Table 2
National Health Expenditure Amounts, and Average Annual Percent Change by Type of Expenditure: Selected Calendar Years 1980-20121
| Type of Expenditure | 1980 | 1990 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | Projected | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |||||||
| Amount in Billions | |||||||||||||||||
| National Health Expenditures | $245.8 | $696.0 | $1,150.0 | $1,219.7 | $1,310.0 | $1,424.5 | $1,547.6 | $1,660.5 | $1,778.8 | $1,907.3 | $2,044.2 | $2,194.0 | $2,354.6 | $2,525.0 | $2,702.2 | $2,886.6 | $3,079.8 |
Health Services and Supplies | 233.5 | 669.6 | 1,111.8 | 1,178.7 | 1,262.3 | 1,372.6 | 1,492.9 | 1,602.5 | 1,717.2 | 1,841.3 | 1,973.3 | 2,117.9 | 2,273.1 | 2,437.8 | 2,609.3 | 2,787.7 | 2,974.6 |
Personal Health Care | 214.6 | 609.4 | 1,009.4 | 1,064.6 | 1,137.6 | 1,236.4 | 1,331.4 | 1,423.8 | 1,526.4 | 1,638.4 | 1,759.5 | 1,887.9 | 2,022.9 | 2,165.6 | 2,315.1 | 2,472.7 | 2,639.1 |
Hospital Care | 101.5 | 253.9 | 378.4 | 393.7 | 416.5 | 451.2 | 484.6 | 511.2 | 542.0 | 576.2 | 612.0 | 649.4 | 688.3 | 729.0 | 770.9 | 814.1 | 860.0 |
Professional Services | 67.3 | 216.9 | 375.7 | 396.9 | 425.0 | 462.4 | 494.4 | 529.6 | 568.2 | 609.4 | 655.8 | 705.6 | 758.1 | 814.0 | 872.7 | 934.6 | 999.0 |
Physician and Clinical Services | 47.1 | 157.5 | 256.8 | 270.2 | 288.8 | 313.6 | 334.0 | 356.8 | 381.4 | 407.0 | 436.4 | 467.4 | 500.1 | 535.0 | 571.1 | 608.4 | 646.4 |
Other Professional Services | 3.6 | 18.2 | 35.5 | 36.7 | 38.8 | 42.3 | 44.8 | 47.6 | 51.3 | 55.5 | 59.9 | 64.7 | 69.6 | 74.6 | 79.8 | 85.3 | 90.9 |
Dental Services | 13.3 | 31.5 | 53.2 | 56.4 | 60.7 | 65.6 | 70.1 | 74.0 | 78.2 | 82.8 | 87.5 | 92.8 | 97.8 | 102.8 | 107.8 | 113.0 | 118.3 |
Other Personal Health Care | 3.3 | 9.6 | 30.2 | 33.6 | 36.7 | 40.9 | 45.5 | 51.2 | 57.3 | 64.2 | 72.0 | 80.7 | 90.5 | 101.6 | 114.0 | 127.8 | 143.4 |
Nursing Home and Home Health | 20.1 | 65.3 | 122.7 | 121.9 | 125.5 | 132.1 | 139.9 | 146.4 | 154.2 | 163.5 | 173.7 | 184.4 | 195.5 | 207.0 | 219.4 | 233.1 | 247.7 |
Home Health Care | 2.4 | 12.6 | 33.6 | 32.3 | 31.7 | 33.2 | 36.2 | 38.3 | 40.9 | 43.7 | 46.9 | 50.1 | 53.3 | 56.7 | 60.4 | 64.5 | 68.9 |
Nursing Home Care | 17.7 | 52.7 | 89.1 | 89.6 | 93.8 | 98.9 | 103.7 | 108.2 | 113.3 | 119.8 | 126.8 | 134.3 | 142.1 | 150.3 | 159.1 | 168.7 | 178.8 |
Retail Outlet Sales of Medical Products | 25.7 | 73.3 | 132.7 | 152.1 | 170.5 | 190.7 | 212.5 | 236.5 | 262.0 | 289.2 | 318.0 | 348.5 | 381.1 | 415.6 | 452.1 | 490.9 | 532.4 |
Prescription Drugs | 12.0 | 40.3 | 87.3 | 104.4 | 121.5 | 140.6 | 160.7 | 182.1 | 204.7 | 228.6 | 254.0 | 280.9 | 309.7 | 340.5 | 373.3 | 408.3 | 445.9 |
Other Medical Products | 13.7 | 33.1 | 45.4 | 47.7 | 48.9 | 50.1 | 51.9 | 54.4 | 57.3 | 60.6 | 64.0 | 67.7 | 71.3 | 75.1 | 78.8 | 82.6 | 86.5 |
Durable Medical Equipment | 3.9 | 10.6 | 16.9 | 17.3 | 17.8 | 18.4 | 19.3 | 20.3 | 21.6 | 23.0 | 24.5 | 26.1 | 27.8 | 29.5 | 31.2 | 32.9 | 34.8 |
Other Non-Durable Medical Products | 9.8 | 22.5 | 28.6 | 30.4 | 31.2 | 31.8 | 32.6 | 34.1 | 35.7 | 37.6 | 39.5 | 41.5 | 43.5 | 45.6 | 47.6 | 49.7 | 51.7 |
Government Administration and Net Cost of Private Health Insurance | 12.1 | 40.0 | 64.3 | 73.2 | 80.7 | 89.7 | 110.9 | 123.9 | 131.3 | 138.2 | 143.6 | 153.7 | 167.4 | 182.7 | 197.3 | 210.4 | 222.6 |
Government Public Health Activities | 6.7 | 20.2 | 38.0 | 40.9 | 44.1 | 46.4 | 50.6 | 54.8 | 59.5 | 64.6 | 70.3 | 76.3 | 82.7 | 89.6 | 96.9 | 104.6 | 112.9 |
Investment | 12.3 | 26.4 | 38.2 | 41.0 | 47.7 | 52.0 | 54.8 | 58.0 | 61.6 | 66.0 | 70.9 | 76.1 | 81.5 | 87.1 | 93.0 | 98.9 | 105.2 |
Research2 | 5.5 | 12.7 | 20.5 | 23.5 | 29.1 | 32.8 | 34.7 | 36.8 | 39.1 | 42.2 | 45.6 | 49.4 | 53.4 | 57.6 | 61.9 | 66.3 | 70.9 |
Construction | 6.8 | 13.7 | 17.7 | 17.6 | 18.6 | 19.2 | 20.1 | 21.2 | 22.5 | 23.8 | 25.2 | 26.7 | 28.1 | 29.6 | 31.1 | 32.6 | 34.2 |
| Average Annual Percent Change From Previous Year Shown | |||||||||||||||||
| National Health Expenditures | -- | 11.0 | 6.5 | 6.1 | 7.4 | 8.7 | 8.6 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 6.7 |
