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National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program Breast and Cervical Cancer logo
Breast and Cervical Cancer > Breast Cancer and Mammography Information

Breast Cancer and Mammography Information

Find out where you can get a free or low-cost mammogram and Pap test.

An estimated 215,990 new invasive cases of breast cancer are expected to occur among women in the United States during 2004.1 Mammography is the best way to detect breast cancer in its earliest, most treatable stage—an average of 1–3 years before a woman can feel the lump. Mammography also locates cancers too small to be felt during a clinical breast examination.

Simply being a woman and getting older puts you at some risk for breast cancer. Your risk for breast cancer continues to increase over your lifetime. Several factors can further increase your risk for breast cancer. For more information regarding these known risks contact the National Cancer Institute.

Screening Tests for Women of Different Ages2

Age Recommendation Benefit
Age 40 to 49 Mammogram every 1 to 2 years, with or without clinical breast exam May reduce risk of dying from breast cancer by 17 percent
Age 50 to 74 Mammogram every 1 to 2 years, with or without clinical breast exam May reduce risk of dying from breast cancer by 30 percent

To find out more about breast cancer and mammography screening visit or call one of the following organizations:


*Links to non-Federal organizations found at this site are provided solely as a service to our users. These links do not constitute an endorsement of these organizations or their programs by CDC or the Federal Government, and none should be inferred. The CDC is not responsible for the content of the individual organization Web pages found at these links.



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Page last reviewed: Tuesday, October 12, 2004

United States Department of Health and Human Services
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion
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