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Youth

Fact Sheets | MMWR Highlights | Graphs | Tables | MMWR Reports | Journals Articles & Reports


Fact Sheets

NewBidis and Kreteks

NewSmokeless Tobacco

NewTobacco Industry Marketing

Tobacco Use Fact Sheet (Acrobat Symbol Logo PDF 230K) — General information on tobacco use among youth.

Facts on Youth and Tobacco Use: Current Estimates (PDF LogoPDF - 51K)

United States — National Youth Tobacco Survey — Fact sheet

Youth Tobacco Survey (PDF LogoPDF - 61K)

Facts on Sports and Smokefree Youth Including Special Benefits for Girls

Health Effects of Smoking Among Young People

Youth Smoking, Health, and Performance

MMWR Highlights

NewCigarette Use Among High School Students—United States, 1991–2003 53 (23) June 18, 2004

NewEffect of Ending an Anti-tobacco Youth Campaign on Adolescent Susceptibility to Cigarette Smoking — Minnesota, 2002–2003 53 (14)April 16, 2004

Tobacco Use Among Middle and High School Students—United States, 2002 52 (45) November 14, 2003

Secondhand Smoke Exposure Among Middle and High School Students — Texas, 2001 52 (7) February 28, 2003

Usual Sources of Cigarettes for Middle and High School Students—Texas, 1998–1999 51(40) October 11, 2002

Trends in Cigarette Smoking Among High School Students — United States, 1991–2001 51(19) May 17, 2002

Point of Purchase Tobacco Environments and Variation by Store Type — United States, 1999 51(9) March 8, 2002

School-Based Tobacco Use Prevention Programs — Oregon 1999-2000

Trends in Cigarette Smoking Among High School Students — United States 1991-1999

Tobacco Use Among Middle and High School Students — National Youth Tobacco Survey 1999

Illegal Sales of Cigarettes to Minors — Ciudad Juarez, Mexico; El Paso, Texas; and Las Cruces, New Mexico, 1999

Tobacco Use Among Middle and High School Students — Florida, 1998 and 1999

Bidi Use Among Urban Youth — Massachusetts, March-April, 1999

Incidence of Initiation of Cigarette Smoking — United States, 1965 - 1996 — 47(39) October 9, 1998

Graphs

Current Cigarette Smoking Among Middle and High School Students by Race/Ethnicity — National Youth Tobacco Survey, 1999

Current Use Among Middle and High School Students by Type of Tobacco Product — National Youth Tobacco Survey, 1999

Cumulative Age of Initiation of Cigarette Smoking — United States, 1991

Trends in Current Cigarette Smoking by Grade in School — United States, 1975-1998

Trends in Current Cigarette Smoking Among High School Seniors, by Race — United States, 1977-1998

Trends in Current Cigarette Smoking Among High School Seniors, by Gender — United States, 1976-1998
 

Tables

Comparison of Advertising to Brand Preference of Adolescents and Adults — 1993

High School Senior Data Table, 1976-1998
 

Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Reports (MMWR)

NewCigarette Use Among High School Students—United States, 1991–2003  53 (23) June 18, 2004 (PDF Logo PDF-339K)

NewMMWR Surveillance Summary — Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance — United States, 2003 (53) SS02 May 21, 2004 (PDF Logo PDF-170K)

NewEffect of Ending an Anti-tobacco Youth Campaign on Adolescent Susceptibility to Cigarette Smoking — Minnesota, 2002–2003 53(14) April 16, 2004 (PDF Logo PDF - 487K)

Tobacco Use Among Middle and High School Students—United States, 2002 52 (45) November 14, 2003 (PDF LogoPDF-269K)

Secondhand Smoke Exposure Among Middle and High School Students — Texas, 2001 52 (7) February 28, 2003 (PDF LogoPDF-201K)

Tobacco Use Among Middle and High School Students — New Hampshire, 1995–2001 52(01):7–9, January, 10, 2003 (PDF LogoPDF–557K)

Usual Sources of Cigarettes for Middle and High School Students—Texas, 1998–1999 51(40):900–901, October 11, 2002 (PDF LogoPDF–262K)

Trends in Cigarette Smoking Among High School Students — United States, 1991–2001 51(19):409–412, May 17, 2002 (PDF LogoPDF–673K)

Point of Purchase Tobacco Environments and Variation by Store Type — United States, 1999 51(9):184–187, March 8, 2002 (PDF LogoPDF–386K)

Youth Tobacco Surveillance — United States, 2000
50(SS–04) November 02, 2001 (PDF LogoPDF–414K)

Efficacy of School-based Programs as a Component of a Statewide Tobacco Control Initiative — Oregon 1999-2000 50(31) August 10, 2001

Youth Tobacco Surveillance United States, 1998 - 1999 49(SS-10) October 13, 2000

Trends in Cigarette Smoking among High School Students — United Sates 1991 - 1999 49(33):29, August 25, 2000 (PDF LogoPDF–238K)

Tobacco Use Among Middle and High School Students — United States, 1999 49(03):49-53, January 28, 2000

Bidi Use Among Urban Youth — Massachusetts, March-April, 1999 48(36):796-799, September 17, 1999

Cigarette Smoking Among High School Students — 11 States, 1991-1997 48(31):686-692, August 13, 1999

