This page contains references and downloadable preprints for some of the recent articles submitted by PhOD researchers for publication. The documents are provided in HTML or PDF (Adobe Acrobat) formats. The PDF files, while being nicer to view and print, may require that you download a copy of the free Adobe Acrobat Reader (use version 3.0 or higher). If you want some hints on viewing PDF files, see our page on making acrobat accessible within your browser. If you are a Unix user accustomed to viewing postscript files with Ghostscript, version 4.0 or higher will read PDF files.
Newsletters:
Recent papers in press or in print:
Shaji, C.,
C. Wang, G. R. Halliwell, and A. Wallcraft, 2004: Simulation of tropical
Pacific and Atlantic Oceans using a HYbrid coordinate ocean model.
Ocean Modelling, in press.
Available on line in pdf
(acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Wang, C., 2004: ENSO, Atlantic climate variability, and the Walker and Hadley
circulations. In: The Hadley Circulation: Present, Past, and Future.
H. F. Diaz and R. S. Bradley, Eds., Cambridge University Press, in press.
Available on line in pdf
(acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Wang, C., 2004: Subthermocline tropical cells and equatorial subsurface countercurrents.
Deep-Sea Research I, in press.
Available on line in pdf
(acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Wang, C., and J. Picaut, 2004: Understanding ENSO physics -- A review. In:
Earth Climate: The Ocean-Atmosphere Interaction. C. Wang, S.-P. Xie,
and J. A. Carton, Eds., AGU Geophysical Monograph Series, in press.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat
version 3.0 or higher) format.
Wang, C., S.-P. Xie, and J. A. Carton, 2004: A global survey of ocean-atmosphere
interaction and climate variability. In: Earth Climate: The
Ocean-Atmosphere Interaction. C. Wang, S.-P. Xie, and J. A. Carton, Eds.,
AGU Geophysical Monograph Series, in press.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat
version 3.0 or higher) format.
Bentamy, A.,K.B. Katsaros,
A.M. Mestas-Nuņez, W.M. Drennan,
E.B. Forde, and H. Roquet, 2003: Satellite estimates of wind speed and latent
heat flux over the global oceans. Journal of Climate, 16:637-656.
Available on line in pdf
(acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Brenes, C.L., J.E. Coen, D.B. Chelton,
D.B. Enfield,S. León, and D. Ballestero, 2003: Small scale wind driven
upwelling in the Gulf of Nicoya, Costa Rica. Intl. J. of Remote Sensing,
24:1127-1133.
Available on line in pdf
(acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Richardson, P.L. and
S.L. Garzoli, 2003: Characteristics of intermediate water flow in the
Buenguela current as measured with RAFOS floats. Deep Sea Research II,
50(1): 87-118.
Available on line in pdf
(acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Wang, C. and
D.B. Enfield, 2003: A further study of the tropical Western Hemisphere warm pool.
Journal of Climate, 16:1476-1493.
Available on line in pdf
(acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Jury, M.R.,
D.B. Enfield, and J.-L. Melice, 2002: Tropical monsoons around
Africa: Stability of El Niño-Southern Oscillation associtions and links with
continental climate. Journal of Geophysical Research,,
107(C10), 3151, doi:10.1029/2000JC000507.
Available on line in pdf
(acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Taylor, M.A.,
D.B. Enfield, and A.A. Chen, 2002:
The influence of the tropical Atlantic vs. the tropical Pacific on Caribbean Rainfall.
Journal of Geophysical Research,, 107(c9)10.1029/2001JC001097.
Available on line in pdf
(acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Thacker, W.C. and O.E. Esenkov, 2002: Assimilating XBT data into HYCOM.
Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 9(5):709-724.
Available on line in pdf
(acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Wang, C., 2002: Atlantic climate variability and its associated
atmospheric circulation cells. Journal of Climate, 15:1516-1536.
Available on line in pdf
(acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Wang, C., 2002: Atmospheric circulation cells associated with the
El Niño-Southern Oscillation. Journal of Climate, 15:399-419.
Available on line in pdf
(acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Wang, C., 2002: ENSO and atmospheric circulation cells.
CLIVAR Exchanges, 7:9-11.
Available on line in pdf
(acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Wilson, D.W., W.E. Johns, and
S.L. Garzoli, 2002: Velocity structure of North Brazil Current rings.
Geophysical Research Letters, 29(8):10.1029/2001GL013869.
Available on line in pdf
(acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Enfield, D.B. and
A.M. Mestas-Nunez, 2001:
Interannual-to-multidecadal climate variability and its relationship to global
sea surface temperatures. In: Inter-Hemispheric Climate Linkages,
V.Markgraf (ed.), Academic Press, 17-29.
Available on line in
pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Enfield, D.B.,
A.M. Mestas-Nunez,
and P.J. Trimble, 2001:
The Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation and its relationship to rainfall and river flows in
the continental U.S. Geophysical Research Letters, 28: 2077-2080.
Available on line in
pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Garzoli, S.L. and
R.L. Molinari, 2001: Ageostrophic transport in the upper layers of the tropical Atlantic Ocean.
Geophysical Research Letters, 28:4619-4622.
Available on line in
pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Goldenberg, S.B.,
C.W. Landsea,
A.M. Mestas-Nunez
and W.M. Gray, 2001: The recent increase in Atlantic hurricane activity : Causes and implications.
Science, 293(5529):474-479.
