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Federal Employment of People with Disabilities

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MANAGERS >  Recruiting and Hiring >  How to Hire People with Disabilities
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People with disabilities can be a good source of qualified applicants for managers and supervisors to hire quickly.

Filling Jobs

Federal agencies fill jobs two ways, competitively and noncompetitively. Persons with disabilities may apply for jobs filled either way. Jobs filled competitively are advertised through vacancy announcements. Jobs that are filled noncompetitively do not have to be advertised. Instead, a selecting official can select a person with a disability who has a Schedule A certification and is qualified for the job. People who are selected for jobs must meet the qualification requirements for the jobs and be able to perform the essential duties of the jobs with or without reasonable accommodation.

Jobs Filled Noncompetitively

People who are disabled and have a certification letter from a State Vocational Rehabilitation Office or the Department of Veterans Affairs may apply for noncompetitive appointment through the Schedule A hiring authority. Applicants with certification letters may apply directly to agencies’ Selective Placement Coordinators or their equivalent to be considered for jobs. Managers can contact the agency’s Selective Placement Coordinator or human resources office or their equivalent to obtain more information about sources for applicants with disabilities.

Appointment Authorities

The Federal Government has special appointing authorities for persons with disabilities. To be eligible for these noncompetitive, Schedule A appointments, a person must meet the definition for being disabled. The person must have a severe physical, cognitive, or emotional disability; have a history of having such disability; or be perceived as having such disability. In addition, the person must obtain a certification letter from a State Vocational Rehabilitation Office or the Department of Veterans Affairs to be eligible for appointment under these special authorities.

Disabled veterans may also be considered under special hiring programs for disabled veterans with disability ratings from the Department of Veterans Affairs of 30% or more. Managers and supervisors can contact the agency’s human resources office or Selective Placement Coordinator or their equivalent to obtain more information on appointment authorities.

 

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