa State University; Stephen H Bishop; Metabolic Control of Intracellular Organic Solute Accumulation During Salt Stress; (IBN-9214472 A001); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $75,000) American Society of Zoologists; Alissa J Arp, Charles R Fisher; Symposium: Life with Sulfide to Be Held December 27-30, 1993, in Los Angeles, CA.; (IBN-9318034 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $3,000) Bradley University; Kelly McConaughay, James S Coleman; RUI: Testing Optimal Partitioning and Plant Strategy Theories: Do Conclusions Differ When Functional Adjustments are Explicitly Distinguished from Ontogenetic Drift?; (IBN-9408120 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $50,000) DePaul University; Stanley A Cohn; RUI: Physiology and Ecology of Diatom Motility; (IBN-9407279 A000); $55,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $70,000) Field Museum of Natural History; Mark W Westneat; Functional Morphology of Aquatic Locomotion in Labrid Fishes; (IBN-9407253 A000); $54,958; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $54,958) Lake Forest College; William E Zamer; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9057315 A006); $52,572; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $52,572) Northern Illinois University; Neil W Blackstone; Mechanisms of Heterochrony in Colonial Marine Hydroids; (IBN-9407049 A000); $90,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $90,000) University of Chicago; Barbara A Block; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-8958225 A007); $37,500; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $37,500) University of Chicago; Martin E Feder, Michael Dickinson, Susan L Lindquist; Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology of the Stress Response and Stress Proteins; (IBN-9408216 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $90,000) Indiana University Bloomington; Ellen D Ketterson, Val Nolan; Hormones and Avian Life Histories: Exploring the Mechanistic and Functional Bases of Fecundity Trade-offs in a Male Bird; (IBN-9408061 A000); $275,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $275,000) Harvard University; Richard C Lewontin; Dissertational Improvement: Costs of Reproduction in the House Mouse; (IBN-9411540 A000); $13,329; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $13,329) Tufts University; Frances S Chew; Collaborative Research: Chemical and Sensory Basis of Hostplant Specificity; (IBN-9108987 A003); $3,200; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $3,200) Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute; Paul V Dunlap; Cyclic Amp and Symbiosis in a Bioluminescent Bacterium; (MCB-9408266 A000); $90,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Biochemistry & Molecular Structure & Function Program - Total Grant $180,000) Johns Hopkins University; David B Weishampel; Living Rhinocerotids and Their Diets as Tests of Paleontologic Approaches to Herbivore-Plant Interactions; (IBN-9318747 A000, A001); $13,402; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Long Term Projects in Environmental Biolgoy Pgm, Systematics and Population Biology Program - Total Grant $33,402) Johns Hopkins University; Raimond L Winslow; Modeling the Cardiac Sinus node and Atrium on a Massively Parallel Computer; (BIR-9117847 A002); $32,500; 12 months; (Support from: Bioengineering, Computational Mathematics, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $85,500) University of Maryland College Park; Larry Davis, Ramalingam R Chellappa, Joseph F Ja'Ja'; High Performance Computing for Land Cover Dynamics; (BIR-9318183 A002); $175,000; 12 months; (Support from: Robotics and Machine Intelligence, ARPA-NSF Grand Challenge, Climate Dynamics Program, Advanced Scientific Computing Centers, Ecology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $809,300) University of Maryland College Park; Sidney K Pierce; The Mechanism of Glycine Betaine Mediated Cellular Osmoregulation; (IBN-9117248 A002); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $90,000) University of Maine; J. Malcolm Shick, Walter C Dunlap; Sources and Functions of Defenses Against Solar UV Radiation and Photooxidative Stress in Sea Urchins; (IBN-9316426 A000); $118,627; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $118,627) Hope College; Christine T Oswald; RUI: EROC: Environmental Influence on Renal and Neuroendocrine Function; (IBN-9318549 A000); $180,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $180,000) Michigan State University; John A Breznak; Symbiotic Decomposition of Lignocellulose by Termites; (IBN-9106636 A004); $8,617; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Integrative Plant Biology - Total Grant $90,000) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Michael M Martin, Raymond V Barbehenn; The Peritrophic Envelope as a Barrier to Absorption of Ingested Allelochemicals in Insect Herbivores; (IBN-9407128 A000); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $75,000) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Terry Root; PYI: Relationship Between Physiological Tolerances and Distribution and Abundance of North American Songbirds; (IBN-9058031 A004); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $62,500) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Peter B Reich; PYI: Plant Ecophysiology of Temperate and Tropical Forest Systems; (IBN-9296005 A003); $37,500; 6 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $37,500) University of Missouri-Saint Louis; Stephen S Mulkey, S. J Wright; Coordination of Leaf Physiology and Morphology with Variations in Resources Available to Two Neotropical Tree Species; (IBN-9220759 A001); $61,004; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $61,004) University of Montana; Dona F Boggs, Kenneth P Dial; Impact of Flight Kinematics on Respiration; (IBN-9206673 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,000) Duke University; H. Frederick Nijhout; Physiological Control of Gene Expression in a Seasonal Polyphenism; (IBN-9220211 A001); $117,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $117,000) Duke University; Kathleen K Smith; Craniofacial Development in Eutherian and Metatherian Mammals; (IBN-9407616 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $50,000) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; William M Kier; Muscle Development in Squid: An Integrated Analysis of Muscle Fiber Specialization; (IBN-9219495 A001); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $115,000) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; William M Kier, Sonke Johnsen; Dissertational Improvement: Polarization Sensitivity in Ophiuroids: The Structure and Ecological Function of a Diffuse Photic System; (IBN-9411834 A000); $8,246; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $8,246) Wake Forest University; Stephen M Gatesy; Avian Neuromuscular Diversity: The Evolution of Muscle Morphology, Function and Development; (IBN-9407367 A000); $153,419; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $183,419) Princeton University; Carlos Martinez del Rio; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9258505 A002, A003); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $33,800) Princeton University; Carlos Martinez del Rio; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9258505 A002, A003); $8,800; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $33,800) University of New Mexico; Howard L Snell, Donald B Miles; The Roles of Natural and Sexual Selection in the Evolution of Sexual Dimorphism in Body-Size; (IBN-9207895 A003); $60,002; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $60,002) University of New Mexico; Paul J Watson; Behavioral Energetics and Metabolic Competence; (IBN-9321326 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $60,165) University of Nevada Las Vegas; Warren W Burggren; Embryonic Hemodynamics: Ontogeny and Environmental Modifiers; (IBN-9307832 A001, A002); $105,589; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $105,589) University of Nevada Reno; Jack P Hayes; Whole-animal Physiological Performance: Natural Selection and Phenotypic Plasticity; (IBN-9410693 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $70,000) Boyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research; Jonathan P Comstock; Climate and Plant Water-Use Characteristics; (IBN-9496093 A001); $95,231; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $95,231) Colgate University; Eileen Zerba; RPG: Physiological and Behavioral Responses of Birds to Global Climate Change; (IBN-9306571 A001); $0; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $2,538) Cornell University - Endowed; Todd E Dawson; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9357274 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $100,000) Cornell University - State; Paul P Feeny; Chemical Ecology of Swallowtail Butterflies; (IBN-9119674 A002); $128,408; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $128,408) Cornell University - State; C. Drew Harvell; Coloniality, Carbon Allocation, and Inducible Defenses in a Modular Organism; (IBN-9408228 A000); $185,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $185,000) Cornell University - State; David W Winkler; The Seasonal Decline in Avian Clutch Size: Parental Condition or Environmental Deterioration?; (IBN-9207231 A003, A004); $56,511; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $56,511) Syracuse University; James S Coleman, Richard L Hallberg; Responses of Plants to Acute and Chronic Heat Stress in a High-CO2 Environment: Linking Molecular Biology with Physiological Ecology; (IBN-9207203 A003); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $60,000) Syracuse University; James S Coleman; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9357302 A001, A002); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $75,000) SUNY at Binghamton; Kathleen L Horwath; Regulation of Antifreeze Protein Production in Insects: An In Vitro Approach; (IBN-9207044 A001); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $75,000) Miami University; Richard E Lee, David L Denlinger; Insect Cold-Hardiness and Diapause: Regulatory Relationships; (IBN-9305809 A001); $12,000; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $12,000) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Glen R Needham, Warren C Welbourn; IXth International Congress of Acarology; July 17-22, 1994; Columbus, Ohio; (DEB-9317978 A000); $4,000; 8 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Systematics and Population Biology Program - Total Grant $12,000) Oklahoma State University; Robert L Lochmiller; Immunological Mechanisms of Nutritional-Induced Regulation of Offspring Survival; (IBN-9318066 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $120,000) Oregon State University; Robert T Mason; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9357245 A001, A002); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $30,000) Oregon State University; George N Somero; Fine-scale Adaptation to Temperature: A Physiological, Biochemical and Molecular Analysis Using Congeneric Species; (IBN-9206660 A002, A003); $125,845; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $125,845) University of Oregon Eugene; Richard W Castenholz; Adaptation of Cyanobacteria to High Solar Irradiance: UV-Shielding Compounds; (IBN-9219273 A002); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $70,000) University of Oregon Eugene; Richard B Emlet; PYI: Development of an Integrated Developmental and Evolutionary Model for a Marine Organism; (IBN-9396004 A003, A004, A005); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $67,500) University of Oregon Eugene; Nora B Terwilliger; Structure, Function and Ontogeny of Invertebrate Respiratory Proteins; (IBN-9217530 A001, A002); $79,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $79,000) Duquesne University; Olushola A Adeyeye; RUI: Mechanisms of Surviving Starvation by the Soft Tick, Ornithodoros tuicata; (IBN-9220126 A001); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $70,000) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Heidi M Appel, Ken Feldman; Oak Tannins, Gypsy Moths, and LdNPV: Anti-Viral Activity Depends on Oxidation and Covalent Binding of Gallotannins to Viral Proteins; (IBN-9407308 A000); $92,928; 12 months; (Support from: Methodology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $122,928) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; James H Marden; Age-related Variation in Metabolism and Temperature Sensitivity in Muscle: Mechanisms and Evolutionary Implications; (IBN-9317969 A000, A001); $74,761; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $74,761) Temple University; Gregory L Florant; Carbohydrates and Lipid Utilization in Animals; (IBN-9204348 A003, A004); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $107,500) University of Pennsylvania; Robert E Ricklefs, Paul R Sievert; Dissertation Improvement: Water and Energy Balance Constraints on the Nesting Ecology of Tropical Seabirds; (IBN-9321759 A000); $5,616; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,616) University of Pennsylvania; Lawrence C Rome; Scaling of the Mechanics and Energetics of Mammalian Muscle Fibers with Body Size; (IBN-9205397 A002); $52,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $52,000) Brown University; George E Goslow; Morphological and Physiological Analysis of the Motor Units of the Major Flight Muscles in the Pigeon (Columba livia) and the Starling (Sturnus vulgaris); (IBN-9220097 A002); $61,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $61,000) Brown University; Douglass H Morse; Dissertation Improvement: Ecological Pressures Selecting for Dietary Plasticity During Migration in Two Neotropical Migratory Passerine Genera; (IBN-9411650 A000); $11,060; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $11,060) East Tennessee State University; Dorothy M Skinner; Cyclic Degradation and Synthesis of Crustacean Tissues and Their Control; (IBN-8907696 A005); $92,511; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $92,511) University of Texas at Austin; David P Crews; Temperature--Not Chromosomes--Determines the Sex of Certain Lower Vertebrates; (IBN-9205207 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $100,000) University of Texas at Austin; Mary Ann Rankin; The Nutritional Ecology of the Web of Nephila Clavipes; (IBN-9220934 A001, A002); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $70,000) University of Texas at Austin; Timothy Rowe; PYI: Ontogeny and Phylogeny of the Tetrapod Skeleton; (IBN-8958092 A005); $37,500; 0 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $37,500) University of Utah; Dennis M Bramble; Dissertation Research: Thoracic Specialization, Integration, and Locomotor Habit in the Lagomorpha; (IBN-9321638 A000); $5,939; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $5,939) University of Utah; James R Ehleringer; Use of Summer Precipitation Along a Summer Precipitation Gradient; (IBN-9208021 A002); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $70,000) University of Utah; John Sperry; Hydraulic Constraints on Transpiration and Stress Tolerance of Cold Desert Shrubs; (IBN-9319180 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $80,000) College of William and Mary; Sarah L Sanderson; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9458114 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $25,000) University of Richmond; Roni J Kingsley; RUI: Seasonal Turnover of Organic Matrix Collagen in Octocoral Spicules; (IBN-9205674 A002); $47,846; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $47,846) Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Erik T Nilsen; Regulation of Water Use by Rhododendron maximum on an Elevation Gradient at Coweeta (LTER); (IBN-9407129 A000); $50,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Long Term Projects in Environmental Biolgoy Pgm - Total Grant $100,000) University of Washington; Susan W Herring, Philip S Ulinski; 4th International Congress of Vertebrate Morphology, Chicago, Illinois, July 31-August 4, 1994; (IBN-9314202 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $9,000) University of Washington; Raymond B Huey; Experimental Evolution of Ecotherm Thermal Sensitivity; (IBN-9221620 A001, A002); $114,500; 15 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $114,500) University of Washington; Joel G Kingsolver; Morphological Determinants of Flight Performance and Fitness in Pieris Butterflies; (IBN-9220748 A001); $76,500; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $76,500) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Hannah V Carey; Regulation of Intestinal Function in a Mammalian Hibernator; (IBN-9306813 A001); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $85,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Theodore Garland; PYI: Studies in Evolutionary Physiology; (IBN-9157268 A005, A006); $65,000; 24 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $65,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; William H Karasov; Digestive Responses of Birds to Increased Demand for Food; (IBN-9318675 A000, A001); $223,747; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $223,747) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Dianna K Padilla; Functional and Evolutionary Analysis of an Inducible, Phenotypically Plastic Feeding Morphology; (IBN-9317293 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $80,000) University of Wyoming; Steven L Miller; Saprotrophic Responses by Ectomycorrhizal Fungi; (IBN-9318568 A000); $190,000; 36 months; (Support from: Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $190,000) INTEGRATIVE ANIMAL BIOLOGY University of Alabama at Birmingham; Thomas M Lincoln; Targeting of Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase in Smooth Muscle Cells; (IBN-9118405 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000) Lyon College; Scott W Peterson; RUI: Insulin Receptor Down Regulation in Erythrocytes; (IBN-9220361 A001); $57,765; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $57,765) University of Arkansas Medical Sciences Campus; Jeffrey R Hammersley, Rama N Reddy; Modeling the Lung: Computational Analysis of 3D Viscous Airflow Through Bifurcating Tubular Networks; (IBN-9206612 A003); $57,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $87,000) Arizona State University; Jon F Harrison; Insect Acid-Base Regulation; (IBN-9317784 A000, A001); $94,600; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $94,600) Northern Arizona University; Stan L Lindstedt; Collaborative Project: Muscle Energy Balance in vivo: Rattlesnake as a Model System; (IBN-9317527 