IA #16-127 - 2/24/04,"IMPORT ALERT # 16-127, "DETENTION WITHOUT PHYSICAL EXAMINATION OF CRABMEAT DUE TO CHLORAMPHENICOL" TYPE OF ALERT: Detention Without Physical Examination (DWPE) (Note: This import alert represents the Agency's current guidance to FDA field personnel regarding the manufacturer(s) and/or products(s) at issue. It does not create or confer any rights for or on any person, and does not operate to bind FDA or the public). PRODUCT: Crabmeat PRODUCT CODE: See attachment PROBLEM: Chloramphenicol PAF: FAD (Food Additive) PAC: 09006A COUNTRY: See attachment MANUFACTURER FEI #: See attachment IMPORTER'S ID#: N/A CHARGE: "The article is subject to refusal of admission, pursuant to Section 801(a)(3) in that it appears to be adulterated in that it bears or contains a poisonous or deleterious substance, namely, chloramphenicol, which may render it injurious to health, which is in violation of Section 402(a)(1)." AND "The article is subject to refusal of admission, pursuant to Section 801(a)(3) in that it appears to be adulterated in that it bears or contains a food additive, namely, chloramphenicol, that is unsafe within the meaning of section 409, which is in violation of Section 402(a)(2)(C)(i)." OASIS CHARGE CODE: POIS CHLOR, CHLORAMP RECOMMENDING OFFICE: CFSAN, OC, DE, Imports Branch (HFS-606) REASON FOR ALERT: Chloramphenicol is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is not approved for use in food producing animals and has been prohibited from extra-label uses in food producing animals in the United States (U.S.). Use of the antibiotic in humans, in the U.S., is reserved for treatment of certain serious, potentially life- threatening infections. Therapeutic doses correlate with a low incidence (1:30,000 to 1:50,000) of serious and potentially fatal blood disorders, such as idiosyncratic aplastic anemia. Since these adverse reactions are idiosyncratic and are not dose related, no one has yet been able to determine a safe level of exposure to chloramphenicol. Chloramphenicol is suspected to be a carcinogen and may potentially affect the reproductive system in humans. GUIDANCE: Districts may detain without physical examination (DWPE) the products from the firms identified on the attachment to this alert. For questions or issues concerning science, science policy, analysis, preparation, or analytical methodology, contact the Division of Field Science at (301) 827-7605. PRIORITIZATION GUIDANCE: I FOI: No purging required PREPARED BY: Doug Randes, DIOP, 301-443-6553 KEYWORDS: chloramphenicol, crabmeat DATED LOADED INTO FIARS: February 24, 2004 ATTACHMENT FOR IMPORT ALERT #16-127 11/15/04 CHINA (CN) PRODUCT/ MANUFACTURER/ DWPE PRODUCT CODE PROCESSOR DATE Crabmeat Jie Yang Rex Foods Co., Ltd. 8/9/04 16J- -01 Jiedong Economic Development District Hengshan Village Jiedong, Guangdong China FEI# 3004259815 Crabmeat The Freezing Plant of 1/27/03 16J--01 Guangdong Shantou Aquatic Products Imp/Exp Co. 322 Anping Road Shantou, China FEI #3003184812 Crabmeat Longhai Gelin Seafoods Co., Ltd. 3/11/04 16J- -01 Gangwei Town, Longhai City Fujian, China FEI# 3004248242 Crabmeat Xiamen Liangfa Imp & Exp 3/11/03 16J--01 Trade Company No. 87 Dongdu Road Xiamen, China FEI #3003259459 INDIA (IN) PRODUCT/ MANUFACTURER DWPE PRODUCT CODE DATE Crabmeat Handy-Waterbase India Pvt.Ltd. 3/8/04 16J- - 01 Plot No.C-3, Sipcot Industrial Complex Madathur Post Tuticorin, India FEI# 3004323875 INDONESIA (ID) PRODUCT/ MANUFACTURER/ DWPE PRODUCT CODE PROCESSOR DATE Crabmeat CV Malindo Perksa 1/30/04 16J- - 01 Sejati Jalan Darmo Baru Barat I No. 32 Surabaya Jawa Timur, Indonesia FEI# 3004006748 Crabmeat Pt. Kemilau Bintang Timur 8/9/04 16J- -01 Jl Kima 3, Kav 2A Kaya Biringkanaya Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia FEI# 3004258191 Crabmeat P.T. Medan Tropical Canning 3/12/04 16J- -01 and Frozen Industries 1-C Jalan Riau Medan Ind. State Mabar Jalan K.L. Yos Sudarso Km 10.5 Medan, Indonesia FEI #8830 Crabmeat PT. Pasteuri Tower Sumatra 4/27/04 16J- -01 Jl. K.L. Yos Sudarso Km. 10.5 Kawasan Industri Medan Medan 20242 Indonesia FEI# 3004404101 Crabmeat P.T. Toba Surimi 11/26/03 16J--01 Industries Jalan Pulau Kangean No.5 Kawasan Industri Medan K.L. Yos Sudarso Km 10.5 Medan, Indonesia FEI #3003461748 VIETNAM (VN) PRODUCT/ MANUFACTURER/ DWPE PRODUCT CODE PROCESSOR DATE Crabmeat Ba Tri Seafood Factory 8/10/04 16J[][]01 Hamlet 8, An Thuy Ward Ba Tri District Ben Tre Province, Vietnam FEI# 3004548500 Crabmeat Hainam Co., Ltd. 3/29/04 16J- -01 Thong Nhat Street Phu Hai, Phan Thiet Binh Thuan Province Vietnam FEI# 3002673573 Crabmeat Phu Yen Seafood Corp. 2/25/04 16J- -01 213 Hoa Binh Street 2nd Floor Tan Bihn District Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam FEI# 3004266034 Crabmeat Thang Loi Frozen Foods Enterprise 3/11/04 16J- -01 157 Hung Phu St., Dist. 8 Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam FEI# 1000594420