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District of Columbia (Washington, D.C.)District of Columbia

Report in PDF file (72K)


Adult Tobacco Use in the District of Columbia

Current Cigarette Smoking Among Adults Aged 18 and Older, 1997

All States 23.2%
District of Columbia 18.8%
By Gender
 Men 22.7%
 Women 15.5%
By Education Level
 <12 yrs Education 24.8%
 12 yrs Education 25.4%
 >12 yrs Education 14.5%
By Age Group
 18-24 20.8%
 25-44 22.1%
 45-64 18.2%
 65+ 9.4%

Current Cigarette Smoking Among Adults by Race/Ethnicity, 1996-1997

White 18.5%
Black 20.8%
Hispanic 14.7%

Smokeless Tobacco Use

Current Smokeless Tobacco Use Among Adults Aged 18 and Older, 1995-1996

District of Columbia 0.3%
Men 0.2%
Women 0.3%

Youth Tobacco Use

Number of D.C. youth projected to die prematurely from their smoking: 4,927

Cigarette Smoking Among Youth, Grades 9-12, 1997

  Past Month Smokers Frequent Smokers
District of Columbia 22.7% 8.4%
Boys 24.3% 11.6%
Girls 21.3% 5.4%
Past Month = tobacco use on one or more days in the past month
Frequent = tobacco use on 20+ days in the past month

Smokeless Tobacco Use Among Youth, Grades 9-12, 1997 (Past Month)

All States 9.3%
District of Columbia 3.2%
Boys 5.1%
Girls 1.4%


Health Impact and Costs

Average Annual Deaths Related to Smoking, 1990-1994

District of Columbia 929
Men 591
Women 339
Death Rate 327/100,000
Rank* 14
* No.1 is lowest death rate

Average Annual Years of Potential Life Lost*, 1990-1994

District of Columbia 15,184
Average of 16.3 years for each death due to smoking.
* calculated to life expectancy

Medical Costs Related to Smoking, 1993

Ambulatory:  $41,620,000
Hospital:  $85,330,000
Nursing Home:  $35,160,000  (Preliminary estimates)
Drug:  $4,250,000
Other:  $12,120,000
TOTAL:  $178,490,000

Tobacco Control Legislation, 1998

Minors' Access to Tobacco Products

Minimum age for sale: 18
Illegal for minors to Purchase: No      Possess: No       Use: No
Restrictions on Vending Machines: Vending machines must be located where minors cannot access them, and must be supervised.
Signage: Signs required on premises.
Licensure: Retail license and vending machine license required.
Penalties: Any person who sells to a minor will be guilty of a misdemeanor and fined $100-500. Revocation/suspension of license for violation.

Smokefree Indoor Air

Number of D.C. youth exposed to ETS in the home in 1996: 40,196

State government worksites: Designated smoking areas required or allowed (Penalties: To businesses and smokers)
Private worksites: Designated smoking areas required or allowed (Penalties: To businesses and smokers)
Restaurants: Designated smoking areas required or allowed (Penalties: To businesses and smokers)
Day care centers: Designated smoking areas required or allowed (Penalties: To businesses and smokers)
Home-based day care: Language does not specify home-based day care.

Excise Tax

Cigarette tax per pack: 65 cents
Rank = 9 (No. 1 is highest tax)
Federal and state taxes as a percentage of retail price: 37.6%
Annual gross tax revenue from cigarettes: $19,199,000
Smokeless tobacco tax: None

Advertising:
No restrictions

State Preempts Local Laws:
No preemption

Tobacco Economy

Cigarette Sales, 1997
Number of packages sold and taxed, per capita: 54.3

Tobacco Agriculture, 1997
None

Tobacco Manufacturing, 1996
None

Tobacco Use Prevention and Control Program

Funding: CDC IMPACT & RWJF/AMA SmokeLess States Program
Regional Network: Mid-Atlantic

Contact:
Sam Ndubuisi
Commission of Public Health
800 9th Street SW, 4th Floor
Washington, DC  20024-2480
Phone: 202-645-5587
Fax: 202-645-0454
Internet Address: sndubuisi@dchealth.com



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This page last reviewed September 15, 2003

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