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![](/peth04/20041108052542im_/http://170.97.167.13/images/common/hgv-fmt-space.gif) Did You Know?
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Final
Rule - 24 CFR Part 92 et al.
September
30, 2003: Participation in HUD Programs by Faith-Based
Organizations; Providing for Equal Treatment of all HUD
Program Participants.
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![](/peth04/20041108052542im_/http://170.97.167.13/images/common/hgv-fmt-space.gif) How to Find Help
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HOPWA
Executive Summaries (by state)
Office
of HIV/AIDS Housing
Office of Community Planning and Development
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
451 Seventh St., SW, Room 7212
Washington, DC 20410-7000
Phone: (202) 708-1934
Fax: (202) 708-9313
1-800-877-8339
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The Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), reports 362,701 persons
are known to be living with AIDS and an additional 161,976 persons
are known to be living with HIV infection. A 2001 year-end edition
HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report says that since many States are not
yet reporting on HIV and these figures are incomplete. The CDC estimates
that 800,000 to 900,000 Americans are actually living with HIV and
AIDS. Throughout many communities, persons living with HIV or AIDS
risk losing their housing due to compounding factors, such as increased
medical costs or limited ability to keep work due to AIDS. Estimates
indicate that one-third to one-half of the persons with AIDS in
the nation are either homeless or in imminent danger of losing their
homes.
The lack of
affordable and medically appropriate housing for persons living
with HIV/AIDS and their families is an ongoing concern for AIDS
housing providers, policy makers, and advocates across the country.
Stable housing promotes improved health status, sobriety or decreased
use of nonprescription drugs, and a return for some persons with
AIDS to productive work and social activities. Stable housing is
the cornerstone of HIV/AIDS treatment.
Recent studies
confirm that persons living with HIV/AIDS must have stable housing
to access comprehensive healthcare and adhere to complex HIV/AIDS
drug therapies. Even though stable housing has been shown to be
a necessary link to medical and supportive services, accessing housing
is difficult as the wait for affordable housing increases in many
communities across the country. Compounding the problem of waiting
lists is access to housing with the services to care and treat the
increasing number of persons living not only with HIV/AIDS but also
with histories of homelessness, mental illness, and substance abuse.
The Response
In
recognition of the unique effect HIV/AIDS has on housing for persons
with HIV/AIDS and their families, HUD established the Office
of HIV/AIDS Housing. The mission of the Office is to ensure
that each HUD program and initiative is responsive to the needs
of persons living with HIV/AIDS. The office performs policy, program,
liaison, outreach, and program evaluation functions.
One
of the primary functions of the Office of HIV/AIDS is to
manage the Housing
Opportunities for Persons with AIDS (HOPWA) program. The HOPWA
program is the only Federal program dedicated to the housing needs
of persons living with HIV/AIDS and their families.
In
addition to HOPWA, HUD has other programs designated to serve persons
with a variety of needs that can be used to serve persons living
with HIV/AIDS. HUD programs such as HUD's Homeless
Assistance Programs, Programs
for Persons with Disabilities, and HOME
Initiatives can be directed to persons living with HIV/AIDS and
their families.
Housing Options
Persons
living with HIV/AIDS and their families may require housing that
provides emergency, transitional, or long-term affordable solutions.
A variety of HUD programs and projects provide such housing; however,
this housing often is not the typical structure we think of as a
"house." HIV/AIDS housing includes short- and long-term
rental assistance, live-in medical facilities, and housing sites
developed exclusively for people living with AIDS.
Community Planning Options
An
additional resource for communities striving to meet the housing
needs of persons living with HIV and AIDS is the HOPWA National
Technical Assistance Program. The HOPWA National TA Program provides
assistance to communities in developing strategies and plans to
address the housing needs of persons living with HIV and AIDS. Through
comprehensive needs analysis, HOPWA TA providers in partnership
with community leaders, providers, and consumers develop needs assessments
to determine existing projected housing needs for persons living
with HIV/AIDS. Through these assessments, communities may address
the housing needs of persons living with HIV and AIDS through a
holistic approach, which maximizes resources and provides a continuum
of housing options.
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