President's Priorities: National Security, Homeland Security, Economic Security
Remarks by the President at Milwaukee, Wisconsin Welcome
Klotsche Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
10:25 A.M. CDT
THE PRESIDENT: Well, thank you all very much for that warm
welcome. It's great to be back here in Wisconsin, the land of reform,
a state which has challenged other states to achieve excellence for
every citizen. I appreciate the governor's introduction, I appreciate
his friendship. I so very much appreciate you all coming today to give
me a chance to share with you some of the challenges our nation faces
and why I'm optimistic we can achieve and defeat those challenges.
There's no better place to come than -- a state to talk about
can-do spirit than Wisconsin. (Applause.) There's no better place to
come and explain to my fellow citizens how deeply committed I am and
our country is to winning the war on terror. (Applause.) This is a
good place to come to explain to our fellow citizens that we will do
whatever it takes to protect the homeland, and that we will do whatever
it takes to make sure that our economy remains strong and vibrant, all
throughout the United States of America. (Applause.)
I want to thank Nancy, the chancellor of this fine university, for
hosting me and the small entourage the President travels with.
(Laughter.) I appreciate very much, Nancy, your staff working hard to
set up this room for this discussion. Thank everybody on our behalf,
please. I also appreciate your commitment to education. I love the
idea of a school in which people come to get educated and stay in the
state in which they're educated. It is a positive sign that this
University is fulfilling its important function -- which is to train
Wisconsin youngsters for the future and then have the Wisconsin
youngsters stay here to make sure that the future is bright for all
citizens. I congratulate you for your leadership, I appreciate so very
much your focus on no child being left behind. (Applause.)
I appreciate so very much the Metropolitan Milwaukee Association of
Commerce for hosting this event. I want to thank the local officials
who have come -- state officials and local officials. I particularly
want to pay homage to Scott Walker. (Applause.)
Yesterday, I spent some quality time with the latest inductee into
the Sturgis Motorcycle Museum's Hall of Fame. That would be your Tommy
Thompson. (Applause.) You need to know he's doing a fantastic job.
He's got a tough job, and he's doing a great job on behalf of citizens
all across our country. (Applause.)
Finally, I had the honor of welcoming a soldier in the army of
compassion today at Air Force One. Her name is Lucille Woods.
Lucille, would you mind standing up, please? (Applause.) I want you
to meet Lucille, because she's an example of what needs to happen in
America if you're interested in our society being a compassionate
society. See, government can hand out money, but what government
cannot do is put love into people's hearts, or a sense of purpose in
people's lives. If you're interested in having an America that is a
decent and compassionate place, you've got to love a neighbor just like
you'd like to be loved yourself.
That is what Lucille Woods does. She is a foster grandparent.
(Applause.) She is a foster grandparent who works with second graders
to make sure that they learn to read. No child will be left behind in
her vision of America. Lucille volunteers her time in her church to
help those in need.
Our society is going to change, one heart, one soul at a time,
because of silent heroes like Lucille Woods. And thank you for coming
today, Lucille. (Applause.)
Now, I was mentioning we have some serious challenges facing our
nation, and my most important job, I think, is to make sure that I
protect -- do everything I can to protect the homeland and make sure
that an enemy which hates freedom doesn't hit us again. They're out
there, they can't stand the thought of America being a hospitable
society to many cultures. They can't stand the thought of a society
which worships an almighty God in different ways, a society which is
tolerant to different approaches to religion. They really hate the
thought of us being a society in which we are able to speak our mind, a
society which values the individual worth of each person. And so so
long as we uphold those values, which we will do, they're going to try
to strike us.
But you need to know, your government at the federal level, and
government at the state and local level are doing everything we can to
protect the American people. There's a lot of really fine people who
are running down every hint and every lead and every opportunity to
disrupt what may or may not be fixing to happen.
When we get back to Washington after what they call the "August
break," I look forward to working with the United States Congress to do
everything we can to affect an organizational change which will then
allow me to say more certainly to the American people, we're effective
at protecting the homeland.
There was -- there is over 100 agencies involved with homeland
defense. These agencies do different things other than homeland
defense, but part of their function is to protect the homeland. The
Coast Guard is a good example. The Coast Guard protects our shores
from smugglers and they -- they're watching out for the fishermen, they
rescue boats in distress. But they also have got a function of
protecting the homeland.