A001); $3,900; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $3,900) University of Arizona; William H Dantzler; Renal Function in Vertebrates; (IBN-9001985 A003); $129,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Systems Physiology - Total Grant $129,000) University of Arizona; William H Dantzler; The Integrative Aspects of Fluid and Electrolyte Balance in Birds; (IBN-9220241 A002); $85,373; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $85,373) University of Arizona; Arthur T Winfree; Vortex Filaments in 3 Dimensional Excitable Media; (BIR-9216567 A001); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Statistical and Simulations, Computational Mathematics, Integrative Animal Biology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $105,000) University of California-Berkeley; Paul Licht; Comparative Physiology of Pituitary Hormones: Regulation of Secretion; (IBN-9020493 A006); $29,900; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $29,900) University of California-Irvine; Allen G Gibbs; Lipid Phase Transitions and Cuticular Permeability; (IBN-9317471 A000); $74,122; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $74,122) University of California-Irvine; James W Hicks; Physiological Role of Intracardiac Shunting in Chelonians; (IBN-9218936 A001); $73,943; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $73,943) University of California-San Diego; Jeffrey B Graham, Valmik Bhargava; A Comparative Study of Piscine Heart Function; (IBN-9316621 A000); $120,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $120,000) University of California-San Diego Scripps Institute of Oceanography; Jeffrey B Graham, Robert Shadwick; Continued Water Tunnel Studies with Tuna at Kewalo Basin, Hawaii; (OCE-9103739 A002); $12,500; 6 months; (Support from: Biological Oceanography, Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $25,000) University of California-San Francisco; Keith R Yamamoto; Factors that Effect Signal Transduction by Nuclear Receptors; (IBN-9307388 A001); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $135,000) University of California-Santa Cruz; Frank Talamantes; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone in the Placenta; (IBN-9407939 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $90,000) Colorado State University; Mary J Packard; The Mechanism and Control of Shell Calcium Mobilization; (IBN-9407136 A000); $79,921; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $79,921) University of Denver; Robert M Dores; Molecular Evolution of Holostean Pituitary Hormones; (IBN-9104707 A002); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $4,000) University of Connecticut; J. Larry Renfro; Vertebrate Renal Phosphate Transport; (IBN-9306619 A001); $65,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $65,000) University of Delaware; Milton H Stetson; Role of Prolactin in the Reproductive Physiology and Pelage Development of Three Highly Seasonal Rodents; (IBN-9318203 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $50,000) Florida State University; Piotr G Fajer; Crossbridge Orientation and Dynamics in Muscle Contraction; (IBN-9206658 A001); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $3,500) University of Florida; David H Evans; Natriuretic Peptides in Fishes: Molecular and Physiological Characterization; (IBN-9306997 A001, A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000) University of Florida; Richard W Moyer; The Genetics, Molecular Biology and Pathogenesis of Entomopoxvirus; (IBN-9406471 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000) University of Florida; Robin A Wallace, Kelly E Selman; Reproductive Cycling in Fundulus Heteroclitus; (IBN-9306123 A001); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000) University of South Florida; Denise R Cooper, Duane C Eichler; Identification of Cis-elements and Trans-acting Factors Involved in the Regulation of Alternative Splicing of Protein Kinase C Beta; (IBN-9318124 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $60,000) Morehouse School of Medicine; Myrtle J Thierry-Palmer; Vitamin D-binding Protein of Hepatic Cytosol; (IBN-9100393 A004); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $4,000) University of Hawaii Manoa; Gregory A Ahearn, Heinz Gert de Couet; Transport Physiology of Molecular Biology of the Invertebrate Electrogenic 2 Na/1 H Antiporter; (IBN-9317230 A000); $80,259; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,259) University of Iowa; Masataka Kawai; Cross-bridge Kinetics in Extracted/Reconstituted Muscle Fibers; (IBN-9318120 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $85,000) University of Iowa; Eugene Spaziani; Regulation and Biosynthesis of Ecdysteroid Hormones; (IBN-9221790 A001); $91,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $91,000) American Society of Zoologists; Nancy E Beckage, Marlene Zuk; Symposium: Parasitic Effects on Host Hormones and Behavior; (IBN-9406761 A000); $7,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $7,000) Illinois State University; David W Borst; The Regulation of Crustacean Development and Reproduction; (IBN-8919833 A007); $5,000; 6 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $5,000) Illinois State University; David W Borst; The Regulation of Crustacean Development and Reproduction; (IBN-9319206 A000); $150,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $150,000) Lake Forest College; David W Towle; RUI: Molecular Regulation of Sodium Transport Systems in Euryhaline Animals; (IBN-9407261 A000); $74,712; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $74,712) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Janice M Bahr, Jane A Jackson; Regulation of Ovulation in the Domestic Hen; (IBN-9207535 A002, A003); $83,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $83,000) University of Notre Dame; Frederick W Goetz; Isolation and Characterization of Progestin Specific Messenger RNAs from the Yellow Perch Ovary at Ovulation; (IBN-9408012 A000); $160,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $160,000) University of Kentucky; Grace M Jones; Larval Transcription Factor Mediating Juvenile Hormone Suppression of Genes; (IBN-9318247 A000); $83,458; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $83,458) Louisiana State University Baton Rouge; Joseph F Siebenaller; Adaptation of G Protein-Coupled Signaling to Hydrostatic Pressure; (IBN-9407205 A000); $80,589; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,589) Louisiana State University Baton Rouge; John M Trant; A Molecular Study of Elasmobranch Steroidogenesis; (IBN-9219926 A001); $10,000; 6 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $10,000) Boston University; Ian P Callard, D. Stephen Charnock-Jones; Down Regulation of Vitellogenin Synthesis: Physiological and Molecular Mechanisms; (IBN-9407348 A000); $100,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $100,000) Brandeis University; Susan Lowey; Physical-Chemical Basis of the Contractile Mechanism; (IBN-9119570 A002); $88,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $88,000) Harvard University; Farish A Jenkins; Mammalian Respiratory-Locomotor Integration; (IBN-9419077 A000); $62,495; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $62,495) University of Massachusetts Amherst; Chih-Ming Yin, John G Stoffolano; Midgut Hormone: A Newly Discovered Endocrine Link Between Diet and the Neuroendocrine System in Phormia Regina (Meigen); (IBN-9306650 A000, A001); $97,978; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Animal Systems Physiology - Total Grant $97,978) Maryland Biotechnology Institute; Thomas T Chen, Chun-Mean Lin; Regulation of Expression of Fish Insulin-Like Growth Factor Genes; (IBN-9317132 A000); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Systems Physiology - Total Grant $95,000) University of Maryland College Park; Jadwiga M Giebultowicz, David A O'Brochta; Molecular Basis of the Circadian Mechanism; (MCB-9407943 A000); $35,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Genetics and Nucleic Acids Program - Total Grant $60,237) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Jessica Schwartz; Mechanism of Growth Hormone Action; (IBN-9221667 A001); $94,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $94,000) Wayne State University; Debra F Skafar; Estrogen and Progesterone Receptors: Ligands and Conformation Changes; (IBN-9407376 A000); $74,937; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $74,937) Saint Louis University; H. James Armbrecht; Regulation of Vitamin D Metabolism - Mechanism of Parathyroid Hormone Action; (IBN-9118003 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000) Duke University; Vance A Tucker; Aerodynamics of Parasite and Profile Drag in Avian Models; (DEB-9107222 A001); $85,027; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Systems Physiology - Total Grant $85,027) Duke University; Steven R Vigna; Comparative Physiology of Cholecystokinin and Gastrin; (IBN-9118986 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000) North Carolina State University at Raleigh; Charlotte E Farin; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9157841 A003); $46,640; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $46,640) North Carolina State University at Raleigh; Joseph C Hall; Presidential Young Investigator; (IBN-9315270 A001, A002); $51,678; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $51,678) North Carolina State University at Raleigh; Coby Schal; Biosynthesis of Hydrocarbons and Contact Sex Pheromone and Their Transport by Lipophorin; (IBN-9407372 A000); $64,983; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $64,983) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Lawrence I Gilbert; Neuropeptide Control of Ecdysone Biosynthesis; (IBN-9300164 A001, A002); $119,992; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Endocrinology - Total Grant $119,992) North Dakota State University Fargo; Mark A Sheridan; Hormonal Control of Lipid Metabolism in Fish; (IBN-9305544 A001); $11,080; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $11,080) North Dakota State University Fargo; Mark A Sheridan; Physiology of Somatostatin; (IBN-9406707 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000) Creighton University; J. M Conlon; Structural and Biological Characterization of Elasmobranch Urotensins; (IBN-9117387 A003, A004); $54,315; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Endocrinology - Total Grant $54,315) University of Nebraska at Lincoln; Anthony J Zera; Regulatory Determinants of JH-esterase Activity Polymorphism; (IBN-9105257 A003); $5,500; 6 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $5,500) Robert Wood Johnson Medical School; Laura T Goldsmith; RAS Proto-Oncogene Activity in Corpus Lutem Function; (IBN-9206145 A002); $99,929; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $99,929) New Mexico State University; Ceil A Herman; Mechanisms of Leukotriene Biosynthesis and Physiological Action in Amphibians; (IBN-9318047 A000); $88,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Systems Physiology - Total Grant $88,000) University of New Mexico School of Medicine; John A Trotter; Molecular Organization in Mutable Collagenous Tissues; (IBN-9404557 A000); $84,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $84,000) University of Nevada Reno; Gary J Blomquist, Ronald C Reitz; Endocrine Regulation of Sex Phermone Production in the Housefly; (IBN-9220092 A001); $86,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $86,000) University of Nevada Reno; David A Schooley, Frank M Horodyski; Juvenile Hormone-Specific Epoxide Hydrolyase: Regulation and Characterization; (IBN-9205637 A002); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $85,000) University of Nevada Reno; John L Sutko, Judith A Airey; Development of a Model of Avian Skeletal Muscle Dysgenesis; (IBN-9306850 A001); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $70,000) Albany Medical College of Union University; Andrzej T Slominski, Joseph E Mazurkiewicz; Identification of Cells Expressing POMC in Skin; (IBN-9405242 A000); $160,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $160,000) Colgate University; Eileen Zerba; RPG: Physiological and Behavioral Responses of Birds to Global Climate Change; (IBN-9306571 A001); $2,538; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $2,538) Cornell University - State; Klaus W Beyenbach; Malpighian Tubule Transport Physiology: Mechanisms and Regulation; (IBN-9220464 A001); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $70,000) New York University; Charles Peskin; Cardiac Fluid Dynamics and the Immersed Boundary Method; (BIR-9302545 A001); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Animal Systems Physiology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $145,000) SUNY at Stony Brook; Reginald P Tewarson; Mathematical Sciences: Parallel Algorithms for Ordinary Differential Equations- Applications in Kidney Modeling; (DMS-9216614 A001); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Animal Systems Physiology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $50,000) Ohio University; Mary Ella Chamberlin; Changes in Insect Epithelial Metabolism and Active Ion Transport; (IBN-9407313 A000); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $95,000) Ohio University; Frank M Horodyski; Molecular Analysis of an Allatotropin in Manduca Sexta; (IBN-9307051 A001, A002); $78,499; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $78,499) Wright State University; Michele G Wheatly; Support for the Symposium "Calcium Regulation: Mechanisms and Control in Crustaceans and Lower Vertebrates"; (IBN-9316332 A000); $6,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $6,000) University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center; Siribhinya Benyajati; Integrated Studies of Vertebrate Renal Taurine Transport; (IBN-9306555 A001, A002); $83,322; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Animal Systems Physiology - Total Grant $83,322) University of Oklahoma Norman Campus; Penny M Hopkins, David S Durica; Ecdysteroid and Retinoid Receptors in Crustacea: Expression in Regenerating Limbs; (IBN-9408342 A000); $84,942; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $84,942) University of Oregon Eugene; Richard B Emlet; PYI: Development of an Integrated Developmental and Evolutionary Model for a Marine Organism (IBN-9396004 A003, A004, A005); $5,000, 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $67,500) Allegheny College; Susan M Rankin; RUI: Regulation of Reproduction in the Earwig, Anisolabis Annulipes; (IBN-9118275 A002); $42,757; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $42,757) Temple University; Gregory L Florant; Carbohydrates and Lipid Utilization in Animals; (IBN-9204348 A003, A004); $7,500; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology - Total Grant $107,500) Thomas Jefferson University; August Epple; Endogenous Modulation of Catecholamine Release; (IBN-9408427 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,000) University of Pittsburgh; Donald Benedict DeFranco; Nucleocytoplasmic Shuttling of Steroid and Thyroid Hormone Receptors; (IBN-9205253 A003); $99,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $99,000) University of Pittsburgh; Lewis A Jacobson; Neural Control of Proteolysis in Specific Muscle Cells; (IBN-9218839 A001); $75,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $75,000) University of Puerto Rico Medical Sciences Campus; Robert A Furilla; Vertebrate Breathing: Control by pH and Gas Oscillations; (IBN-9316434 A000); $71,232; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Systems Physiology - Total Grant $71,232) Brown University; David R Carrier; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9258243 A002); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $35,000) Brown University; David R Carrier; Role of the Axial Musculoskeletal System in Locomotion and Ventilation; (IBN-9306466 A001); $71,993; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $71,993) Brown University; Leon Goldstein; Cell Volume Regulation in Skate Erythrocytes; (IBN-9102215 A005, A006); $152,317; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $152,317) Brown University; Sharon M Swartz; The Biomechanics of Bat Flight: Skeletal Architecture and Functional Performance; (IBN-9119413 A003, A004); $56,290; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology, Animal Systems Physiology - Total Grant $56,290) Gordon Research Conferences; Russel J Reiter; 1994 Gordon Research Conference on Pineal Cell Biology January 24-28, 1994, Casa Serina Resort, Los Angeles, CA; (IBN-9318086 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $2,500) Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences: Summer 1994; (IBN-9400777 A000); $4,000; 12 months; (Support from: Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $150,000) University of South Carolina at Columbia; Rick J Krueger; RUI: Contribution of ACTH Residues to Receptor Binding and Activation; (IBN-9318215 A000); $149,271; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Systems Physiology - Total Grant $149,271) University of Tennessee Knoxville; S. M. L. C. Mendis-Handagama; RPG: Regulation of Testosterone Production in the Adult Rat Testis; (IBN-9409288 A000); $18,000; 18 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $18,000) Texas A&M University Research Foundation; Govindan Bhaskaran, Karl H Dahm; Activation and Sexually Dimorphic Development of the Corpora Allata in Pharate Adult Manduca Sexta; (IBN-9118682 A002); $67,861; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $67,861) Texas A&M University Research Foundation; Max D Summers; Related Wasp and Polydnavirus Genes: Role in Parasitism; (IBN-9119827 A002); $81,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $81,000) University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio; Russel J Reiter; Prolonged Melatonin Synthesis During Long Nights: Mechanisms; (IBN-9121262 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Endocrinology - Total Grant $100,000) University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston; Gwen V Childs; Epidermal Growth Factor Modulation of Corticotrope Function; (IBN-9117897 A002); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $85,000) University of Utah; Dennis M Bramble; Mammalian Respiratory-Locomotor Integration; (IBN-9318610 A000); $45,871; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $45,871) University of Vermont and State Agricultural College; Mark T Nelson; Regulation of Calcium Entry in Cerebral Arteries; (IBN-9019563 A004); $25,641; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $25,641) University