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Alternative names Return to top
Adrenal gland removal; Removal of adrenal glandsDefinition Return to top
Adrenalectomy involves removal of one or more adrenal glands. The adrenal glands are part of the endocrine system and are located just above the kidneys.
How the test is performed Return to top
This is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that is most often performed laparoscopically. A laparoscope is a device that allows the physician to see the surgical area with a small camera. Laparoscopic procedures use smaller incisions than traditional open procedures.
For this procedure, you will be under general anesthesia (unconscious and pain-free). A small incision is made in the abdomen and a small sample tissue is obtained from the adrenal glands and sent to a pathologist for examination.
This test is most often performed to remove an adrenal mass or tumor (such as pheochromocytoma).
How to prepare for the test Return to top
You should not consume any food or fluid for 8 hours before the procedure.
For infants and children:
The preparation you can provide for this procedure depends on your child's age, previous experience, and level of trust. For general information regarding how you can prepare your child, see the following:
How the test will feel Return to top
As with any minimally invasive surgery, there will be some discomfort after surgery.
Complete recovery from the procedure may take 1 to 2 weeks.
Normal Values Return to top
This test is performed only when there is an abnormality (as identified by other testing).What abnormal results mean Return to top
What the risks are Return to top
There is a slight risk of infection or bleeding with any invasive procedure. Call your health care provider if you notice any signs of infection (such as fever, muscle aches, or drainage from the incision site) or bleeding.Special considerations Return to top
It is appropriate to consult your doctor to find a center that is experienced in laparoscopic adrenal gland removal.
Update Date: 3/3/2004 Updated by: Jacqueline A. Hart, M.D., Department of Internal Medicine, Newton-Wellesley Hospital, Boston, Ma., and Senior Medical Editor, A.D.A.M., Inc. William G. Wang, M.D., Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, CA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network (11/7/2002).
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Page last updated: 28 October 2004 |