ESU* STATUS AND DESCRIPTION: Listed as an endangered species on November 20, 1991. The ESU includes populations of sockeye salmon from the Snake River Basin, Idaho (extant populations occur in the Stanley River subbasin).
* An Evolutionarily Significant Unit or "ESU" is a distinctive group of Pacific salmon, steelhead, or sea-run cutthroat trout.
CRITICAL HABITAT:
Current Status - Designated on
December 28, 1993.
Description - Critical habitat
is designated to include river reaches presently or historically accessible
(except reaches above impassable natural falls, and Dworshak and Hells
Canyon Dams) to Snake River sockeye salmon in the Columbia River from a
straight line connecting the west end of the Clatsop jetty (south jetty,
Oregon side) and the west end of the Peacock jetty (north jetty, Washington
side) and including all Columbia River estuarine areas and river reaches
upstream to the confluence of the Columbia and Snake Rivers; all Snake
River reaches from the confluence of the Columbia River upstream to the
confluence of the Salmon River; all Salmon River reaches from the confluence
of the Snake River upstream to Alturas Lake Creek; Stanley, Redfish,
Yellow Belly, Pettit, and Alturas Lakes (including their inlet and outlet
creeks); Alturas Lake Creek, and that portion of Valley Creek between Stanley
Lake Creek and the Salmon River. Watersheds containing spawning and
rearing habitat for this ESU comprise approximately 510 square miles in
Idaho. The watersheds lie partially or wholly within the following
counties: Blaine and Custer.
More detailed
critical habitat information (i.e., specific watersheds, migration barriers,
habitat features, and special management considerations) for this ESU can be
found in the December
28, 1993 Federal Register notice.
PROTECTIVE REGULATIONS: The Endangered Species Act's Section 9 take prohibitions apply to this ESU.
ESU MAPS AND DATA:
NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-F/NWC 195, April 1991
Status
Review for Snake River Sockeye Salmon
NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NWFSC-33, December
1997
Status
Review of Sockeye Salmon from Washington and Oregon
FEDERAL REGISTER NOTICES:
View Federal Register Notices for Sockeye
Salmon
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Updated March 30, 2004