NSF LogoNSF Award Abstract - #0413709

Dynamic Generation of Individualized Digital Learning Materials for Learners with Disabilities through Automatic Analysis of Pedagogic Intent Semantics and Learner Requirements


NSF Org IIS
Latest Amendment Date September 2, 2004
Award Number 0413709
Award Instrument Standard Grant
Program Manager Karen Kukich
IIS Division of Information & Intelligent Systems
CSE Directorate for Computer & Information Science & Engineering
Start Date September 15, 2004
Expires August 31, 2006 (Estimated)
Awarded Amount to Date $641740
Investigator(s) Robert Dolan bdolan@cast.org (Principal Investigator)
Chris Wilder-Smith (Co-Principal Investigator)
Sponsor CAST, Inc.
40 Harvard Mills Square
Wakefield, MA 01880 781/245-2212
NSF Program(s) EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH INITIATIV,
ADVANCED LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES
Field Application(s) 0104000 Information Systems,
0104000 Information Systems
Program Reference Code(s)
Program Element Code(s) 7180,1707

Abstract

Print-based textbooks and educational materials supporting the general curriculum present an accessibility barrier for many students, especially those with disabilities. Digital curricular materials and technology-based learning environments provide alternatives by presenting the same content as printed materials, but in formats that are flexible and accessible. In order provide students with appropriately customized learning experiences in a timely fashion and at scale, automatic generation of adapted content is essential. This project introduces the concept of a pedagogical intent ontology to drive the semantic annotation of XML-based digital educational content. The formal description of the pedagogical semantics of individual chunks of educational content and the relationships among those chunks of content, together with a student model, will drive the selection, sequencing, layout and presentation of educational content. The project will develop foundational knowledge and infrastructure components including (1) a pedagogical intent ontology, (2) semantic annotation schemes, (3) an architecture for automated, rule-based adaptation of content, (4) introduction of new models of curriculum design, and (5) research results to shape and justify the adoption of new approaches to, and standards for, the design of educational materials by the publishing community, such as the National Instructional Materials Accessibility Standard.

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