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Alternative names Return to top
Glomerulonephritis - post-streptococcal; Post-infectious glomerulonephritisDefinition Return to top
Post-streptococcal GN is a disorder of the kidneys. It involves inflammation of the glomeruli after infection with certain strains of the streptococcus bacterium.Causes, incidence, and risk factors Return to top
Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis is now an uncommon form of glomerulonephritis. It is the result of an infection, not of the kidneys, but of a remote site such as the skin or pharynx, with a specific type of Group A hemolytic streptococcus bacterium.Symptoms Return to top
Signs and tests Return to top
An examination shows edema, especially of the face. Generalized, peripheral, or dependent edema may also appear. Circulatory congestion is common, with associated abnormal sounds heard when listening to the heart and lungs with a stethoscope (auscultation). The blood pressure is often high.Treatment Return to top
There is no specific treatment for post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis. Treatment is focused on relief of symptoms.Expectations (prognosis) Return to top
Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis usually resolves spontaneously after several weeks to months. In a minority of adults, it may progress to chronic renal failure.Complications Return to top
Calling your health care provider Return to top
Call your health care provider if symptoms indicate post-streptococcal GN may be present.Prevention Return to top
Adequate treatment of known streptococcal infections may prevent post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis. Update Date: 1/19/2004 Updated by: Irfan A. Agha, M.D., Department of Medicine, St. Louis University, St. Louis, MO. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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Page last updated: 28 October 2004 |