of Vermont and State Agricultural College; Jim O Vigoreaux; Functional Studies of Mutations Affecting a Novel Drosophila Muscle Protein; (IBN-9253045 A003); $84,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $84,000) Gonzaga University; Nancy L Staub; RPG: Investigation of the Androgenic Basis for Male-Like Females in the Salamander Genus Aneides; (IBN-9306523 A001); $3,867; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $3,867) University of Washington; Kevin E Conley; Collaborative Project: Muscle Energy Balance in vivo: Rattlesnake as a Model System; (IBN-9306596 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $5,000) University of Washington; Erika Plisetskaya; Pancreatic Hormones and Their Functions in Agnathans and Teleost Fishes; (IBN-8915935 A005); $119,424; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $119,424) University of Washington; Lynn M Riddiford; The Chemical and Neural Control of Insect Metamorphosis; (IBN-9005202 A003); $126,000; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $126,000) Washington State University; Kwan H Kim; Mechanisms of Vitamin A Regulation in Spermatogenesis: A Study of Retinol-Regulated Kinases and Phosphatases; (IBN-9318007 A000); $80,028; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $80,028) Washington State University; Steven M Simasko; Calcium Regulation In Pituitary Cells; (IBN-9319536 A000); $83,580; 12 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $83,580) West Virginia University Research Corporation; Stanley D Yokota; Regulation of Vertebrate Renal Function; (IBN-9318753 A000); $170,000; 24 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $170,000) ANIMAL BEHAVIOR University of Arkansas Main Campus; Sydney A Cameron; Behavioral Plasticity and Phylogenetic Constraint in the Social Evolution of Bumble Bees (Biology); (GER-9450117 A000); $20,000; 24 months; (Support from: Visiting Professorships for Women, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $142,887) Arizona State University; Peter R Killeen; Mathematical Principles of Reinforcement; (IBN-9408022 A000); $47,603; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Statistics, Applied Mathematics, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $77,603) University of Arizona; Philip A Hastings; Phylogeny and Behavioral Evolution in Chaenopsid Blennies; (IBN-9407993 A000); $79,996; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior, Systematics and Population Biology Program - Total Grant $93,496) University of Arizona; Irene M Pepperberg; Evaluating Cognitive Abilities and Communicative Competence in an Exceptional Code; (IBN-9221941 A001); $71,836; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $71,836) University of Arizona; Carol M Vleck; Collaborative Research: Hormones and Avian Sociality; (IBN-9211581 A002); $43,810; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $43,810) Pepperdine University; Lee B Kats; SGER: The Effects of Chaparral Fire on Chemically Mediated Intraspecific Predation; (IBN-9410297 A000); $5,170; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $5,170) Pomona College; Rachel N Levin; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9257701 A002); $57,949; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $57,949) University of California-Berkeley; Walter D Koenig; Ecology and Evolution of Social Behavior; (IBN-9307502 A001); $70,499; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $70,499) University of California-Davis; Hugh Dingle, Scott P Carroll; Genetic and Environmental Influences on Behavioral Flexibilty in an Insect; (IBN-9306818 A001); $61,063; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $61,063) University of California-Davis; A. Peter Klimley; Experimental Studies of Geomagnetic Topotaxis; (IBN-9401619 A000); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $80,000) University of California-Davis; Peter R Marler, Sarah R Partan; Dissertation Research: The Evolution of Communication: The Integration of Visual and Vocal Signals; (IBN-9412275 A000); $8,000; 18 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $8,000) University of California-San Diego; Jack W Bradbury; Behavioral Ecology of Vocal Diversity; (IBN-9406217 A000); $106,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $106,000) University of California-San Diego; Edmund J Fantino; Factors Influencing Response Strength; (IBN-9407206 A000); $232,000; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $232,000) University of California-San Diego; Ben A Williams; Context Effects on Reinforcement; (IBN-9306736 A001); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $70,000) University of California-San Diego; John T Wixted; Reinforcement-Based Models of Delayed Matching-to-Sample Performance; (IBN-9122395 A002); $67,340; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $67,340) University of California-Santa Barbara; John A Endler; Artificial Selection of Spectral Sensitivity and Its Effects in Poecilia reticulata; (DEB-9317391 A000); $30,000; 18 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $60,000) Colorado State University; Louis B Bjostad, Bruce E Hibbard; Nestmate Recognition in Honey Bees: Collaborative Research on Behavioral, Chemical and Genetic Aspects; (IBN-9210463 A001); $7,650; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $7,650) University of Colorado at Boulder; David O Norris; Dissertation Research: Monoamine Neurotransmitters as Factors in Behavioral Change; (IBN-9412077 A000); $9,965; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $9,965) Yale University; Steven R Beissinger; Function of Early Incubation: Tests of Social and Environmental Constraints; (IBN-9407349 A000); $84,889; 36 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Animal Behavior, Systematics and Population Biology Program - Total Grant $169,798) Yale University; Allan R Wagner; Mechanisms of Associative Learning; (IBN-9121094 A002); $87,025; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $87,025) Florida State University; Michael E Rashotte; Metabolic and Feeding Strategies for Coping with Food Scarcity and Cold; (IBN-9222369 A001, A002); $65,120; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $65,120) Florida State University; Walter R Tschinkel; Dynamics and Ontogenetic Role of Worker-Larval Feeding in the Fire Ant; (IBN-9317853 A000); $71,384; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $71,384) University of Florida; Wayne K Potts; MHC-Associated Patterns of Mating, Kin Recognition, and Genetic Diversity in Six Vertebrate Species; (IBN-9222177 A001); $87,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $87,000) Emory University, Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center; Frans B. M. de Waal; Mechanisms of Reciprocity in the Food Sharing of Capuchin Monkeys; (IBN-9321195 A000); $74,990; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $74,990) Emory University, Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center; Harold T Gouzoules, Sarah M Gouzoules; Ontogeny and Function of Primate Vocal Signatures; (IBN-9209844 A002); $44,800; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $44,800) University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc; Patricia Adair Gowaty; Aggression, Mate-Guarding, Male Parental Care and Kinship; (IBN-9222005 A001); $75,076; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $75,076) University of Hawaii Manoa; M. E. Bitterman; Learning in an Invertebrate; (IBN-9308132 A001, A002); $73,902; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $73,902) Lake Forest College; Anne E Houde; Collaborative Research: Reciprocal Effects of Female Choice and Male Traits in Poecillia reticulata; (IBN-9396137 A002); $4,000; 6 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $4,000) University of Chicago; Jeanne Altmann; Genetic Consequences of Social Behavior and Demographic Structure; (IBN-9223335 A001); $3,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,000) University of Chicago; Jeanne Altmann; Dissertation Research: The Effects of Inbreeding on Parental Behavior and Reproductive Success in Two Populations of Peromyscus polionotus; (IBN-9321187 A000); $9,112; 22 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $9,112) University of Chicago; Stephen Pruett-Jones; Mechanisms and Evolution of Behavior; (IBN-9407988 A000); $60,331; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $60,331) Indiana University Bloomington; Ellen D Ketterson; Dissertation Research: Differential Allocation of Parental Care in Free-Ranging Mountain Bluebirds (Sialia currucoides); (IBN-9412288 A000); $3,091; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,091) Indiana University Bloomington; John B Phillips; Mechanisms of Magnetoreception; (IBN-9212102 A002); $3,137; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $87,580) Indiana University Bloomington; William D Timberlake; Modules and Modes in Foraging Behavior; (IBN-9408366 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $85,000) Indiana University Bloomington; Meredith J West, Andrew P King; Social Stimulation of Vocal Learning; (IBN-8821152 A004); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $4,000) Purdue University Research Foundation; Richard D Howard; Natural Choice Behavior and Long-Term Demography; (IBN-9318099 A000); $82,539; 36 months; (Support from: Long Term Ecosystem Research, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $87,539) Purdue University Research Foundation; Jeffrey R Lucas; Regulation of Body Mass and Stored Food; (IBN-9222313 A001); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $4,000) University of Kansas Main Campus; Deborah R Smith; Travel Support for U. S. Participants in the 12th Congress of the International Union for the Study of Social Insects (IUSSI) 21-27 August 1994, Paris, France; (IBN-9412580 A000); $7,500; 6 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior, Systematics and Population Biology Program - Total Grant $15,000) University of Kentucky Research Foundation; Andrew Sih, James J Krupa; Behavioral and Ecological Factors Influencing the Mating Dynamics of a Semi-Aquatic Insect; (IBN-9221697 A001); $112,120; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $112,120) University of Kentucky Research Foundation; Andrew Sih, Timothy Sparkes; Dissertation Research: Combining Physiological and Ecological Approaches to Decision and Choice; (IBN-9322188 A000); $3,853; 18 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,853) University of Kentucky Research Foundation; David F Westneat; Dimorphic Traits and Evolution of Behavior; (IBN-9318246 A000); $114,415; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $114,415) Duke University; John E. R Staddon; Reinforcement Mechanisms; (IBN-8916314 A005); $71,363; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $71,363) Boston University; Jelle Atema; Olfactory Sampling and Orientation in Turbulent Odor Plumes; (IBN-9212650 A002); $41,636; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $83,271) Harvard University; Gene M Heyman; An Experimental Investigation of the Determinants of Reinforcement Rate Maximization and Matching; (IBN-9318419 A000); $119,999; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $119,999) Mount Holyoke College; Karen L Hollis; RUI: The Role of Learning in Aggression and Reproduction; (IBN-9109137 A001); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500) Tufts University; Robert G Cook; Mechanisms of Multiple-Element Stimulus Discrimination; (IBN-9307247 A001); $52,378; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $52,378) University of Massachusetts Amherst; Donald E Kroodsma; Significance and Consequences of Avian Vocal Development; (IBN-9111666 A001); $4,000; 6 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $4,000) University of Massachusetts Amherst; Donald E Kroodsma; Ecology of Passerine Vocal Development; (IBN-9408520 A000); $60,690; 12 months; (Support from: NSF Planning & Evaluation, Americas Program, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $75,690) Johns Hopkins University; Stewart H Hulse; Discrimination and Perception of Complex Sounds; (IBN-9317868 A000); $33,687; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $67,274) University of Maryland College Park; Gerald Borgia; The Function of Display: A Comparative Study; (IBN-9208754 A002, A003); $66,935; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $66,935) University of Maryland College Park; C. Sue Carter; Hormones, Behavior and Reproductive Strategies; (IBN-9411216 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $30,000) University of Maryland College Park; Gerald S Wilkinson; Communication and Cooperation; (IBN-9209401 A001); $4,000; 6 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $4,000) University of Maryland College Park; Gerald S Wilkinson; Dissertation Research: Group Foraging and Information Acquisition; (IBN-9321794 A000); $10,964; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $10,964) Alma College; David L Clark; RUI: Male Dimorphism in Visual Communication; (IBN-9307056 A001); $3,500; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,500) Michigan State University; Fred C Dyer; Visual-Spatial Memory in an Invertebrate; (IBN-9222015 A001); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $4,000) Michigan State University; Kay E Holekamp, Laura Smale; Field Study of Mammalian Behavioral Development; (IBN-9309805 A001); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $74,000) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Robert B Payne; Development of Behavior and Associations in Avian Brood Parasitism; (IBN-9412399 A000); $151,968; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $151,968) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Rachel Smolker; RPG: Acoustic Structure and Behavioral Correlates of Burst- pulse Sounds; (IBN-9408327 A000); $17,928; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $17,928) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Craig Packer, Anne E Pusey; ABR: Long-term Studies of African Lions; (IBN-9107397 A002); $125,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $125,000) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Anne E Pusey, Craig Packer; Group Dynamics, Reproductive Success and Hibitat Utilization in Chimpanzees and Baboons; (SBR-9319909 A000); $19,500; 12 months; (Support from: Africa,Near East and South Asia Program, Physical Anthropology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $83,569) University of Missouri-Columbia; Lee Alan Dugatkin; Imitation and Female Mate Choice: Experiments and Models; (IBN-9404709 A000); $85,000; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $85,000) University of Missouri-Columbia; H. Carl Gerhardt; Basic Mechanisms and Evolution of Acoustic Communication; (IBN-9122219 A002); $81,007; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $81,007) University of Montana; Penelope F Kukuk; Behavior, Ecology and Genetics of an Apparently Communal Halictine Bee; (IBN-9312225 A001); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $4,000) Duke University; Peter C Holland; Occasion Setting in Conditional Discriminations; (IBN-9212267 A002); $72,733; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $72,733) University of Nebraska at Lincoln; David W Stephens; PYI: Theoretical and Experimental Studies of Animal Feeding Behavior; (IBN-8958228 A004); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $25,000) University of New Mexico; Astrid Kodric-Brown, Paul F Nicoletto; Video-Imaging Technique for an Experimental Analysis of Behavior; (IBN-9318217 A000); $120,000; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $120,000) University of New Mexico; Paul J Watson; Behavioral Energetics and Metabolic Competence; (IBN-9321326 A000); $19,999; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior, Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $60,165) Barnard College; Peter D Balsam, James Deich; RUI: Learning and Development; (IBN-9222891 A001); $88,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $88,000) Cornell University - Endowed; Robert E Johnston; Mechanisms of Olfactory Communication; (IBN-9408391 A000); $150,000; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $150,000) Cornell University - Endowed; Paul W Sherman; Dissertational Improvement: Conspicuous Coloration in Male Northern Cardinals: Possible Benefits Throughout the Year; (IBN-9321801 A000); $3,839; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $3,839) Cornell University - State; Stephen T Emlen; Avian Polyandry: Life-History Strategies in a Model System; (IBN-9317988 A000); $96,822; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $96,822) Cornell University - State; David W Winkler, Corey R Freeman; Dissertation Research: Avian Parental Care and Mate Choice; (IBN-9411278 A000); $8,023; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $8,023) Research Foundation For Mental Hygiene Inc; Lynn Aronson, John Gibbon; Mechanisms of Learning and Performance in Conditioning Paradigms; (IBN-9320430 A000); $19,719; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $19,719) SUNY at Albany; Kenneth P Able; Interactions and Flexibility in the Orientation System of Migratory Birds; (IBN-9119508 A002); $88,610; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $88,610) SUNY at Albany; Jerram L Brown; Collaborative Research: Hormones and Avian Sociality; (IBN-9212653 A002); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $4,000) SUNY at Stony Brook; James D Thomson; Video Technique for Recording Movement Patterns of Pollinators; (IBN-9316792 A000); $7,698; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $7,698) SUNY at Stony Brook; Jeannette Yen, Akira Okubo; Swarming Behavior of Zooplankton; (OCE-9314934 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Biological Oceanography, Computational Mathematics, Animal Behavior, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $95,000) SUNY College at Cortland; Terrence D Fitzgerald, Francis X Webster; RUI: Trail-Based Communication; (IBN-9317897 A000); $77,747; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $77,747) Bowling Green State University; Elizabeth M Jakob; RPG: The Evolution of Social Behavior; (IBN-9407357 A000); $17,948; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $17,948) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Sarah T Boysen; Primate Numerical Competence; (IBN-9321090 A000); $28,312; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $28,312) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Patricia G Parker; CRB: Mating System and Effective Population Size: An Analysis of Philopatry and