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frequently asked questions





When will my nonimmigrant visa (NIV) be finished?
In general, NIV processing takes about five to eight working days once we receive all application materials in good order. Re-applications can take several more working days. Please note that NIV processing time may very with our workload. The Embassy is closed on both U.S. and Korean holidays, and weekends. There is no visa processing when we are closed. Please call our 24-hour toll information line at 060-700-2510 to learn the status of your NIV application. You may also call DHL Ilyang (1588-0002) or Hanjin (1588-0011) to inquire about the delivery status of your passport. Please add several days for delivery.

Please note that during our busy seasons, near the end of the calendar year, around Lunar New Year and in the summer, NIV processing times may vary with our workload. While we try to process all NIV applications as quickly as possible, please do not count on expedited processing during these busy periods.

Please understand that U.S. law requires us to process each application separately on its own merits. We can never give assurance of visa issuance.




What does my appointment time mean?
Your appointment time is the time when we are expecting you to appear at the first floor of the U.S. Embassy Seoul, Nonimmigrant Visa (NIV) branch, to begin your NIV application processing, one of 400,000 applications we process annually. Your interview will not be at that time, it will be later. For example, if your appointment is at 9:00 AM, please be inside the Embassy at 9:00 AM. Your interview is only the last part of your NIV processing on the day of your appointment. We try to interview applicants within one hour upon their arrival at the Embassy, but given our large volume and high complexity of applications, we can never guarantee that NIV processing can be finished in time to suit anyone's plans. We do try to process applicants as quickly as possible. Please know your appointment time and number. Please arrive in time for airport style security screening as you enter the Embassy. Please bring your application materials completely, correctly and legibly filled out.





I'm not a Korean citizen.
Can I apply for a nonimmigrant visa (NIV) at the U.S. Embassy Seoul?
Yes, anyone physically present in Korea may apply for an NIV here. NIV applicants are interviewed by scheduling an appointment through Visa Information Web Services at www.us-visaservices.com.
Spouses and minor children of U.S. Forces Korea personnel may come for an interview without an appointment by joining appointment cases at the first floor of the Embassy between 8:30-11:00 or 12:30-3:00, Monday-Friday (except Wednesday afternoon). USFK applicants should only come after they thoroughly review our website for downloadable forms and information, and fully comply with all NIV instructions.

Please use this website to download the NIV application (DS-156/DS-157) and learn more about visa requirements and application procedures. Please understand that application does not equal eligibility for a visa.

U.S. law requires that all visitor and student NIV applicants show sufficiently strong family, social, professional or economic ties to a residence abroad to ensure that their stay in the U.S. will be temporary. Section 214(b) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, as amended (INA), states that "every alien shall be presumed to be an immigrant until s/he establishes to the satisfaction of the officer, at the time of the application for a visa, that s/he is entitled to nonimmigrant status." This means that we are required to view each NIV applicant as intending to immigrate, and therefore ineligible for an NIV, until the applicant proves otherwise. We must caution non-Koreans that establishing such ties while someone is away from home, and in Korea temporarily, can be difficult. Please be aware that applicants form certain countries or backgrounds, or engaged in certain fields of study, may require additional, quite lengthy processing.

NIV processing usually takes up to seven working days, during busy periods longer, after we have received all application materials in good order. Please apply early to avoid last minute problems.



I lost my passport that contained a valid U.S. visa. What can I do?
If you lost your passport that contained a valid U.S. visa, you must apply by appointment. In addition to the required application materials, you must submit your new passport, entry/exit records from Korean Immigration and a signed and dated police report (translated into English). Please call our toll number, 060-700-2510, to set-up an interview appointment.



Can I travel to Guam without a visa?
If you hold a Korean passport that is valid for at least six months past your date of entry, you may seek entry to Guam for business or pleasure for 15 days or less without a visa. You must travel on a registered carrier, have a round-trip or onward ticket in your possession when arriving in Guam and cannot be otherwise ineligible for a U.S. visa. A visa waiver traveler to Guam cannot extend, adjust or change his/her status while in the U.S., including Guam, and cannot travel from Guam to another destination in the U.S.

The following passport holders are eligible for the Guam visa waiver: U.S. visa waiver travelers, as well as Indonesia, Malaysia, Nauru, Papua New Guinea, Republic of Korea, Solomon Islands, Taiwan (residents thereof who begin their travel in Taiwan and who travel on direct flights from Taiwan to Guam without an intermediate layover or stop except for stops in a U.S. territory enroute), the U.K. (British National Overseas, British Dependent Territory passports), Vanuatu and Western Samoa.

