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Conference Secretaries


Chapter 1: Conference Secretaries
Chapter 2: Republican Conference Secretaries
Chapter 3: Democratic Conference Secretaries

Conference Secretaries

Members of each political party convene in private meetings known as party conferences (or party caucuses) to elect floor leaders, make committee assignments, and set legislative agendas. Each party elects a Conference Secretary who is responsible for keeping the minutes.  Edward Carmack of Tennessee became the first Democratic Conference Secretary in 1903, and the Republicans elected their first Conference Secretary, Charles Curtis of Kansas, in 1911.  

Republican Conference Secretaries

Charles Curtis (KS)

Term: 1911-1913

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William S. Kenyon (IA)

Term: 1913-1915

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James W. Wadsworth, Jr. (NY)

Term: 1915-1927

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Frederick Hale (ME)

Term: 1927-1940

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Wallace H. White, Jr. (ME)

Term: 1940-1944

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Harold H. Burton (OH)

Term: 1944-1945

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J. Chandler Gurney (SD)

Term: 1945-1946

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Milton R. Young (ND)

Term: 1946-1971

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Norris Cotton (NH)

Term: 1971-1972

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Wallace F. Bennett (UT)

Term: 1973-1974

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Robert T. Stafford (VT)

Term: 1976-1976

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Clifford P. Hansen (WY)

Term: 1977-1978

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E.J. "Jake" Garn (UT)

Term: 1979-1985

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William Thad Cochran (MS)

Term: 1985-1991

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Robert W. Kasten, Jr. (WI)

Term: 1991-1993

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Trent Lott (MS)

Term: 1993-1995

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Connie Mack (FL)

Term: 1995-1997

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Paul Coverdell (GA)

Term: 1997-2000

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Kay Bailey Hutchison (TX)

Term: 2001-present

Note: With election of Kay Bailey Hutchison, the position became known as Republican Conference Vice-Chair.

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Democratic Conference Secretaries

Edward W. Carmack (TN)

Term: 1903-1907

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Robert L. Owen (OK)

Term: 1907-1911

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William E. Chilton (WV)

Term: 1911-1913

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Willard Saulsbury (DE)

Term: 1913-1916

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Key Pittman (NV)

Term: 1916-1917

Note: Served as acting secretary.

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William King (UT)

Term: 1917-1927

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Hugo Black (AL)

Term: 1927-1937

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Joshua B. Lee (OK)

Term: 1937-1942

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Francis T. Maloney (CT)

Term: 1943-1945

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Brien McMahon (CT)

Term: 1945-1952

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Thomas Hennings (MO)

Term: 1953-1960

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George Smathers (FL)

Term: 1960-1966

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Robert C. Byrd (WV)

Term: 1967-1971

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Frank Moss (UT)

Term: 1971-1976

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Daniel Inouye (HI)

Term: 1977-1989

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David Pryor (AR)

Term: 1989-1995

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Barbara A. Mikulski (MD)

Term: 1995-present

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Historical information provided by the Senate Historical Office.


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