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Clean School Bus USA
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Regulations/Standards

EPA Emission Standards for Heavy-Duty Vehicles
Federal School Bus Regulations
EPA Emission Standards for Passenger Vehicles
EPA Emission Standards for Nonroad Engines, Equipment and Vehicles

Fuels and Fuel Additives

EPA Emission Standards for Heavy-Duty Vehicles

  • EPA is working aggressively to reduce pollution from new heavy-duty diesel trucks and buses, by requiring them to meet tougher and tougher emission standards in the future.

  • A new set of standards took effect starting with 2004 model year engines and a set of even more stringent standards will take effect in 2007. At that time, new heavy-duty vehicles will be up to 95 percent cleaner than today's vehicles.

  • Because diesel engines are durable and long-lasting, it will take a long time for new vehicles to replace the heavy-duty trucks and buses currently on the road. Clean School Bus USA is designed to jump-start the process of upgrading the fleet so that today's generation of school children can reap the benefits of technologies that are available now to reduce emissions.

  • Learn more about the history of EPA emission standards for passenger vehicles and view a timeline for heavy-duty vehicles.

Federal School Bus Regulations

  • Although EPA sets emissions standards for diesel and natural gas engines, EPA does not regulate school bus safety or use. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) promulgates federal regulation of school bus safety Exit EPA disclaimer including the use of safety belts on school buses.

EPA Emission Standards for Passenger Vehicles

  • EPA sets stringent emission standards for passenger vehicles. Beginning in 2004, both cars and light-duty vehicles such as pick-up trucks, sport utility vehicles, and minivans became subject to the same national pollution control system. This will yield a 77 to 95 percent reduction in emissions over year 2000.

  • Learn more about the history of EPA emission standards for passenger vehicles.

EPA Emission Standards for Nonroad Engines, Equipment and Vehicles

  • EPA also sets emission standards for a range of gasoline- and diesel- powered engines, equipment, and vehicles that typically are not used on roads, streets and highways. These vehicles include construction, farm, and mining equipment, lawn equipment, chainsaws, snowmobiles, all-terrain vehicles, personal water craft, marine vessels, aircraft, and locomotives. These emission control programs significantly reduce the impact that nonroad engines and equipment have on the nation's air quality.

  • Learn more about the history of EPA emission standards for nonroad engines.

 Key Topics:
Transportation and Air Quality

Overview: Pollutants and Programs

Consumer Information

On-road Vehicles and Engines

Nonroad Engines, Equipment, and Vehicles

Fuels and Fuel Additives

Voluntary Programs

Transportation and Air Quality Planning

Modeling, Testing, and Research

                                  

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