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2003

News Updates Special Reports  

Go to News Archives for 2002

News Updates

March 19, 2004
U.S. District Court in California Rules in Favor of USDA in Spanish Clementine Lawsuit.

March 12, 2004
No New Entries this week.

March 05, 2004
Japan Eases Chemical Residue Restrictions on Imports of U.S. Citrus

February 27, 2004
No New Entries this week.

February 20, 2004
No New Entries this week.

February 13, 2004
No New Entries this week.

February 06, 2004
No New Entries this week.

January 30, 2004
No New Entries this week.

January 23, 2004
No New Entries this week.

January 16, 2004
No New Entries this week.

January 09, 2004
No New Entries this week.

January 02, 2004
No New Entries this week.

December 19, 2003
ITC Votes to Continue Case on Certain Processed Hazelnuts from Turkey
also see the Federal Register Notice
More

December 12, 2003
No New Updates this week.

December 05, 2003
No New Updates this week.

November 28, 2003
Spain Bans Imports of Citrus from Argentina and Brazil.

November 14, 2003
No New Entries this week.

November 7, 2003
No New Entries this week

October 31, 2003
ITC begins antidumping investigation on Turkish hazelnuts 


October 24, 2003

No new entries this week.

October 17, 2003
U.S. Citrus Crop For 2003/04 Up 14 Percent From Previous Year

October 10, 2003
Peru Lifts Import Restriction on California Citrus

October 3, 2003

U.S. Losing Market Share for Pears in Canada

Mexico Announces a TRQ for Refined Sugar for 2003

China-Alaska Seed Potato Protocol Signed

Wild Blueberry Commission of Maine Files for Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA)


September 26, 2003

No New Entries This Week.

September 19, 2003

No New Entries This Week.

September 12, 2003

California Raisin Prices Climbing

September 5, 2003

Japan Files Appeal to WTO Ruling on Apples

California Tomato Growers Hit Hard by Weather

August 29, 2003

No New Entries This Week.

August 22, 2003

No New Entries This Week. 

August 15, 2003

New Mexican Protocol for U.S. Fresh Potatoes

August 8, 2003

California’s Garlic Industry Importing Chinese Garlic

Thailand Opens Import Market For Potatoes

August 1, 2003

No New Entries This Week.

July 25, 2003

No New Entries This Week.

July 18, 2003

U.S. Wins WTO Case against Japan's Restrictions on U.S. Apples.

July 11, 2003

No New Entries This Week.

July 4, 2003

No New Entries This Week.

June 27, 2003

No New Entries This Week.

June 20, 2003

World Coffee Production to Decline in 2003/04 

Proposed Rule to allow Year-Round Importation of Mexican Hass Avocados into All U.S. States

June 13, 2003

No New Entries This Week. 

June 6, 2003

April Freeze Destroys Greek Peach Crop and Reduces other Fruit Production

China Tightens Wine Standards to Boost Exports

May 30, 2003

The Philippine Government Raises Tariffs for Several Temperate Vegetables

May 23, 2003

Japan Moving Forward on Approval of New Leaf Y Biotech Potato Variety

Export Opportunity for U.S. Stone Fruit

May 16, 2003

Multiple Findings of live Anastrepha larvae a Cause for Concern in Florida

May 9, 2003

No New Entries This Week.

May 2, 2003

No New Entries This Week.

April 25, 2003

No New Entries This Week. 

April 18, 2003

Washington Apple Commission Closed Operations

Federal Appeals Court Decision Stays for California Table Grape Commission

Florida Supreme Court Agrees to Review Ruling on Citrus Tree Cutting

April 11, 2003

No New Entries This Week. 

April 4, 2003

Florida Judge Rules Citrus Juice Tax Unconstitutional

Georgia’s Onion Crop in Danger of Diseases Because of Heavy Rains

March 28, 2003

No New Entries This Week. 

March 21, 2003

Washington Apple Commission Takes Legal Action To Keep Assessment on the State’s Fresh Marketed Apples

March 14, 2003

No New Entries This Week. 

March 7, 2003

USDA Publishes Regulation to Allow Unshu Orange Imports from Japan

Korea Proposes Rule to Expand the List of Permitted U.S. Cherry Varieties

February 28, 2003

No New Entries This Week. 

February 21, 2003

No New Entries This Week.

February 14, 2003

No New Entries This Week. 

February 7, 2003

January 31, 2003

January 24, 2003

January 17, 2003 

January 10, 2003 

No New Entries This Week

January 3, 2003

No New Entries This Week

Special Attache Reports 2003

Dec 29 2003 | Finland | Exporter Guide Annual 
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Highlight: The consolidation and restructuring of the Nordic food retail sector offers new interesting opportunities in terms of volumes and diversity of products being demanded. Best products prospects include fish and seafood and convenience food and food and beverages which appeal to the health conscious. Additionally, the market is expanding for international and ethnic cuisine, including foods that are uniquely associated with the various regions of America. Major current impediments to U.S. sales include consumer resistance to products which contain genetically modified (GMO) ingredients. The strong dollar, which has also been a major impediment, has weakened considerably.
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FI3004 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 29 2003 | Sweden
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: The consolidation and restructuring of the Nordic food retail sector offers new interesting opportunities in terms of volumes and diversity of products being demanded. Best products prospects include fish and seafood and convenience food and food and beverages which appeal to the health conscious. Additionally, the market is expanding for international and ethnic cuisine, including foods that are uniquely associated with the various regions of America. Major current impediments to U.S. sales include consumer resistance to products which contain genetically modified (GMO) ingredients. The strong dollar, which has also been a major impediment, has weakened considerably.
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SW3018 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 29 2003 | Norway
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: Due to climatic reasons, Norway has a high import need for products which cannot be produced in the country. However, for products which can be produced domestically, Norway remains a highly protected market, through tariff and non-tariff barriers. Norway maintains strict policy concerning genetically modified organisms (GMO's), which keeps GMO containing products out of the market.
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NO3005 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Jan 1 2004 | Finland
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: The consolidation and restructuring of the Nordic food retail sector offers new interesting opportunities in terms of volumes and diversity of products being demanded. Best products prospects include fish and seafood and convenience food and beverages which appeal to teh healt conscious. Additionally, the market is expanding for international and ethnic cuisine, including foods that are uniquely associated with the various regions of America. Major current impediments to U.S. sales include consumer resistance to products containing genetiacally modified (GMO) ingredients. The strong dollar, which has also been a major impediment, has weakened considerably.
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FI3003 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Jan 1 2004 | Sweden
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: The consolidation and restructuring of the Nordic food retail sector offers new interesting opportunities in terms of volumes and diversity of products being demanded. Best products prospects include fish and seafood and convenience food and beverages, which appeal to the health conscious. Additionally, the market is expanding for international and ethnic cuisine, including foods that are uniquely associated with the various regions of America. Major current impediments to U.S. sales include consumer resistance to products containing genetically modified (GMO) ingredients. The strong dollar, which has also been a major impediment, has weakened considerably.
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SW3019 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Jan 1 2004 | France
 | Tomatoes and Products Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: In 2003, preliminary estimates indicate that France’s total tomato production amounted to 892,545 MT, a 10% increase from the abnormally low production level of 2002. French tomato production included 68% for the fresh market and 32% for the processing industry. Deliveries of fresh tomatoes to the processing industry, which had significantly declined in 2002, recovered in 2003 and were close to 2001 levels. However, they remained well below the EU maximum production quota authorized, because of the low profitability of such production in France. France remained a net importer of fresh, canned tomatoes and tomato paste in MY 2002/03. There is no trade between the United States and France.
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FR3075 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Jan 1 2004 | Estonia
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: With consumer purchasing power on the rise and growing tourism, prospects for increased demand for high-value food imports are viewed as favorable. The inflow and fast development of large Nordic/European retail chains into Estonia along with other Baltic countries offer new opportunities for American exporters who can successfully connect with them. New market entrants will have to be agrressive to compete with the more established European suppliers as their commercial relationsships have been built up and maintained over the past decade. Major current contstraints to U.S. Exports include the tariff disadvantages vis-a-vis European suppliers and Estonia's partners of Free Trade Agreements, and consumer unfamiliarity with U.S. grocery products. Estonia will join the EU in 2004 and then automatically takes over EU tariffs, and model certificates requirements.
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EN3001 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Jan 1 2004 | India
 | Plant Quarantine (Regulation of Import into India) Order, 2003 

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Highlight: On November 18, 2003, Department of Agriculture and Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, issued a Gazette notification under the Destructive Insect and Pests Acts (1914) establishing new import procedures and quarantine requirements on agricultural products imported into India including products of export interest to the United States, namely citrus fruits, grapes, peas, pome fruits, and dry fruits and nuts for consumption.
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IN3126 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Jan 1 2004 | India
 | Indian Seed Industry Under Transition 

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Highlight: The Indian seed industry is undergoing wide ranging transformations – which include an increasing role of private sector seed companies, rising presence of multinational seed companies with focus on biotechnology, and wide ranging changes in regulatory frameworks, which would affect seed research, marketing, and trade in coming years.
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IN3125 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 26 2003 | Spain
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: The pace of consolidation of Spain’s retail food sector seems to be quickening. Medium- sized supermarkets in center city locations are taking market share from both traditional shops and suburban hypermarkets. The top three retail groups now account for just under half of total sales.
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SP3041 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 26 2003 | Israel
 | Citrus Annual 

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Highlight: The Israeli citrus industry continued its declining trend during 2002 despite increased demand for new variations of easy peelers, which encouraged some new planting. Intense competition in export markets, low profitability and government's new production policy will continue to prevent expansion in the citrus sector in the future
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IS3008 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 26 2003 | Canada
 | Honey Production and Trade Update 

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Highlight: This report updates estimates of Canadian honey production and summarizes honey trade developments.
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CA3087 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 26 2003 | Sweden
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: The consolidation and restructuring of the Nordic food retail sector offers new interesting opportunities in terms of volumes and diversity of products being demanded. Best products prospects include fish and seafood and convenience food and food and beverages which appeal to the health conscious. Additionally, the market is expanding for international and ethnic cuisine, including foods that are uniquely associated with the various regions of America. Major current impediments to U.S. sales include consumer resistance to products which contain genetically modified (GMO) ingredients. The strong dollar, which has also been a major impediment, has weakened considerably
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SW3018 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 26 2003 | Finland
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: The consolidation and restructuring of the Nordic food retail sector offers new interesting opportunities in terms of volumes and diversity of products being demanded. Best products prospects include fish and seafood and convenience food and food and beverages which appeal to the health conscious. Additionally, the market is expanding for international and ethnic cuisine, including foods that are uniquely associated with the various regions of America. Major current impediments to U.S. sales include consumer resistance to products which contain genetically modified (GMO) ingredients. The strong dollar, which has also been a major impediment, has weakened considerably
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FI3004 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 26 2003 | India
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, #52 

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Highlight: *Starbucks revs up India plans*, *Laws for safer use of pesticides likely*, *Stern action against spurious seed sale*, *Government calls for research in transgenic crops*.
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IN3124 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 25 2003 | Morocco
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: The number of supermarkets and convenience stores that carry imported products continue to increase dramatically in Morocco. Although some stores are buying through their home office in Europe or importing directly, local importers will continue to play a major role in introduction, distribution, and promotion of imported products in Morocco.
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MO3025 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 25 2003 | Brazil
 | Citrus Annual 

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Highlight: Total Brazilian MY 2004/05 orange crop is forecast at 450 Mbx, up 23 percent from the current crop, assuming that good weather conditions prevail during the December 2003 to June 2004 period to support fruit setting and size. The Sao Paulo commercial area should amount to 360 Mbx, up 80 Mbx from the revised estimate for the current season (280 Mbx). Total FCOJ production for MY 2004/05 is projected at 1.26 mmt, 65 Brix, up 255,000 MT from MY 2003/04 due to expected higher availability of the fruit. FCOJ exports for MY 2004/05 are forecast at 1.195 mmt, up 60,000 MT compared to MY 2003/04.
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BR3024 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 25 2003 | Norway
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: Due to climatic reasons, Norway has a high import need for products which cannot be produced in the country. However, for products which can be produced domestically, Norway remains a highly protected market, through tariff and non-tariff barriers. Norway maintains a strict policy concerning genetically modified organisms (GMO's), which keeps GMO containing products out of the market
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NO3005 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 25 2003 | Slovenia
 | Slovenian Farm Consolidation 

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Highlight: Slovenia’s farm sector is going through a period of consolidation. The consolidations are the result of agricultural reforms aimed at EU accession. This is impacting some crops that are planted on 5 percent less land than compared to 2000.
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SI3004 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 25 2003 | Bosnia-Hercegovina
 | Biotechnology Consumer Perceptions 

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Highlight: Consumers think that they don’t have enough information to be pro or against biotech products, and that they need more information in order to decide whether or not they’ll consume them. More information could change consumer attitudes towards biotechnology in a positive direction. Additionally, more knowledgeable consumers say they would eat biotech foods after proper testing and labeling.
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BK3015 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 25 2003 | Hungary
 | Biotechnology Consumer Perceptions 

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Highlight: The Hungarian public is rather pragmatic about biotechnology, and science and scientists have a good reputation in Hungary. This is why biotechnology is mainly deemed as a natural science issue, and the public is not hysterical about it. However, the following opinions reflect reoccurring “buzz words” and themes perpetuated by the media, as well as an increasing disillusion with authorities
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HU3015 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 25 2003 | Croatia
 | Biotechnology Consumer Perceptions 