And so the fundamental question when you think about the fact
there's 100 agencies scattered around, is what can we best do to align
authority and responsibility? How best can we have the primary
function of these 100 agencies be to protect the homeland? In other
words, how do we change priority and culture?
So my suggestion was that we create a single department, the
responsibility of which is to protect the American people, with a
Cabinet officer confirmed by the Congress. And we're making progress
on this idea. By the way, this isn't a Republican idea, and this isn't
a Democrat idea; this an American idea to protect the American people.
And so we're making progress. (Applause.)
We're making progress, but the Senate now needs to take up the
idea. And the concern is that they will be more concerned about their
own political turf and jurisdictional turf than they will be the larger
concept of protecting the American people. They'll be more concerned
about special interests and less concerned about how to adequately
protect America.
So I look forward to working with the Senate. But I can assure you
I will insist that the new department be able to put the right person
in the right place at the right time to be able to protect the American
people, that we will reject any plan which has got a thick book of
bureaucratic rules all aimed at protecting special interests.
(Applause.)
And it's important that we be able to have the right person at the
right place at the right time. It's important to be able to do so to
protect our borders -- we need to know who's coming in and what they're
bringing in to America and whether or not they're leaving when they're
supposed to be leaving America. (Applause.)
And that means that the INS and the Border Patrol and the Customs
all ought to be working in concert, under the same authority. We're
developing the same culture, and that's going to require flexibility to
get everybody thinking the same way. There's a lot of entrenched
interests in Washington. And we're going to need all the tools
necessary to make sure those entrenched interests hit in the right --
run in the same direction. And that is to fulfill the top priority of
our government, which is to protect our homeland.
But the best way to protect the homeland, the best way to secure
freedom for this country is to chase the killers down one person at a
time and bring them to justice, which is what the United States is
going to do. (Applause.)
I say that because I want the world to be at peace, but I know the
nature of the enemy. They -- we can't talk them out of their ideas.
We can't hold their hands and hope they change their attitude. We must
bring them to justice. This country doesn't seek revenge, we seek
justice. And the farther we get away from the attacks of America, the
more likely it is some Americans will forget the danger. But not me,
nor will the United States military. For those of you who have got
loved ones in the U.S. military, I want to tell you how proud I am,
how confident I am of their abilities and how proud you should be of
their service to our great country. (Applause.)
I have submitted a significant increase in defense appropriations
for two reasons: Any time we put our military in harm's way, they
deserve the best training, the best pay, the best possible equipment.
And, secondly, I want to send a message to our friends and our enemies
that the United States of America is determined and patient and
relentless in our quest for freedom.
Now, the Congress has passed -- the House passed one version, the
Senate passed another version. They need to get together quickly when
they get back in September, and get a defense appropriations bill on my
desk first thing. It's important for our planning purposes, it's
important for our war on terror that they not play politics with the
defense appropriations bills. (Applause.)
And we're making some progress, we really are. What's hard for
some to understand about this new war of the 21st century is that these
are people being treated like international criminals, and so it's like
we're on a manhunt. And the United States is working closely with our
friends and we have hauled in over a couple of thousand of these
folks. They've been arrested and detained. Some of them are in our
possession, others are with other countries. Some of the terrorists
haven't been quite as luckily as those who have been detained and
arrested.
But we're slowly but surely making progress, and we're enforcing
the doctrine that says, either you're with us or you're with the enemy,
and if you harbor a terrorist, if you feed one, you're just as guilty
as those who killed thousands of Americans on September the 11th.
(Applause.)
I believe by being relentless and steady, not only will we make
America more free, that the future generations of American citizens
will be able to grow up in a free society, but by being relentless and
steady and principled and determined we can achieve peace. And that's
my hope, is for the world to be peaceful; that we can achieve peace in
parts of the world that have -- where some folks have just given up on
the thought of peace, perhaps the Middle East or South Asia.