For Information on the U.S. Visa Waiver Program, click here.



I have a number receipt to pick-up my passport at window # 3 on the first floor of the Embassy.
When can get my passport?
Please call our 24-hour toll information line at 060-700-2510 to learn the status of your NIV application. If your passport with NIV is ready for pickup you come to get it 830-1130 or 1230-1600, Monday through Friday. The U.S. Embassy is closed on weekends and on both U.S. and Korean holidays, and no NIVs are available during these times.




What qualifies as evidence of finances?
Does the U.S. Embassy accept guarantees of financial support for NIV applications?
Evidence of finances may include bank books, income tax certificates, certificate of employment/business registration or proof of scholarship. While we highly recommend that you submit evidence of your financial situation to help us determine your compelling social and economics ties to Korea, such documents are not required to apply for an NIV. No NIV decision is based solely on an applicant's finances. Guarantees of financial support from persons other than the applicant may have little bearing on a visitor visa application.




What visa do I have to apply for? F1? J1? B1/B2? G?
NIV type is determined by the purpose of travel stated on your NIV application (DS-156/DS-157). Please refer to "Visa Classifications " on this website to learn more.



What are my chances of getting a visa?
Please be assured that we adjudicate each visa application on its own merits as quickly as our resources permit, in accordance with U.S. laws and regulations. In Fiscal Year 2002 we adjudicated over 360,000 NIV applications, most within two working days of receipt, finding over 93% of all applicants eligible for a visa.

Please understand that no one, not a travel agent or us, can say in advance if an applicant is ineligible or eligible for an NIV. While U.S. law does not permit us to offer advance assurance that we can adjudicate an application in time to meet the applicant's desired travel plans, or that any particular applicant is eligible for a visa in advance of actually applying, we strive to offer the best possible service. For further information on the visa process please refer any interested parties to our website, available through links at www.unitedstatesvisas.gov.



How can I help my friend get a visa?
Applying for a visa can seem complicated at times, and be a source of anxiety for the applicant. Understandably, many Americans want to help a friend, colleague or loved one through the visa process.

While the fundamental rule of applying for a visa is that an applicant must qualify based on his or her own circumstances.

If you wish to convey information to us in support of an application, please send it directly to the applicant, who can share it with us during his/her interview, or who can include it with a mail-in submission.

One of the most common misconceptions regarding nonimmigrant visas is that someone can act as a sponsor or offer to guarantee a person's return to their home country. We receive many such well-intentioned letters. Unfortunately, U.S. immigration law makes no provisions for offers of guarantee or the like.

We have more information on helping someone obtain a visa.



How do I arrange an interview?
To arrange an interview, simply call 060-700-2510 to access the automated system. This is toll system operated by a Korean company at rates approved by the Korean government. Each applicant must make an individual appointment, but a family may make one appointment and come in together.

When one calls 060-700-2510 to make an appointment, before actually scheduling that appointment there is approximately four minutes worth of information that one must listen to. This information explains all of the ways to apply for a visa without coming to the Embassy, and then goes on to review important information for persons who will have an interview. This brief explanation saves some people from the trouble of coming to the Embassy, and allows those who do come to be better prepared.

Since most visitor (B1/B2) visas we issue are valid for ten years, and most student (F) visas are valid for five years, the one-time toll call and the five or so minutes one spends listening to the recorded information are very small investments.




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For more information, or to schedule an appointment, please go to USA VISA Information Services at http://www.us-visaservices.com. USA VISA Information Services is available 24 hours a day, and can be accessed from both inside and outside of Korea.


For nonimmigrant visa (NIV) inquiries (excluding E, H, L, O, P, Q visa inquiries), please e-mail us at : seoulniv@state.gov. For E, H, L, O, P, Q visa inquiries, please e-mail us at : seoulgoldteam@state.gov.

The applicant, not the U.S. Government, assumes full responsibility for all documents and materials submitted in connection with any consular or visa matter, and for ualifying for the required visa or travel document in time to meet the applicant's needs.

This is an official U.S. Government source of information on the WWW. Inclusion of non-U.S. Government links or information does not imply endorsement of contents.



Updated September 17, 2004

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