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Highlight: The average Croatian consumer has a negative opinion about food derived from biotech crops. The general public and farmers are afraid of growing biotech plants. There is a feeling that biotechnology is something unnatural and food should be natural. The reasons for such negative opinions are various and based on values and emotions.
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HR3024 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 25 2003 | France
 | Wine Annual 

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Highlight: French 2003 wine crop is estimated to 48 million hectoliters, down eight percent from the 2002 vintage. Domestic wine consumption has continued to decline except for quality wines. French wine exports increased 5.6 percent in value in 2002 with an exported volume of 15.3 million hectoliters; however, exports for the first six months of calendar year 2003 have increased to Italy, the United Kingdom and Switzerland and decreased to Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands, the United States and Japan. The wine industry faces challenges in boosting both domestic and exports markets. Negotiations on a wine agreement between the U.S. and the EU are ongoing; France favors a comprehensive agreement that protects the names of its geographic production areas.
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FR3072 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 25 2003 | Taiwan
 | Registering Trademarks in Taiwan 

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Highlight: Recently, a Taiwan wholesaler improperly registered as trademarks 27 brands belonging to U.S. onion exporters, causing a trade disruption. To protect their brands, the Taiwan Intellectual Property Office (TIPO) strongly recommends that all U.S. exporters register their trademarks in Taiwan
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TW3050 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 22 2003 | Italy
 | Citrus Annual 

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Highlight: Italian citrus output for 2002/2004 marketing year is forecasted to be very low, especially for tangerines (-20 percent) and oranges (-14 percent), although producers should be partly compensated by the high quality of production. Lemons are expected to perform well on the winter crop and very badly on the spring crop. After a bad 2002/2003 MY Italian citrus producers are under ever-increasing pressure on internal and international markets and struggle to compete with EU and non-EU (mainly Spanish) colleagues.
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IT3026 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 24 2003 | Belgium-Luxembourg
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: Belgium/Luxembourg post-harvest apple production estimates for 2003 show a 10 percent decrease compared to 2002. This decrease is expected to lead to lower exports. Post-harvest pear production estimates for 2003 are almost unchanged from 2002. As a result, little changes are expected in MY 2003 pear consumption and trade.
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BE4001 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 24 2003 | Canada
 | This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 46 

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Highlight: CWB Announces Non-Durum Wheat Pool Account Deficit * Canada Invites Comments on Proposal for Year-Round Imports of U.S. Feeder Cattle * Softwood Lumber Production Up for 2003 * China and Canada Aim To Double Trade by 2010 * Support Prices for Butter and Skim Milk Powder to Increase * Dairy Price Hike Signals Urgent Need for Action Says Foodservice Group * Dairy Processors Association of Canada Formed * Georgian Bay Milk Co. Appeal to be Heard by Ontario Tribunal * Canadian Transportation Agency Rules Demurrage Not Subject to Revenue Cap * New Trade Minister Speaks Out on U.S. Softwood Injury Determination…and more.
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CA3086 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 24 2003 | European Union
 | Council Conclusions on the EU Organic Action Plan 

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Highlight: On December 17, 2003, the EU Agriculture Council adopted conclusions on an EU Organic Action Plan.
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E23248 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 24 2003 | Italy
 | Wine Annual 

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Highlight: Italy's 2003 wine production rose 6 percent from 2002 to 47.2 million hectoliters, but remained well below the average level of the previous years. Drought and heat affected both quantity and quality of the crop. The vintage is rated as good, with different ratings at local levels. Wine exports in CY 2002 dropped in volume but rose in value, due to reduced shipments of bulk table wine, and are expected to further decline in 2003. Exports to the U.S. (now the second leading export market in terms of value) keep growing. U.S. wine exports to Italy, on the contrary, declined significantly in 2002, and remain marginal.
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IT3029 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 24 2003 | Japan
 | Food Business Line 

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Highlight: Competition among Japan's supermarket operators is expected to intensify; Internet catalog sales continue to grow; McDonald's announces departures from management strategies developed under its former chairman; Japan's Ministry of Agriculture plans to expand its current list of processed food items that require a label indicating the origin of the ingredients; Perhaps happoshu reached a saturation point in the Japanese market and; Individual establishments in the Japanese food industry continue to show interest in traceability systems.
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JA3537 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 24 2003 | India
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, #51 

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Highlight: *Government backs Bt cotton, says results satisfactory, sales soaring*, *Retail investment yields higher returns*, *It's destination Asia for hotel MNC's - Big players eye Indian pie*, *Australia keen to raise food exports to India*, *Ready-to-eat food grows haute*, *Exporters to pay more for wheat and rice*, *Indian corn exports*.
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IN3122 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 23 2003 | Australia
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: The total value of food retailing in Australia in 2002 was US$37 billion. Over 70% of food expenditures occur within the supermarket and grocery sector. The total value of food and beverage imports in 2002 was US$2.8 billion. Agents/distributors are the key to developing exports of U.S. consumer-ready foods to Australia. Product innovation drives growth in many product categories. Convenient, healthy, fresh and diverse meal solutions are a rapidly emerging consumer preference that provides potential for imported products.
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AS3050 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 23 2003 | China, Peoples Republic of
 | Planting Seeds Annual 

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Highlight: Estimated domestic seed sales from the 7800 licensed seed enterprises are US $1.63 billion. Increased liberalization of the planting seed sector remains a goal for China’s Ministry of Agriculture and seed sector breeding and distribution enterprises. Domestic seed companies, research institutions, and seed associations aim to develop integrated seed breeding and distribution. The production and use of hybrid seeds continues to gain popularity in China, especially as the country continues to focus on higher productivity for targeted crops.
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CH3133 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 23 2003 | European Union
 | EU Approves US Wine Derogations 

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Highlight: On December 17, 2003, the EU Agriculture Council approved a two-year extension to the US derogation on wine-making practices. Two additional derogations on labeling and documentation were also extended by the Wine Management Committee on December 10th.
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E23247 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 23 2003 | Japan
 | Frozen Potato Products Annual 

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Highlight: Japan’s imports of frozen fried potatoes have decreased slightly since 1999, from 232,500 tons to 220,800 tons in 2002. Year to date has seen a more significant drop, however. The recent increase in health-oriented food habits in Japan has hurt consumption of frozen fried potatoes significantly. Japan’s fast food restaurant chains, the largest user of frozen fried potatoes, now offer more options than just fried potatoes. Japan’s cool summer in 2002 also reduced the consumption of fried potatoes at amusement parks. The United States lost market share slightly in 2002, to Canada, New Zealand, Australia and China. Japanese production of frozen fried potatoes is fairly small, accounting for approximately 3 percent of the total market.
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JA3082 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 23 2003 | Nigeria
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: The spate of GON bans on a number of HVP items, has apparently led to a slight drop in HVP imports compared to last year. According to industry estimates, in 2003, retail food sales will total approximately $14 billion with four percent ($560 million) consisting of imported high value products. Except for some items, processed food products' production in Nigeria remains negligible, therefore, imports are required to meet demand. Due to the uncertainties in the market place, plans for one retailer to add an additional supermarket outlet in Abuja has been suspended. However, smaller retail outlets in the more predominant traditional sector are gradually increasing in number. The majority of Nigerian consumers continue to rely on the traditional sector (wet markets) for their household needs. The traditional sector currently has an estimated 60 percent share of the imported HVP market compared to supermarkets and convenience stores at one and 39 percent, respectively.
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NI3029 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 23 2003 | China, Peoples Republic of
 | City Profile: Kunming, An Emerging City Market in Western China 

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Highlight: Kunming currently is a very price-sensitive market; however, with an urban population of 4.5 million (10th in China in terms of annual per capita disposable income) and an average GDP growth rate of 6.8 percent over the past five years and rising, Kunming will present opportunities for U.S. food products. The market requires considerable effort, e.g., more promotions, and more educational outreach, such as Cooperator seminars.
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CH3831 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 24 2003 | Honduras
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: The Honduras retail sector is by far the largest market for imported food, due to the expansion of supermarkets in urban areas and opportunities even through distant shopping mechanisms. The HRI sector is developing rapidly and has a tremendous potential for processed products. Tourism is growing at a fast pace: in a span of three years, visitors have increased by 84%, food and drink establishments by 76% hotels by 41% and cruise ship visitors by 168%. Important investments for the HRI sector in the Bay Islands and North Coast of Honduras are taking place.
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HO3007 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Dec 22 2003 | Canada
 | Strawberries Market Update 

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Highlight: Canadian production of fresh strawberries slipped about 10% from last year's crop to an estimated 22,500 metric tons. U.S. fresh strawberry sales to Canada will exceed $110 million during 2003 and capture about 98% of the Canadian import market. Canadian import demand for frozen strawberries is on the increase, but Mexico and China are important competitors.
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CA3084 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 22 2003 | Portugal
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: Portugal's retail food sector is very competitive and is increasingly dominated by the large super/hyper market chains which account for 60 percent of food purchases. Demand for new and high-quality food products is high. Although the United States faces still competition from EU suppliers, U.S. suppliers could penetrate this market through aggressive promotion. Having a local representative is essential to enter this market.
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PO3027 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 22 2003 | Kuwait
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: Kuwait enforces food shelf life standards on 44 food products, recognizes manufacturer- defined self-life for all other food products, requires Arabic language or English/Arabic language, and accepts stickers as labels. On September 1, 2003 Kuwait implemented the GCC's Unified Customs Law, imposing a flat 5-percent import duty on practically all processed food products while leaving exempt from duty live animals, fresh fruits and vegetables, seafood, grains, flours, tea, sugar, spices and seeds for planting.
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KU3004 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 19 2003 | Mexico
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #56 

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Highlight: *MEXICAN COMMISSION TO EVALUATE U.S. BIOTERRORISM LAW *MEXICO NEEDS TO FACILITATE REJECTED TRUCKS *MEXICO'S AGRICULTURAL TRADE DEFICIT WITH THE U.S. TO INCREASE? *MORE ON THE BIO-TERRORISM LAW *FOX'S INITIATIVE REDUCES RESOURCES TO COUNTRYSIDE *NAFTA FAILED DUE TO MEDIOCRE LEADERS? *THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMY DOWNPLAYS POSSIBLE DAMAGE FROM THE NEW U.S. BIO-TERRORISM LAW *MEXICO FEARS U.S. BIO-TERRORISM MEASURES *CONGRESS TO VOTE ON CONTROVERSIAL TAX PLAN *NAFTA HAS NOT SHARED WITH MEXICO THE AMERICAN DREAM *THERE IS NO SUGAR SUPPLY CRISIS IN THE MARKET *SUGARCANE PRODUCERS SUPPORT THE HFCS TAX *BIO-TERRORISM LAW TO BE FLEXIBLE AT FIRST *RESEARCH, BASIC FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT: USABIAGA
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MX3166 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 24 2003 | Honduras
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: In Honduras, there is strong preference for U.S. products, and opportunities exist for sales of properly priced U.S. products. The retail food sector is growing, and the increase number of franchises and supermarkets is on the rise. Especially attractive are products that are new and different from what has been available in this market.
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HO3006 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Dec 19 2003 | European Union
 | November Agriculture Committee Meeting 

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Highlight: Highlights of the November Agriculture and Fisheries Council meeting included scientific advice for managing fish stocks in 2004, the Greenland Fisheries Protocol, identification of ovine and carpine animals, Communication from the Commission on sugar, olive oil, tobacco and cotton, Set-aside, rice market in Portugal, cereals market in the southern EU, the Salzburg Council on Rural Development, and the application of community legislation in acceding countries. Items approved without debate were statistical surveys of milk products, economic accounts for agriculture, plant genetic resources
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E23241 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 19 2003 | Chile
 | Raspberries in Chile 

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Highlight: Chile's raspberry production has more than doubled in the last 10 years. The US is Chile's main export market for both, fresh and frozen raspberries.
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CI3034 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
 
Dec 18 2003 | Canada | This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 45 
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Highlight: Canada's New Agricultural Minister * Reins Of Canadian Wheat Board Pass From Goodale * Agriculture Minister Lyle Vanclief To Retire From Politics * Record U.S. Fresh Strawberry Sales * Canadian Kosher Poultry Faces Preliminary Anti-Dumping Investigation * Potato Crop Tops 5 Million Metric Tons * Lumber Agreement With U.S. Falls Short * Canadian Softwood Industry Split On Settlement * CFIA Implements New Wood Packaging Import Requirements * Price Of Canadian Milk 40% Higher In Canada Than In The U.S., Outraged Buyers Learn * Canada Commits Food Aid For Ethiopia * … and MORE!!
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CA3085 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 18 2003 | Chile
 | Tomatoes and Products Annual 

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Highlight: Chile's tomato paste production is expected to rebound, following a stronger demand in its export markets. Although exports of fresh tomato are expected to fall significantly, production is forecast to stay at a similar level to last year’s.
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CI3033 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 18 2003 | Hong Kong
 | FAIRS UPDATE – HK to go Nutrition Labeling 

