Summary
Hurricanes are
powerful storms that form at sea and consist of strong wind and rain.
Because modern technology allows us to track a hurricane s progress,
communities in the hurricane path will usually be warned of the storm's
strength. Evacuating the area may be necessary because of the strength
of a particular storm. By taking some basic precautions, you will be
prepared and able to help prevent many injuries, as well as the
possibility of some diseases.
Before the hurricane,
learn about the emergency procedures established by your community, and
prepare a personal family action plan. Keep emergency supplies on hand
such as extra food, water, and battery-operated radios and flashlights.
If authorities issue an evacuation order, follow the route they suggest.
After the storm,
listen for public announcements regarding the safety of your
neighborhood and return only when the area is considered safe. Avoid
downed powerlines and report any problems with your utilities to the
appropriate companies. Be aware of possible structural, electrical, or
gas-leak hazards.
If drinking water has
been contaminated, treat the water before use. Discard any food that has
come into contact with contaminated water. Remember the rule of thumb
for food -- "when in doubt, throw it out."
The weeks after a
hurricane will be physically and emotionally draining. To help manage
stress, take frequent breaks during the cleanup, and get as much rest as
possible. While some sleeplessness, anxiety, anger, hyperactivity, mild
depression, or lethargy are normal, extreme or prolonged symptoms should
be evaluated by a mental health professional.
In addition to the
information provided in this pamphlet, local and state health
departments or emergency management agencies may issue health advisories
particular to your location. For more information, contact your local or
state health department.
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