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Alternative names Return to top
Ultrasonography of the breastDefinition Return to top
Breast ultrasound is the use of ultrasonic sound waves (sounds that cannot be heard by humans) to produce an image of breast tissue.How the test is performed Return to top
You will be asked to undress from the waist up and put on a medical garment (johnny top) suitable for use during the test. Your health care provider will explain the procedure. During the test, you will lie on your back on the examining table.
A water-soluble gel is placed on the transducer (a hand-held device that directs the high-frequency sound waves to the breast tissue) and on the breast.
The transducer is then moved over the surface of the breast to create a picture. The test is then repeated for the other breast, if necessary.
How to prepare for the test Return to top
Since you need to remove your clothing from the waist up, it may be helpful to wear a two-piece outfit. On the day of the test, do not use any lotions or powders on your breasts.How the test will feel Return to top
The number of people involved in the test will be limited to protect your privacy.
You will be asked to raise your arms above your head and turn to the left or right as needed.
There is no discomfort from the ultrasound device.
Why the test is performed Return to top
Breast ultrasonography may be used to supplement mammography or as an independent examination.
Ultrasonography may be used in the following types of women to detect and classify breast lesions:
Normal Values Return to top
Normally, the breast tissue will appear uniform and without masses.What abnormal results mean Return to top
Distinctive patterns may indicate:What the risks are Return to top
There are no risks associated with breast ultrasonography. Update Date: 4/13/2004 Updated by: Jeffrey J. Brown, M.D., F.A.C.R., Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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Page last updated: 28 October 2004 |