The Library of Congress >> Go to Library of Congress Authorities
  Start Over  
HelpRequestAccountLogoutOtherStart
DATABASE: Library of Congress Online Catalog
  Basic Search   
  
   Guided Search    
    
 
  Search Text:    
 Search Type:
[ * ] indicates
search limits
available

Scroll down for
Search Hints

    
 
Set Search Limits 

Basic Search Tips
Search Type Brief Help (select a search type for detailed Help) Help on Limits
Title

- Enter all or initial part of title, starting with the first word: king and i
- Drop initial articles (a, das, the) and punctuation (", ¿, ! ) in any language.
- Truncation is automatic.

Search Limits Available
Author/Creator Browse

- For personal names, enter surname first: shakespeare william
- For group names, enter in direct order: army war college
- Truncation is automatic.

Search Limits Not Available
Subject Browse

- Enter standard subject heading, name, or genre term: solar energy
- Start with the left-most word: vietnamese conflict 1961 1975
- Omit most punctuation: united states army history (especially double-hyphens in subject subdivisions)
- Truncation is automatic.

Search Limits Not Available
Keyword

- " " surround exact phrases: "war of the worlds"
-
+ marks essential terms: +hurricanes +gulf
-
! eliminates terms: pets !cats
-
? truncates: entrepr? --> finds entrepreneur, entrepreneurial, etc.

EXAMPLE: soldiers +"afr? american?" +"civil war" !fiction

Search Limits Available
Command Keyword

- " " for exact phrases: "tax reform"
- Boolean AND, OR, NOT: (mars OR venus) AND mission
- Index codes refine searches: KSFG western
--> finds western as subject form/genre term
-
? truncates: polic? --> finds police, policing, policy, etc.

EXAMPLE: (wood? OR forest) AND "resource manage?"

Search Limits Available
Call Number Browse

- Enter all or the initial part of a call number: f128.4 (include period)
- Enter spacing and punctuation accurately: p85.m23 r6 (include period/spaces)

- Truncation is automatic.

Search Limits Not Available
LCCN-ISSN-ISBN

- For LCCNs, omit hyphen/add leading zeros: 89-456 is entered 89000456
- For ISSNs, always include hyphen and do not use
" ":
1094-1304
is entered 1094-1304
- For ISBNs, omit hyphens/spaces: 0-553-37783-3 is entered 0553377833

Search Limits Available
Series/Uniform Title Browse - Enter all or initial part of title, starting with the first word:
     time life student library
     virago modern classics
     beowulf
     book of the dead

- Drop initial articles (a, das, the) and punctuation (", ¿, ! ) in any language.
- Truncation is automatic.
Search Limits Not Available
Author/Creator Sorted
by Title Browse
- Enter the entire "author/creator" portion of the heading, including dates when present
     dvorak antonin 1841-1904 concerto
- Drop initial articles (a, das, the) and punctuation (", ¿, ! ) in any language.
- Truncation is automatic.
Search Limits Not Available
Help - Search - History - Headings - Titles - Request - Account - Databases - Exit


The Library of Congress
URL: http://www.loc.gov/
Mailing Address:

101 Independence Ave, S.E.
Washington, DC 20540
Catalog/authority record errors?
Use our Error Report Form
Questions about searching?
Ask a Librarian

Library of Congress Online Catalog
URL: http://catalog.loc.gov/
Library of Congress Authorities
URL: http://authorities.loc.gov/