For those of you with youngsters who are trying to explain what
you're seeing or hearing on TV about this war on terror, please tell
them that when we go into a country we go in not as conquerors, but as
liberators, because we believe in freedom for all citizens who live in
the world. We love our own freedoms. And at the same time, by being
strong and resolved and determined, we can achieve peace -- peace for
generations to come. (Applause.)
And the third big challenge is to enhance to and work on the
economic security of the American people -- we'll work on the homeland
security and the economic security. Yesterday I had a forum in Baylor
University, in central Texas -- quite a sacrifice for people to come
down there, to central Texas, middle of Texas in the middle of August.
But they were determined to share with me and people in my
administration ideas and thoughts and concerns -- could have had the
meeting right here and had the same input from citizens here in the
great city of Milwaukee.
We had union members and union leaders. We had grandmothers, we
had entrepreneurs, small business people, farmers, ranchers, people
from all walks of life. And they talked about the challenges our
economy faces. I mean, after all, for the first three quarters when I
was the President we were in recession. And then that September the
11th hit, and that hurt our economy. And then some of these liars
showed up, some of the scandals started to surface. They'd been in the
making for a while, but they began to bubble up, and that shook the
confidence of our country. And we discussed -- we discussed that
yesterday.
But we all came -- at least, I came to the conclusion, having
listened to a lot of our fellow Americans, that the strength of the
American people and the fundamental strength of our economy far
outweighs the challenges we face. And let me give you some examples.
We're the most productive people in the world. Our farmers and
ranchers and working people are incredibly productive. Interest rates
are low. Inflation is low. Wages are rising. Taxes are lower.
(Applause.) Consumer spending is still strong. I came away from the
meeting confident about our economic future, but not content with the
progress we're making. And I want to discuss with you some of the
things I think we can do.
First, you've got to understand that behind the statistics -- at
least the way I view it -- is behind the statistics is somebody's
life. So the way I put it is, if somebody wants a job and can't find a
job, we've got a problem. So long as anybody is looking for work who
can't find work, we need to do something about it.
Now, there are some things we can do in Washington to help the
economy grow. One thing we need to do is to restrain excessive
spending. We need fiscal responsibility. (Applause.)
Excessive spending will serve as a drag on economic growth. Right
now, we've got some deficits because of the recession and because we're
funding the war on terror. But by restraining excessive spending, we
can have our budget back in balance. But it's going to require
Congress to show some discipline. And that's hard. Every constituency
has got an issue, every program sounds wonderful. I tried to help
yesterday.
Congress sent an emergency spending bill to my desk, and that was
good. It's called a supplemental. It's money for the war on terror,
it's money to defend the homeland, it's money to help rebuild New York
City. But interestingly enough, they put $5 billion additional dollars
in there, about $5 billion that I didn't think was an emergency.
And part of the language in the supplemental said, either you spend
all $5 billion of the extra money, or you spend none of it. In other
words, I didn't have any flexibility. I didn't get to pick and
choose. They said, all or none, I heard their position, yesterday they
heard mine, we're spending none of the $5 billion. (Applause.)
This decision should serve as an example that I am serious when it
comes to protecting taxpayers' money, and to being fiscally sound with
your money, to set priorities and make sure they fund the priorities,
but don't overspend. Somebody said, what are you talking about? In
part of the $5 billion, to show you one of the egregious examples, was
they wanted a new building for worms and bugs that the United States
had collected. That's not an emergency. (Laughter.) If somebody
thinks it's that important, they can put it in next year's
appropriations bill. As a matter of fact, one of the things we'll do
is we'll take some of the good ideas that were a part of the $5
billion, and work immediately to get them in the '03 budgets. And by
the way, the '03 funding starts soon.
Two examples. One, a pressing need -- one of the pressing needs
was AIDS prevention programs. I'm a supporter of doing everything we
can here at home and internationally for fighting AIDS. (Applause.)
And there's money in there for the Middle East, for Israel and
Palestine, and that money is necessary. But there's time to get it in
the '03 budget, and we'll get it spent. But I am not -- I am not going
to allow Congress to pressure me to spend money that I don't think is
needed. For the good of the economy, we must show fiscal restraint.
(Applause.)
And for the good of the economy, we fortunately reduced the taxes
on the people who pay taxes here in America. Tax relief was timely and
it's going to -- history will show it was necessary to help fight this
recession that we inherited. (Applause.)
