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Research Bibliography
Special Pathogens Branch maintains a bibliography of journal articles that it has published or referenced concerning HPS.

Teaching Materials
The Special Pathogens Branch provides educational slide sets and materials for public use. Topics include epidemiology and general hantavirus information.

Educational Materials Available by Mail
Special Pathogens Branch offers a number of brochures, videos, manuals, and other publications on hantavirus for both general and technically oriented audiences. Materials can be ordered online, are free of charge, and are sent by the United States Postal Service within four to six weeks of the date of order.

Emerging Infectious Diseases
The Emerging Infectious Diseases journal is a peer review journal providing public health information and prevention measures for infectious disease, including HPS.

Methods for Trapping and Sampling Small Mammals for Virologic Testing
This manual is intended as a guide for those persons performing ecologic and epidemiologic studies involving populations of rodents that are potentially infected with hantavirus.

Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

"Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome-United States: Updated Recommendations for Risk Reduction" Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, July 26, 2002/Vol. 51/No. RR-9
This report provides updated recommendations for prevention and control of hantavirus infections associated with rodents in the United States. It supersedes the previous report (CDC. Hantavirus infection---southwestern United States: interim recommendations for risk reduction. MMWR 1993;42[No. RR-11]:1--13). These recommendations are based on principles of rodent and infection control, and accumulating evidence that most infections result from exposure, in closed spaces, to active infestations of infected rodents. The recommendations contain updated specific measures and precautions for limiting household, recreational, and occupational exposure to rodents, eliminating rodent infestations, rodent-proofing human dwellings, cleaning up rodent-contaminated areas and dead rodents, and working in homes of persons with confirmed hantavirus infection or buildings with heavy rodent infestations.
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"Hantavirus Infection — Southwestern United States: Interim Recommendations for Risk Reduction" Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, July 30, 1993 / Vol. 42(RR-11);1-13
This report provided interim recommendations for prevention and control of hantavirus infections associated with rodents in the southwestern United States.
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" Laboratory Management of Agents Associated with Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome: Interim Biosafety Guidelines"
This document provides interim biosafety guidelines for preventing laboratory-associated infections with agents that cause hantavirus pulmonary syndrome. It is also part of the supplement to "Hantavirus Infection-- Southwestern United States: Interim Recommendations for Risk Reduction", published in the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, May 13, 1994 / 43(RR-7);1-7.
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"Prevent Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome"
This is a downloadable prevention brochure, written for a general audience.

Preventing Hantavirus Disease
This multimedia Web version of a 1994 videotape discusses the nature of HPS and its prevention.

Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome and Animals
CDC's Healthy Pets Healthy People Web site provides an additional fact sheet on HPS.

State Contacts for Hantavirus Information
This link lists Web sites and telephone numbers for state health departments. Contact your state health department for localized information on HPS.

Hantavirus Hotline
You may telephone CDC to obtain information on HPS. The number is 1-877-232-3322.

RESOURCES OUTSIDE CDC

National Park Service Public Health Program
The "Illness and Disease" section of the site offers publications on HPS as well as on other vector-borne diseases, such as rabies, plague, and tick-borne diseases.

Mechanical Rodent-Proofing Techniques:  A Training Guide for National Park Service Employees
Published by the National Park Service in 1997, this guide was prepared in response to the recognition of HPS. It offers detailed and heavily illustrated information on rodent biology and habits, building inspection methods. This manual is designed to make "rodent control in buildings and attainable goal".

Pan American Health Organization
This Regional Office of the Americas of the World Health Organization tracks HPS, and many other diseases and health issues.

Hantavirus in the Americas:  Guidelines for Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention, and Control 
Published by PAHO, 1999. As described on PAHO's Web page, "This publication presents an extensive view of what came to be known as hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS), its clinical manifestations, methods of preventing infection, and measures taken by governments in the Region to monitor hantaviruses and educate health professionals and the general public about the disease." The publication is available in both English and Spanish.

 


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This page last reviewed Thursday, August 5, 2004

Special Pathogens Branch
Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases
National Center for Infectious Diseases
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
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