Multiple Paternity in Green Sea Turtles; (DEB-9322544 A000); $5,000; 24 months; (Support from: Population Biology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $96,027) University of Cincinnati Main Campus; George W Uetz; Visual Communication and Species Recognition; (IBN-9414239 A000); $189,919; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $189,919) University of Oklahoma Norman Campus; Ola M Fincke; Effects of Adult Behavior on Larval Survivorship of a Major Predator of Tropical Mosquitos; (IBN-9408143 A000); $66,071; 36 months; (Support from: Western Europe Program, Population Biology, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $136,142) University of Oklahoma Norman Campus; Patricia L Schwagmeyer, Douglas W Mock; An Evolutionary Analysis of Biparental Care; (IBN-9408148 A000); $101,243; 48 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $101,243) Reed College; Allen Neuringer; RUI: Reinforcement and Control of Behavioral Variability; (IBN-9317923 A000); $100,823; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $100,823) University of Oregon Eugene; Emilia P Martins; Symposium on Phylogenies and the Comparative Method in Animal Behavior, Seattle, Washington, July 24-28, 1994; (IBN-9320443 A000); $1,390; 6 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $1,390) Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia; Frank B Gill, Frederick H Sheldon; Phylogenetic Relationships Among Seed-caching Birds with Extraordinary Spatial Memory; (DEB-9207991 A002); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Systematics, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $70,000) Temple University; Laurie Tompkins; Chemical and Biological Research on Insect Chemical Communication; (IBN-9317589 A000); $61,409; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $61,409) University of Pennsylvania; Robert A Rescorla; Associative Learning; (IBN-9404676 A000); $84,961; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $84,961) Villanova University; Michael F Brown; Spatial Working Memory in Honey Bees; (IBN-9404120 A000); $70,000; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $70,000) Brown University; Donald S Blough, Patricia M Blough; Visual Attention; (IBN-8819876 A006); $116,193; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $116,193) Brown University; Ruth M Colwill; Associative Structures in Instrumental Learning; (IBN-9407326 A000); $75,001; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $75,001) Brown University; Douglass H Morse; Factors Affecting Performance in Foraging; (IBN-9317652 A000); $37,500; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior, Systematics and Population Biology Program - Total Grant $75,000) Southern College of Seventh-Day Adventists; William K Hayes; RUI: Venom Expenditure by Crotaline Snakes; (IBN-9213870 A001); $4,000; 6 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $4,000) University of Tennessee Knoxville; Gordon M Burghardt, Gary F McCracken; Genetic Diversity and Behavioral Ontogeny; (IBN-9411140 A000); $94,097; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $94,097) University of Texas at Austin; Lawrence E Gilbert, Erika I Deinert, Michael J Ryan; Dissertation Research: Evolutionary Dynamics: Resolution of Opposing Male Forces Within Intermale Competition; (IBN-9412118 A000); $9,090; 15 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $9,090) University of Texas at Austin; Michael J Ryan; Evolution of Preferences; (IBN-9316185 A000); $42,543; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $42,543) University of Texas of the Permian Basin; Gwen A Pearson; RPG: Behavioral Responses to Conspecific and Confamilial Pheromones; (IBN-9407968 A000); $17,984; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $17,984) William Marsh Rice University; Kristine Johnson; RPG: Genetic and Behavioral Analysis of an Avian Social System; (IBN-9407310 A000); $18,000; 18 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $18,000) William Marsh Rice University; Joan E Strassmann, David C Queller; Within-Colony Kin Discrimination in a Social Insect; (IBN-9210051 A002); $54,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $54,000) University of Utah; Charles P Shimp; Attentional Shifts in Non-Human Animals; (IBN-9412585 A000); $79,999; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $79,999) University of Vermont and State Agricultural College; Mark E Bouton; Context and Memory in Associative Learning; (IBN-9209454 A002); $69,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $69,000) University of Washington; Michael D Beecher; Integrative Studies of Development and Function of Vocalizations; (IBN-9212175 A002); $74,742; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $74,742) Washington State University; Frances K McSweeney; Patterns of Responding Within Experimental Sessions; (IBN-9403719 A000); $45,000; 24 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $45,000) Beloit College; Ken Yasukawa; RUI: Natural Choice Behavior; (IBN-9306620 A000); $155,338; 36 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $155,338) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Peter Arcese; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9458122 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Animal Behavior - Total Grant $25,000) NEUROSCIENCE California Institute of Technology; Russell Jacobs; Goal-Directed Magnetic Resonance Brain Micro-Imaging; (IBN-9420249 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $200,000) National Academy of Sciences; Roberta A Schoen; U. S. National Committee for the International Brain Organization (USNC/IBRO); (IBN-9219708 A001); $59,900; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $59,900) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Paul C Lauterbur, Mary J Dawson; Center for Magnetic Resonance Technology for Basic Biological Research; (IBN-8920133 A005); $1,750,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $1,750,000) Henry M Jackson Foundation for Advancement of Military Medicine; Mark D Rollag, Mark R Adelman; Melanophore Response to Light and Melatonin; (IBN-9319344 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroendocrinology Program, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $80,800) Swarthmore College; Kathleen K Siwicki; RUI: Neurobiology of Insect Circadian Rhythms; (IBN-9310256 A001, A002); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $84,478) University of Virginia Main Campus; Gene D Block; Center for Biological Timing; (BIR-8920162 A005); $1,380,000; 36 months; (Support from: Science and Technology Centers, Teacher Enhancement Program, Neuroscience - Total Grant $2,557,442) COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE Arizona State University; Steven Baer, Mary B Rheuben; Collaborative Research: Modelling the Integration of Multiple Synaptic Inputs; (DMS-9320597 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $131,000) Arizona State University; Richard A Satterlie; Role of Serotonin in Feeding Arousal in a Mollusc; (IBN-9319927 A000); $87,024; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $98,224) University of Arizona; Edmund A Arbas, Mark A Willis; BAC: Adaptive Control of Pheromone-Guided Locomotion; (IBN-9216532 A002, A003); $82,701; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $82,701) California Institute of Technology; James M Bower; A General Neural Simulation System for Computational Neurobiology; (BIR-9400878 A000); $70,000; 12 months; (Support from: Numeric, Symbolic & Geometric Computation, Computational Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $491,801) California Institute of Technology; Jochen Braun, Christof Koch; Psychophysics of Visual Attention and the Saliency Map; (IBN-9312224 A001, A002); $9,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $78,999) California Institute of Technology; Russell Jacobs; Goal-Directed Magnetic Resonance Brain Micro-Imaging; (IBN-9420249 A000); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $200,000) California Institute of Technology; Christof Koch, Ernst Niebur; An Integrated, Neurally Based Model of Selective Visual Attention; (BIR-9214238 A002); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Robotics and Machine Intelligence, Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $96,839) California Institute of Technology; Christof Koch; Biophysical Characterization of Information-Theoretical Spike Train Reconstructions; (IBN-9412426 A000); $7,119; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $64,148) California Institute of Technology; Gilles J Laurent; Presidential Faculty Fellow; (IBN-9350374 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000) Salk Institute for Biological Studies; Terrence J Sejnowski; Workshop on Neuromorphic Engineering, Telluride, CO, July 3-16, 1994; (IBN-9408680 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Experimental Systems Program, Neuroengineering, Computational Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $51,000) University of California-Irvine; Ron D Frostig, Rene A Carmona; Wavelet Analysis of Brain Optical Imaging Data; (IBN-9405146 A000); $50,000; 24 months; (Support from: Probability, Computational Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $150,000) University of California-Los Angeles; Michael S Fanselow; Fear, Defense & Associative Regulation; (IBN-9008820 A004); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000) University of California-Los Angeles; David L Glanzman; Mechanisms of Hebbian Long-Term Potentiation and Learning; (IBN-9410579 A000); $211,779; 36 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $211,779) University of California-Riverside; Raju Metherate; Physiological Plasticity of the Auditory Thalamocortical System; (IBN-9118872 A002); $66,662; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $66,662) University of California-San Diego; Mark H Ellisman, Gary Fan; Collaboratory for Microscopic Digital Anatomy; (ASC-9318180 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: New Technologies Program, Computational Neuroscience, Cell Biology, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $482,296) University of California-San Diego; William B Kristan, Richard Skalak; Neuronal Control and Biomechanics of a Hydrodynamic Skeleton; (IBN-9222039 A002); $4,963; 0 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $4,963) University of California-San Diego; Allen I Selverston, Arshavsky Yuri; Neuronal Organization of Feeding Behavior; (IBN-9222029 A001); $68,515; 12 months; (Support from: Eastern Europe Program, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $78,515) University of California-San Francisco; Paul Ekman; Automating Facial Expression; (SBR-9120868 A002); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Social Psychology, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $90,288) University of Southern California; Michael A Arbib; Collaborative Research: Coordination and Adaptability of Rapid Motor Synergies; (IBN-9411503 A000); $171,375; 36 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $171,375) University of Colorado Health Sciences Center; Donald J Woodward, Greg Gerhardt, Barry J Hoffer; Multichannel Sensor Systems and Physiological Neural Networks; (IBN-9110308 A004); $112,948; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $287,948) Yale University; Thomas J Carew; Development of Learning and Memory; (IBN-9221117 A001); $121,483; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $121,483) University of Delaware; John G Elias, David Northmore; Developing and Evolving VLSI Neuromorphic Systems for Visually Guided Behavior; (BES-9315879 A001); $39,573; 12 months; (Support from: Bioengineering, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $79,146) Emory University; H. G. E. Hentschel, Alan Fine; Diffusion-Limited Growth in the Presence of Active Membranes: A Theory of Neuronal Morphogenesis; (IBN-9221654 A001); $86,190; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $86,190) Mercer University; Ananda Weerasuriya; Collaborative Research: Coordination and Adaptability of Rapid Motor Synergies; (IBN-9420525 A000); $151,734; 36 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $151,734) Northwestern University; Wynne A. Lee; Learning to Coordinate Multijoint Pulls; (IBN-9319601 A000); $69,035; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $91,335) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Fred Delcomyn, Mark E Nelson, Narendra Ahuja; BAC: Sensory Feedback and Control of Legged Locomotion: Biological Simulation and Robotic Implementation; (BES-9216562 A002); $118,488; 12 months; (Support from: Bioengineering, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $157,984) University of Illinois at Chicago; Shuping Ye, Christopher M Comer; The Role of Identified Cells in Directional Motor Behavior; (IBN-9222619 A002); $72,507; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $72,507) Indiana University Bloomington; Larry Abel, Yaobin Chen; BAC: Perceptual and Motor Control Mechanisms in Visual Tracking; (BES-9216578 A002); $15,195; 12 months; (Support from: Bioengineering, Computational Neuroscience- Total Grant $60,779) Indiana University Bloomington; Mathew J Palakal, Siva K Chittajallu, Donald Wong; Modeling FM Bat Sonar: An Approach Based on Neurophysiology, Artifical Neural Networks and Multi-Resolution Signal Analysis; (BES-9307650 A001); $41,726; 12 months; (Support from: Bioengineering, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $83,451) Boston University; Nancy J Kopell; Mathematical Sciences: Mathematical Problems Concerning Oscillations and Singular Perturbations; (DMS-9200131 A002); $35,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $70,000) Brandeis University; Laurence F Abbott; Mathematical Sciences: Modeling of Neural Populations; (DMS-9208206 A002); $24,500; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $59,000) Duke University; Michael C Reed, Jacob J Blum; Mathematical Sciences: Mathematical Models of Neural Processing in the Auditory Brainstem; (DMS-9203352 A002); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $67,507) Duke University; J. David Robertson; Touch Learning in Octopus vulgaris; (IBN-9222477 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000) Cold Spring Harbor Lab Quantitative Biology; Susan Hockfield; Cold Spring Harbor Course on Computational Neuroscience: Vision; Cold Spring Harbor, NY; (IBN-9412918 A000); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $30,000) New York University; Joseph E LeDoux; Neural Basis of Contextual Fear Conditioning; (IBN-9209646 A002); $73,876; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $73,876) SUNY Health Science Center Syracuse; E. Gregory Keating; Cortical Control of Eye Movements; (IBN-9319280 A000); $44,806; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $118,000) Case Western Reserve University; Hillel J Chiel; Neural Networks for Adaptive Behavior; (IBN-9309691 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000) Case Western Reserve University; Dominique Durand, Stephen Jones; Parameter Estimation of Neuronal Systems; (BES-9315886 A001); $26,490; 12 months; (Support from: Bioengineering, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $52,980) Ohio University; Scott Hooper; Intrinsic Phase Regulation in a Small Neural Network; (IBN-9309986 A001); $107,815; 0 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $215,630) University of Oregon Eugene; Shawn R Lockery; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9458102 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $25,000) Carnegie-Mellon University; Mark Johnson; Development and Neural Basis of Visual Attention; (SBR-9120433 A002); $18,871; 12 months; (Support from: Human Cognition and Perception, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $75,485) Carnegie-Mellon University; D. Lansing Taylor, Scott E Fahlman; High Performance Imaging in Biological Research; (BIR-9217091 A003); $150,000; 24 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience, Knowledge Models and Cognitive Systems, Robotics and Machine Intelligence, Experimental Systems Program, Ecology, Cell Biology - Total Grant $915,000) University of Pennsylvania; Vijay Kumar, Ealan Henis, Xiaoping Yun; BAC: Cooperation and Coordination of Two Arms in Biological and Robotic Systems; (BES-9216691 A003); $13,750; 12 months; (Support from: Robotics and Machine Intelligence, Bioengineering, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $80,000) University of Pennsylvania; Michael P Nusbaum; Mechanisms Mediating Motor Pattern Selection by Peptidergic Neurons; (IBN-9496264 A000); $71,401; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $71,401) University of Pennsylvania; James S Schwaber, Lyle H Ungar; Neural Computation: Modeling the Neural Basis of Blood Pressure Control; (IBN-9311388 A001); $61,200; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $61,200) University of Pittsburgh; Xiao-Jing Wang; Computer Simulation of Sleep Slow Oscillations in the Thalamic Circuitry: Role of Synaptic Inhibition; (IBN-9409202 A000); $45,890; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $65,890) Brown University; Leon N Cooper, Mark F Bear, Alfred Kirkwood; Synaptic Modification in Visual Cortex: Physiological Foundations, Theory and Simulations in Realistic Environments; (IBN-9319373 A000); $255,102; 36 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $255,102) Brown University; James A Simmons, Steven P Dear; BAC: Signal Processing and Target Images for Spatial Perception in Bat Sonar; (BES-9216718 A001); $15,920; 12 months; (Support from: Bioengineering, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $63,679) Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences: Summer 1994; (IBN-9400777 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $150,000) University of Texas at Austin; Francisco Gonzalez-Lima; Structural Modeling of Functional Neural Systems; (IBN-9222075 A001); $71,400; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $71,400) University of Texas Health Science Center Houston; Leonard Cleary; Morphological Correlates of Learning; (IBN-9320549 A000, A001); $123,344; 24 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $123,344) University of Utah; Sheri J Mizumori; Visual Spatial Representation in Rat Thalamus; (IBN-9120784 A002); $76,990; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $76,990) University of Virginia Main Campus; Wolfgang O Friesen; Intersegmental Coordination in Animal Locomotion; (IBN-9410779 A000); $162,223; 36 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $162,223) University of Vermont and State Agricultural