One of the things I heard yesterday -- and I suspect you would hear
from the small business owners in this crowd -- is that by reducing
taxes, it helps small businesses grow. Seventy percent of the new jobs
in America are created by our small business entrepreneurs. Small
business is the backbone of an economic recovery. And, therefore, by
cutting taxes we helped small businesses.
I've heard the rhetoric, about who supposedly we're helping and not
helping. The reality is, most small businesses pay personal income
taxes. Most small businesses are not incorporated. They're sole
proprietorships. They're limited partnerships. They pay personal
income taxes. And when you drop the personal tax rate, you're helping
small businesses. The more money a small business has, the more likely
it is that small business is going to be able to grow and employ
another citizen from Wisconsin. (Applause.)
We slashed the marriage penalty. I believe the tax code ought to
encourage marriage, not discourage marriage. (Applause.) And we put
the death tax on the road to extinction. (Applause.) We heard
yesterday from people from all walks of life talk about how terrible
the death tax is. These are small business owners, many of whom have
just come to America for the first time. They're building up their
asset base, they want to be able to leave their assets to whoever they
want to leave them to, without that asset getting taxed twice. The
death tax is bad for Wisconsin farmers. The death tax is bad for
Wisconsin small business owners. The death tax needs to go forever, as
far as I'm concerned. (Applause.)
But because of a quirk in the Senate rules, the tax relief plan
that is being phased in will end in 10 years -- or nine years from now,
and that's not right. People need to be able to plan. People need not
be -- have certainty in the tax code. And so therefore, for the good
of economic growth, for the good of job creation, the United States
Congress must make the tax relief plan that we passed permanent.
(Applause.)
Congress needs to act on terrorism insurance. People say, what is
that? Well, there are eight -- there's $8 billion worth of money that
has been put aside -- $8 billion worth of construction projects that
are not going forward in America because of the high cost of terrorism
insurance. When the enemy hit us, they changed the whole concept of
risk.
Our belief is, the federal government ought to help pay for
terrorism insurance. I think it's a useful use of taxpayers' money, to
provide a certainty, a security for terrorism insurance. If you're
worried about jobs, like I am, if you want your hard hats working,
we've got to get terrorism insurance passed so these large commercial
projects go forward. We want people working in America, and the United
States Congress can provide a means necessary to get these construction
workers back to work. (Applause.)
We need an energy plan in America. We need to conserve more
energy, we need to work on renewables. We need to explore more at home
in an environmentally friendly way, so we're not reliant upon foreign
sources of crude oil. (Applause.)
I got trade authority, I'm going to use trade authority for the
good of the economy. I made the argument to Congress that good trade
means good jobs. Listen, if you're good at something, you want to
encourage. If you're good at something, you want to open up markets
for the product you create. Listen, we've got the best entrepreneurs
in the world here in America, we've got the best farmers in the world
here, we've got the best cheese in the world here in America.
(Applause.) And we ought to be selling our products all around the
world. (Applause.)
It's important for our fellow Americans to understand trade means
higher paying jobs. I also look forward to working with Congress on
pension reforms. A lot of people own stock and bonds, and that's
positive. We want people to own things in America. We want people to
say -- balance sheet to be more than just potential income, we want it
to be assets. And yet there are those who are involved in pension
funds that are locked into funds. They can't diversify. There needs
to be a law on the books that says that after you own your company's
stock for a while, you ought to be able to sell it and diversify your
portfolio. You ought to not have all your eggs in one basket. And I'm
proud of the law I just signed, which says, if the CEO gets to sell his
stock, so does the working person, the person working for that CEO.
(Applause.)
And speaking about CEOs, like you I have been disappointed in the
performance of some of America's Chief Executive Officers. They let us
down. They didn't uphold their responsibility as a leader should.
They fudged the books. They didn't tell the truth. And now they're
going to pay the price. It's no longer easy money for these folks,
it's hard time. (Applause.)
I want to thank the members of both political parties for signing
the most comprehensive corporate reform since Franklin Roosevelt was
the President. I appreciated working with leaders in both parties to
get this done. We're going to send a very strong signal to people. We
expect there to be transparency. We're going to make sure that the
numbers are real. We've got a lot of first-time stockholders who don't
appreciate being told one thing is happening, but reality was another.