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Highlight: The Hong Kong government intends to implement mandatory nutrition labeling for pre-packaged foods by 2010. Some differences exist between current U.S. nutrition labeling requirements and Hong Kong's proposed rule. As this new rule may impact exporters who sell prepackaged foods to Hong Kong, they are strongly encouraged to review Hong Kong's proposal and submit comments before the end of the consultation period, which is January 31, 2004.
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HK3040 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 18 2003 | Italy
 | Tomatoes and Products Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: 2002 was the worst harvest in recent memory for Italian tomato producers both in terms of quality and volume. In 2003 there was a partial recovery in planted area and yield per hectare, which increased significantly compared to the previous year. The quality of production is considered to be generally good. Nevertheless, heat and drought in the late spring of 2003 led to a decrease in the overall value of tomatoes available for fresh consumption as well as to a decrease in peeled tomato production due to abnormalities in size and color.
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IT3028 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 18 2003 | Turkey
 | Tomatoes and Products Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: MY2003 tomato paste production is now estimated at 315,000 MT, about thirteen- percent higher than last year's level of 280,000 MT. Low domestic stocks and rising exports encouraged processors to benefit from favorable weather and increase production. Turkish tomato paste exports for MY2002 increased to 178,400 MT compared to 117,800 MT a year ago. MY2003 exports are expected to reach 200,000 MT. The E.U. still refuses to utilize its duty-free quota for tomato paste due to an on-going dispute over E.U. duty-free meat exports to Turkey.
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TU3033 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Dec 17 2003 | Brazil
 | Tomatoes and Products Annual 

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Highlight: Post is estimating a 1 percent decrease in total Brazilian tomato production in 2003 to 3.6 million tons and a 3 percent fall in area planted and harvested. The tomato crop suffered from climatic and pest problems in various regions. Production and area in 2004 are forecast to increase by 5 percent due to more normal planting conditions and a continued increase in yields.
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BR3619 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 17 2003 | Colombia
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: In 2002, total Colombian food and agricultural imports were $1.8 billion. The United States accounted for 28.5 percent of total imports valued at $579.5 million, making Colombia our largest export market in Central and South America. Colombia and the United States will start negotiations for a bilateral free trade agreement in the second quarter of 2004. The trade agreement is expected to provide a major boost to the Colombian economy and imports of food products from the U.S.
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CO3018 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 17 2003 | India
 | Weekly Hightlights & Hot Bites No. 50 

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Highlight: *No pressure to cut farm subsidies, Commerce Minister*, *India mulls hike in import tariff on agriculture*, *Bill to address food safety issues soon*, *Punjab to approach centre on Bt cotton*, *Support price for oilseeds, pulses likely to be higher*, *India, EU should aim for an FTA*, *Futures trade in wheat and rice allowed*, *Sun Quick fruit juice now in India*, *KFC opens outlet in Bangalore*.
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IN3121 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 17 2003 | Japan
 | Japan establishes MRL on novaluron 

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Highlight: Japan invited embassies to comment on establishment of maximum residue limits for a pesticide, novaluron. The deadline for comments is December 25, 2003. This proposal will be submitted to the WTO for a further opportunity for comments.
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JA3080 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 17 2003 | Japan
 | First draft of provisional MRL's for agricultural chemicals in foods 

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Highlight: Japan announced the first draft of provisional maximum residue limits (MRLs) for agricultural chemicals in foods as a part of introduction of a positive list system; a system to prohibit the distribution of foods that contain agricultural chemicals above a certain level of MRLs has not been established.
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JA3071 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 16 2003 | Germany
 | Citrus Trade Data 

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Highlight: Total German imports of fresh citrus fruit amounted to 1.134 million MT in MY 2002/2003 (Oct/Sept), of which 1.6 percent or 18,693 MT originated in the United States. Grapefruit accounted for almost all of the U.S. citrus exports to Germany. Spain supplied 76 percent of all citrus imported into Germany. For MY 2002/2003 German citrus imports are expected to remain stable.
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GM3051 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 16 2003 | Greece
 | Tomatoes and Products Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: Greek tomato production continues to be below the EU set quota of 1,211,241 MT. An increasing volume of industrial tomatoes is now channeled toward canned processing rather than toward tomato paste, a trend that generally reflects consumer preferences for less processed foods. Greek tomato exports, particularly in the form of tomato paste, declined slightly due to higher domestic prices and increasing competition from China
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GR3028 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 16 2003 | Korea, Republic of
 | Environmental Risk Assessments 

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Highlight: Korea operates a voluntary environmental risk assessment program for biotech crops. To date, 11 applications have been submitted for assessments. This program will become mandatory when Korea ratifies the Bio-Safety Protocol. Korea is planning to ratify the Protocol in early 2004.
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KS3072 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 16 2003 | Portugal
 | Tomatoes and Products Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: Portugal's tomato production reached 1.05 million tons in MY 03/04, a 6 percent improvement over last year’s poor crop; about 85 percent of this amount was sold for processing. The output would have been even higher, but high temperatures during the summer harvest period destroyed around 100,000 tons of fresh tomatoes for processing.
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PO3026 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 15 2003 | European Union
 | ACP Countries Weigh in on EU Sugar Reform 

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Highlight: At a seminar on November 25-26, a representative from the African, Caribbean and Pacific countries group echoed concerns about the impact of the EU’s sugar reform on their preferential access system.
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E23237 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 15 2003 | European Union
 | Luxembourg Import Controls - Mycotoxins 

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Highlight: A recent report from the EU's Food and Veterinary Office criticizes Luxembourg over its food import controls. Pistachios and peanuts are not sampled according to the EU's sampling directive. Samples are taken by an unauthorized person and analyzed by a laboratory which is not recognized by the Luxembourg authorities.
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E23238 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 15 2003 | Mexico
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #55 

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Highlight: *MEXICO NEEDS MORE TIME FOR FDA BIOTERRORISM REGISTRATION *FOX PROMISES MORE SUPPORT FOR THE COUNTRYSIDE IN 2004 *SUGARCANE PRICE COULD HAVE A LARGE INCREASE FOR MY 2003/04 *SMALL INDUSTRY CONCERNED DUE TO SUGAR SHORTAGES *NO RESOLUTION AGAINST THE UNCONSTITUTIONALITY OF THE HFCS TAX *MEXICAN TURKEY MARKET SHARE DIMINISHED DUE TO U.S. IMPORTS *MEXICO TO BECOME A POULTRY EXPORTING COUNTRY *...MORE ON POULTRY AND THE BIOTERRORISM LAW
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MX3163 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 12 2003 | Japan
 | Citrus Annual 

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Highlight: While harvest area declined approximately 2 percent, increased production efficiency increased Japanese Mikan (tangerine) production 2% to an estimated 1.15 million metric tons (MT) in 2003. U.S. orange exports rebounded 16% to 90,955 metric tons after the previous season’s poor weather. Tokyo traders expect good U.S. orange sales in 2003/04 with the reported good quality crop. Florida citrus products had a successful year in 2002/03, supplying high quality products with exceptionally good flavor. Florida ran out of grapefruit in early June 2003, a month earlier than normal, limiting total volume. Japan’s summer market for lemons was over stocked from increased supplies from Chile, South Africa and Australia, and cool weather. Argentine made the first shipment of citrus products to Japan in summer 2003. The Japanese citrus juice market was fairly stable except for a 4.5 percent increase in grapefruit juice sales in 2002.
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JA3079 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 12 2003 | Russian Federation
 | Russia Enacts Country of Origin Labeling for CIS Countries 

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Highlight: The Russian Government recently approved a resolution that requires a country of origin certificate for a wide range of products, including agricultural goods. This measure is meant to prevent transshipment of third country products, which were intentionally mislabeled in order to gain tariff preferences, through Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) countries to Russia.
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RS3049 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 11 2003 | European Union
 | Spanish Aid for 2003 to Nut Producers 

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Highlight: On December 9, 2003, the newly-formed Management Committee for Direct Aid Payments supported a Commission proposal to approve a Spanish national aid of maximum EUR 241.50 per hectare for 2003 to support their nut growers.
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E23236 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 11 2003 | European Union
 | BT-11 Sweet Corn Fails to Get EU Approval 

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Highlight: In the run up to the December 8th vote on B-11 sweet corn, Commissioner of Health and Consumer Protection David Byrne, the architect of the traceability and labeling regulations, remarked "If we fail to make progress [on the public's perception of the safety of biotech products], there is a very real danger that an anti-science agenda may take root in European society leading to a society hampered and restricted by a collective neurosis."
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E23234 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 11 2003 | Mexico
 | Wine Annual 

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Highlight: Mexico offers opportunity for US wine makers, though the market can be challenging to enter initially. The US held an 8.5 percent share of Mexican wine imports and imports of US wine grew about 16 percent in 2002. The quality of Mexican produced wines continues to increase, as new investments are made in the largest wine producing region in Mexico, Baja California
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MX3327 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 11 2003 | European Union
 | "Safe as Conventional" Corn 

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Highlight: On December 4, 2000 the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) announced a positive risk assessment for the biotech variety NK603, a corn produced by Monsanto. EFSA stated unequivocally that “The Panel has concluded that the herbicide- tolerant GM maize NK603 is as safe as conventional maize and therefore that the placing on the market—for import for processing and food or feed use—is unlikely to have an adverse impact on human or animal health, or in this context, on the environment.”
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E23233 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 11 2003 | European Union
 | EU Withdraws 110 additional pesticides - Update 

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Highlight: In July 2003, the European Commission announced that 110 additional substances used in plant protection products would be withdrawn from the EU market by December 2003. Adoption and publication of the list of 110 substances has been delayed for an undetermined period of time.
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E23232 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 10 2003 | Ecuador
 | Promotion Opportunities Annual 

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Highlight: FAS/Quito will focus on promoting new and existing U.S. consumer-ready products through in store promotions and other small promotional activities throughout the year.
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EC3011 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 11 2003 | European Union
 | European Food Safety Authority 

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Highlight: The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) was created to provide scientific advice in the form of risk assessments to the Commission to support new food and feed legislation. EFSA has now issued several scientific opinions. Following EFSA’s activities should provide U.S. regulatory agencies and industries indications of future EU legislative initiatives that could impact trade. Because “risk management” responsibility remains with the Commission, watching the Commission react to independent scientific advice could prove quite interesting.
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E23231 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 11 2003 | European Union
 | EU Commission adopts reforms for Cotton, Olive Oil, Tobacco and Hops 

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Highlight: The EU Commission recently adopted proposals for Europe's cotton, olive oil, tobacco and hops sectors. These reforms were proposed on September 29th as the next step of CAP reform.
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E23229 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 10 2003 | Spain
 | Tomatoes and Products Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: A record area planted to tomatoes for processing more than offset the effect that this summer's heat wave had on yields. As a result, the MY 2003/04 harvest set a record for production and deliveries to processors far exceeded Spain's EU quota. Spanish tomato farmers are expecting penalties on their EU subsidies for MY 2004/05. Fresh tomato producers are upset with the new EU-Morocco trade agreement, which gives Moroccan tomatoes greater access to the EU market. Although Spanish exports of tomato products boomed in 2002/03, prospects for this marketing year are much less promising.
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SP3044 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 10 2003 | Canada
 | This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 44 

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Highlight: Vanclief Urges Trading Partners To Reopen Markets To Canadian Beef * Vanclief To Lead Trade Mission To India * CWB Chair Willing To Meet U.S. Producers * Wheat Rejected By Ukraine Not From The Prairies * GM Grains Hinder Exports, Says Canadian Seed Trade Association * Softwood Lumber Talks Gain Ground * Firms Fear Softwood Deal Will Revive Quotas * Canada May Share Softwood Cash * Coalition Aims To Save Canadian Boreal Forest * Dairy Tariff Cuts Would Jeopardize Supply Management Says DFO * Supreme Court Of Canada Asked To Hear Margarine Color Case
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CA3081 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 10 2003 | Netherlands
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: This report outlines regulations on Food and Agricultural imports into the Netherlands
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NL3048 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Dec 10 2003 | Germany | Retail Food Sector Report 
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Highlight: Germany, with its 82.5 million people (or 27 percent of the EU 15 population) and the largest economy in Europe, is the leading European market for foods and beverages. In 2002, total sales (turnover) by retailers of food and beverage in Germany was Euro 120.4 billion (or $ 113.9 billion) compared to Euro 118 billion ($105.64 billion) in 2001. This represents a 1 percent real increase in turnover, once price inflation is taken into account. Any future growth in Germany will likely be driven by the discount segment. Aldi, the largest discount chain in Germany, already overtook Rewe in food sales, making Aldi the second largest retailer of food products in Germany.
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GM3049 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 10 2003 | India
 | Weekly Highlights and Hot Bites, No. 49 

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Highlight: *Government not to stop farm subsidies - Finance Minister*, *Foreign exchange reserves upto $95.4 billion*, *Government unlikely to resume grain exports soon*, *GM crops: GEAC panel to select trial sites*, *No separate system yet for Bt cotton sale*, *Malaysia hopes India will lower import duty*, *Bangladesh: BB withdraws mandatory L/C margin requirement*.
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IN3119 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 8 2003 | Netherlands
 | Dutch Minister Calls on EU to Lift Barriers to Biotech Foods 

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Highlight: On Wednesday December 3, the Dutch Minister of Economic Affiars, (formerly Minister of Agriculture) called for opening of the European market to US biotech crops.
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NL3049 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 10 2003 | South Africa, Republic of
 | Avocado Annual 

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Highlight: South Africa's FAS 2002, (MY 2003) avocado production, at 84,000 tons, is estimated to have decreased by 23% compared to the previous season, mainly due to the alternate bearing nature of the avocado. The fruit size was also smaller due to high temperatures and insufficient moisture. Post estimates that the smaller crop led to a 20% decrease in exports. The 2003 (MY 2004) crop is expected to bounce back to about 100,000 tons. Most exports are destined for Europe, where awareness is well established, but the industry is considering expanding exports to Japan and the US.
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SF3041 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 9 2003 | South Africa, Republic of
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: South Africa’s economic situation and strength of the rand have improved in 2003, and some opportunities exist for U.S. food products in South Africa. The food retail sector continues to expand and supermarkets, convenience stores and forecourts are rapidly becoming the dominant food retail outlets. A boom in the franchise sector, convenience stores, and forecourts, which are good venues for imported products, provide better access and convenience for the consumers. Best prospects for U.S. products include wheat, animal fats, inexpensive frozen
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SF3043 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 9 2003 | Greece
 | Planting Seeds (Update) 