College; Bruce S Kapp; Amygdaloid Contributions to Conditioned Arousal; (IBN-9319699 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $85,000) SENSORY SYSTEMS University of Alabama at Birmingham; Stuart C Mangel; Function of Mammalian Horizontal Cells; (IBN-9312878 A001); $74,158; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $74,158) California Institute of Technology; James M Bower; Mapping and Simulating the Electric Fields of Weakly Electric Fish; (IBN-9319968 A000); $99,596; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $99,596) California Institute of Technology; Jochen Braun, Christof Koch; Psychophysics of Visual Attention and the Saliency Map; (IBN-9312224 A001, A002); $69,999; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $78,999) California Institute of Technology; Christof Koch; Biophysical Characterization of Information-Theoretical Spike Train Reconstructions; (IBN-9412426 A000); $8,629; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $64,148) California State L A University Auxiliary Services Inc.; David R Perrott; RUI: Auditory Psychomotor Coordination of Visual Search; (IBN-9025118 A003); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,000) San Diego State University Foundation; Adrienne E Dubin; RPG: Olfactory Transduction in Drosophila Melanogaster; (IBN-9407887 A000); $18,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $18,000) Smith-Kettlewell Eye Research Foundation; Anthony M Norcia; Improved Signal Processing of the Visual Evoked Potential; (BES-9110565 A002); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Research to Aid the Disabled, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $90,000) University of California-Berkeley; Russell L De Valois, Karen K De Valois; Physiological and Psychophysical Studies of Spatial Vision; (IBN-9409310 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Davis; Charles M Gray; Neuronal Synchronization in the Visual Cortex of the Alert State; (IBN-9409982 A000); $89,847; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $89,847) University of California-Davis; A. Peter Klimley; Experimental Studies of Geomagnetic Topotaxis; (IBN-9401619 A000); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $80,000) University of California-San Diego; Walter F Heiligenberg; Information Processing in the Diencephalon of Gymnotiform Fish; (IBN-9319199 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $50,000) University of California-Santa Barbara; Gerald H Jacobs; Color Vision in Nonhuman Primates; (IBN-9318770 A000); $115,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $115,000) University of Southern California; Thomas H McNeill, Thomas X Cuyegkeng; The Biology of Aging: Integrating Research, Class Instruction, and Field Experiences; (DUE-9354387 A000); $20,000; 24 months; (Support from: Division of Undergraduate Education Course and Curriculum Program, Law and Social Sciences, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $120,000) University of Colorado at Boulder; Daniel S Barth; The Functional Anatomy of Auditory Evoked Potentials in Neocortex; (IBN-9119525 A002); $81,487; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $81,487) University of Connecticut Health Center; Stephen L Helfand; Molecular and Genetic Analysis of Olfaction in Drosphila; (IBN-9122097 A004); $90,850; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $90,850) Wesleyan University; David A Bodznick; Medullary Electrosensory Processing; (IBN-9210787 A002); $5,000; 6 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) Wesleyan University.; David A Bodznick; Medullary Electrosensory Processing; (IBN-9409829 A000); $335,168; 36 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $335,168) Yale University; John R Carlson; Molecular Genetics of the Olfactory System; (IBN-9317054 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $90,000) University of Delaware; Sheela Mierson; Transport Mechanisms in Mammalian Taste Transduction; (IBN-9196065 A005); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) University of Delaware; Thomas R Scott; Gustatory Responses in the Alert Monkey; (IBN-9120611 A003, A004); $114,897; 18 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $114,897) Florida State University; Theodore P Williams; SGER: Lateral Diffusion of Rhodopsin in Mammalian Rods; (IBN-9420220 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $50,000) University of Florida; Barry W Ache; Glomeruli as Functional Units for Coding in Olfaction; (IBN-9222765 A001); $30,134; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $30,134) University of Florida; Barbara-Anne Battelle; Regulation of Retinal Functions by Light and a Circadian Clock; (IBN-9211327 A003); $96,750; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $96,750) University of Florida; Richard A Gleeson, Henry G Trapido-Rosenthal, Henry C Aldrich, Michele G Wheatly; Structural and Functional Adaptations in Salinity Stress in a Chemosensory System; (IBN-9121568 A002); $80,784; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $80,784) University of Miami School of Medicine; Kenneth J Muller; Signalling at a Sensory-Motor Reflex; (IBN-9209769 A002); $85,762; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $85,762) Georgia State University; Charles D Derby, Peter C Daniel; Olfactory Mixture Interactions: Mechanisms and Effects; (IBN-9109783 A002, A003); $88,800; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $88,800) Northwestern University; B. M Menco, Virginia M Carr; The Development of Olfactory Transduction: Cytochemistry; (IBN-9109851 A002); $97,045; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $97,045) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Michael Gabriel, Bruce R Schatz, William T Greenough, Rhanor Gillette, Albert S Feng; A Database System for Neuronal Pattern Analysis; (BIR-9116763 A003); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $90,000) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Robert E Wickesberg; Echo Suppression in the Cochlear Nuclear Complex; (IBN-9396231 A002); $58,978; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $58,978) Indiana University Bloomington; John B Phillips; Mechanisms of Magnetoreception; (IBN-9212102 A002); $84,443; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $87,580) Louisiana State University Baton Rouge; John T Caprio; Neural Processing of Amino Acid Taste Information; (IBN-9221891 A001); $101,150; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $101,150) Boston College; Grant W Balkema; The Effect of Ocular Melanin on the Absolute Dark-Adapted Threshold in Rodents; (IBN-9320039 A000); $120,939; 24 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $120,939) Boston University; Jelle Atema; Olfactory Sampling and Orientation in Turbulent Odor Plumes; (IBN-9212650 A002); $41,635; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $83,271) Boston University; Jelle Atema, Rainer Voigt; Filter Properties of Chemoreceptor Cells; (IBN-9222774 A001); $105,542; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $105,542) Boston University; David C Mountain, Allyn E Hubbard; Forward and Reverse Travelling Waves in the Cochlea; (IBN-9320326 A000); $86,859; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $86,859) Boston University; Celeste Wirsiq-Wiechmann, Allan F Wiechmann; Role of the Nervus Terminalis in Chemoreception and Behavior; (IBN-9496258 A000); $42,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $65,255) Harvard University; Markus Meister; Presidential Faculty Fellows; (IBN-9453317 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,000) Harvard University; Cynthia F Moss; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9258255 A002); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $62,500) University of Massachusetts Boston; Richard H White, Ruth R Bennett; Regulation of Rhabdomere Assembly: Opsin and Chromophore; (IBN-9210933 A002); $102,600; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $102,600) Department of Army Human Engineering Laboratory; Georges R Garinther; NAS/NRC Interagency Support: Committee on Hearing, Bioacoustics and Biomechanics; (IBN-9315321 A001); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $25,000) Federation of American Societies For Experimental Biology; Richard H Masland; FASEB Conference on The Biology, Chemistry and Modeling of Visual Processing; June 25-30, 1994; Saxton's River, Vermont; (IBN-9411035 A000); $15,000; 6 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $15,000) Henry M Jackson Foundation for Advancement of Military Medicine; Mark D Rollag, Mark R Adelman; Melanophore Response to Light and Melatonin; (IBN-9319344 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroendocrinology Program, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $80,800) Johns Hopkins University; Stewart H Hulse; Discrimination and Perception of Complex Sounds; (IBN-9317868 A000); $33,587; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Animal Behavior - Total Grant $67,274) University of Maryland Baltimore County; Thomas W Cronin; Biological Image Analysis: Visual Function in the Contrast- Limited Marine Environment; (IBN-9413357 A000); $160,501; 36 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $160,501) Jackson Laboratory; Wayne N Frankel; Workshop in Molecular Neurogenetics; September 21-25, 1994; Bar Harbor, Maine; (IBN-9414553 A000); $2,072; 6 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) Andrews University; John F Stout, Gordon J Atkins; RUI: Neural and Hormonal Regulation of Auditory Behavior Via Identified Neurons; (IBN-9222129 A001); $5,375; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,375) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Linda K Mcloon; CAA: Muscle Cell Division in the Mature Extraocular Muscles; (IBN-9407826 A000); $48,848; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $48,848) Wake Forest University Bowman Gray School of Medicine; Celeste Wirsiq-Wiechmann, Allan F Wiechmann; Role of the Nervus Terminalis in Chemoreception and Behavior; (IBN-9320350 A000); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Sensory Systems -Total Grant $18,750) Cold Spring Harbor Lab Quantitative Biology; Susan Hockfield; Cold Spring Harbor Course on Computational Neuroscience: Vision; Cold Spring Harbor, NY; (IBN-9412918 A000); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $30,000) CUNY Brooklyn College; Louise Hainline, Patricia Riddell, Israel Abramov; Development of Sensory and Motor Binocularity; (IBN-9319683 A000); $224,546; 36 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $224,546) New York University; Chiye J Aoki; Presidential Faculty Fellow; (IBN-9253750 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,000) Rockefeller University; Charles D Gilbert; Intracortical Connections Underlying Cortical Function; (IBN-9221854 A001); $107,951; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $107,951) Syracuse University; Robert B Barlow, Frederick A Dodge; Neural Basis of Visual Behavior in Limulus; (IBN-9309539 A001); $94,649; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $94,649) Syracuse University; Stanley J Bolanowski, Norma Slepecky; Mechanotransduction Mechanisms of Pacinian Corpuscles; (IBN-9211561 A002, A003); $64,875; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $64,875) Syracuse University; Evan M Relkin; The Neural Basis for Auditory Masking; (IBN-9120262 A002); $72,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $72,000) SUNY at Albany; Suzannah Bliss Tieman, David O Carpenter; N-acetylaspartylglutamate in Visual Pathways; (IBN-9212426 A002); $83,652; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $83,652) SUNY at Buffalo; Jonathan Bell; Mathematical Sciences: Mathematical Modeling of Transductions of Somatosensory Stimuli; (DMS-9404517 A000); $33,500; 12 months; (Support from: Applied Mathematics, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $67,000) SUNY at Buffalo; Randall D Shortridge; Molecular Studies of Phospholipase C Function in Drosophila; (IBN-9120866 A003, A004); $39,920; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $84,341) University of Rochester; Tatiana Pasternak, Mary M Hayhoe; Learning and Memory in Vision: 19th CVS Symposium, June 8-11, 1994; Rochester, NY; (IBN-9401887 A000); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) Medical College of Ohio; Robert W Rhoades, Nae J Dun, Richard D Mooney; Modulation of Collicular Function; (IBN-9208211 A002); $55,500; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $55,500) Oberlin College; Catherine A McCormick; RUI: Central Projections of the Octavolateralis System; (IBN-9309977 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $100,000) Ohio University; Ellengene H Peterson, J. Wallace Grant; Biomechanics of Vertebrate Hair Cells: Experimental and Computational Analysis; (IBN-9319630 A000); $184,025; 24 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $184,025) Good Samaritan Hospital and Medical Center; Curtis C Bell; Central Processing of Electrosensory Information; (IBN-9221978 A001); $112,380; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $112,380) Oregon Health Sciences University; Thomas K Baumann; Transduction of Innocuous Thermal Stimuli in Somatosensory Neurons; (IBN-9412518 A000); $110,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $110,000) Oregon State University; Philip H Brownell; Structure and Function of a Topographic Chemosensory System; (IBN-9320362 A000); $220,869; 48 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $220,869) University of Oregon Eugene; William M Roberts, Gabrielle Nevitt, Terry T Takahashi; SGER: Effects of Thyroxine on Peripheral Imprinting; (IBN-9320702 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $50,000) Allegheny College; E. Lee Coates; RUI: Transduction Mechanisms of Amphibian Olfactory Carbon Dioxide Receptors; (IBN-9409236 A000); $51,662; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $51,662) University of Pittsburgh; George E Carvell, Daniel J Simons; Active Touch: Vibrissal Tactile Discrimination; (IBN-9209490 A002); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences: Summer 1994; (IBN-9400777 A000); $8,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Metabolic Biochemistry, Macromolecular Biochemistry, Molecular Biophysics, Computational Neuroscience, Microbial Genetics, Integrative Animal Biology, Integrative Plant Biology, Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cellular Organization, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $150,000) University of South Carolina at Columbia; Richard K Zimmer-Faust, David S Wethey; Chemoreception in Turbulent Flow: How Blue Crabs Find Their Prey; (IBN-9222225 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) University of Tennessee Center For Health Sciences; Robert S Waters; Differential Effect of Sensory Experience on the Organization of Primary Somatosensory Cortex; (IBN-9400318 A000); $96,387; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $96,387) University of Tennessee Memphis; Reese S Scroggs; Variation in Receptor-Coupled Ion Currents in Different Types of Sensor Neurons; (IBN-9310065 A000); $173,671; 36 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $173,671) Southwest Texas State University; Dana M Garcia; Minority Research Initiation Planning Grant; (IBN-9411836 A000); $18,000; 18 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $18,000) University of North Texas; Harris D Schwark; Mechanisms of Cutaneous Receptive Field Reorganization; (IBN-9221956 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) University of Texas Health Science Center Houston; John L Spudich; Retinylidene Phototransducers in a Eukaryotic Model System; (MCB-9219854 A001); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $20,000) William Marsh Rice University; Raymon M Glantz; Synaptic Mechanisms of Directionally Selective Movement Detection; (IBN-9021216 A005); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) William Marsh Rice University; Don H Johnson; Collaborative Research: Studies of Binaural Processing; (IBN-9309263 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) University of Utah; Gary Rose; Electrosensory Processing in Laminated Midbrain Structures; (IBN-9115789 A002); $5,000; 6 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) University of Virginia Main Campus; Deforest Mellon; Response Properties of Central Olfactory Neurons; (IBN-9319406 A000); $81,934; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $81,934) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Julius Adler; Molecular Biology of Chemosensing in Bacterial Chemotaxis; (IBN-8804849 A006); $3,750; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $3,750) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Philip H Smith, Tom C T Yin; Projections of Cochlear Nucleus Axons; (IBN-9209036 A002); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $80,000) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Wallace I Welker; SGER: Installing, Distributing, and Accessing Brain Collection Information and Images Via INTERNET; (IBN-9318819 A001); $5,620; 0 months; (Support from: Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,620) DEVELOPMENTAL NEUROSCIENCE University of Alabama at Birmingham; John A Jellies; Segment- and Target-Related Embryogenesis of Identified Motor Neurons; (IBN-9209237 A002); $85,252; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $85,252) Beckman Research Institute City of Hope; Arlene Chiu; The Structure and Function of Synapse-Specific, Extracellular Matrix Components; (IBN-9310385 A001); $78,814; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $78,814) California Institute of Technology; Seymour Benzer; Genetic Analysis of Nervous System; (MCB-8908154 A005); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $573,815) Stanford University; Susan K McConnell; Presidential Faculty Fellow; (IBN-9350248 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Berkeley; David R Bentley; Protein Tyrosine Phosphorylation During Pioneer Growth Cone Steering in Situ; (IBN-9410068 A000); $215,826; 36 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $215,826) University of California-Berkeley; Carla J Shatz; Prenatal Developmental of Functional Connections in the Mammalian Visual System; (IBN-9319539 A000); $150,594; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $150,594) University of California-Berkeley; Gunther S Stent; Development of Neuronal Identity; (IBN-9121366 A002); $68,954; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $68,954) University of California-Davis; Leo M Chalupa; Formation of On/Off Retinal Pathways; (IBN-9412593 