The SEC is stronger. We've got more enforcement officers. We've
got laws on the books now that are going to increase the penalties for
lying and cheating to the American people. I've got a corporate fraud
task force that's active and aggressive. Obviously, they'll stick to
the law, but when we find somebody who has defrauded the American
people, they're going to pay a price.
You know, I was telling some folks yesterday, I was disappointed to
hear that in business schools they're afraid to teach right from
wrong. They don't want to take the position of right from wrong for
future MBAs. And in my speech I gave to New York City about the
reforms necessary to help clean up corporate America, I talked about
the need for business schools to teach right from wrong and professors
came up to me when I was on my way out of the room, he said, thanks for
saying that. Big old fellow, a working man, came up and said, if you
really want to teach them right from wrong, Mr. President, if you want
to send a message about ethics and business in America, slap some
handcuffs on one or two of them and put them on TV; that's the best
lesson you can leave with corporate America, if they're going to lie,
cheat or steal. (Applause.)
Today, Chief Executive Officers of major corporate America are
putting their names on the line to certify that the numbers on their
balance sheets are real, and that's positive. By far, the vast
majority of those who run corporate America are good, honorable
people. You've got some great companies here in the state of
Wisconsin. I think of Harley Davidson, for example, a company which
has got not only a great product, but a company which treats its
employees with the utmost of respect and dignity, and has done pretty
well by the shareholder, as well.
We've got all kinds of companies like that, run by decent people.
And we're not going to let the few ruin the reputations of the many.
We're going to hold people to account here in America.
One of the things I learned at our sessions yesterday, and I
suspect would learn here today, that even though folks are optimistic
about the future. There has been a little shaking in their
confidence. People are concerned, and I can understand that.
But one of the things that rang true yesterday to me, and does
every time I make a stop here in America, is that we should never lack
confidence in our character, in the character of the American people.
This is a fabulous country. These are hard working, decent, honorable
people who can overcome any challenge. (Applause.)
This is a great country, and when we put our mind to something,
we'll be successful. And we've got our mind on some big goals here in
America. We've got our mind on bringing freedom and peace to the
world. Our mind is on protecting the homeland and our thoughts and
concerns are with those who are struggling economically.
But we'll achieve economic security here in America. Our
entrepreneurial spirit is strong, the fundamentals are great. We're
regaining confidence in the leadership of corporate America. But most
of all, the American people are determined to succeed. You know, I
have said to our citizens a lot of times, that out of the evil done to
America on September the 11th is going to come incredible good.
Out of the evil done to our nation is going to come some good, the
likes of which we never really would have dreamed. And part of the
good that's going to come is the fact that our culture is changing,
that a lot of Americans understand that it's patriotic to help a
neighbor in need. People say, what can you do to fight the war on
terror. You know what you can do? You can do some good. It's the
collective acts of goodness and decency which define America, which
show the world the true face of our nobility and our strength and our
culture.
Flight 93 was a poignant moment for me and, I suspect, for you as
well. These are people flying across the country. They heard the
plane was going to be used as a weapon. They were on their cell phones
to their loved ones. They told them they loved them. They said a
prayer, one guy said, "Let's roll." They took the plane in the ground
to serve something greater than themselves in life.
It's those acts of courage, those quiet acts of compassion which
really are changing America one person at a time. There is a new
culture in this country. We're ushering in a period of personal
responsibility. People are responsible for the decisions they make in
life, responsible for loving your children with all your heart and all
your soul, responsible for helping a neighbor in need, responsible for
making sure the Milwaukee school system is the best in the country so
nobody -- no child is left behind. No, there is a new responsibility
in America. (Applause.)
I don't know what went through the minds of the enemy when they
attacked us. They must have thought they were attacking a nation that
was so shallow, so materialistic, so selfish that all we would do was
maybe file a lawsuit. But what they've learned is they attacked a
nation that is strong and courageous and decent, a nation in which
thousands of our fellow citizens understand that by serving something
greater than yourself in life, you serve the greatest nation on the
face of the Earth.