Wyandotte Tribal Safety and Safe Community Program
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OKLAHOMA
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PROJECT CHARACTERISTICS |
PROGRAM AREA(S) |
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Targets hard-to-reach/at risk population |
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Safe Communities |
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TYPE OF JURISDICTION |
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Multijurisdictional |
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TARGETED POPULATION(S) |
JURISDICTION SIZE |
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Native Americans |
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34,000 |
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PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION
By mid-1995, traffic fatalities in the
Wyandotte community of Northwest Oklahoma had reached an all-time high.
Two major highways cut through the community, transporting more than 33,000
tourists and commercial vehicles each week. These highways are intersected
by more than 20 other traffic routes, giving rise to a dangerous situation
for this tiny community comprised of residents of the Wyandotte Nation and
the Town of Wyandotte. Particularly affected was the Wyandotte Nation,
which reported seven fatalities in 1995, in the Tribal Service Area.
GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
The primary goal of the Wyandotte Tribal Safety and Safe Community Program
was to reduce fatalities and injuries resulting from motor vehicle-related
crashes. The objectives of the program were to:
- Increase use of seat belts and child safety
seats
- Provide education on the dangers of impaired
driving
- Implement a Safe Communities program
STRATEGIES AND ACTIVITIES
The initiative for the project came from the Wyandotte Tribe of Oklahoma.
The Wyandotte Tribe has been active in traffic safety activities since
1986, beginning with a successful car seat loaner program. In 1996, Chief
Bearskin approached the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), Indian Highway Safety
Program, for selection as a Tribal Safe Community under earmarked funds
from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). The Tribal
Safe Community designation provided the framework for development of a Safe
Community Coalition comprised not only of the Wyandotte Tribe, but also
of the nine other Tribes in close proximity to the Wyandotte Service Area
and the residents of the Town of Wyandotte. Some of the activities developed
and implemented under the Safe Community program included:
- Continuation of many of the successful programs
developed prior to forming of the Safe Community project, such as the "Preschool
to Six" safety education program of bike helmet use and school bus
safety presented to local schools by both Tribal members and Wyandotte
police
- Reduction of speed limits along the two major
highways
- Presentation of 16 safety programs at schools,
fairs, and community centers
- Development of an Indian Highway Safety public
information and education effort
- Implementation of youth-oriented programs,
such as instruction on seat belt use and impaired driving, featuring popular
attractions such as photo ID and finger printing sessions
- Provision of street signs, pavement markings,
and other roadway improvements
- Purchase of 97 child safety seats distributed
to Tribal families with children, including complete instruction for proper
installation and use
RESULTS
Early in 1996, a windshield survey of
traffic along the major traffic routes through the Wyandotte community showed
a seat belt use rate of 54 percent. Recently-conducted windshield surveys
in late 1997 showed a 72 percent seat belt usean increase of 18 percent
over a period of less than two years. In 1996 and 1997, the Wyandotte Tribe
reported no motor vehicle fatalities. |
FUNDING |
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Section 402: |
$63,000 |
CONTACT |
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Jacquelyn Williams
Director, Indian Highway
Safety and Safe Community Project
Wyandotte Tribe of Oklahoma
Wyandotte Nation
P.O. Box 250
Wyandotte, OK 74370
(918) 6782297 |
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National Highway Traffic Safety Administration |
Winter 1998 |