A000); $87,614; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $87,614) University of California-Irvine; Christine M Gall; FAW: Activity-Regulated Trophic Factor Expression; (GER-9024143 A003); $5,000; 12 months; (Support from: Faculty Awards for Women, Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $55,000) University of California-Irvine; Ben A Murray; Mechanisms of N-CAM Mediated Adhesion; (IBN-9220156 A001, A002, A003,); $116,535; 24 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $116,535) University of California-Irvine; Martin A Smith; Agrin Gene Expression; (IBN-9319355 A000); $189,804; 36 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $189,804) University of California-San Francisco; David S Bredt; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9458100 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $25,000) University of Southern California; Susan D Brown; RPG: Regulation of Neurogenesis Throughout the Lifespan; (IBN-9408170 A000); $17,928; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $17,928) Colorado State University; James R Bamburg; Presidential Young Investigator; (IBN-9158411 A003, A004); $67,500; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $67,500) University of Colorado at Boulder; Joseph S Heilig; Genetic Analysis of the Establishment of Neuronal Connectivity; (IBN-9311840 A001, A002); $64,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $64,000) University of Colorado at Boulder; Noboru Sueoka; Neuron-glia Differentiation of a Stem Cell Line; RT4; (IBN-9222473 A001, A002); $91,757; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $91,757) University of Colorado Health Sciences Center; John H Caldwell; Ion Channels in Development; (IBN-9213199 A002); $71,953; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $71,953) University of Colorado Health Sciences Center; Karl H Pfenninger; Intracellular Events During Neuronal Growth; (IBN-9109775 A003); $21,122; 6 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $21,122) University of Colorado Health Sciences Center; Nicholas W Seeds; Plasminogen Activator in Peripheral Nervous System Development; (IBN-9120917 A002); $65,534; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $65,534) Yale University; Haig S Keshishian; Role of Activity in Refinement of Synaptic Connections; (IBN-9222277 A001); $62,741; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $62,741) University of Miami; John L Bixby; Tyrosine Phosphorylation and Axonal Growth; (IBN-9309526 A001); $79,099; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $79,099) Emory University; Hilary M Ellis; Genetic Analysis of Pattern Formation During Neurogenesis; (IBN-9410212 A000); $87,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $87,000) Emory University; Melody V. S. Siegler; Birth Order and Cell Fate in an Embryonic Neuronal Lineage; (IBN-9120863 A004); $66,560; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $66,560) Emory University; Barry Yedvobnick; Molecular Genetic Studies of Neurogenesis in Drosophila; (IBN-9208955 A002); $93,230; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $93,230) Iowa State University; Donald S Sakaguchi; Development of the Visual Projection in the Embryo; (IBN-9311198 A001); $71,250; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $71,250) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Chris Q Doe; Presidential Young Investigator Awards; (IBN-9057800 A004, A005); $66,500; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $66,500) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; James B Nardi; Neural Pathfinding in an Insect Wing; (IBN-9120557 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000) Purdue University Research Foundation; Allan J Bieber; Structural and Functional Analysis of Neuroglia; (IBN-9120981 A002, A003); $111,105; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $111,105) University of Kansas Medical Center; Kim Fechtel, David L Osterbur; Genetic Dissection of a Developmental Pathway: Use of Phenotypic Modifiers of Neurogenic Mutations in Drosophila; (IBN-9108071 A003); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000) University of Kentucky Research Foundation; Elizabeth A Debski; The Visual System: Modulation of NMDA Receptor Activity; (IBN-9209651 A002); $67,316; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $67,316) Louisiana State University Medical Center New Orleans; William Guido; Development of the Integrative Properties of LGN Cells; (IBN-9396270 A001); $66,150; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $66,150) Boston College; Donna M Fekete; Modification of Retroviral Vectors to Optimize Use in Developing Nervous System; (IBN-9309366 A001); $79,065; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $79,065) Boston University; Christine Li; Neurotransmitter Specification and Regulation; (IBN-9320262 A000); $99,995; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $99,995) Children's Hospital Corporation; Jeffrey D Macklis; Collaborative Research: Neuronal Replacement and Song Learning in Adult Zebra Finch; (IBN-9415122 A000); $64,250; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $64,250) Wellesley College; Barbara S Beltz; PYI: Development of Asymmetry in the Nervous System; (IBN-8958169 A004, A005); $27,039; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $27,039) Federation of American Societies For Experimental Biology; Jean E Merrill, Gene Miller Jonakait; FASEB Conference on "Neuroimmunology;" July 3-7, 1994; Copper Mountain, Colorado; (IBN-9403859 A000); $4,000; 3 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $12,000) Henry M Jackson Foundation for Advancement of Military Medicine; James Niles Coulombe; Control of Neurotransmitter Expression in the Peripheral Nervous System; (IBN-9309932 A001); $64,127; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $64,127) University of Maryland at Baltimore; Paul W Luther; Organization of Postsynaptic Proteins; (IBN-9309510 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000) Jackson Laboratory; Wayne N Frankel; Workshop in Molecular Neurogenetics; September 21-25, 1994; Bar Harbor, Maine; (IBN-9414553 A000); $1,830; 6 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Kate F Barald; Isolation and Characterization of Neural Crest Subpopulation; (IBN-9219666 A002, A003); $100,676; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,676) Saint Louis University; Wendi S Neckameyer; RPG: Regulation of Neurotransmitter Transporters in Drosophila; (IBN-9407599 A000); $18,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $18,000) Washington University School of Medicine; David I Gottlieb; In Vitro Differentiation of Embryonal Stem Cells to Neurons; (IBN-9408787 A000); $38,445; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $38,445) Robert Wood Johnson Medical School; Cory T Abate; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9357328 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000) Rutgers University New Brunswick; Helen M Buettner; Collaborative Research: Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Microtubule Dynamics in Nerve Growth; (IBN-9409184 A000); $104,971; 24 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $104,971) Rutgers University New Brunswick; Monica A Driscoll, Mohammad Ahmad; Generation and Use of Immunological Reagents to Characterize Neuronal Death; (IBN-9209451 A002); $63,308; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $63,308) Rutgers University New Brunswick; Gene Miller Jonakait, Ronald P Hart; Interferon-g Regulation of Developing Central Cholinergic Neurons; (IBN-9311024 A001); $82,488; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $82,488) Rutgers University New Brunswick; Renping Zhou; Functional Analysis of a Brain-Specific Receptor Kinase; (IBN-9409930 A000); $90,001; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $90,001) Seton Hall University; Linda Hsu; The Application of the Monoclonal Antibody Technique in Regeneration; (IBN-9407576 A000); $40,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $40,000) Cold Spring Harbor Lab Quantitative Biology; Hollis T Cline; Control of Neuronal Growth: An In Vivo Confocal Microscopic Study; (IBN-9420650 A000); $72,915; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $72,915) Columbia University; Eduardo R Macagno; Receptor Phosphatases and Control of Neurite Outgrowth; (IBN-9409996 A000); $83,567; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $83,567) Columbia University; Mu-Ming Poo; Synaptic Competition in Vitro; (IBN-9222106 A001); $99,567; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $99,567) Cornell University - Endowed; Ronald Booker; Extrinsic and Intrinsic Control of Neural Development; (IBN-9222920 A002); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000) CUNY City College; Sally G Hoskins; PYI: Molecular Basis of Hormone-Regulated Axon Outgrowth; (IBN-8958100 A005); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $62,500) CUNY City College; Sally G Hoskins; Development of a Boundary in the Brain; (IBN-9319302 A000); $80,200; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $80,200) CUNY City College; Tadmiri R Venkatesh; Neuronal Development in the Compound Eye; (IBN-9319606 A000); $158,250; 24 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $158,250) New York University; Dan H Sanes; The Modulation of Inhibitory Synapses During Development; (IBN-9308377 A001); $61,958; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $61,958) New York University Medical Center; Martin Grumet; Structure and Function of Binding Regions in Ng-CAM; (IBN-9310731 A001); $71,506; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $71,506) Rockefeller University; Fernando Nottebohm; Collaborative Research: Neuronal Replacement and Song Learning in Adult Zebra Finch; (IBN-9319638 A000); $10,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $85,098) SUNY at Albany; Gregory A Lnenicka; Activity-Dependent Synaptic Development; (IBN-9121757 A002, A003); $71,150; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $71,150) SUNY at Buffalo; Stanley W Halvorsen; Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Receptors on Neuroblastoma Cells; (IBN-9210348 A002); $72,281; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $72,281) SUNY at Buffalo; Dennis M Higgins, Jerome A Roth; Purification and Characterization of a Dendrite-Promoting Factor; (IBN-9319710 A000); $98,933; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $98,933) SUNY Health Science Center at Brooklyn; Paulette Bernd; Role of Neurotrophins in Cochlear and Vestibular Ganglia Development; (IBN-9222027 A001, A002); $51,292; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $51,292) SUNY Health Science Center at Brooklyn; Keiko Fukada; Role of Cholinergic Factor in Developing Nervous Tissue; (IBN-9413100 A000); $179,999; 24 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $179,999) Yeshiva University Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Bridget Shafit-Zagardo; Regulation and Function of Neuronal MAPs; (IBN-9311806 A001); $75,733; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $75,733) Case Western Reserve University; Alison K Hall; Glial-Neuronal Interactions in the Superior Cervical Ganglion; (IBN-9310511 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000) Medical College of Ohio; Richard D Mooney, Nae J Dun, Robert W Rhoades; Serotonin and Development of the Superior Colliculus; (IBN-9309597 A001); $61,951; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $61,951) Ohio State University Research Foundation; John D Oberdick; Genetic Control of Cerebellar Zonal Patterning; (IBN-9309611 A001); $74,970; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $74,970) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Harald Vaessin; Neuronal Precursor Gene Function during Neurogenesis; (IBN-9319565 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $85,000) Ohio University; Linda S Ross; A Dynamic Analysis of Cellular Interactions and Lineage Relationships in the Developing Optic Tectum; (IBN-9222896 A002, A003); $65,017; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $65,017) Oregon Health Sciences University; Richard G Allen, Malcolm J Low; Transgenic Models of Neuroendocrine Cell Differentiation; (IBN-9108426 A004); $5,000; 6 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000) Oregon Health Sciences University; Gary S Ciment; Role of the Metalloproteinase Stromelysin in Axon Invasiveness; (IBN-9119397 A002, A003); $75,407; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $75,407) Oregon Health Sciences University; Karla S Kent; Cell-Cell Influences on the Form of an Identified Motor Neuron; (IBN-9209497 A002); $73,034; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $73,034) Lafayette College; Curtis M Loer; RUI: Genetic Relation of Neurotransmitter Choice; (IBN-9410974 A000); $192,000; 36 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $192,000) Lehigh University; Lynne Cassimeris; Collaborative Research: Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Microtubulc Dynamics in Nerve Growth; (IBN-9421046 A000); $103,000; 36 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $103,000) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Teresa L Wood; RPG: Functional Studies of the Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein-2 in CNS Neurogenesis; (IBN-9408860 A000); $18,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $18,000) Thomas Jefferson University; Gerald B Grunwald; Post-Translational Regulation of N-Cadherin During Neural Development; (IBN-9021703 A005); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,000) University of Pennsylvania; Eric S Weinberg, Susannah Chang; Achaete-Scute Genes and Neural Differentiation in the Hindbrain; (IBN-9309803 A001); $89,731; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $89,731) Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences: Summer 1994; (IBN-9400777 A000); $8,000; 12 months; (Support from: Databases, Software Development and Computational Biology - Total Grant $150,000) Texas A&M University Research Foundation; Sumana Datta; RPG: Regulation of Stem Cell Arrest and Activation in Drosophila; (IBN-9407897 A000); $18,000; 18 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $18,000) University of Texas at Austin; Nigel Atkinson; Molecular Studies of Ion Channel Regulation; (IBN-9212405 A002, A003); $80,706; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $80,706) University of Virginia Main Campus; Kevin Scott Lee; Cellular Organization in the Forebrain of a Novel Neurologic al Mutant; (IBN-9421555 A000); $49,989; 18 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $49,989) University of Washington; John S Edwards, Mark R Meyer; Structure and Function of Glionexin, An Insect Glial Glycoprotein; (IBN-9402882 A000); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $90,000) University of Washington; Thomas Reh; Regulation of Retinal Regeneration; (IBN-9309502 A001); $87,357; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $87,357) BEHAVIORAL NEUROSCIENCE California Institute of Technology; Christof Koch; Biophysical Characterization of Information-Theoretical Spike Train Reconstructions; (IBN-9412426 A000); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $64,148) University of California-Berkeley; Gwen A Jacobs; Workshop: Resource Database of Identified Neurons for Neuroscience Research: April 28-30, 1994: Washington, D.C; (IBN-9411967 A000); $27,166; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $27,166) University of California-Berkeley; Joe L Martinez; Gene Expression and Long-Term Potentiation; (IBN-9411564 A000); $160,882; 36 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $160,882) University of California-Davis; Brian Mulloney; Generation of Metachronal Motor Patterns in Segmental Nervous Systems; (IBN-9222470 A001); $84,603; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $84,603) University of California-Riverside; Scott N Currie; Cutaneous Integration in Spinal Sensory-Motor Networks; (IBN-9308804 A001); $74,739; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $74,739) University of California-San Diego; James T Enright; Eye Movements and Perception; (IBN-9313038 A000); $100,000; 24 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000) University of Southern California; Richard F Thompson; Neurobiological Analysis of Plasticity: Learning and Memory; (IBN-9215069 A001); $85,042; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $85,042) Georgetown University; Erminio Costa; International Symposium, "Dynamics of Neural Processing", June 6-8, 1994, Washington, D.C.; (IBN-9400171 A000); $3,000; 9 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $3,000) University of Miami; Philip M McCabe; CNS Mediation of Conditioned Bradycardia; (IBN-9222194 A001, A002); $110,957; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $110,957) University of South Florida; Toru Shimizu; Neural Substrates for Visual Recognition; (IBN-9209538 A002, A003); $76,348; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $76,348) Emory University; Joseph B Justice, Darryl B Neill; In Vivo Neurochemistry and Behavior; (IBN-9412703 A000); $81,667; 12 months; (Support from: Electrochemistry and Surface Chemistry, Behavioral Neuroscience, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $165,542) Georgia Tech Research Corporation - GA Institute of Technology; Robert J Gregor; Load Sharing Among Hindlimb Agonists; (IBN-9496179 A001); $79,949; 24 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $79,949) University of Iowa; Igor A Ilinsky, Kristy Ilinsky; Connections of the Reticular Thalamic Nucleus; (IBN-9109065 A002); $74,649; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $74,649) American Society of Zoologists; Richard A Satterlie; Symposium: Invertebrate Neuromuscular Organization: Peripheral Contributions to Behavioral Variability; December 27-30, 1993; Los Angeles, CA; (IBN-9314588 A000); $2,500; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $2,500) University of Chicago; Michael Dickinson; Neural Circuitry and Aerodynamics of Flight Control; (IBN-9208765 A002); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $100,000) University of Illinois at Chicago; Alvin D Murphy; Behavioral Consequences of Diverse Neural Patterns from a CPG; (IBN-9121374 A002, A003); $86,125; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $86,125) Indiana University Bloomington; Roderick A Suthers; Motor Correlates of Vocal Learning; (IBN-9411191 A000); $83,985; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $83,985) Children's Hospital Corporation; Jeffrey D Macklis; Collaborative