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Highlight: This is a supplementary report referring to GR3023. Detailed trade data on major seeds imported into Greece is provided.
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GR3026 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 9 2003 | Greece
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: The retail sector in Greece is rapidly increasing and concentrating, especially in metropolitan Athens. There are about 3,100 supermarkets throughout Greece including 112 cash and carry operations. The Olympic Games of 2004, hosted in Greece and expected to have dramatic impact on imports, provide U.S. exporters exciting marketing opportunities particularly for frozen foods, fish, tree nuts, pulses, meat, wine and beer.
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GR3024 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 8 2003 | Italy
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: Italy's retail food sector continues to be a blend of tradition and modernity, while still expanding at a much slower pace than other European nations. Italian consumers are conservative, discerning and selective, seeking quality, food safety, exclusivity and diversity in food products. Italians enjoy their food and have the disposable income to spend on it.
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IT3027 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 8 2003 | European Union
 | EU-Mercosur Trade Talks 

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Highlight: On November 12, 2003, the European Commission and leaders of the Mercosur trade bloc agreed on an ambitious work program, envisioning the conclusion of a comprehensive bilateral trade deal by October 2004.
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E23228 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 8 2003 | European Union
 | EU set to revamp Doha and Cancun issues at December 15th WTO meetings 

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Highlight: EU Agriculture Commissioner Franz Fischler has called for a return to the negotiation table in regards to Cancun, and presented a five-point strategy for promoting the talks when the WTO meets again for farm trade talks on December 15th. This declaration comes one week after the European Commission adopted a strategy paper on the Doha Development Round, whose objectives the EC would also like to re-initiate at the talks in Geneva this month.
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E23227 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 8 2003 | Greece
 | Dried Fruit Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: For the second successive year the production of raisins has been adversely affected by weather holding the harvest to 10,000 MT. Consequently, ending stocks are very low and Greece is expected to import about 5,000 tons of raisins, probably from Iran.
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GR3027 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 8 2003 | Japan
 | Food Business Line 

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Highlight: From America’s largest overseas food and agricultural export market as translated from Japan’s mass media and food industry news. This issue includes: Red Lobster saw a profit gain in 2002 for the first time since its arrival to the Japanese market in 1982 after Reins International took over the Japanese operation from Aeon last February; Kentucky Fried Chicken tries out two new store concepts in Tokyo; Japan’s Agriculture Ministry’s affiliated association starts a new website for agricultural producers and buyers and; Japan’s universities are making cafeterias more attractive with inclusion of food service chains.
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JA3535 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 8 2003 | France
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: According to the French Institute for Statistics (INSEE), the French consumers spent $115 billion on food and beverages in 2002 or 15 percent of their household budget. Products with best prospects include the following: Fish and seafood, tropical fruits and nuts, beverages, including wines and spirits, innovative diet, health, and organic foods; and any prepared foods, especially ethnic or regional foods with an American image, such as Alaska seafood, Louisiana, California, Tex-Mex, etc. In France, hyper/supermarkets and city center stores account for 75 percent of total retail food sales. Traditional and city center food stores often located in downtown areas have experienced dynamic growth in recent years and offer a wider selection of international products. These stores and their importers offer opportunities for U.S. suppliers.
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FR3058 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 8 2003 | Japan
 | Food Business Line 

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Highlight: From America’s largest overseas food and agricultural export market as translated from Japan’s mass media and food industry news. This issue includes: Saks Fifth Avenue plans to enter the Japanese market as early as fall 2005, opening its first store in central Tokyo; Sozai deli takeout food continues to be important in the food industry, even outside Tokyo as a Nagoya-based operator of a convenience store chain opened a new type of sozai deli café; Aeon seeks to cut costs by reducing its use of wholesalers; Halloween is increasing in popularity in Tokyo and; Prima Meat, the nation’s third-biggest meat processor based in Tokyo, is under investigation for selling bacon-wrapped asparagus from April 2002 to January 2003 without mentioning on the label that the product contained egg white.
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JA3534 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 8 2003 | Mexico
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #54 

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Highlight: *POPULAR CALL TO STOP PRESIDENT FOX'S ECONOMIC POLICY *PROPOSAL TO CLOSE AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTES *AUCTION OF SUGAR MILLS POSTPONED UNTIL 2004 *BIOTERRORISM LAW, TIT FOR TAT *LOWER HOUSE CHAMBER STUDIES TRANSGENIC LAW *LITTLE GREEN ONIONS *PRICE OF TEQUILA MAY GO SKY HIGH *KRISPY KREME ENTERING THE MEXICAN MARKET
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MX3162 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 1 2003 | Lithuania
 | Food Processing Ingredients Sector Report 

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Highlight: Lithuania is an attractive market for food and agricultural products exporters; however, business relationships with U.S. suppliers are underdeveloped. Only 11% of the raw materials processed in the food industry are currently being imported. This report provides an overview of Lithuania's food processing sector.
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LH3004 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 1 2003 | Vietnam
 | Coffee Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: Vietnam's 2003/2004 coffee area declined a little (perhaps by 10,000 hectares), but production will probably increase by 5-10 percent to 710 thousand metric tons due to better crop management and increased use of inputs. Although Vietnam remains a tea-drinking society, consumption of instant coffee is rapidly increasing. Assuming no last minute weather shocks, Vietnam's 2003/2004 coffee exports will remain around last's year level, somewhere between 670-680 thousand tons. Export prices have recovered from the 2000/01 low of $436/mt to about $630/mt, but that remains a small part of the peak price of $2,633/mt in 1994/95.
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VM3027 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 1 2003 | Norway
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: The restructuring of the Norwegian retail food sector continues as pan-Nordic mergers and cooperative agreements seek to achieve greater efficiencies and economics of scale. Meanwhile, other European retailers from countries outside of the Nordic region are building up their presence in Norway. The latest step is French retail giant Carrefour's franchise partnership with Norway's leading food retailer, Norgesgruppen.
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NO3004 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 1 2003 | Hungary
 | Wine Market Update 

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Highlight: Wine imports to Hungary are currently increasing. Hungary’s wine tariff will change from 62% to 7-8% (the common external tariff) when Hungary joins the EU in May 2004. This represents an opportunity for U.S. exports. At present, the largest suppliers are Italy, Spain and France. EU products complete with domestic wines in both the high quality and supermarket-level segments
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HU3013 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 1 2003 | Chile
 | Avocado Annual 

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Highlight: Output and exports of avocados are expected to increase this year, as a result of more planted area coming into production.
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CI3032 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 3 2003 | Brazil
 | Coffee Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: ATO/Sao Paulo has revised total Brazilian coffee production for MY 2003/04 to 32 million bags, down 19.6 million bags from MY 2002/03. MY 2003/04 coffee exports are projected at 24.5 million bags, down 4.9 million bags from previous MY due to expected lower availability of the product.
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BR3023 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 4 2003 | Canada
 | This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 43 

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Highlight: Vanclief Formally Announces Review Of Import Policy For U.S. Feeder Cattle * Alberta Rejects National Cull Cattle Program; Designs Own * CAFTA Urges Canada To Lead On WTO Agriculture Talks * CWB Files NAFTA Appeal Against USITC & Commerce Trade Decisions * EU Quota Change Opens Door For Canadian Wheat * Alberta Government Survey Shows Support For Voluntary CWB, CWB Responds 'Survey Flawed' * Omnitrax Closes Out The Shipping Season At The Port Of Churchill * Canfor Buying Slocan Forest Products * Canada Bows To Softer Free Trade Plan In Order To Keep Brazil At Table * Canada Welcomes FTAA Progress Made In Miami * Canadian Industry Split Over Latest Softwood Bid * Strike Shuts Down B.C. Coastal Forest Industry * New Skeena Mill In Court - Seeks More Protection * CFIA Releases Management Plan To Control Spread Of Emerald Ash Borer * Canadian Pulse Industry Accuses U.S. Of Abusing Farm Aid * Canadian Peanut Production And Trade * … and MORE!
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CA3079 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 4 2003 | Egypt
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: The Egyptian food retail sector continues to develop rapidly. Foreign investors have set their sights on the local retail sector to expand grocery store chains into Egypt's urban centers. International supermarket chains, such as "Carrefour," "Shoprite," and "Monoprix" (soon to open) continue to expand in Egypt.
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EG3026 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 4 2003 | Japan
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: This guide is the best single source of information on the world's largest overseas market for imported consumer food products. For U.S. companies seeking to learn how to do business in Japan, it provides practical tips and information on local business practices, consumer preferences and trends, food standards and regulations, import and inspection procedures, distribution structure and, best high-value product prospects.
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JA3533 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 4 2003 | European Union
 | Adding Vitamins and Minerals to Foods - EU Proposal 

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Highlight: The European Commission has proposed a regulation establishing harmonized rules for the voluntary addition of vitamins, minerals and other substances such as herbal extracts to foods.
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E23225 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 4 2003 | India
 | Weekly Highlights and Hot Bites, No. 48 

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Highlight: *Rising wheat price hits biscuit companies*, *Government grain buffer can be halved*, *India's own Bt gene ready for transfer*, *Good scope for exports of food products: Rabo India report*, *DBT to act as nodal agency for Asian biotech consortium*, *Working group on food safety*, *Tobasco pepper sauce launched in India*.
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IN3117 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 4 2003 | France
 | French Market for Food Supplements 

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Highlight: The food supplement market in France is estimated to be worth 650 million Euros ($615 million). Best prospects are for plant extracts, vitamins, herbal teas, meal substitutes, and many innovative products offering quality and attractive packaging. The EU has recently issued and is still in the process of drafting several directives which should help the importation of these products..
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FR3068 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 4 2003 | France
 | French Market for Food Supplements 

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Highlight: The food supplement market in France is estimated to be worth 650 million Euros ($615 million). Best prospects are for plant extracts, vitamins, herbal teas, meal substitutes, and many innovative products offering quality and attractive packaging. The EU has recently issued and is still in the process of drafting several directives which should help the importation of these products..
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FR3068 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 4 2003 | United Arab Emirates
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: The UAE retail report continues its aggressive growth. More large type stores are being built. French retail chain already operates in the market while a new one is being prepared to launch its services. Value of retailed products are currently estimated by trades at about $2.5 billion.
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TC3013 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Dec 4 2003 | Dominican Republic | Import Tariff Changes 
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Highlight: In anticipation of the signing of an IMF Stand-by agreement, the Dominican Government increased the exchange surcharge from 4.75 percent to 10.00 percent on all imports.
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DR3026 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 2 2003 | Venezuela
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: Venezuela remains a major market for U.S. agricultural products, consistently among the top two markets in South America. However, the Venezuelan economy suffered it’s worst contraction in over 50 years during the past 12 months. A major devaluation, combined with ongoing political unrest, a crippling two-month strike and rising unemployment are the basis of the problem. Government imposed exchange controls and price controls in January 2003 have only worsened the situation.
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VE3010 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 4 2003 | Venezuela
 | HRI Food Service Sector Report 

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Highlight: Most HRIs in Venezuela buy their products at the lowest available price and prefer fresh food to canned, precooked, or frozen products. The HRI establishments buy products at many different points of the distribution chain, reflecting each product's particular nature. This has been a difficult year for the sector; establishments have experienced a decrease in consumption estimated in 10 percent due to the government imposed exchange controls and price controls in January 2003. More consumers are eating at home or selecting less expensive menu items to stretch their bolivares.
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VE3014 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 3 2003 | Canada
 | This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 40 

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Highlight: Positive Reaction To U.S. Proposed Rule On Live Cattle * Beef Processing Sector May Have Profited From BSE Crisis, Says Report * Special BSE Assistance Program For Cull Cows Appears Imminent * Canadian Sheep Identification Program * Libya Displaces U.S. As Top Export Market For Canadian Fluid Milk Exports * Competition Is Key To Effective Grain Transportation, CWB Tells Canadian Government * U.S. Timber Bid A Start; Offer Needs Work, Trade Minister Warns * Federal Softwood Initiative Invests In B.C. Forest Communities * CFIA Revises Sudden Oak Death Directive
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CA3073 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 3 2003 | Canada
 | This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 42 

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Highlight: C$200 Million Cull Program For Cattle * Rule Change On Year-Round Cattle Imports Expected Soon * Canadian Pork Council President Labels 2003 Annus Horribilis * Ag Think Tank Offers Reasons For Increase In Live Hog Exports * CWB Says Alberta Survey Flawed * Concern Rises Over Possible Deficit In CWB Wheat Pool * Canadian Grain Commission Stresses Industry Approach To Handling Of Alsen Wheat * Canadian Grain Commission Launches Temporary Alsen Wheat Program * Ottawa Makes Latest Move In Lumber Dispute
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CA3077 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Dec 3 2003 | Canada
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: In 2002 Canada's 31 million consumers generated overall retail sales totaling CDN$306.4 billion, representing a 6% increase over 2001. The food channel experienced its largest annual sales gain since 1987, increasing 5% over 2001 to reach CDN$66.8 billion or 22% of total retail sales. Between 1998 and 2002 the increase seen in the overall retail channel increased a significant 24%, while the food channel grew 16%.
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CA3074 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 28 2003 | Mexico
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #53 

