Comprehensive Traffic Safety Program
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CALIFORNIA |
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PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION
Fairfield is the second largest city
in Solano County, California, consisting of 35 square miles. In 1994, emergency
medical services (EMS) personnel responded to 59 bicycle crashes, 51 pedestrian
collisions, and 68 alcohol-involved motor vehicle crashes. Bicycle and pedestrian
safety was the subject of 450 citizen calls to the Fairfield Police Department.
However, a shortage of traffic officers resulted in little enforcement of
traffic safety laws in the city. Officers issued only 33 bicycle citations
and 130 pedestrian citations in 1994. Arrests for impaired driving totaled
341. Driver and pedestrian behavior clearly indicated a lack of understanding
of traffic laws and safe practices. School zones were a particular concern
for bicycle and pedestrian safety, as well as the loading and unloading
of passengers in motor vehicles.
GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
In response to these community traffic safety concerns, the Fairfield Police
Department established the Comprehensive Traffic Safety Program for All
Age Groups in 1995. Project goals were to decrease pedestrian and bicycle
involved collisions, increase bicycle and pedestrian safety education and
increase enforcement of existing bicycle and pedestrian laws. Objectives
were to:
STRATEGIES AND ACTIVITIES
The prevention education portion of the program targeted elementary and
middle school students. Classroom and community presentations, workshops
and bicycle rodeos helped to increase students' and parents' awareness of
the many important aspects of bicycle safety. Project staff participated
in numerous community events, distributing pamphlets and other materials
concerning bicycle safety. Information was also disseminated through radio
and newspaper media, as well as organizational newsletters.
RESULTS During 1995 and 1996, 79 educational presentations were made reaching 9,136 children. A total of 1,540 bicycle helmets were provided to children of low-income households. A diversion class was attended by 1,260 violators. Program staff attended 30 community events to distribute safety materials. In 1996 Fairfield traffic officers issued 925 bicycle citations (compared to 33 in 1994), 420 pedestrian citations (up from 130 in 1994), and made 352 DUI arrests (compared to 341 in 1994). Bicycle crashes decreased from 59 in 1994 to 42 in 1996; pedestrian collisions decreased from 51 in 1994 to 42 in 1996; and alcohol-involved crashes decreased from 68 in 1994 to 63 in 1996. |
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National Highway Traffic Safety Administration | Summer 1997 |