Health Services and Supplies | -- | 11.1 | 6.5 | 6.0 | 7.1 | 8.7 | 8.8 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 6.7 |
Personal Health Care | -- | 11.0 | 6.5 | 5.5 | 6.9 | 8.7 | 7.7 | 6.9 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.7 |
Hospital Care | -- | 9.6 | 5.1 | 4.1 | 5.8 | 8.3 | 7.4 | 5.5 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.6 |
Professional Services | -- | 12.4 | 7.1 | 5.6 | 7.1 | 8.8 | 6.9 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.4 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 6.9 |
Physician and Clinical Services | -- | 12.8 | 6.3 | 5.2 | 6.9 | 8.6 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 6.2 |
Other Professional Services | -- | 17.5 | 8.7 | 3.3 | 5.8 | 9.1 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 7.7 | 8.4 | 7.9 | 8.1 | 7.6 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 6.6 |
Dental Services | -- | 9.0 | 6.8 | 6.1 | 7.7 | 8.0 | 6.9 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 5.4 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.7 |
Other Personal Health Care | -- | 11.4 | 15.3 | 11.3 | 9.1 | 11.5 | 11.4 | 12.4 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.1 | 12.2 | 12.2 | 12.3 | 12.2 | 12.2 | 12.2 |
Nursing Home and Home Health | -- | 12.5 | 8.2 | -0.6 | 3.0 | 5.2 | 5.9 | 4.7 | 5.3 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 6.3 |
Home Health Care | -- | 18.1 | 13.1 | -3.7 | -1.8 | 4.5 | 9.1 | 5.8 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 7.3 | 6.8 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.8 | 7.0 |
Nursing Home Care | -- | 11.5 | 6.8 | 0.5 | 4.7 | 5.5 | 4.8 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 6.0 |
Retail Outlet Sales of Medical Products | -- | 11.1 | 7.7 | 14.6 | 12.1 | 11.9 | 11.4 | 11.3 | 10.8 | 10.4 | 9.9 | 9.6 | 9.3 | 9.1 | 8.8 | 8.6 | 8.5 |
Prescription Drugs | -- | 12.8 | 10.1 | 19.7 | 16.4 | 15.7 | 14.3 | 13.4 | 12.4 | 11.7 | 11.1 | 10.6 | 10.3 | 9.9 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 9.2 |
Other Medical Products | -- | 9.2 | 4.1 | 4.9 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 3.5 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.7 |
Durable Medical Equipment | -- | 10.6 | 6.0 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 3.5 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 6.3 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.3 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 |
Other Non-Durable Medical Products | -- | 8.6 | 3.1 | 6.3 | 2.7 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.1 |
Government Administration and Net Cost of Private Health Insurance | -- | 12.7 | 6.1 | 13.7 | 10.3 | 11.2 | 23.6 | 11.7 | 6.0 | 5.3 | 3.9 | 7.1 | 8.9 | 9.1 | 8.0 | 6.6 | 5.8 |
Government Public Health Activities | -- | 11.6 | 8.2 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 5.3 | 9.1 | 8.3 | 8.5 | 8.6 | 8.7 | 8.6 | 8.4 | 8.3 | 8.1 | 8.0 | 7.9 |
Investment | -- | 8.0 | 4.7 | 7.3 | 16.2 | 9.0 | 5.4 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 7.2 | 7.4 | 7.4 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 6.4 | 6.3 |
Research2 | -- | 8.8 | 6.2 | 14.5 | 24.1 | 12.7 | 5.7 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 7.8 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.1 | 7.8 | 7.5 | 7.2 | 7.0 |
Construction | -- | 7.3 | 3.2 | -0.9 | 5.8 | 3.2 | 4.7 | 5.6 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.0 |
1The health spending projections were based on the 2001 version of the National Health Expenditures (NHE) released in January 2003.
2Research and development expenditures of drug companies and other manufacturers and providers of medical equipment and supplies are excluded from research expenditures. These research expenditures are implicitly included in the expenditure class in which the product falls, in that they are covered by the payment received for that product.
NOTE: Numbers may not add to totals because of rounding.
SOURCE: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Office of the Actuary.
Last Modified on Friday, September 17, 2004
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services