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Highlight: *GOM TO CUT IRRIGATION DISTRICT'S BUDGET *CONGRESSIONAL AGRICULTURAL COMMISSION DRAFTS PROPOSAL TO ADDRESS U.S. BIO- TERROR ACT *NEW IMMIGRATION AND CUSTOMS INSPECTIONS AFFECT COMMERCE *MEXICAN RESTAURANTS IMPORTANT PURCHASERS OF FOOD PRODUCTS *CORN GROWERS DEMAND FAIR PRICES *MEXICO LOSER WITH NAFTA *LA PAZ, BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR, WILL RECEIVE IMPORTANT FINANCIAL INVESTMENT IN 2004
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MX3160 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 28 2003 | Australia
 | Citrus Annual 

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Highlight: Australia's 2004/05 orange production is forecast to increase 34 percent to 550 TMT. Exports are forecast to increase to 150 TMT, in line with increased production. A return to more normal weather conditions and improved supplies of irrigation water are expected to drive this sharp increase. Widespread drought conditions constrained the 2003/04 crop to 410 TMT, the lowest level of production in more than a decade.
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AS3048 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 28 2003 | Argentina
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: Fresh Deciduous Fruit production is forecast to decline to 1.44 million metric tons (MT) in calendar year (CY) 2004, 10 percent below CY 2003 crop due to unfavorable weather conditions in the main producing area. Exports of apples and pears are expected to drop in comparison with CY 2003 levels. While domestic consumption will fall due to shortage of fruit, the processing sector will benefit from more stringent phytosanitary measures that will limit the amount of fruit legally suitable for fresh consumption. The high exchange rate continues to discourage import
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AR3044 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 28 2003 | Czech Republic
 | Biotechnology from a Czech Perspective 

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Highlight: This report was prepared by a participant in the Cochran Program who is a leading biotechnology expert in the Czech Republic. It provides his perspective on the development of EU barriers to biotech trade.
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EZ3015 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 26 2003 | Greece
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Annual 

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Highlight: Greek fresh apple production is estimated to be 17% lower than last year, with larger reductions for red varieties than others. Pear production will be 34% lower than last year's harvest due to April frost.
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GR3019 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 26 2003 | Greece
 | Tree Nuts Annual 

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Highlight: A 20% reduction in 2002/03 almond output has created a need for imports at 4,000 tons. Almond exports are expected to drop to 600 tons. Greek pistachio production has gradually trended downward and imports are expected at 2,000 tons. Greeks are the world's largest nut consumers. The 2004 Olympic Games should also stimulate demand.
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GR3018 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 28 2003 | Philippines
 | Philippines to Export Excess Sugar at a Loss 

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Highlight: The Philippine Sugar Regulatory Administration announced recently that it would be exporting 80,000 metric tons of excess sugar next year at prevailing world market prices. 2003/2004 sugar output is projected to reach over 2.2 metric tons, exceeding domestic consumption.
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RP3070 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 26 2003 | El Salvador
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: In 2002, El Salvador's retail food sector continued to grow, however at a slower pace than in earlier years. The main reasons are an economic slowdown caused by low coffee prices and lower exports caused by a global recession. Growth in the Supermarket Industry continues to fuel retail sales of consumer-oriented products. There are 132 supermarkets located nationwide handling approximately 39 % of the retail food market. In CY2002, El Salvador imported approximately $375 million in consumer foods.
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ES3013 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Nov 27 2003 | Ukraine
 | Sugar November Update and MY 2002/2003 TRQs 

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Highlight: Ukraine's imports of raw cane sugar in MY 2003/2004 are anticipated to decrease slightly as compared with the revised MY 2002/2003 estimate. Once again, Ukraine is not expected to meet the challenge of balancing raw sugar imports with refined sugar exports while at the same time supporting domestic sugar beet farmers through high internal prices. The currently proposed MY 2003/2004 raw cane sugar TRQ of 200,000 MT will not be sufficient to meet projected demand.
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UP3009 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 27 2003 | Morocco
 | Free Trade Negotiations with EU: Tomatoes vs Bread Wheat 

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Highlight: This report provides further details and analysis, to supplement USEU GAIN report E23201, describing further liberalization of agricultural trade between Morocco and the EU. Morocco tomato exports to the EU will be accorded preferential access, in exchange for preferential access for EU bread wheat exports to Morocco.
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MO3024 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 27 2003 | Germany
 | Wine Annual 

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Highlight: U.S. wine exports to Germany are reaching record levels in CY 2003. During the first eight months of the year, American exporters shipped 304,000 hectoliters to Germany - 50 percent more than during the same period in CY 2002. Growth took place mainly in bulk shipments.
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GM3046 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Nov 27 2003 | Saudi Arabia
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: The Saudi market for imported consumer food and edible fishery products increased by seven percent from 1999 to 2001, reaching about 2.6 billion U.S. dollars (total Saudi food and agricultural imports totaled about US$5 billion in 2001 per Saudi Customs data).
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SA3015 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Nov 26 2003 | Mexico
 | US-México Border Update, Mexicali, Baja California Norte/Calexico, Californ 

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Highlight: This report is an overview of the Mexicali/Calexico border crossing point for US food and agricultural exports to Mexico and third in a series of US/Mexico border crossing points. Whether you are a seasoned exporter or are considering exporting US food and agricultural products for the first time, the information in this report is provided to help facilitate your exporting process through the Mexicali/Calexico border crossing point to the Mexican customer
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MX3503 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 26 2003 | Jamaica & Dep
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: Despite modest contraction during 2003, the Jamaican retail food sector remains attractive for imported high-value products.
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JM3008 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 26 2003 | European Union
 | Formation of EU Trade Policy: A Primer 

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Highlight: This report is intended to provide the reader with a basic introduction to the EU's process for developing and implementing trade policy. Readers are encouraged to review this report and other reports produced by USEU on basic EU institutions.
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E23219 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 26 2003 | Greece
 | Citrus Annual 

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Highlight: After a very good harvesting period (2002/03), Greek citrus production is expected to decrease in 2003/04. Weather conditions during the Spring and Fall of 2003 are expected to have an adverse effect on yields.
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GR3025 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 25 2003 | Croatia
 | Croatian Law on Food (English Translation) 

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Highlight: Following is the English translation of the Croatian Law on Food.
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HR3023 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 25 2003 | Canada
 | Packaging & Retailing Trends for Fresh Produce in Canada 

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Highlight: Canadian's consumed C$6 billion worth of fresh produce in 2002. 75% of the fresh produce sold in Canada is imported. 66% of all imports of fresh fruits and vegetables are from the United States
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CA3075 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 25 2003 | Bosnia-Hercegovina
 | Status of Biotech Regulations 

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Highlight: At present, there are no laws and regulations that govern the approval, production, importation and labeling of products of agricultural biotechnology in Bosnia and Herzegovina. However, a national food safety law is being drafted that will govern biotech imports and labeling requirements, and a national seeds and planting materials law is being drafted that will govern biotech seed and planting material imports. Since BiH hopes to join the European Union in the near future, the country will most likely follow EU guidelines in drafting this legislation.
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BK3013 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 25 2003 | Russian Federation
 | The Russian Marketplace, October/December 2003 Volume 2, Issue 1 

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Highlight: The purpose of this newsletter is to report on developments and trends in the food processing, retail and food service sectors in Russia, identify key trade events and other marketing opportunities, and help expand U.S. exports of agricultural, food, and beverage products.
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RS3310 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 25 2003 | India
 | Weekly Highlights and Hot Bites, No. 47 

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Highlight: *US targets Indian consumers with U.S. food and wines*, *Indian grain exporters - A worried lot*, *Grain exporters form an association*, *Private sector grain export policy considered*, *Government skips grain export price revision*, *Indian commodity futures - A$600 billion market*, *GDP to grow to 7 percent*, *Juice zone plans foray into India*.
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IN3116 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 25 2003 | India
 | Proposed Amendment to the PFA Rule relating to Pesticide Tolerance Limits 

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Highlight: On September 29, 2003, the Department of Health, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India (GOI) issued a Gazette notification under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act (PFA), proposing additional pesticide tolerance levels on several crops, including crops of export interest to the United States, namely apples, grapes, wheat, peas, and soybean oil.
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IN3115 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 24 2003 | Cote d'Ivoire
 | Coffee Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: Post has revised downwards its forecast for 2003/2004 production due to continued low producer price, prolonged political instability and poor farm maintenance. Though crop outlook is satisfactory, most will not be harvested. Harvesting activities of the 2003/2004 crop are very dull. Exports fell in CY 2002 and expected to continue to fall in CY 2003 due to reduced export demand and low level of world market prices. The Inter-African Coffee Organization (IACO) has received $2.2 million donation from the African Development Fund of the African Development to promote the quality, consumption and exports of coffee. The IACO is holding its 43rd Annual General Assembly in Abidjan with the main agenda, adopting strategy to defend Robusta coffee producing countries against EU sanctions for products containing Ochratoxin.
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IV3009 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 24 2003 | European Union
 | LDC's Prefer Fixed Sugar Quotas 

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Highlight: In a press release on November 19th, representatives from Least Developed Countries indicated that they would prefer that the EU maintain fixed quotas for sugar in order for them to maintain their benefits under the Everything But Arms preferential access system.
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E23220 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 24 2003 | Mexico
 | Mexico Announces a Procedure to Update the PROCAMPO Directory 

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Highlight: On November 7, 2003 the Secretariat of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural Development, Fisheries and Foodstuffs (SAGARPA) published in the Diario Oficial (Mexico's "Federal Register") a Program to update the PROCAMPO Directory. This Program will focus on farmers with producing areas between one and five hectares, who have not previously signed up to PROCAMPO payments.
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MX3157 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 24 2003 | Mexico
 | Mexico’s Lower Chamber Opposes Proposal to Eliminate HFCS Tax 

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Highlight: Mexico’s Lower Chamber has recommended to the Executive Branch that the 20-percent tax on the high fructose corn syrup used in the manufacture of beverages be continued. The Executive Branch proposed eliminating the tax in its 2004 budget proposal.
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MX3159 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 24 2003 | Philippines
 | Administrative Order No. 8 Approval Registry Update 

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Highlight: Effective October 25, 2003, the Philippine Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Plant Industry has approved 9 genetically engineered agricultural Transformation Events (TEs) for direct use as food, feed or for processing, one of which is also approved for propagation in the Philippines. In addition to the 9 commodities approved, 10 additional TEs, covering cotton, corn, sugar beets and potatoes, are currently undergoing a safety assessment by the Scientific and Technical Review Panel.
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RP3069 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 24 2003 | Spain
 | Wine Annual 

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Highlight: Spain's 2003 wine vintage is estimated at 37 million hectoliters, or about 1 million more than in 2002. Domestic wine consumption has continued to decline except for quality wines. Wine exports were stagnant in 2002 but have been are growing notably in the first half of this year. The wine industry faces challenges in boosting both domestic and export markets. The renewal of the EU-US wine accord continues to drag on; Spain favors a comprehensive agreement that protects the names of its geographic production areas.
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SP3040 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 21 2003 | Kenya
 | Tree Nuts Annual 

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Highlight: kenyan macadamia production is forecast to grow further by 10 percent from the 2003 level, mainly because of increased hectarage and continued improvement in crop husbandry and post harvest practices. Post estimates an increase in macadamia export to the U.S. as domestic consumption is forecast to increase albeit in a slow manner.
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KE3009 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Nov 21 2003 | Mexico
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #52 

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Highlight: *GOM TO EMPHASIZE DOMESTIC ECONOMIC GROWTH OVER FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS *HFCS-SUGAR DISPUTE COULD END BY THE END OF THE YEAR *TO ATTAIN WORLD PHYTOSANITARY STATUS: A CHALLENGE *SEASONAL PRICE INCREASE FOR EGGS AND POULTRY *WTO SHADOWS FAILURE ON FTAA NEGOTIATIONS * FDA GRANTS A TERM OF FLEXIBILITY BEFORE STRICTLY ADHERING TO THE LAW *GREENPEACE WARNS ABOUT CONTAMINATION RISK OF TRADITIONAL CROPS
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MX3158 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 21 2003 | Netherlands
 | Planting Seeds Annual 

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Highlight: In 2002/2003, Dutch planting seed exports increased by ten percent to Euro 961 million. This growth has been driven mainly by increased exports of vegetable seeds.
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NL3045 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 21 2003 | Taiwan
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: After twenty years of rapid expansion, Taiwan s food retail industry has now entered a phase of maturity. Mergers and strategic alliances will continue to take place over the next few years. The larger chains continue to grow at a constant rate while small chains have begun to stagnate. Taiwan has become a full member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2002. With the liberalization of the Taiwan market, there have improvement of market access for U.S. consumer food products such as high quality beef, fresh fruits and vegetable, seafood, frozen prepared foods, and other processed foods. Many food retail chains are expanding direct or indirect imports of new-to-market items. U.S. suppliers are encouraged to contact these retail chains directly.
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TW3047 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 20 2003 | Belgium-Luxembourg | Exporter Guide Annual 
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Highlight: This report provides an overview of the Belgian food market, its distribution system and recent trends. It also describes market opportunities and contains useful links for potential exporters.
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BE3038 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 20 2003 | Brazil
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: This report provides U.S. exporters information on the Brazilian food industry including processing and retail as well as import procedures that apply to products shipped to this market.
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BR3022 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Nov 20 2003 | Canada
 | This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 41 

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Highlight: CWB Joins Federal, Alberta And Saskatchewan Governments To Appeal U.S. Wheat Decisions * Alberta Wheat, Barley Producers Support End To CWB Monopoly * CWB Export Estimates And Special Contracts For Alsen Wheat * Canadian Durum Exports To U.S. Expected To Resume In Late Winter * Manitoba Environment Commission Clears Way For Second Shift At Maple Leaf Brandon Plant * Philippines Accepts Canadian Beef * Statistics Canada Revises 2002/03 Canola Production Number * CFIA Moves To Combat Spread Of Asian Long-Horned Beetle
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CA3076 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 20 2003 | Chile
 | Almond Production 

