Environmental justice is the
fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people regardless
of race, color, national origin, culture, education or income with
respect to the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental
laws, regulations, and policies.
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Environmental justice works to ensure that all
people are protected from disproportionate environmental and health
hazards, and benefit from clean, healthy surroundings and sustainable
economic development. Communities are at the core of environmental
justice, and it was the actions of hundreds of residents that resulted
in a presidential directive being signed on February 11, 1994, Executive
Order 12898, Federal Actions to Address Environmental Justice in
Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations, which mandates
17 Federal agencies and White House offices to make environmental
justice an integral part of their missions. Through an Interagency
Working Group (IWG) on Environmental Justice, these Federal agencies
and White House offices support community-based efforts to identify
and use Federal resources to aid environmentally and economically
distressed communities. By building partnerships between tribal,
state, and local governments and community and non-governmental
organizations, the IWG promotes Federal support of solutions that
begin in the community and remain in the community. Their Action
Agenda is based on the proven principle that environmental decisions
are made best by those who are affected by these decisions.
The Office of Research and Development (ORD) supports the Agency's
environmental justice activities through executive membership on
the National Environmental
Justice Advisory Council (NEJAC). In addition, an ORD Office
of Science Policy representative serves as the co-Designated Federal
Official (co-DFO) to the NEJAC Health and Research Subcommittee
with a representative from the Office of Prevention, Pesticides
and Toxic Substances.
ORD's charge is to identify research needs to be assessed within
the established ORD planning process and to coordinate responses
to information requests from EPA's Office of Environmental Justice.
Recent Activities
- OSP co-sponsored with OPPTS and the Office of Environmental
Justice a meeting of the Health and Research Subcommittee of the
National Environmental Justice Advisory Council (NEJAC) on December
11, 2002. Key discussion topics included the Contaminated Sediments
Science Plan that represents the first example of an Agency plan
on a specific cross-Agency Office and Region-wide activity. The
Subcommittee is reviewing the document with special emphasis on
the Risk Communication and Community Involvement section and will
provide recommendations by mid-January to the Agency's Contaminated
Sediments Workgroup.
In addition, Region 2 shared data collected in response to
concerns of Subcommittee members on the impacts of the “9-11
tragedy” on surrounding communities, particularly “at-risk”
(e.g., low-income, minority, and tribal) communities, and what
steps have been taken to address community needs.
For more information on this meeting, please contact Sam Williams
at 202-564-6782 or williams.sam@epa.gov.
- On December 3-6, 2001, the Subsistence
Consumption Water Quality Standards Meeting was held in Seattle,
WA, to examine the proposed water quality standards, and the fish
consumption patterns between various minority and ethnic groups,
and the issue of environmental justice. The NEJAC meeting was
held to allow and encourage public participation.
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