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Alternative names Return to top
Cosmetic surgery of the abdomen; Tummy tuck; AbdominoplastyDefinition Return to top
Abdominal wall surgery is optional surgery to treat flabby, stretched-out abdominal muscles and skin to improve appearance. Excessive fatty tissue and loose skin are removed from the middle and lower sections of the abdomen and the abdominal muscles may be tightened. Note that this is a different procedure than liposuction.Description Return to top
Cosmetic repair of the abdomen can be helpful in improving appearance, especially after massive weight gain and loss. Abdominoplasty can help flatten the lower abdomen and tighten stretched skin.
The patient is admitted to the hospital and the surgery is performed in the operating room. General anesthesia is used to keep the patient deep asleep and pain-free. An incision is made across the abdomen, just above the pubic area.
Excess skin and fat are removed from the abdominal wall, from the pubic area to the rib cage, around the umbilicus and the abdominal muscles are tightened. The incision is stitched (sutured) closed. Excess skin and fat can also be removed from the arms and legs.
Small flat tubes (drains) may be inserted and used for a few days to allow fluid to drain out of the incisions. A firm elastic dressing is applied to the abdomen.
Indications Return to top
Abdominoplasty is used to treat extremely loose and flabby abdominal skin and muscle, usually following massive weight gain and loss. Abdominoplasty can be helpful when:
Abdominoplasty is not used as a substitute for weight reduction.
Risks Return to top
The risks of bleeding and infection are present for all surgeries. Additional risks of blood clots and infection also exist.
Expectations after surgery Return to top
The patient can expect to feel some pain and discomfort for several days after surgery, which can be managed with pain medications. Resting with the legs and hips bent (flexed) will reduce pressure (tension) on the abdomen during the recommended 1 to 3 day hospital stay.
Convalescence Return to top
An elastic support (much like a girdle) worn over the abdomen for 2 to 3 weeks provides extra abdominal support while healing. Strenuous activity and straining should be avoided for 4 weeks.
The scars will become lighter in color and flatter during the next 3 to 6 months.
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Page last updated: 28 October 2004 |