NEMI Method Summary

Method Summary Information

Method Number: 6040D Media: WATER
Revision: Standard Methods Online
Method Source: Standard Methods
Subcategory: ORGANIC Analytes in this method
Official Name: Solid-Phase Microextraction (SPME)
Descriptive Name Solid-Phase Microextraction (SPME)
Source Info: Standard Methods Online is jointly produced by the American Public Health Association (APHA), the American Water Works Association (AWWA), and the Water Environment Federation (WEF).
These organizations may be contacted by phone for more information on Standard Methods Online:
APHA: (301) 893-1894
AWWA: (800) 926-7337, (1-303-794-7711, outside U.S. / Canada)
WEF: (800) 666-0206 (1-703-684-2452 outside U.S. / Canada)
Citation: Standard Methods Online
 
Brief Method
Summary:
Relies on the adsorption of target compounds on a SPME fiber. The fiber is placed in the headspace above the sample in a closed vessel and allowed to equilibrate with the aqueous sample. After equilibration time, the fiber is removed and inserted directly into the injection port of a GC or GC/MS system.
Scope And
Application:
Taste- and odor-causing compounds: methyl isoborneol (MIB), geosmin, isopropyl methoxy pyrazine (IPMP)
Applicable
Conc Range:
10 to 100 ng/L
Interferences: Any organic compounds present in the sample may be adsorbed onto the fiber and desorb in the GC/MS. The mass spectrum serves to identify the compound of interest and eliminate possible interferences.
QC Requirements: LCS, LFM
Sample Handling: Collect samples in either a single amber glass bottle of at least 250 mL or in two amber glass vials (minimum size 60 mL), preferably with no headspace.
Preserve sample with 10 mg mercuric chloride/L sample if it will not be analyzed within 3 d of sampling. Pack samples in ice and ship to laboratory for next-day delivery if they are not analyzed immediately. Store samples under refrigeration.
Max Holding Time:
 
Relative Cost: Greater than $400
URL to obtain ordering information for this method:
http://www.standardmethods.org/
5720
Page 1