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Highlight: Almond production in Chile has been growing slowly but steadily for the last 6 years. It is expected that it will expand further in the coming years with the exception of CY2004, as a large production area was reportedly affected by heavy frost during this last winter.
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CI3031 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 20 2003 | China, Peoples Republic of
 | Planting Seeds Trade Update 

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Highlight: During MY 2003 China's planting seed imports gained 6 percent by volume and 8 percent by value to 25,794 metric tons (MT) and $71.769 million while exports remained flat at 20,731 MT and $46.293 million. MY 2004 seed imports should continue increasing by both volume and value. The leading US market share increased to 38 percent of total import volume and 34 percent of total import value. The United States faces competition in China from Australia, Canada, Argentina, Denmark, and the Netherlands. China challenges the United States in third country markets for fruit, vegetable, and forage seeds.  CH3126 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 20 2003 | Colombia
 | Coffee Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: Colombia’s production reached 11.7 million 60-Kg bags in the October-September 2002/03 crop year, well above initial estimates due to excellent weather. Production is estimated at 11.8 million bags for the 2003/04 year. Exports are forecast to continue at 10.5 million 60-kg bags. Consumption is still low and recovery looks weak. Colombia continues to press for the U.S. to join the International Coffee Organization.
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CO3017 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 20 2003 | Dominican Republic
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: The overall means for exporting products to this country so that it may reach the end consumer would be through the importer/distributor and the large supermarket chains. These are importing products directly from overseas. Supermarkets are establishing exclusivity rights also for certain brand name. They cover the main cities in the country and are also suppliers for Hotel and Restaurants food supplies. Although around 75% of local food products are sold through mom and pop’s stores (colmados), which are scattered all over the country, supermarkets are growing in size and numbers and they are the best means for imported products to reach the end consumer.
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DR3025 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 20 2003 | Germany
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Update on Production Estimates 

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Highlight: Production estimates for 2003 had to be revised downwards to 807,000 MT for apples and 49,000 MT for pears, due to the summer heat and drought. This is a reduction of 7 and 18 percent on previous estimates.
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GM3047 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 20 2003 | India
 | Coffee Report 

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Highlight: MY 2003/04 coffee production is forecast at 4.6 million bags, unchanged from the 2002/03 level. Although coffee exports increased marginally in MY 2002/03, export values were lower. Coffee consumption in CY 2003 is estimated higher at 70,300 tons. The government is considering various measures to protect the interest of coffee growers
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IN3112 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 20 2003 | Indonesia
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: Although the traditional sector still dominates the retail food business, Indonesia’s retail industry continues to evolve away from the traditional market and modest kiosk network to modern hypermarkets and superstores. At a time when many segments of the economy have stagnated, the number of supermarkets continues to increase. Big retailers continue to expand and competition among the major retailers remains fierce. U.S. apples, grapes, meat products, and frozen potato products continue to enjoy a dominant position in Indonesia’s retail outlets. Further growth and sophistication of the retail sector will create additional opportunities for U.S. exporters.
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ID3028 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 20 2003 | Japan
 | Proposed deletion of approved additives 

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Highlight: The Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare (MHLW) is reviewing additives that are approved under the Food Sanitation Law and delisting those that are not commercially used. MHLW is now asking input from all stakeholders on the list of candidate additives to be delisted.
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JA3074 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 20 2003 | Mexico
 | Tomatoes and Products Annual 

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Highlight: Mexico's total tomato production for MY 2003/04 is forecast to increase to 2.0 MMT compared to MY 2002/03, due largely to better weather conditions. Tomato exports are forecast to remain similar to MY 2002/03 at nearly 900,000 MT. Tomato paste production for MY 2004/05 will remain at low levels because it is expected to be more profitable to import tomato paste than to produce it domestically.
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MX3156 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 20 2003 | Netherlands
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: This report in combination with the Netherlands Exporter Guide (NL3040), provides an important road map for U.S. exporters who wish to enter the Dutch retail market.
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NL3044 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 19 2003 | European Union
 | EU Presentation on Hormone Ban Directive (2003/74/EC) 

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Highlight: On November 3, 2003, DG-SANCO, DG-Trade and DG-Agri presented their position on the hormone issue as expressed in Directive 2003/74/EC to USTR, FDA and USDA. USEU/FAS has recently developed several GAIN reports on this Directive and the hormone ban. There does not appear to be anything 'new' in the presentation.
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E23217 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 19 2003 | European Union
 | October Agriculture Council Meeting 

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Highlight: Highlights of the October Agriculture and Fisheries Council Meeting in Luxembourg included talks on Western Waters, Mediterranean Fishing, Olive Oil and Cotton, and Spanish National Aid in Nuts. Items approved without debate dealt with Forests, Act of Accession for Finland and Sweden, Organics and Community Fisheries Management.
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E23212 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 19 2003 | India
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, #46 

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Highlight: *Retail industry to grow at 35 percent*, *Organized food retail sector set to boom*, *CII protests against Metro's retail sales*, *Fruit import liberalization helped quality improvement*, *Pepsico plans potato processing unit*, *Restarting of grain exports uncertain*, *Lack of infrastructure hinders wheat exports*, *Grain stocks down by 54 percent*, *Punjab protests freezing of wheat support price*, *Developed nations urged to cut farm subsidies*, *RASI expects hybrid seed clearance by February, 2004*, *World Bank funding for implementation of Cartagena protocol*, *Pest-resistant GM pea from ICRISAT*, *Agriculture Minister seeks hike in palm oil duty*.
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IN3111 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 19 2003 | India
 | Proposed Amendment to the PFA Rule relating to Dry Fruits & Nuts 

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Highlight: On June 16, 2003, the Department of Health, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India (GOI) issued a draft Gazette notification under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act (PFA), proposing stringent standards for raisins, pistachios, and dry fruits and nuts (including almonds), among other products. According to Indian almond industry sources, these amendments, if implemented, may have a negative impact on US exports of almonds to India.
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IN3114 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 19 2003 | Indonesia
 | Coffee Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: Discouraged by low price for Robusta, inputs remain low and management practices are less intensive, which has led to declining productivity. Total production is forecast to decline from 6,140 (60 kg bags) tbags in marketing year 2002/03 to 5,700 tbags in 2003/04. As a result of the expected lower domestic supplies, coffee bean exports are forecast to decline about 15 percent in 2003/04.
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ID3027 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 19 2003 | Mexico
 | Avocado Annual 

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Highlight: MY 2003/04 Mexican avocado production is forecast at 1.04 MMT. Avocado exports for MY 2003/04 are forecast to increase accordingly - to 120,000 MT - of which 34,000 MT are forecast to be exported to the United States during the October - April shipping window. APHIS has approved 21,400 hectares eligible to export Mexican Hass Avocado to selected U.S. states.
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MX3153 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 19 2003 | Morocco
 | American Café - Casablanca - June 2004 

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Highlight: FAS/Rabat is holding its third Casablanca American Café in June 2004 to assist exporters of U.S. food products to exhibit their products and meet individually with key Moroccan food importers and distributors.
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MO3022 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 19 2003 | Poland
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: Poland's food retailing sector continues to undergo radical transformation as consumer incomes grow in this modernizing country of 38.6 million people. This change is led by new foreign hypermarkets which increased from 27 in 1996 to 216 in 2002. They are projected to expand to between 220 - 240 by 2005 and will account for about 50 percent of retail food sales within the next five years. Prospects for U.S. sales are hampered by stiff Polish and EU competition, comparatively high import duties, stringent food ingredient regulations, and costly terms of business to get product onto large retailer's shelves. Nevertheless, there are select opportunities outlined in section V, "Best Prospects".
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PL3045 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 18 2003 | Morocco
 | Citrus Annual 

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Highlight: Citrus production is expected to be down by about 11 percent in 2003 percent but exports are not expected to change significantly from last year's level because of the anticipated better fruit quality. Citrus processing will likely continue to be low because of strong competition from the local and export market for the fresh fruits.
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MO3021 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 18 2003 | Spain
 | Spain Bans Citrus Fruit from Argentina and Brazil 

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Highlight: On November 12, 2003, Spain banned imports of fresh citrus fruit from Argentina and Brazil
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SP3039 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 17 2003 | China, Peoples Republic of
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: China's food retail sector continues to grow and develop as hypermarkets and convenience stores open across the country. Hypermarkets are now present in all major and most second-tier cities. The pace of development, however, varies widely from city to city.
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CH3825 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 17 2003 | Czech Republic
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: This report contains detailed information on how to import food products into the Czech Republic, market prospects, and points of contact. The economic outlook for 2003 is positive with expected GDP growth at 1.6%. The country is becoming a wealthier market, and the standard of living and per capita disposable income continue to rise. In May 2004, the Czech Republic will join the EU and adopt the EU tariff system and Common Agricultural Policy. The affects on U.S. exports will be mixed and driven mostly by tariff changes.
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EZ3014 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 17 2003 | European Union
 | EU Retaliatory Tariffs for Steel 

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Highlight: The EU's implementation of retaliatory tariffs resulting from the WTO ruling against US Steel Safeguard Measures is set for December. Additional duties will be applied to a wide range of commodities, including agricultural products. Additional duties are of 8, 13, 15, or 30 percent.
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E23216 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 17 2003 | European Union
 | EU adopts Regulation for Cartagena Protocol 

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Highlight: A Regulation on the transboundary movements of GMOs has been published in the Official Journal of the European Communities. It will enter into force twenty days from its publication, the 25th of November. The new rules lay down strict labeling and consent rules for GMOs exported from the EU. The Regulation provides that the export of GMO material from the EU is only possible for authorized GMOs and with the explicit permission of the importing country. Exporters must notify importers in writing of GM shipments, that the exporter must comply with the importing countries legislation in this area, even if it goes beyond the requirements of the Cartagena Protocol and that the precautionary principle must be respected.
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E23215 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 17 2003 | Guatemala
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: Guatemala's supermarket sector has grown tremendously in the last few years. Presently there has been some consolidation of the main players and Royal Ahold, a Dutch company, has purchased the largest supermarket chain.
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GT3021 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 17 2003 | Hong Kong
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: In 2002, total retail sales of food and drinks in Hong Kong reached US$ 6 billion. Although the supermarket category constitutes a very tiny number of Hong Kong's total retail outlets (over 16,000 retail establishments), its share in terms of retail sales has risen from 44 percent of total sales in 1995 to 55 percent in 2002. While Wellcome and ParknShop are two major supermarket chains, other desirable outlets for U.S. products include Jusco, City Super, Oliver, etc. Hong Kong is an important market for consumer-oriented American foods and ranks number five as a U.S. export destination for these products. Hong Kong imported over US$ 1 billion of consumer-oriented products from the United States in 2002 accounting for 21 percent of the import market share. The Hong Kong market provides great opportunities for U.S. high value consumer foods such as general grocery items, ingredients for home meal replacement, red meats, poultry and health food.
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HK3039 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 17 2003 | Lithuania
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: This report provides exporters with detailed information regarding Lithuania’s import procedures including food laws, labeling requirements, packaging and container regulations and other regulations pertinent to the food export industry. Lithuania will formally become a member of the EU in May 2004 and has adopted regulations consistent with those in place in the EU.
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LH3003 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 17 2003 | Mexico
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #51 

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Highlight: *MEXICO SUSPENDS MORATORIUM TO PLANT TRANSGENIC CORN FOR EXPERIMENTAL PURPOSES *THE SUGAR-HFCS DISPUTE CONTINUES... *ECONOMY MINISTRY DISCARDS CHANGES IN MEXICAN EXPORT STANDARDS *U.S. LAW ON BIO TERRORISM BUREAUCRATIZES MEXICAN EXPORTS *PROPOSED RULE ON COUNTRY OF ORIGIN LABELING *IT WOULD BE "SUICIDE" TO SUSPEND SIGNING NEW FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS
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MX3152 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 17 2003 | Mexico
 | Import Requirements for Citrus and Grape Propagative Material 

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Highlight: The Secretariat of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural Development, Fisheries and Food requires the following legend for all imports of citrus and grape propagative material from the United States: “This shipment is free of Homolodisca coagulata”, as of November 10, 2003.
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MX3155 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Nov 13 2003 | European Union | September Agriculture Meeting 
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Highlight: Highlights of the September Agriculture and Fisheries Council Meeting in Brussels included talks on coexistence of genetically modified crops with conventional and organic crops, reform of the tobacco, olive oil, cotton and sugar sectors, and Spanish national aid in nuts. Items approved without debate were the adoption of CAP reform, wine, aerial surveys for agricultural statistics, fishing agreements between the EEC and the Republic of Guinea, and food security relating to zoonoses and foot-and-mouth disease.
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E23211 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 13 2003 | European Union
 | 2003 Wine Production lowest in 10 years 

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Highlight: Wine production in the EU-15 will be the lowest in 10 years, according to a recent COPA-COGECA report. The drop in production is primarily the result of the heat wave and drought that hit central and southern Europe during the summer months.
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E23213 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 13 2003 | Mexico
 | Mexico Promulgates the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety 

