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Alternative names Return to top
Stiffness in a joint; Pain - joints; ArthralgiaDefinition Return to top
Joint pain can affect one or more joints. See also arthritis (inflammation of joints), muscle pain, and bursitis.Considerations Return to top
Joint pain can be caused by many types of injuries or conditions. No matter what causes it, joint pain can be very bothersome.
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder that causes stiffness and pain in the joints. Osteoarthritis involves growth of bone spurs and degeneration of cartilage at a joint. It is very common in adults older than 45 and can cause joint pain.
Joint pain may also be caused by bursitis (inflammation of the bursae). The bursae are fluid-filled sacs that cushion and pad bony prominences, allowing muscles and tendons to move freely over the bone.
Common Causes Return to top
Home Care Return to top
Follow prescribed therapy in treating the underlying cause.
For nonarthritis joint pain, both rest and exercise are important. Warm baths, massage, and stretching exercises should be used as frequently as possible.
Anti-inflammatory medications may help relieve pain and swelling. Consult your health care provider before giving aspirin or NSAIDs such as ibruprofen to children.
Call your health care provider if Return to top
What to expect at your health care provider's office Return to top
Your health care provider will perform a physical examination. The following questions may help your provider identify the cause of your joint pain:Physical therapy for muscle and joint rehabilitation may be recommended.
Update Date: 7/12/2004 Updated by: Stanford Peng, M.D., Ph.D., Division of Rheumatology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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Page last updated: 28 October 2004 |