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Alternative names
Autograft; AllograftDefinition Return to top
A bone graft is surgery to place new bone into spaces between or around broken bone (fractures) or holes (defects) in bone. New bone to be grafted around fractures or defects can be taken from the patient's own healthy bone (autograft) or from frozen, donated bone (allograft).Description Return to top
An incision is made over the bone defect and the bone graft is shaped and inserted into and around the defect. The graft is held in place with pins, plates, or screws. The incisions are stitched closed. A splint or cast is usually used to prevent injury or movement while healing.
Indications Return to top
Bone grafts are used for the following:Risks Return to top
Risks for any anesthesia include the following:Expectations after surgery Return to top
Most bone grafts are successful in helping the bone defect to heal with little risk of graft rejection.Convalescence Return to top
Recovery time depends on the injury or defect being treated and generally varies from 1 to 10 days. Vigorous exercise may be restricted for up to 3 months. Update Date: 1/15/2003 Updated by: Andrew L. Chen, M.D., M.S., Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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Page last updated: 28 October 2004 |