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Federal Employment of People with Disabilities

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MANAGERS >  Recruiting and Hiring > Certification of Disability
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Certification of Disability

In order to be considered for an appointment for a Federal job under the Schedule A excepted service hiring authority, a job applicant must provide a certification of disability to the Federal agency where his or her application is being considered. The certification is issued by a counselor at the State Vocational Rehabilitation Agency or the Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Service of the Department of Veterans Affairs. The certification must verify that the applicant has a severe disability and is therefore eligible under a Schedule A appointment authority, and that he or she is able to perform the essential duties of the position. The certification must also describe any needed reasonable accommodation.

If necessary, the certification can be accomplished in two steps. The first step is a letter certifying that the individual is disabled and eligible for appointment under a particular Schedule A appointment authority. This type of certification is sufficient for an applicant to be considered for any job.

The second step takes place after a disabled individual has been tentatively selected for the position. The second letter must state that the counselor has evaluated the job tasks and determined the applicant is able to perform the essential duties of the position. The letter also must state what reasonable accommodation, if any, are sought.

Any certificate of disability must be maintained in a separate, confidential folder, rather than in the person's official personnel folder (OPF). This material is not to be included or placed into the individual's OPF or Employee Medical Folder.

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