Available on line in
pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Goni, G.J. and W.E. Johns, 2001: A Census of North Brazil Current Rings Observed from TOPEX/POSEIDON
Altimetry: 1992-1998. Geophysical Research Letters, 28:1-4.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or
higher) format.
Goni, G.J. and I. Wainer, 2001: Investigation of the Brazil Current front variability from
altimeter data. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106:31117-31128.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Mayer, D.A.,
R.L. Molinari,
M.O. Baringer, and
G.J. Goni, 2001: Transition regions and thir role in the relationship between sea surface
height and subsurface temperature structure in the Atlantic Ocean. Geophysical Research Letters,
28:3913-1916.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Mestas-Nunez, A.M and
D.B. Enfield, 2001: Eastern Equatorial Pacific SST Variability: ENSO and Non-ENSO
Components and their Climatic Associations. Journal of Climate, 14:391-402.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Schmid, C.,
R.L. Molinari, and
S.L. Garzoli, 2001: New observations of the intermediate depth circulation in the tropical Atlantic.
Journal of Marine Research, 59(2):281-312.
Available on line in pdf,
postscript,
and compress ps formats.
Wang, C., 2001: A unified oscillator model for the El Niño-Southern
Oscillation. Journal of Climate, 14:98-115.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Wang, C., 2001: On the ENSO mechanisms. Advances in Atmospheric
Sciences, 18:674-691.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat
version 3.0 or higher) format.
Wang, C. and
D.B. Enfield, 2001: The tropical Western Hemisphere warm pool.
Geophysical Research Letters, 28:1635-1638.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Wang, C. and R. H. Weisberg, 2001: Ocean circulation influences on SST in
the equatorial central Pacific. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106:19515-19526.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Ffield, A., K. Vranes, A.L. Gordon, R.D. Susanto, and
S.L. Garzoli, 2000: Temperature variability within the Makassar Strait.
Geophysical Research Letters, 27:237-240.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher)
Kelly, P.S., K.M.M. Lwiza, R.K. Cowen, and
G.J. Goni, 2000: Low-salinity pools at Barbados, West Indies: Their origin, frequency,
and variabliltiy. Journal of Geophysical Research, 105:19699-19708.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Mestas-Nunez, A.M, 2000: Orthogonality properties of rotated empirical
modes. International Journal of Climatology, 20:1509-1516.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher)
format.
Schmid, C., G.W. Siedler, and W. Zenk, 2000: Dynamics of Intermediate Water Circulation
in the Subtropical South Atlantic. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 30:3191-3211.
Available on line in html and
Compressed
PS formats.
Shay, L.K.,
G.J. Goni, and
P.G. Black, 2000: Effects of Warm Oceanic Features on Hurricane Opal. Monthly Weather
Review, 128:131-148.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher)
Wang, C., 2000: On the Atmospheric responses to tropical Pacific heating during the
mature phase of El Niño. J. Atmos. Sci., 57:3767-3781.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Wang, C. and R.H. Weisberg, 2000: The 1997-98 El Niño evolution relative
to previous El Niño events. Journal of Climate, 13:488-501.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher)
format.
Enfield, D.B. and
A.M. Mestas-Nunez, 1999: Multiscale variabilities in global sea surface
temperatures and their relationships with tropospheric climate patterns, Journal
of Climate, 12:2719-2733.
Available on line in
pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Enfield, D.B.,
A.M. Mestas-Nunez,,
D.A. Mayer,, and L. Cid-Serrano, 1999: How ubiquitous is the dipole relationship in
tropical Atlantic sea surface temperatures? J. Geophys. Res., 104:7841-7848.
Available on line in
pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Hansen, D.V. and
W.C. Thacker, 1999: Estimation of salinity profiles in the upper ocean,
J. Geophys. Res., 104:7921-7848.
Available on line in
pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher) format.
Landsea, C.W., R.A. Pielke, Jr.,
A.M. Mestas-Nunez and J.A. Knaff, 1999: Atlantic basin hurricanes: Indices of climatic changes.
Climatic Change, 42: 89-129.
Available on line in
HTML format.
Mestas-Nunez, A.M and
D.B. Enfield, 1999: Rotated global modes of non-ENSO sea surface temperature
variability, Journal of Climate, 12:2734-2746.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher)
format.
Rodbell, D.T., G.O. Seltzer, D.M. Anderson, M.B. Abbott,
D.B. Enfield, and J.H. Newman, 1999: A high-resolution ~15,000 year record of El Niño driven
alluviation in southwestern Ecuador, Science, 283:516-520.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher)
format.
Wang, C., R.H. Weisberg, and J.I. Virmani, 1999: Western
Pacific interannual variability associated with El Niño-Southern
Oscillation.J. Geophys. Res., 104(C3):5131-5149.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher)
format.
Wang, C., R.H. Weisberg, and H. Yang, 1999: Effects of the
Wind SpeedEvaporationSST Feedback on the El NiñoSouthern Oscillation.
J. Atmos. Sci., 12:13911403.
Available on line in pdf (acrobat version 3.0 or higher)
format.
Reports:
Cruise Report from SJ9703:
The cruise SJ9703, conducted during the summer of 1997 aboard the R/V Seward Johnson,
represents one of NOAA's contributions to the Atlantic Circulation and Climate
Experiment (ACCE).
html format: (text loads quickly, but the figures are large)
acrobat (pdf) format: (very large - 22 Megabytes -
but prints very nicely, if you can download it)
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