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Alternative names Return to top
Swollen gums; Gingival swellingDefinition Return to top
Swollen gums are abnormally enlarged, bulging, or protruding.Considerations Return to top
Gum swelling is quite common and may involve one or many papillae (the triangular-shaped bits of gum between adjacent teeth).Common Causes Return to top
Home Care Return to top
Improve your nutrition if it is poor.Call your health care provider if Return to top
What to expect at your health care provider's office Return to top
The medical history will be obtained and a physical examination performed.
Medical history questions documenting bleeding gums in detail may include the following:
The physical examination will include a detailed examination of the mouth, teeth, and gums.
Diagnostic tests that may be performed include blood studies such as a CBC or blood differential.
The patient will be taught proper mouth and gum care. Emotional support and reassurance that the swelling typically resolves with treatment should be offered.
Update Date: 10/20/2003 Updated by: Michael Kapner, D.D.S., Comprehensive and Aesthetic Dentistry, New Rochelle, N.Y., Editor, Ninth District Dental Association. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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Page last updated: 28 October 2004 |