Research Focus Areas
The Alaska EPSCoR program is centered on four Research Focus Areas that address
basic research questions in the unique context of Alaska's northern latitudes and
environments.
Integrative Approaches to Environmental Physiology
Life is stressful in extreme environments. Alaskan animals showcase stunning
physiological adaptations to endure winter challenges, including:
- Special feeding strategies
- Seasonal cycles of metabolism and reproduction
- Temperature regulation
- Hibernation
Alaska Genome Diversity
New molecular technologies allow scientists to probe unexplored microbial
communities and reveal the diversity and functions of microbes in Alaska's soils, ice,
permafrost, and hot springs.
Infrastructure and Systems for Cold Regions
Alaskan roads, harbors, and buildings are often constructed on permafrost and
seismically unstable sites. Our harsh arctic climate punishes structures and machines
that need to function at extremely low temperatures. Researchers are developing new
knowledge to buttress construction and engineering design strategies, including
development of materials-science capability.
High Latitude Contaminants
Atmospheric- and water-borne contaminants from lower latitudes tend to settle and
accumulate at high latitudes. Alaskan scientists investigate the origins, transport,
fate, and amelioration of contaminants across rural Alaska, with emphasis on those in
permafrost soils and at abandoned, remote outposts.
Other EPSCoR Initiatives
Integrating Research and Education
All new EPSCoR faculty teach undergraduate and graduate courses and mentor
research students. After a competitive review of proposals from students, EPSCoR
provides academic-year graduate fellowships and support for undergraduate summer
research experiences.
Outreach to Rural High Schools
Alaska EPSCoR supports research partnerships between student-teacher teams in
rural high schools and university faculty. The students present their research
results in State science fairs. EPSCoR also supports the GLOBE Program, which
involves students of all grade levels in schoolyard research projects measuring
indicators of global climate change.
Small Business Innovative Research (SBIR)
In partnership with the University of Alaska Anchorage Small Business Development
Center, Alaska EPSCoR funds a Phase 0 program to encourage increased participation
and the success of SBIR proposals from Alaskan small business entrepreneurs.
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