Title : US-Cameroon Cooperative Research: Pade Approximants and the Physics of Waves Type : Award NSF Org : OISE Latest Amendment Date : August 12, 2002 File : a0218015 Award Number: 0218015 Award Instr.: Standard Grant Prgm Manager: Elizabeth Lyons OISE Office of Internatl Science &Engineering SBE DIRECT FOR SOCIAL, BEHAV & ECONOMIC SCIE Start Date : December 1, 2002 Expires : October 31, 2002 (Estimated) Expected Total Amt. : $27000 (Estimated) Investigator: Prabasaj Paul (Principal Investigator current) Sponsor : Colgate University 13 Oak Drive Hamilton, NY 133461398 315/228-7451 NSF Program : 5976 AFRICA, NEAR EAST, & SO ASIA Fld Applictn: 0000099 Other Applications NEC Program Ref : 0000,5928,OTHR, Abstract : 0218015 Paul This award supports a two-year collaborative research project between Professor Prabasaj Paul, with the Department of Physics and Astronomy at Colgate University, and Professor Daniel Nkemzi, with the Department of Physics at the University of Buea, in Cameroon. They will investigate the application of Pade approximants to the problems of scattering of electromagnetic waves, and of photonic materials with maximal bandgaps. The problem of electromagnetic wave scattering from rough surfaces is important to many branches of physics and mathematics. Using some powerful mathematical techniques, the multipoint Pade approximants, the two researchers will investigate the scattering of waves off uneven surfaces with very large roughness parameters, as well as the transmission of light through regions with a spatially varying refractive index. The Pade approximants of the scattering matrix will preserve two important properties, reciprocity and unitarity. The investigators expect their model to yield better results than existing mathematical models that are based on a classical perturbation series. The study combines Professor Paul's expertise in condensed matter and quantum physics with Professor Nkemzi's knowledge of applied mathematics, principally in wave propagation. The results are expected to add new knowledge about wave scattering from rough surfaces, and will have application to many areas of mathematics and physics.