Research: Neuronal Replacement and Song Learning in Adult Zebra Finch; (IBN-9415122 A000); $0; 12 months; (Support from: Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $64,250) Massachusetts Institute of Technology; William G Quinn; Rescue of Memory to Clone the Drosophila Radish Gene; (IBN-9410934 A000); $195,522; 24 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $195,522) University of Massachusetts Amherst; Katherine V Fite, Neil M Montgomery; Neuranatomical Organization of the Central Visual Pathways in Rana Pipiens; (IBN-9211577 A004); $99,950; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $99,950) Wellesley College; Joanne E Berger-Sweeney; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9458101 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $25,000) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Kent C Berridge; Neuroethology of Action Syntax; (IBN-9319933 A000); $226,120; 36 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $226,120) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Karen A Mesce; The Neurobiology of Octopamine Immunorreactive Neurons; (IBN-9419216 A000); $35,742; 24 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $35,742) University of Montana; Kenneth P Dial; Neuromuscular Control and Biomechanics of Avian Flight; (IBN-9211393 A002); $10,000; 0 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $10,000) East Carolina University; Robert D Myers, Jonathan W Nyce; Chemical Factors in the Brain Involved in Ingestive Behavior; (IBN-9121656 A002); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $30,000) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; . R Mark Wightman; Dynamics of In Vivo Dopamine Release; (IBN-9222349 A002, A003); $74,500; 12 months; (Support from: Electrochemistry and Surface Chemistry, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $84,500) Rutgers University New Brunswick; Thomas J Walsh; GABA - Acetylcholine Interactions and Memory; (IBN-9222097 A001, A002); $86,144; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $86,144) Clarkson University; Michael H Roberts; Cellular Mechanisms of Circadian Rhythm Generation; (IBN-9319928 A000); $126,275; 24 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $126,275) Cold Spring Harbor Lab Quantitative Biology; Terri I Grodzicker; 1994 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Learning and Memory Conference, October 5-9, 1994; Cold Spring Harbor, N. Y.; (IBN-9406740 A000); $5,500; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $5,500) Cornell University - Endowed; Andrew H Bass; Structure-Function Studies of a Sonic (Acoustic) Motor System; (IBN-9021563 A003); $99,000; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $99,000) CUNY Hunter College; H. Philip Zeigler; Neural Control of Grasping; (IBN-9319486 A000); $50,000; 24 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $50,000) Hobart and William Smith Colleges; James M Ryan; Neuroanatomical Analysis of the Motoneuron Pools in Vertebrates; (IBN-9318681 A000); $95,894; 36 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $95,894) Rockefeller University; Fernando Nottebohm; Collaborative Research: Neuronal Replacement and Song Learning in Adult Zebra Finch; (IBN-9319638 A000); $75,098; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $85,098) SUNY Health Science Center Syracuse; Russell G Durkovic; Two Forms of Associative Reflex Long-Term Potentiation; (IBN-9220206 A001, A002); $70,037; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $70,037) SUNY Health Science Center Syracuse; E. Gregory Keating; Cortical Control of Eye Movements; (IBN-9319280 A000); $73,194; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $118,000) Good Samaritan Hospital and Medical Center; Carol A Pratt, Jane M Macpherson; Functional Organizations of Segmental Reflexes During Natural Multi-Articular Movements; (IBN-9120818 A002); $80,520; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $80,520) Hahnemann University; Brian D Clark, Timothy C Cope; Transmission of Spike Train Codes Across Spinal Synapses; (IBN-9208649 A002); $83,786; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $83,786) Swarthmore College; Kathleen K Siwicki; Presidential Young Investigator Awards; (IBN-9057703 A004); $29,861; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $29,861) Swarthmore College; Kathleen K Siwicki; RUI: Neurobiology of Insect Circadian Rhythms; (IBN-9310256 A001, A002); $84,478; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $84,478) University of Pennsylvania; Amita Sehgal; Analysis of Circadian Rhythms; (IBN-9319623 A000); $84,700; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $84,700) University of Pittsburgh; William C De Groat; Autonomic Control of Urinary Bladder and Large Intestine; (IBN-8908934 A004, A005); $130,468; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $130,468) University of Tennessee Memphis; Thomas W Gardiner; Oculomotor Responses in Substantia Nigra and Thalamus; (IBN-9210478 A002); $75,451; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $75,451) University of Washington; Eliot A Brenowitz; Neural Basis of Vocal Behavior; (IBN-9120540 A004); $89,722; 12 months; (Support from: Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $89,722) NEURONAL AND GLIAL MECHANISMS Birmingham Southern College; Leo Pezzementi; RUI: Evolution of Cholinesterase In Vivo and In Vitro; (IBN-9319354 A000); $111,684; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $111,684) University of South Alabama; Steven J Pittler; Characterization of Components Involved in Maintenance of Retina Cytoskeletal Organization; (IBN-9321132 A000); $60,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $60,000) Barrow Neurological Institute; Michal K Stachowiak; Regulation of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor Gene Expression in Reactive and Neoplastic Astrocytes; (IBN-9411226 A000); $85,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $85,000) University of Arizona; Herman Gordon; Mapping Post-synaptic Domains in Hybrid Muscle Cells; (IBN-9207052 A002); $63,429; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $63,429) California Institute of Technology; Christof Koch; Biophysical Characterization of Information-Theoretical Spike Train Reconstructions; (IBN-9412426 A000); $13,400; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Behavioral Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Computational Neuroscience - Total Grant $64,148) California State University-Fullerton Foundation; Joyce K Ono; CAA: Acquiring Techniques for Correlating Physiological Characteristics of Ion Channels with Their Molecular Structure; (IBN-9408133 A000); $54,120; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $54,120) California State University-Long Beach Foundation; Jeffrey A Cohlberg; RUI: Assembly and Phosphorylation of Neurofilaments; (MCB-9316365 A000); $75,391; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $77,891) Scripps Research Institute; Michael C Wilson; Subcellular Targeting of a Presynaptic Nerve Terminal Protein, SNAP-25; (IBN-9121121 A002); $104,063; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $104,063) University of California-Berkeley; Raymond C Stevens; NSF Young Investigator; (IBN-9458067 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $25,000) University of California-Irvine; Alan L Goldin; Molecular Aspects of Sodium Channel Gating; (IBN-9221984 A001); $78,605; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $78,605) University of California-Riverside; David A Johnson; Noncompetitive Inhibition of Acetylcholine Receptor; (IBN-9215105 A002); $4,500; 0 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $4,500) University of California-San Francisco; David J Julius; Presidental Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9057377 A004); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $62,500) University of California-Santa Barbara; Stuart C Feinstein; Generation and Utilization of Monoclonal Antibodies as Probes of Slow NGF Receptor Structure and Function; (IBN-9120836 A002); $66,150; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $66,150) University of Colorado Health Sciences Center; Robert S Lasher, Paul F Erickson; Characterization of Membrane Proteins in the Synaptic Junction; (IBN-9320823 A000); $36,493; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $36,493) University of Florida; Peter A. V. Anderson, Robert M Greenberg; Evolution of Tetrodotoxin Sensitivity; (IBN-9410565 A000); $252,200; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $252,200) University of Florida; Peter A. V. Anderson, Hagan A Bayley; A Workshop on Evolution of Biological Information Processing Fall 1994; Arlington, VA; (IBN-9421047 A000); $24,100; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $24,100) Iowa State University; Mirjana Randic; Slow Excitatory Phenomena - Interaction of Excitatory Amino Acids and Neuropeptides; (IBN-9209462 A002); $67,316; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $67,316) University of Chicago; William Green; Acetylcholine Receptor Folding and Oligomerization; (IBN-9319656 A000); $100,281; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,281) University of Chicago; Philip E Lloyd; Modulatory Neuropeptides in Aplysia; (IBN-9121146 A002); $52,500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000) University of Chicago; Robert L Perlman, Anne L Cahill; Protein Kinase C and Chromaffin Cell Function; (IBN-9122130 A002); $66,046; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $66,046) University of Illinois at Chicago; Yasuko Nakajima, Shigehiro Nakajima; Molecular Biology and Physiology of Neuronal Modulation; (IBN-9209785 A002); $64,404; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $64,404) University of Illinois at Chicago; Shigehiro Nakajima, Yasuko Nakajima; Signal Transduction Mechanisms of Neuronal Membrane Channels; (IBN-9319456 A000); $95,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $95,000) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; James A Weyhenmeyer; Cellular and Molecular Characterization of Angiotensin Receptor Subtypes; (IBN-9320158 A000, A001); $41,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $87,000) Kansas State University; Jane A Westfall; Neurons and Neuropeptides in Sea Anemones; (IBN-9120161 A003, A004); $78,864; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $78,864) University of Kentucky Research Foundation; Ke Dong; Molecular Characterization of the KDR-type Mutation; (IBN-9409084 A000); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $100,000) Boston University; Ruth Levine; Symposium on Subtypes of Muscarinic Receptors; November 9-12, 1994; Ft. Lauderdale, Florida; (IBN-9411840 A000); $10,000; 6 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $10,000) Brigham & Women's Hospital Inc; Gloria Lee; Structure and Function of Tau Protein in Neuronal Cells; (IBN-9222446 A001); $77,090; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $77,090) Eunice Kennedy Shriver Center Mental Retard Inc; Athena Andreadis; Regulated Splicing of the Neuron-Specific Human Tau Gene; (IBN-9496276 A000); $69,970; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $69,970) Harvard University; Ernest G Peralta; Presidential Young Investigator Award; (IBN-9157246 A003); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $62,500) Massachusetts General Hospital; Robert A Peterfreund; Molecular Mechanisms of A2a Adenosine Receptor Desensitization; (IBN-9319624 A000); $79,954; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $79,954) McLean Hospital; Thomas B Shea; Assembly and Maintenance of the Axonal Cytoskeleton in Cultured Neurons; (IBN-9222761 A001); $9,000; 6 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $9,000) Federation of American Societies For Experimental Biology; Jean E Merrill, Gene Miller Jonakait; FASEB Conference on "Neuroimmunology;" July 3-7, 1994; Copper Mountain, Colorado; (IBN-9403859 A000); $4,000; 3 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $12,000) Federation of American Societies For Experimental Biology; Howard Schulman, Barbara E Ehrlich; FASEB Conference on Calcium and Cell Function; July 2-7, 1994; Saxtons River, Vermont; (IBN-9412731 A000); $9,000; 3 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Signal Transduction and Regulation - Total Grant $12,000) Johns Hopkins University; Craig Montell; Presidential Young Investigator Awards; (IBN-8957015 A007); $62,500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $62,500) Jackson Laboratory; Wayne N Frankel; Workshop in Molecular Neurogenetics; September 21-25, 1994; Bar Harbor, Maine; (IBN-9414553 A000); $1,098; 6 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $5,000) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Edward L Stuenkel; Control of Neurohormone Release at Nerve Endings; (IBN-9410834 A000); $79,977; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $79,977) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Paul F Chapman; Nitric Oxide and CaM Kinase in Synaptic Plasticity and Learning; (IBN-9410131 A000); $236,534; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $236,534) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; Stanley A Thayer; Buffering Calcium Transients in Neurons; (IBN-9412654 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $80,000) Saint Louis University; Carmine J Coscia; Subcellular Localization of Opioid Receptors; (IBN-9121750 A004, A005); $65,761; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $65,761) University of Missouri-Kansas City; Stephen J Morris, Bibie M Chronwall; Simultaneous Imaging of Melanotrope Ca2+ and pH Kinetics; (IBN-9211912 A002, A003); $60,544; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $60,544) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Ken D McCarthy; Development of Subtype Specific Markers for Astrocytes; (IBN-9120724 A002); $85,477; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $85,477) Dartmouth College; Roger D Sloboda; Vesicle Microtubule Interaction and Fast Axonal Transport; (MCB-9316540 A000); $30,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Cellular Organization - Total Grant $100,000) Robert Wood Johnson Medical School; Margaret A Brostrom; Regulation of Protein Synthesis in Neuronal Ischemia; (IBN-9021616 A002); $42,120; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $42,120) University of Nevada Las Vegas; Herman K Lehman; Diurnal and Developmental Regulation of Neurotransmitter Synthesis; (IBN-9496168 A001, A002); $57,715; 24 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $57,715) Cornell University - Endowed; George P Hess; Structure and Function of Regulatory Proteins; (MCB-9220261 A001); $20,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Macromolecular Biochemistry - Total Grant $74,445) Cornell University - State; Linda M Nowak; Mechanisms of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor-Channel Function; (IBN-9222323 A001); $68,142; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $68,142) CUNY Hunter College; Marie T Filbin; Heterophilic Adhesion and Sorting of Myelin Po Protein; (IBN-9319534 A000); $236,428; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $236,428) Mount Sinai Hospital; Claudia Schmauss, Patrick R Hof, Kevin A Kelley; Generation of Mutants Lacking the Dopamine D3-receptor Gene; (IBN-9409772 A000); $79,317; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $79,317) New York University Medical Center; Bernardo Rudy; Potassium Channels: Biophysical and Molecular Studies; (IBN-9209523 A001); $4,500; 0 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $4,500) SUNY at Buffalo; Randall D Shortridge; Molecular Studies of Phospholipase C Function in Drosophila; (IBN-9120866 A003, A004); $44,421; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $84,341) SUNY at Buffalo; Satpal Singh; Mutational Analysis of Potassium Currents in Drosophila; (IBN-9011427 A004); $4,500; 0 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $4,500) Vassar College; Kathleen M Susman; RUI: The Modulatory Role of pH in Hippocampal Neuron Metabolic Responses to Challenge; (IBN-9319433 A000); $140,595; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $140,595) Case Western Reserve University; Dominique Durand; Electric Field Interactions with Neural Tissue; (IBN-9319591 A000); $244,021; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $244,021) Case Western Reserve University; Gary E Landreth; Primary Events in Nerve Growth Factor Action; (IBN-9009812 A003); $65,661; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $65,661) Case Western Reserve University; Gary E Landreth; Primary Events in Nerve Growth Factor Action; (IBN-9410433 A000); $238,610; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $238,610) Ohio State University Research Foundation; Georgia A Bishop, Richard W Burry, James S King; Neuromodulators in the Cerebellar Nuclei; (IBN-9319449 A000); $59,360; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $59,360) Wright State University; Luo Lu; Molecular Mechanism and Function of Retinal GABA-A Rho-subunit; (IBN-9209445 A002); $77,795; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $77,795) Good Samaritan Hospital and Medical Center; Lawrence Baizer; Molecular Analysis of GAP-43 Function; (IBN-9409721 A000); $80,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $80,000) Medical College of Pennsylvania; Martha C Nowycky, Itzhak Fischer; Regulation of Calcium-Secretion Coupling in Chromaffin Cells: Role of the Cytoskeleton; (IBN-9319693 A000); $68,626; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $68,626) Pennsylvania State University - University Park; William A Brennan; Neuronal Control of Astroglial Cell Proliferation; (IBN-9222197 A001); $74,160; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $74,160) University of Pennsylvania; Michael E Selzer; Role of Glial Cells in Spinal Cord Regeneration; (IBN-9319702 A000); $265,793; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $265,793) Brown University; Edward Hawrot; Structure-Function Analysis of alpha-Neurotoxins; (IBN-9021227 A005); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $4,000) Gordon Research Conferences; Carlyle B Storm; Gordon Research Conferences: Summer 1994; (IBN-9400777 A000); $3,000; 12 months; (Support from: Computational Mathematics, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience, Sensory Systems, Metabolic Biochemistry, Macromolecular Biochemistry, Molecular Biophysics, Computational Neuroscience, Microbial Genetics, Integrative Animal Biology, Integrative Plant Biology, Signal Transduction and Regulation, Cellular Organization, Animal Developmental