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Alternative names Return to top
Heimlich maneuver - adult or child over 1 yearDefinition Return to top
Choking is when someone can't breathe because food, a toy, or other object is blocking the airway (throat or windpipe).Considerations Return to top
A choking person's airway may be completely or partially blocked. A complete blockage is an urgent medical emergency. A partial obstruction can quickly become life threatening if the person loses the ability to breathe in and out sufficiently.
Without oxygen, permanent brain damage can occur in as little as 4 minutes. Rapid first aid for choking can save a life.
Causes Return to top
Symptoms Return to top
The universal distress signal for choking is grabbing the throat with the hand.
Other danger signs include:
First Aid Return to top
IF THE PERSON LOSES CONSCIOUSNESS
FOR PREGNANT OR OBESE PEOPLE
Do Not Return to top
Call immediately for emergency medical assistance if Return to top
When the person is choking:After the object is successfully dislodged, the person should see a doctor because complications can arise.
In the days following a choking episode, contact a doctor immediately if the person develops symptoms of wheezing, persistent cough, or pneumonia. These could indicate that the object entered the lung instead of being expelled.
Prevention Return to top
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Page last updated: 28 October 2004 |