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West VirginiaWest Virginia

Report in PDF file (80K)


Adult Tobacco Use in West Virginia

Current Cigarette Smoking Among Adults Aged 18 and Older, 1997

All States 23.2
West Virginia 27.4
By Gender
  Men 27.1
  Women 27.7
By Education Level
  <12 yrs Education 32.7
  12 yrs Education 29.6
  >12 yrs Education 18.0
By Age Group
  18-24 37.6
  25-44 33.9
  45-64 25.6
  65+ 12.7

Current Cigarette Smoking Among Adults by Race/Ethnicity, 1996-1997

White 27.0%
Black 27.3%
Hispanic 30.3%


Smokeless Tobacco Use

Current Smokeless Tobacco Use Among Adults Aged 18 and Older, 1995-1996

West Virginia 7.5%
Men 15.6%
Women 0.6%


Youth Tobacco Use

Number of West Virginia youth projected to die prematurely from their smoking:   38,542

Cigarette Smoking Among Youth, Grades 9-12, 1997

  Past Month Smokers Frequent Smokers
West Virginia 41.9% 24.1%
Boys 42.4% 24.8%
Girls 41.3% 23.4%
Past Month = tobacco use on one or more days in the past month
Frequent = tobacco use on 20+ days in the past month

Smokeless Tobacco Use Among Youth, Grades 9-12, 1997 (Past Month)

All States 9.3%
West Virginia 15.8%
Boys 31.0%
Girls 1.3%

Past Month = tobacco use on one or more days in the past month Frequent = tobacco use on 20+ days in the past month


Health Impact and Costs

Average Annual Deaths Related to Smoking, 1990-1994

West Virginia 4,229
Men 2,720
Women 1,510
Death Rate 424/100,000
Rank 49
(No.1 is lowest death rate)  

Average Annual Years of Potential Life Lost*, 1990-1994

West Virginia 57,678
Average of 13.6 years for each death due to smoking.
*calculated to life expectancy

Medical Costs Related to Smoking, 1993

Ambulatory:  $76,710,000
Hospital:  $137,620,000
Nursing Home:  $83,740,000  (Preliminary estimates)
Drug:  $26,470,000
Other:  $56,020,000
TOTAL:  $380,560,000


Tobacco Control Legislation, 1998

Minors' Access to Tobacco Products

Minimum age for sale: 18
Illegal for minors to Purchase: No      Possess: Yes       Use: Yes
Restrictions on Vending Machines: None
Signage: None
Licensure: None
Penalties: Any person who sells to a minor will be guilty of a misdemeanor and fined $10 - $25.

Smokefree Indoor Air

Number of West Virginia youth exposed to ETS in the home in 1996:   128,665

State government worksites: No restrictions
Private worksites: No restrictions
Restaurants: No restrictions
Day care centers: No restrictions
Home-based day care: No restrictions

Excise Tax

Cigarette tax per pack: 17 cents
Rank = 41 (No. 1 is highest tax)
Federal and state taxes as a percentage of retail price: 24.0%
Annual gross tax revenue from cigarettes: $35,549,000
Smokeless tobacco tax: None

Advertising: Warning labels required on billboards for smokeless tobacco products.

State Preempts Local Laws: No preemption
 

Tobacco Economy

Cigarette Sales, 1997
Number of packages sold and taxed, per capita..........114.5

Tobacco Agriculture, 1997
Acres harvested: 2,550
Production in pounds: 5,690,000
Cash receipts from tobacco: $3,272,000
Tobacco as a percentage of cash receipts from crops and all farm commodities: 0.83%

Tobacco Manufacturing, 1996
Overall tobacco manufacturing:
$34,000,000
Tobacco manufacturing as a percentage of gross state product: 0.10%

Tobacco Use Prevention and Control Program

Funding: NCI ASSIST & RWJF/AMA SmokeLess States Program
Regional Network: Mid-Atlantic

Contact:
Joyce Edwards-Holmes
West Virginia Department of Health and Human Resources
1411 Virginia Street, East
Charleston, WV  25301
Phone: 304-558-0644
Fax: 304-558-1553
Internet Address: joyceholmes@wvdhhr.org

Office on Smoking and Health
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention


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This page last reviewed September 17, 2003

United States Department of Health and Human Services
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
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