Who We Are
The COPS Office was created as a result of the Violent Crime Control and Law
Enforcement Act of 1994. As a component of the Justice Department, the mission
of the COPS Office is to advance community policing in jurisdictions of all
sizes across the country. Community policing represents a shift from more
traditional law enforcement in that it focuses on prevention of crime and the
fear of crime on a very local basis. Community policing puts law enforcement
professionals on the streets and assigns them a beat, so they can build mutually
beneficial relationships with the people they serve. By earning the trust of the
members of their communities and making those individuals stakeholders in their
own safety, community policing makes law enforcement safer and more efficient,
and makes America safer.
What We Do
COPS provides grants to tribal, state, and local law enforcement agencies to
hire and train community policing professionals, acquire and deploy cutting-edge
crime-fighting technologies, and develop and test innovative policing
strategies. COPS-funded training helps advance community policing at all levels
of law enforcement - from line officers to law enforcement executives - as well
as others in the criminal justice field. Because community policing is by
definition inclusive, COPS training also reaches state and local government
leaders and the citizens they serve. This broad range of programs helps COPS
offer agencies support in virtually every aspect of law enforcement, and it's
making America safer, one neighborhood at a time.
COPS has invested $10.6 billion to add community policing officers to the
nation’s streets and schools, enhance crime-fighting technology, support crime
prevention initiatives, and provide training and technical assistance to advance
community policing.
At of the end of fiscal year 2003, COPS funded more than 118,500 community
policing officers and deputies.