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Highlight: On October 28, 2003, the Government of Mexico published a decree promulgating the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety. Through this decree the protocol provisions have now entered into force.
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MX3151 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 12 2003 | Chile
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: In Chile there is no of food warehouse outlets or wholesale clubs. Most of the products sold through US-style mass merchandisers are sold in the larger supermarkets and hypermarkets in Chile. The supermarket industry is constantly looking for new products to satisfy upscale consumer demand. According to interviews with supermarkets and suppliers, among the best prospects are condiments, snack foods, sports bars, sports drinks, diet and health foods, prepared frozen foods, edible nuts, and tropical fruits and juices.
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CI3030 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 12 2003 | Japan
 | Strawberries Annual 

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Highlight: The United States exported $31.4 million (CIF) or 4,091 metric tons of fresh strawberries to Japan in 2002, a marginal increase from the previous year. Summer Strawberry campaigns in retail stores helped increase sales of fresh U.S. strawberries. In the frozen market, the U.S. exported $19.4 million (CIF), 9,294 metric tons, of frozen strawberries to Japan in 2002, a decline of 18 percent from the previous year, principally due to competition from lower priced Chinese products.
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JA3072 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 12 2003 | Morocco
 | Citrus Annual 

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Highlight: Citrus production is expected to be down by about 11 percent in 2003 percent but exports are not expected to change significantly from last year's level because of the anticipated better fruit quality. Citrus processing will likely continue to be low because of strong competition from the local and export market for the fresh fruits.
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MO3021 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 11 2003 | Egypt
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: Egypt has a population of about 68 million with an annual growth of 2.03 percent. Egyptian consumers are increasingly becoming aware of the quality and variety of imported consumer-oriented products. However, Egypt still maintains many trade barriers including abrupt rule changes, non-transparent regulations and stringent product labeling requirements
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EG3023 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 11 2003 | Egypt
 | Citrus Annual 

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Highlight: Government export subsidy program for oranges and continued devaluation of the Egyptian pound pushed orange exports to a five-year high during 2002/2003. Egyptian orange exports are expected to remain strong next year.
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EG3025 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 11 2003 | European Union
 | EU warns US over FSC case, threatens sanctions in March 2004 

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Highlight: The European Trade Commissioner, Pascal Lamy, has announced Commission proposals to start implementing retaliatory tariffs against certain US exports to the EU as part of the US/EU dispute over the FSC scheme. The EU will begin to impose tariffs of 5% on a range of products rising by 1% per month over the following year. This is designed to try to put pressure on Washington to repeal the current FSC rules which have been ruled illegal by the WTO.
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E23209 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 11 2003 | Hungary
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Annual 

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Highlight: This year's apple crop will be smaller than normal due to spring frosts and the severe drought. Fresh apple exports will stagnate while imports will grow slowly. Apple juice concentrate production and sales will drop due to the short crops in 2002 and 2003. In May 2004, Hungary will become a member or the European Union.
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HU3010 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 11 2003 | India
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, No. 45 

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Highlight: *Freeze in wheat support price suggested*, *Farm income insurance program beginning next year*, *Scare in Corbett National Park as nearby villages get Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD)*, *Spinners seek six-month ban on cotton exports*.
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IN3110 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 11 2003 | South Africa, Republic of
 | Citrus Annual 

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Highlight: South Africa's MY 2003 citrus production is expected to decrease by about 4% from the last season because of continuing uprooting of matured grapefruit orchards and possibilities of drought in some areas. Exports are expected to have a slight decline (2%), though opportunities are increasing for new markets in Africa and the Middle East. Russia, China, India and the United States are fast becoming South Africa's lucrative citrus markets.
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SF3037 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 10 2003 | China, Peoples Republic of
 | Retail Food Sector Report - South China 

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Highlight: China's food retail sector continues to grow at a rapid pace and South China provides many export opportunities. Chinese consumers are interested in purchasing healthier foods than in the past and well-known American brands have good potential. However, many challenges remain in penetrating the market.
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CH3615 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 10 2003 | France
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: France offers niche market opportunities for U.S. exporters. Significant market opportunities exist in a number of areas such as fish and seafood, processed fruits and vegetables, including fruit juices, beverages including wine and spirits, fresh and dried fruits including nuts and meat and offals. This report prepared by the USDA's Foreign Agricultural Service for U.S. exporters of food and agricultural products presents a comprehensive guide on France's economic situation, market structure, exporter tips and best prospects for high-value food and agricultural products.
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FR3061 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 10 2003 | Japan
 | First draft of provisional MRL's for agricultural chemicals in foods 

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Highlight: Japan announced the first draft of provisional maximum residue limits (MRLs) for agricultural chemicals in foods as a part of introduction of a positive list system; a system to prohibit the distribution of foods that contain agricultural chemicals above a certain level of MRLs has not been established.
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JA3071 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 10 2003 | United Kingdom
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: The UK has strong historic and political ties to the U.S., and continues to mirror closely consumer trends in the U.S. retail and foodservice markets. The UK, to some degree, presents opportunities for U.S. consumer-oriented products in all sectors. Healthy choices, convenience foods and international flavors are the three main driving forces in the UK value-added food and beverage market today.
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UK3031 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Nov 6 2003 | Brazil | Exporter Guide Annual 
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Highlight: This report provides U.S. exporters information on the Brazilian food industry including processing and retail as well as import procedures that apply to products shipped to this market.
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BR3022 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Nov 6 2003 | Bulgaria
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: The Bulgarian retail food sector has developed over the last two years due to gradually increasing consumer income and development of the food processing sectors. In 2003, local food sales are estimated to total $2.0 billion. Further expansion is expected in 2004/05. The growth in this sector will be highly related, however, to the trends in disposable consumer income.
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BU3015 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Nov 6 2003 | Sweden
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: This report outlines the requirements for food and agricultural imports to Sweden. The report aims to assist U.S. exporters by providing information on labeling, packaging, permitted ingredients and other relevant information. It also provides points of contact for Swedish government authorities.
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SW3013 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 5 2003 | Chile
 | Competitor Annual 

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Highlight: ProChile administers Chile’s export promotion fund, which was $13.3 million in 2002. For 2003, the fund will have $12.9 million available.
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CI3029 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 5 2003 | China, Peoples Republic of
 | Interim Rules and Regulations for Agricultural Imports Tariff Rate Quota 

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Highlight: This report is an UNOFFICIAL translation of the Interim Measures for Import Tariff Rate Quota issued by the Ministry of Commerce and the State Development and Reform Commission on September 27, 2003. Exporters should carefully discuss regulations and their applications with Chinese importers to ensure their interpretation of the regulation is accurate.
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CH3128 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 5 2003 | China, Peoples Republic of
 | Implementation Measures of 2004 TRQ Allocation for Imported Oils and Sugar 

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Highlight: This is an UNOFFICIAL translation of the Implementation Measures of 2004 TRQ Allocation for Imported Oils and Sugar issued by the Ministry of Commerce on September 28, 2003. Exporters should carefully discuss regulations and their application with Chinese importers to ensure their interpretation of the regulation is accurate.
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CH3130 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 5 2003 | India
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, No. 44 

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Highlight: *No extension of WTO peace clause - Commerce Minister*, *Government could permit 10 Bt cotton strains*, *India-New Zealand to cooperate on market access issues*, *Fresh hike in edible oil base prices*, *Egypt-STC wheat talks at an advanced stage*, *Bangalore wholesalers protest against entry of German retail chain*, *Scary report on toxins in food buried for ten years*, *Bangladesh: Dhaka, Delhi FTA soon, three-day trade talks end*, *Bangladesh: US trade show begins in Dhaka Jan 21*.
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IN3107 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 5 2003 | Korea, Republic of
 | Citrus Annual 

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Highlight: Korea's 2003 Unshu orange production is expected to fall 15 percent. Aside from a typhoon in September that reduced the quality of the harvest, the 2003 crop is expected to increase Brix levels. Jeju producers are focusing on removing low quality Unshu oranges from supply through a newly established marketing order. A new $3.5 million producer check-off program, half of which will be funded by the government, will sharply increase promotional support for Unshu oranges.
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KS3066 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Nov 5 2003 | Turkey
 | Citrus Annual 

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Highlight: Turkey's citrus production continues to grow as area expands. In 2003, crop estimates vary quite a lot due to very hot and dry weather during blossoming in April. However, fresh orange production is expected to remain stable while grapefruit production should increase slightly. Lemon and tangerine production will decrease. Turkey exports approximately 25 percent of its citrus crop, primarily oranges. The EU, Former Soviet Union, and Middle Eastern countries continue to be main export markets for fresh citrus.
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TU3030 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Oct 30 2003 | Japan
 | Food Business Line 

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Highlight: From America's largest overseas food and agricultural export market as translated from Japan's mass media and food industry news. This issue includes: AEON plans to cut costs by expanding its direct business contact with food manufacturers; Food sales shows some small improvement against continued declines in whole-store sales for supermarkets; Carrefour's total sales from January through June increased by 10 percent; Direct marketing, together with on-line internet sales continue to rise in Japan; Deep sea water is finding increased applications in food and beverage products and; Fresh vegetables sold in restaurants is gaining favor with Japanese consumers.
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JA3528 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 30 2003 | Japan
 | Food Business Line 

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Highlight: From America's largest overseas food and agricultural export market as translated from Japan's mass media and food industry news. This issue includes: In the midst of flat sales in Japan's food market, lead by Seven Eleven Japan, convenience store chains offer some good news; new large-scale Japanese supermarket openings are trying to get the jump on the impending arrivals of global retail giants; In addition to reducing the use of additives and preservatives, efforts also continue in Japan's food industry to offer consumers new products tailored to special needs and; Sapporo Breweries to contract out to Japanese farmers for 100% of its malt and hops requirements.
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JA3525 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 30 2003 | Japan
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Annual 

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Highlight: Japanese table grape production in 2003 is estimated at 230,000 tons, down approximately 1 percent from the previous year. Good packaging and handling practices by California growers and shippers have improved fruit quality and extended shelf life, giving California Red Globes an excellent reputation for quality in Japan. Japanese apple production in 2003 is estimated at 891,700 tons, down approximately 4 percent from the previous year. Japanese apple imports were only 108 tons in 2002, a significant decline from the previous year. Western pear production in Japan was up approximately 10 percent from the previous year in 2002.
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JA3067 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 30 2003 | Portugal
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: This report provides information on Portugal's value-added food market and provides tips to U.S. companies regarding exporting to Portugal, an increasingly bigger but frequently overlooked market.
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PO3021 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Oct 29 2003 | Canada
 | Frozen Potato Products Annual 

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Highlight: Canadian frozen french fry production during MY2003/04 is forecast to advance 6-7% due, in part, to a new processing facility that came on stream in August 2003 in Manitoba. The industry is driven by export demand. Of total Canadian frozen french fry exports of 668,000 metric tons last year, more than 87% were destined for the United States, valued at $415 million.
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CA3067 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 29 2003 | Canada
 | This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 39 

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Highlight: LOWER HOG INVENTORY REFLECTS HIGHER LIVE HOG EXPORTS * MANITOBA PROVIDES C$3 MILLION LOAN FOR HOG PROCESSING PLANT * STRONGER HOG PRICES; ADVANCING PORK EXPORTS * PACE OF CANADIAN FROZEN FRENCH FRY EXPORTS FORECAST TO PICK UP * PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND EXPECTS CLEAN BILL OF HEALTH ON POTATO WART * CANADA ANNOUNCES ETHANOL PRODUCTION INCENTIVES
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CA3072 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 29 2003 | Hungary
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: Hungarian consumers are becoming more segmented and the retail food sector continues to consolidate. Tourism is also becoming more important and hotels and restaurants are demanding higher quality foods and services. Hungary will become a member of the European Union in May 2004. The new import tariffs and the EU wide distribution systems will facilitate US imports, but for some commodities the implementation of restrictive EU trade regimes may reduce sales
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HU3008 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 29 2003 | Netherlands
 | Promotion Opportunities Annual 

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Highlight: FAS The Hague reports on upcoming promotional events and trade shows within The Netherlands.
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NL3041 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 29 2003 | Serbia and Montenegro
 | Plum Production Update for Serbia and Montenegro 

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Highlight: In 2003 plum production in Serbia reached the highest level since 1994 at 400,000 MT. Roughly 15 percent of the 2003 crop will be exported. Almost 80 percent of the Serbian crop is further processed, and fresh plum sales are weak due to quality problems.
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SR3011 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 29 2003 | Serbia and Montenegro
 | Biotechnology Regulations 

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Highlight: Serbia and Montenegro apply relevant Yugoslav or federal laws governing biotechnology. Current law allows for testing and commercial release, but only two research approvals have been granted. Biotech crop/food oversight and enforcement remains unclear in practice. Imports of biotech soybeans and corn are prohibited. Soy and corn by-products are tested for biotech content and allowed entry on an ad hoc basis. Labeling is required but not enforced.
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SR3012 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 29 2003 | Czech Republic
 | Status of Biotech Regulations 