Illegal Sales of Cigarettes to Minors — Ciudad Juarez, Mexico; El Paso, Texas; and Las Cruces, New Mexico, 1999 48(19):394-398, May 21, 1999

Tobacco Use Among Middle and High School Students — Florida, 1998 and 1999 48(12):248-253, April 2, 1999

Incidence of Initiation of Cigarette Smoking — United States, 1965-1996 47(39):837-840, October 9, 1998

Selected Cigarette Smoking Initiation and Quitting Behaviors Among High School Students — United States, 1997 47(19):386-389, May 22, 1998

Tobacco Use Among High School Students — United States, 1997 47(12):229-233, April 3, 1998

Cigar Smoking Among Teenagers — United States, Massachusetts, and New York, 1996 46(20): 433-439, May 23, 1997

Illegal Sales of Cigarettes to Minors — Mexico City, Mexico, 1997 46(20): 440-443, May 23, 1997

Statewide Estimates of Retailers Willing to Illegally Sell Tobacco to Minors — California, August-September 1995 and June-July 1996 45(50):1095-1099, December 20, 1996 (PDF LogoPDF-318K)

Accessibility to Minors of Cigarettes from Vending Machines — Broward County, Florida, 1996 45(47):1036-1038, December 2, 1996 (PDF LogoPDF-246K)

Projected Smoking Related Deaths Among Youth — United States 45(44):971-974, November 8, 1996

Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance — United States, 1995 45(SS-4) September 27, 1996

Tobacco Use and Usual Source of Cigarettes Among High School Students — United States, 1995 45(20):413-418, May 24, 1996

Accessibility of Tobacco Products to Youths Aged 12-17 Years — United States, 1989 and 1993 45(6):125-130, February 16, 1996

Minors' Access to Smokeless Tobacco — Florida, 1994 44(44):839-841, November 10, 1995 (PDF LogoPDF-256K)

Trends in Smoking Initiation Among Adolescents and Young Adults — United States, 1980-1989 44(28):521-525, July 21, 1995

Reasons for Tobacco Use and Symptoms of Nicotine Withdrawal Among Adolescent and Young Adult Tobacco Users — United States, 1993 43(41):745-750, October 21, 1994 (Background Information)

Minors’ Access to Cigarette Vending Machines — Texas. 43(34):625-627, September 2, 1994

Changes in the Cigarette Brand Preferences of Adolescent Smokers — United States, 1989-1993 43(32):577-581, August 19, 1994

Preventing Tobacco Use Among Young People: A Report of the Surgeon General — Executive Summary 43(RR-4), March 11, 1994 (PDF LogoPDF-248K)

Guidelines for School Health Programs to Prevent Tobacco Use and Addiction 43(RR-2), February 25, 1994
(PDF LogoPDF-228K)

School-Based Tobacco-Use Prevention — People's Republic of China, May 1989-January 1990 42(19):370-377, May 21, 1993 (PDF LogoPDF-286K)

Minors Access to Tobacco — Missouri, 1992 and Texas, 1993 42(7):125-128, February 26, 1993 (PDF LogoPDF-384K)

Cigarette Smoking Among Youth — United States, 1989 40(41):712-715, October 18, 1991
 

Journal Articles and Reports

Youth Tobacco Use and Exposure is a Global ProblemPress Release

Cigarette Smoking Rates Decline Among 8th, 10th, and 12th Grade Students – Monitoring the Future (National High School Senior) Survey*, December 18, 1998.

This study from the University of Michigan Survey Research Center contains 1998 smoking prevalence data for 8th, 10th, and 12th graders. Cigarette smoking prevalence among the nation's secondary students has started to turn downward. The proportion of students at all three grade levels who see smoking as dangerous has been increasing gradually since 1995, and the proportion who disapprove of smoking has risen a bit since 1996. This year, nearly 50,000 students in 422 secondary schools nationwide participated in the survey.
High School Senior Data Table, 1976-1998

Healthy People 2000 Midcourse Review and 1995 Revisions
This midcourse review covers the majority of the six core components of tobacco control: preventing tobacco use, treating nicotine addiction, protecting nonsmokers from exposure to secondhand smoke, limiting the effect of tobacco advertising and promotion on young people, increasing the price of tobacco products, and regulating tobacco products.

Cigarette Smoking Continues to Rise Among American Teenagers in 1996 — University of Michigan Press Release —December 19, 1996

1995 National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, Tobacco Related Statistics, SAMHSA, August 1996
The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) has released data from a comprehensive household survey. Excerpts pertaining to tobacco related statistics are presented on this Web site with an option to download the entire document in a PDF file.

Background Sheet and Pro-Children Act of 1994, December 22, 1994.
The Pro-Children Act of 1994 prohibits smoking in facilities (in some cases portions of facilities) in which certain federally funded children’s services are provided on a routine or regular basis.

Preventing Tobacco Use Among Young People: A Report of the Surgeon General (1994)

Growing Up Tobacco-Free: Preventing Nicotine Addiction in Children and Youths, National Academy of Sciences' Institute of Medicine (IOM) September 13, 1994
 


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*  Links to non-Federal organizations are provided solely as a service to our users. Links do not constitute an endorsement of any organization by CDC or the Federal Government, and none should be inferred. The CDC is not responsible for the content of the individual organization Web pages found at this link.


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This page last reviewed October 15, 2004

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