Mechanisms, Eukaryotic Genetics - Total Grant $150,000) University of Tennessee Memphis; Gabor Tigyi; Study of a Serum Factor that Activates the Inositol System; (IBN-9321940 A000, A001); $82,380; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $82,380) University of Virginia Main Campus; David S Cafiso; Molecular Basis of Ion Channel Gating; (IBN-9410788 A000); $171,005; 36 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $171,005) Marquette University; Michelle Mynlieff; RPG: Calcium Currents in Hippocampal Inhibitory Interneurons; (IBN-9407579 A000); $17,820; 18 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $17,820) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Peter W Baas; Studies on Dendritic Microtubules; (IBN-9209939 A001); $71,400; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $71,400) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Ronald G Gregg, Patricia A Powers; Genetic Analysis of the Beta1-Subunit of Voltage Dependent Calcium Channels; (IBN-9319540 A000); $82,490; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $82,490) West Virginia University Research Corporation; Adrienne Salm; Analyses of Astrocyte Regulation of Adult CNS Plasticity; (IBN-9109827 A003); $70,148; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $70,148) West Virginia University Research Corporation; William F Wonderlin; The Delivery of Ion Channels to the Surface Membrane of Neurons; (IBN-9319496 A000); $65,452; 12 months; (Support from: Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $65,452) NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY University of Alaska Fairbanks Campus; Pierre Deviche; Neurochemical Mediators of Appetite; (IBN-9121258 A002); $57,500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $57,500) University of Arkansas Medical Sciences Campus; Thomas I Koike, Lawrence E Cornett; Neurohypopysial Peptides and Cognate Receptors; (IBN-9319525 A000); $50,000; 18 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $50,000) Northern Arizona University; Catherine R Propper; Angiotensin II-Induced Water Absorption Behavior; (IBN-9310352 A001); $3,300; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $3,300) University of California-Berkeley; Cynthia L Jordan; The Site of Androgen Action on Synapse Elimination; (IBN-9309856 A001); $100,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $100,000) University of California-Berkeley; Paul Licht; Comparative Physiology of Pituitary Hormones: Regulation of Secretion; (IBN-9020493 A006); $0; 0 months; (Support from: Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $29,900) University of California-Los Angeles; Barney A Schlinger; Estrogen Synthesis in Brain and its Functional Role; (IBN-9120776 A003); $75,559; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $75,559) University of California-San Diego; Vivian Y Hook; Prohormone Processing by a 70 kDa Asparty1 Protease; (IBN-9319439 A000); $73,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $73,000) University of Denver; Robert M Dores; Strategies for Analyzing the Processing of Proopiomelanocortin; (IBN-9412115 A000); $75,600; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $75,600) University of Connecticut; Stephen Korn; Modulation of Pituitary Cell Physiology; (IBN-9222192 A003); $79,171; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $79,171) National Academy of Sciences; Joseph D Zelibor; Committee on Biotechnology; (IBN-9408865 A000); $10,300; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $10,300) New College; Leo S Demski; RUI: Gonadotropin Hormone-Releasing Hormone Systems; (IBN-9308952 A001); $77,400; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $77,400) Emory University; David A Edwards; Neural Control of Reproduction; (IBN-9021579 A003); $4,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $4,000) Georgia State University; H. Elliott Albers; Neuroendocrine Control of Communication; (IBN-9222099 A001); $81,736; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $81,736) University of Idaho; Matthew S Grober; The Neuroendocrinology of Plasticity; (IBN-9309555 A001); $90,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $90,000) University of Idaho; Marc J Klowden; Regulation of Complex Behavior by Neuropeptides; (IBN-9224357 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $5,000) Loyola University of Chicago; Robert J Handa, Robert F McGivern; Young Investigator Symposium at 1994 Workshop on Steriod Hormones and Brain Function; April 1-5, 1994 Breckenridge, Colorado; (IBN-9407769 A000); $4,375; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $4,375) Loyola University of Chicago; Robert J Handa; Role of Androgens in the Neuroendocrine Stress Response; (IBN-9408890 A000); $257,253; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $257,253) Northwestern University; Teresa H Horton; Mechanisms of Maternal Transfer of Photoperiodic Information; (IBN-9496304 A001); $76,000; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $76,000) University of Chicago; Philip E Lloyd; Modulatory Neuropeptides in Aplysia; (IBN-9121146 A002); $52,500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $105,000) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Matilde A Holzwarth; Role of bFGF in Compensatory Adrenocortical Growth; (IBN-9310866 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $5,000) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Paul C Lauterbur, Mary J Dawson; Center for Magnetic Resonance Technology for Basic Biological Research; (IBN-8920133 A005); $0; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroscience - Total Grant $1,750,000) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Victor D Ramirez; The Non-Genomic Action of Progesterone (P) upon the CNS; (IBN-9318908 A000, A001); $55,185; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $55,185) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Gene E Robinson, Susan E Fahrbach; Neuroanatomical Basis of Endocrine-Mediated Development; (IBN-9211386 A002); $10,813; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $10,813) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; James A Weyhenmeyer; Cellular and Molecular Characterization of Angiotensin Receptor Subtypes; (IBN-9320158 A000, A001); $46,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms - Total Grant $87,000) Purdue University Research Foundation; Robert L Meisel; In Vivo Neurochemical Analysis of Sociosexual Behavior; (IBN-9412543 A000); $277,616; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $277,616) Boston University; Gloria V Callard; Aromatization in Brain and Pituitary: Regulation of Reproduction in Vertebrates; (IBN-8916809 A004); $48,794; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $100,000) Boston College; Michael Numan; Preoptic Area Neuroanatomy and Maternal Behavior; (IBN-9319315 A000); $94,688; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $94,688) Boston University; Gloria V Callard; Aromatization in Brain and Pituitary: Regulation of Reproduction in Vertebrates; (IBN-8916809 A004); $51,206; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $100,000) Boston University; Celeste Wirsiq-Wiechmann, Allan F Wiechmann; Role of the Nervus Terminalis in Chemoreception and Behavior; (IBN-9496258 A000); $23,255; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $65,255) College of the Holy Cross; John F Axelson; RUI: Differentiation of AVP Structures and Behaviors: Impact of Perinatal Hormones; (IBN-9319755 A000); $38,420; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $38,420) Harvard University; Peter T Ellison, Susan F Lipson; Salivary Steriod Correlates of Successful Conception; (SBR-9118074 A003); $29,933; 12 months; (Support from: Physical Anthropology, Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $82,999) Tufts University; Joan C King, Edythe L Anthony; The LHRH System and Reproductive Function; (IBN-9310267 A001); $109,227; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $109,227) Tufts University; Phyllis E Mann; RPG: Opioid Peptide Gene Expression During Reproduction; (IBN-9407305 A000); $17,928; 18 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $17,928) University of Massachusetts Amherst; Eric L Bittman; Suprachiasmatic Control of Neuroendocrine Rhythms; (IBN-9319653 A000); $34,000; 18 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $34,000) University of Massachusetts Boston; Celia L Moore; RUI: Reproductive Consequences of Maternal Stimulation; (IBN-9121238 A002); $89,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $89,000) University of Massachusetts Medical School; Craig F Ferris; Neural Development of Social Communication; (IBN-9121097 A002); $113,900; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $113,900) Federation of American Societies For Experimental Biology; Jean E Merrill, Gene Miller Jonakait; FASEB Conference on "Neuroimmunology;" July 3-7, 1994; Copper Mountain, Colorado; (IBN-9403859 A000); $4,000; 3 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Neuronal and Glial Mechanisms, Developmental Neuroscience - Total Grant $12,000) Henry M Jackson Foundation for Advancement of Military Medicine; Mark D Rollag, Mark R Adelman; Melanophore Response to Light and Melatonin; (IBN-9319344 A000); $25,800; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroscience, Neuroendocrinology Program, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $80,800) Michigan State University; Diane F Matesic; RPG: Regulation of Gap Junctional Coupling in LHRH Neuronal Cultures by Stimulation of the Cyclic AMP Pathway; (IBN-9407267 A000); $17,897; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $17,897) Michigan State University; Cheryl L Sisk; Multi-User Microscope for Analysis of Double-Label Epifluorescence; (IBN-9418641 A000); $18,241; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $18,241) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Fred J Karsch; Photoperiodic Regulation of a Circannual Rhythm; (IBN-9206510 A002); $84,275; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $84,275) University of Michigan Ann Arbor; Ruthann Nichols; Molecular Genetics of the Drosophila Sulfakinin (Dsk) Gene; (IBN-9409623 A000); $106,408; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $106,408) Mayo Foundation; Cynthia T McMurray; Neurotransmitter Synthesis and Signalling: Proenkephalin; (IBN-9222848 A001); $88,725; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $88,725) University of Minnesota-Twin Cities; William C Engeland; Neural Control of Adrenocortical Function; (IBN-9319097 A000); $82,996; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $82,996) University of Missouri-Kansas City; Bibie M Chronwall; "Models of Peptide Action" The Fifteenth Annual Winter Neuropeptide Conference; Breckenridge, Colorado February 5-8, 1994; (IBN-9321667 A000); $3,000; 6 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $3,000) East Carolina University; Robert D Myers, Jonathan W Nyce; Chemical Factors in the Brain Involved in Ingestive Behavior; (IBN-9121656 A002); $15,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Behavioral Neuroscience - Total Grant $30,000) East Carolina University; David M Terrian; Presynaptic Facilitation of Glutamate Release; (IBN-9312414 A001); $4,500; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $4,500) Wake Forest University Bowman Gray School of Medicine; Celeste Wirsiq-Wiechmann, Allan F Wiechmann; Role of the Nervus Terminalis in Chemoreception and Behavior; (IBN-9320350 A000); $18,750; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $18,750) University of North Dakota Main Campus; Willis K Samson; Cytotoxin Cell Targeting with Peptides that Control Reproductive Neuroendocrinology; (IBN-9412669 A000); $76,173; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $76,173) Dartmouth College; Ann S Clark, Leslie P Henderson; The Influence of Gonadal Steroids on the Development of GABA-Mediated Synaptic Transmission; (IBN-9412203 A000); $256,405; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $256,405) University of New Hampshire Durham; Stacia A Sower; Biological Action of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone in Lampreys; (IBN-9407767 A000); $334,130; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $334,130) Rutgers University New Brunswick; Joseph V Martin; RUI: Thyroid Hormone Regulation of the GABAa Receptor and Sleep/Waking EEG; (IBN-9412109 A000); $170,266; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $170,266) University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey; Barbara H Fadem; A Model System for the Development of Behavior; (IBN-9309422 A001, A002); $59,095; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $59,095) Barnard College; Rae Silver; RUI: Brain Mast Cells During Reproduction; (IBN-9417557 A000); $50,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $50,000) Columbia University; C. D Toran Allerand; The Cerebral Cortex as a Target of Estrogen; (IBN-9109375 A004); $73,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $73,000) Cornell University - State; Charles E Linn, Wendell L Roelofs; Neuroendocrine Role of Biogenic Amines in the Photoperiodic Control of Pheromone Perception; (IBN-9108743 A004); $17,943; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $17,943) CUNY Hunter College; Cheryl F Harding; Neuropeptide Modulation of Behavior; (IBN-9411271 A000); $73,969; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $73,969) SUNY at Buffalo; Lori L Badura; Neuroendocrine Regulation of Prolactin Secretion; (IBN-9423926 A000); $61,830; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $61,830) SUNY Health Science Center at Brooklyn; Robert S Garofalo; Insulin Receptor Homolog; (IBN-9213992 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $5,000) University of Rochester; Ernest J Nordeen, Kathy W Nordeen; Hormonal Control of Sex Differences in Brain and Behavior; (IBN-9009378 A001); $5,000; 0 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $5,000) University of Rochester; Ernest J Nordeen, Martha C Bohn, Kathy W Nordeen; Hormonal Control of Sex Differences in Brain and Behavior; (IBN-9410758 A000); $78,304; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $78,304) University of Cincinnati Main Campus; Nira Ben-Jonathan, Cong Yan, Donald Allen; Structure and Function of Prolactin Releasing Factor; (IBN-9409133 A000); $196,399; 24 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $196,399) Oregon State University; Frank L Moore; Behavioral Actions of Neuropeptides; (IBN-9319633 A000); $347,346; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Instrumentation and Instrument Development - Total Grant $390,856) Oregon State University; Frank L Moore; Behavioral Neurobiology of Stress Hormones; (IBN-9421175 A000); $57,024; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $57,024) University of Oregon Eugene; William M Roberts, Gabrielle Nevitt, Terry T Takahashi; SGER: Effects of Thyroxine on Peripheral Imprinting; (IBN-9320702 A000); $25,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Sensory Systems - Total Grant $50,000) University of Oregon Eugene; Nathan J Tublitz; Neurobiology of Identified Peptidergic Neurons; (IBN-9314537 A000, A001); $131,600; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $131,600) University of Oregon Eugene; Janis C Weeks; PYI: Hormonally Mediated Reorganization of the Nervous System During Insect Metamorphosis; (IBN-8857582 A005); $37,500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $37,500) Lehigh University; Jill E Schneider; Metabolic and Endocrine Control of Behavior; (IBN-9121056 A002, A003); $91,515; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $91,515) University of Pennsylvania; Gary E Pickard; Single Cell Analysis of Vertebrate Circadian Oscillators; (IBN-9319634 A000); $36,962; 18 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $36,962) University of Pittsburgh; Thomas G Sherman, William F Goins; A Model for Vasopressin Gene Construct Expression In Vivo; (IBN-9311307 A001); $90,540; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $90,540) University of Pittsburgh; Michael J Zigmond; Survival Skill Training for Emerging Scientists; (IBN-9413145 A000); $97,000; 24 months; (Support from: Program Evaluation, Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $133,000) Gordon Research Conferences; Andrzej Bartke; Gordon Research Conference on Prolactin, Oxnard CA, January 30-February 4, 1994.; (IBN-9402035 A000); $1,000; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $1,000) Gordon Research Conferences; Russel J Reiter; 1994 Gordon Research Conference on Pineal Cell Biology January 24-28, 1994, Casa Serina Resort, Los Angeles, CA; (IBN-9318086 A000); $1,500; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program, Integrative Animal Biology - Total Grant $2,500) University of South Carolina at Columbia; Steven P Wilson, Paul R Housley; Proenkephalin Processing; (IBN-9409201 A000); $274,643; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $274,643) University of Virginia Main Campus; Gene D Block; U.S. - Japan Seminar: Molecular and Cellular Basis of Circadian Clocks/July 1994/Honolulu, Hawaii; (INT-9315601 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Japan Program, Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $15,000) University of Virginia Main Campus; Emilie F Rissman; Biopsychology of Female Sexual Behavior; (IBN-9412605 A000); $94,248; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $94,248) University of Washington; John C Wingfield; Environmental Control of Seasonal Breeding in Diverse Habitats; (IBN-9408013 A000); $128,021; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $128,021) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Catherine A Marler; RPG: Neuropeptide Control of Territorial Aggression; (IBN-9407691 A000); $17,928; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $17,928) University of Wisconsin-Madison; Ei Terasawa, Robert J Handa, Ronald P Hammer; U. S. - Japan Symposium: Cellular and Molecular Action of Steroid Hormones in the Brain/April 1994/Honolulu/Hawaii; (INT-9315369 A000); $2,000; 12 months; (Support from: Japan Program, Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $15,000) West Virginia University Research Corporation; Dale L Birkle, Albert J Azzaro, Adrienne Salm; Cell Culture Models of the Regulation of Corticotropin- Releasing Factor Release; (IBN-9222263 A001); $77,471; 12 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $77,471) University of Wyoming; James D Rose; Behavioral Neurobiology of Stress Hormones; (IBN-9410284 A000); $206,535; 36 months; (Support from: Neuroendocrinology Program - Total Grant $206,535)