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Small CommunitiesProtecting public health and improving water quality are the major goals of the Clean Water Act. Small Communities, Indian Tribes and Colonias often experience difficulty in achieving these goals. Many communities and tribes could avoid costly construction projects through improved management skills, adequate financing, appropriate technology, and better wastewater treatment system operation and maintenance. The Office of Wastewater Management provides water and wastewater services to tribal and community leaders through its "Small Communities Team." The team partners with organizations to manage programs of technical assistance, financial assistance, and education & training to small communities and Indian tribes. EPA has created a site for onsite/decentralized wastewater systems that provides information on management, funding, technology, and public outreach to assist small communities when using or considering decentralized systems to manage their wastewater needs. These programs are summarized below:
Wastewater Programs
Programs minimally provide advice, assistance, and training pertaining to the installation, operation, and maintenance for small community wastewater management. RCAP addresses management, financing, construction and the Clean Water Act compliance needs of wastewater treatment, collection, and disposal systems in small communities. SCORE helps small communities provide self-sufficient wastewater systems through technology, financial management, pollution prevention, and public education. Financial Assistance Funds are provided to rural areas and towns with populations not in excess of 10,000. Financial assistance is available to states, municipalities, special purpose districts, Indian tribes, and corporations not operated for profit. Loans for individuals can also be acquired through banks and other eligible lenders. SRF provides low interest loans for water and wastewater facilities assisting water quality projects. Education & Training Education programs provide training to small communities, in the areas of wastewater operation and trouble-shooting. NETCSC supports environmental trainers who work with small communities to improve drinking water, wastewater, and solid waste services. |
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