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TexasTexas

Report in PDF file (83K)


Adult Tobacco Use in Texas

Current Cigarette Smoking Among Adults Aged 18 and Older, 1997

All States 23.2%
Texas 22.6%
By Gender  
  Men 28.0%
  Women 17.5%
By Educational Level  
  <12 yrs Education 28.7%
  12 yrs Education 27.8%
  >12 yrs Education 17.8%
By Age Group  
  18-24 23.2%
  25-44 25.9%
  45-64 23.2%
  65+ 10.9%

Current Cigarette Smoking Among Adults by Race/Ethnicity, 1996-1997

White 23.8%
Black 25.6%
Hispanic 19.1%
Asian/Pacific Islander 15.5%


Smokeless Tobacco Use

Current Smokeless Tobacco Use Among Adults Aged 18 and Older, 1995-1996

Texas 2.8%
Men 5.6%
Women 0.3%


Youth Tobacco Use

Number of Texas youth projected to die prematurely from their smoking:   370,685

Cigarette Smoking Among Youth, Grades 9-12, 1997

Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) data not available.

Smokeless Tobacco Use Among Youth, Grades 9-12, 1997

Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) data not available.


Health Impact and Costs

Average Annual Deaths Related to Smoking, 1990-1994

Texas 24,789
Men 16,245
Women 8,544
Death Rate 358/100,000
Rank 31
* No.1 is lowest death rate  

Average Annual Years of Potential Life Lost*, 1990-1994

Texas 347,215
Average of 14.0 years for each death due to smoking.
*calculated to life expectancy

 

Medical Costs Related to Smoking, 1993

Ambulatory:  $710,620,000
Hospital:  $887,530,000
Nursing Home:  $649,640,000  (Preliminary estimates)
Drug:  $190,020,000
Other:  $476,720,000
TOTAL:  $2,914,520,000

Tobacco Control Legislation, 1998

Minors' Access to Tobacco Products

Minimum age for sale: 18
Illegal for minors to Purchase: Yes      Possess: Yes       Use: Yes
Restrictions on Vending Machines: Vending machines must be located where minors cannot access them.
Signage: Signs required on premises.
Licensure: Retail license and vending machine license required.
Penalties: Any person who sells to a minor will be guilty of a class C misdemeanor and fined up to $500. Revocation/suspension of license for violation.

Smokefree Indoor Air

Number of Texas youth exposed to ETS in the home in 1996:   995,462

State government worksites: No restrictions
Private worksites: No restrictions
Restaurants: No restrictions
Day care centers: No restrictions
Home-based day care: No restrictions

Excise Tax

Cigarette tax per pack: 41 cents
Rank = 20 (No. 1 is highest tax)
Federal and state taxes as a percentage of retail price: 32.2%
Annual gross tax revenue from cigarettes: $569,575,890
Smokeless tobacco tax: 35% of manufacturer's list price

Advertising: Tobacco advertising not allowed on billboards within 1,000 feet of a school or a church.

State Preempts Local Laws: No preemption

Tobacco Economy

Cigarette Sales, 1997
Number of packages sold and taxed, per capita..........72.6

Tobacco Agriculture, 1997
None

Tobacco Manufacturing, 1996
Overall tobacco manufacturing: $11,000,000
Tobacco manufacturing as a percentage of gross state product: 0.002%

Tobacco Use Prevention and Control Program

Funding: CDC IMPACT
Regional Network: Gulf, Western, and Pacific

Contact:
Diana Satterwhite
Texas Department of Health
Bureau of Chronic Disease Prevention & Control
1100 West 49th Street
Austin, TX  78756
Phone: 512-458-7111
Fax: 512-458-7618
Internet Address: diana.satterwhite@tdh.state.tx.us

Office on Smoking and Health
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention


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This page last reviewed September 17, 2003

United States Department of Health and Human Services
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion
Office on Smoking and Health