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Highlight: The Czech Republic is harmonizing its biotech legislation to that of the European Union (EU) in anticipation of EU accession May 1, 2004. Act 153/2000 is the current law regulating registration and use of biotech products in the Czech Republic. The law came into force in January 2001 and is based on EU rules on biotechnology. Currently, there is a new law in the Parliament that should replace 153/2000. U.S. biotechnology companies operating in the Czech Republic are working to achieve public acceptance of biotech products. They are explaining biotechnology to regulators, so that new member states will be able to stand together and defend scientific views and oppose political arguments of current EU members.
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EZ3012 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Oct 23 2003 | Australia | Weather Damages Fruit Crops in Victoria 
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Highlight: Adverse weather has trimmed prospects for Australia's stone fruit harvest. A hailstorm and freezing weather will reduce production prospects for apricots, plums, peaches and nectarines. Pending a more thorough review of the damage, cannery peach deliveries in calendar year 2004 are now expected to be below the previous forecast.
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AS3038 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 23 2003 | Australia | Sugar Semi-Annual 
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Highlight: Widespread drought across much of the Australian continent adversely affected the outlook for Australia's sugar crop. Cane sugar production in marketing year 2003/04 (July-June) is forecast to decline around 5 percent. Sugar exports are forecast to decline in 2003/04. The Australian sugar industry remains in a state of financial hardship as prices have fallen to their lowest levels in nearly 20 years. There has been much public debate on sugar reform. However, little progress has actually been achieved to date in terms of industry reforms.
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AS3039 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 23 2003 | European Union | Country Report 
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Highlight: This report gives an overview of EU food laws currently in force. These rules will also apply in the ten central and Eastern European countries that will join the EU in 2004.
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E23195 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
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Oct 23 2003 | Greece | Canned Deciduous Fruit Semi-Annual 
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Highlight: A hard April frost struck Greece’s peach orchards, reducing 2003 production by 80 percent compared to 2002. Prices for fresh peaches have gone beyond the budget of most Greek consumers. Only nine out of 15 processing plants have operated in the fruit canning sector. Canned fruit mixtures are down by 20% compared to 2002. Greek pear production was lower than the allowable EU quota eligible for subsidy. Apricot production has exceeded 2002 levels by about ten percent.
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GR3021 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 23 2003 | Greece | Exporter Guide Annual 
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Highlight: Greece is an import dependent country, with total CY 2001 agricultural imports from the U.S. of $115 million. Greece, the host of 2004 Olympic Games, expects tourism to double to 25 million people at the time of the Games. There are exciting marketing opportunities for U.S. foods to meet the increased demand. U.S. foods are also popular among Greeks whose lifestyles are changing.
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GR3022 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 22 2003 | Netherlands | Exporter Guide Annual 
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Highlight: This report provides an overview for U.S. companies interested in exporting to The Netherlands, focusing on exports of consumer-oriented food and beverages, edible fishery products and food ingredients
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NL3040 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 21 2003 | Chile | Dried Fruit Annual 
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Highlight: While Chile's raisin production and exports are expected to expand due to larger availability of discarded table grapes, prunes will expand as a result of expanding planted area.
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CI3024 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 21 2003 | Netherlands | Frozen Potato Products Annual 
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Highlight: This year's drought and high temperatures are expected to lead to the lowest potato yield in the Netherlands in 20 years
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NL3039 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 21 2003 | Spain | Strawberries Annual 
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Highlight: A wet spring and the early onset of warm weather reduced output and quality of Spain’s 2003 strawberry crop
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SP3033 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 20 2003 | China, Peoples Republic of | Exporter Guide Annual 
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Highlight: In 2002, China imported over $10.5 billion worth of agricultural products, of which roughly 25% was imported from the U.S. As incomes continue to rise, imports are also likely to continue. Processed and RTE foods continue to gain ground as wealthy urban consumers seek new ways to save time. Younger, more consumption-oriented Chinese are also starting to have more impact as they join the work force.
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CH3823 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 20 2003 | European Union | Sugar Semi-Annual 
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Highlight: Estimates for EU sugar production for 2003/04 are reduced to 16.86 MMT. During the hot and dry summer, the outlook was poor, however, favorable conditions in September enabled somewhat of a recovery in sugar yields. In September 2003, the European Commission announced a series of options for reforming the EU's sugar regime. This year's total EU sugar quota was reduced by 215,000 MT to 13.44 MMT in order to meet WTO export subsidy constraints.
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E23194 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 20 2003 | Germany | Processed Sweet Corn Annual 
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Highlight: Germany has no commercial domestic processed sweet corn production. In CY 2002, imports totaled 91,223 MT, thereof 78,107 MT of preserved sweet corn and 13,116 MT of frozen sweet corn. The main supplier to the German market were France, Hungary and Thailand. For preserved sweet corn, the United States was the fifth largest supplier with 1,587 MT.
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GM3041 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 20 2003 | Japan | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Annual 
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Highlight: Japanese table grape production in 2003 is estimated at 230,000 tons, down approximately 1 percent from the previous year. Good packaging and handling practices by California growers and shippers have improved fruit quality and extended shelf life, giving California Red Globes an excellent reputation for quality in Japan. Japanese apple production in 2003 is estimated at 891,700 tons, down approximately 4 percent from the previous year. Japanese apple imports were only 108 tons in 2002, a significant decline from the previous year. Western pear production in Japan was up approximately 10 percent from the previous year in 2002.
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JA3067 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 20 2003 | Mexico | Strawberries Annual 
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Highlight: Fresh strawberry production for MY 2003/04 isnot expected to increase over MY 2002/03 production levels. Michoacan, Guanajuato and Baja California continue to be the main producers and exporters of Mexico's strawberries to the U.S. Exports of both fresh and frozen strawberries are expected to increase, due to the weakening of the peso against the U.S. dollar.
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MX3137 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 20 2003 | Peru | Promotion Opportunities Annual 
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Highlight: FAS Lima reports on upcoming market promotion events focusing on U.S. wines, cheeses, beef and fruits.
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PE3020 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 20 2003 | Turkey | Dried Fruit Semi-Annual 
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Highlight: Turkish raisin production will decrease in MY 2003 due to plant disease and unfavorable weather conditions during the growing season. However, the quality of the crop is very good because weather conditions were very good during the drying season. Turkish MY 2003 raisin exports are expected to remain steady. Current export prices are higher due to lower supplies and better quality.
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TU3028 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Oct 17 2003 | Mexico | US-México Border Update: Tijuana, Baja California 
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Highlight: Report Highlights: This report is an overview of the Tijuana/San Ysidro border crossing point for US food and agricultural exports to Mexico. Whether you are a seasoned exporter or are considering exporting US food and agricultural products for the first time, the information in this report is provided to help facilitate your exporting process through the Tijuana/San Ysidro border crossing point and make it through until your products gets to the Mexican customer.
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MX3502 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 15 2003 | Canada
 | This We
U.S. Citrus Crop For 2003/04 Up 14 Percent From Previous Yearek in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 37 
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Highlight: More Countries Open Borders To Canadian Beef * Japan BSE News Won’t Impact U.S. Rulemaking Process Say Cattlemen * Year-Round Cattle Imports Not Yet Possible Says Minister * CWB To Appeal USITC Ruling On Spring Wheat * Canada Launches NAFTA Challenge Of U.S. Wheat Ruling * Grain Growers Of Canada Calls For “Made In Canada” Solution * Statistics Canada Releases September Estimates Of 2003 Principal Field Crop Production * Saskatchewan Agriculture Final Crop Year Report * B.C. Defends New Timber Pricing Legislation * B.C. Government Funds Forestry Research * Lumber Prices Fall Sharply Despite Strike Threat
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CA3065 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 15 2003 | India | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, No. 41 
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Highlight: *New malls reflect rise of India's middle class*, *EU water norms for finished beverages will be tough to follow*, *MNCs sniff money in hybrid rice: DuPont aims at doubling market share, puts in place new strategy*, *Study confirms superiority of Bt cotton in fighting pests*, *India signs FTA with Thailand*, *Asian Biotech Consortium for fostering cooperation*.
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IN3095 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 15 2003 | Mexico | Sugar Semi-Annual 
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Highlight: Sugar production for MY 2003/04 is forecast higher due to good weather and expected improved production practices by government sugar mills. Mexico announced a refined sugar TRQ (Sep/Dec 03) of 112,000 MT. The TRQ is intended to curb speculation within Mexico. Human domestic consumption was also revised upward due to a higher demand from the soft-drink industry.
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MX3135 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 15 2003 | New Zealand | Exporter Guide Annual 
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Highlight: New Zealand's retail food sector offers U.S. exporters marketing opportunities for a broad spectrum of consumer-ready products. The United States is New Zealand's second largest supplier of processed foods. High-value food imports in 2001 increased nearly 30 percent to US$0.9 billion. The U.S. enjoys a 12 percent share of New Zealand's imports of processed foods.
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NZ3021 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 14 2003 | European Union | Promotion of EU agricultural products outside the EU 
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Highlight: The European Commission recently selected and approved seven out of ten proposals to promote European agricultural products outside the EU. The estimated expenditure for the new programs is 11.6 million EUR of which 50 percent will be financed by the EU.
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E23190 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 14 2003 | Korea, Republic of | Exporter Guide Annual 
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Highlight: South Korea is the fourth largest market for U.S. agricultural products. Imports of agricultural products were $3.3 billion in 2002 and are projected to reach $3.5 billion in 2003. Consumer-Oriented food products are the fastest growing category and imports of these products from the U.S. reached a record high of $1.35 billion in 2002, up 32 percent from 2001, and it is forecast to grow another 15 percent in 2003. This report serves as a general guide to prospective U.S. agricultural exporters seeking to enter the Korean market. It provides a market overview, tips on how to do business in Korea, and information on the market structure and trends.
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KS3057 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 14 2003 | Mexico | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #46 
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Highlight: * LITTLE ADVANCE ON NAFTA AGREEMENTS * SENATORS ARE CONCERNED WITH SUGAR IMPORTS * MEXICO NEGOTIATES PREFERENTIAL TREATMENT ON BIO-TERRORISM LAW IMPLEMENTATION * U.S. SENATORS ACCUSE MEXICO OF IMPOSING TRADE BARRIERS * JAPAN UNLIKELY TO OK TARIFF-FREE MEXICO PORK QUOTA * THE UNITED STATES LIMITS CROSSING OF FOOD PRODUCTS * AGRICULTURE EXPORTERS REQUEST FLEXIBILITY ON BIO-TERROR * EXPORTS DRIVE HIGHER WAGES: SECRETARIAT OF ECONOMY * ANOTHER NAFTA ASSESSMENT * SUPPORT PROGRAMS FOR MEXICO'S AGRICULTURE * SCIENTISTS ANALYZE UTILITY OF TRANSGENIC PRODUCTION IN MEXICO * USABIAGA HEARING BEFORE THE SENATE * WTO EFFECTIVE - SECRETARIAT OF ECONOMY * MEXICO DELAYS ADVANTAGES OF THE BIOTECHNOLOGY: SAGARPA
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MX3134 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 14 2003 | Mexico | Mexico's Requirement of Signature by Medical Veterinarian on U.S. Health 
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Highlight: The Secretariat of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural Development, Fisheries and Food (SAGARPA) will not require that the health certificates be signed by an official medical veterinarian of the the country of origin of the products exported to Mexico.
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MX3133 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 14 2003 | Mexico | Promotion Opportunities Annual 
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Highlight: Mexico provides good opportunities for U.S. exporters; $7.7 billion in U.S. agricultural, fish and forestry products were sold in 2002. The following report provides information on trade shows and other events where exporters can showcase their products.
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MX3323 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 14 2003 | Poland | Strawberries Annual 
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Highlight: Poland experienced lowest strawberry crop in nearly 20 years in 2003. Production 24 percent compared to the 2002 crop because of poor weather conditions. Total strawberry production in 2003 amounted to only 117,000 MT as compared with 153,000 MT harvested in the previous year. Frozen strawberry exports in 2003 are expected to amount to only about 70,000 MT versus 127,000 MT (includes stock from the previous year) in 2002; down 45 percent. Production in 2004 is expected to recover to recent years average of 140,000 MT. Minimal impact on the strawberry sector is expected following Poland's accession into the EU May, 2004.
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PL3040 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 14 2003 | Portugal | Exporter Guide Annual 
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Highlight: This report provides information on Portugal's value-added food market and provides tips to U.S. companies regarding exporting to Portugal, an increasingly bigger but frequently overlooked market.
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PO3021 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Oct 14 2003 | Thailand | Processed Sweet Corn Annual 
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Highlight: MY 2003 canned sweet corn production is forecast to continue its upward trend in response to strong export demand potential. Production of frozen sweet corn and canned baby corn will likely increase only moderately, despite strong global demand, as packers are losing their competitiveness to major competitors like China, Vietnam, Indonesia and some African countries.
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TH3120 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 13 2003 | El Salvador | Exporter Guide Annual 
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Highlight: Growth in the retail & HRI sectors continues to bolster consumption of U.S. food/beverage products. Ongoing free trade negotiations are also providing new opportunities for Salvadoran exports which in turn help increase foreign revenue and purchasing power of the Salvadoran consumer. U.S. exporters should take advantage of the local consumer's perception that U.S. food products are of higher quality and safer. The processing sector is continuously demanding food ingredients which provides an excellent opportunity for U.S. manufacturers.
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ES3010 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Oct 13 2003 | European Union | EUREPGAP Update 
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Highlight: At a EUREPGAP global conference in September, certain European retailers said that they will request EUREPGAP certification from their suppliers of fresh fruits and vegetables starting on January 1, 2004. A new EUREPGAP protocol for fresh produce was also unveiled.
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E23187 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 13 2003 | European Union | The EU Food and Drink Industry in Figures 
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Highlight: In 2001, the food and drink industry reaffirmed its position as the leading European industrial sector, accounting for 13 percent of the total production value in the manufacturing sector. With a production value of 628 billion euros and an added value of 145 billion euros, it still ranks ahead of the car, chemical, machinery and equipment industries. The food and drink sector is the third largest employer in the EU.
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E23189 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 10 2003 | Germany | Road Map to the German Market 
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Highlight: Germany, with its 82.5 million people, has the world’s 4th largest economy after the U.S., Japan and China and is the leading market for food and beverages in the European Union. The fastest growing component of Germany’s agricultural imports from the United States is consumer-oriented products. In 2002, Germany’s imports of U.S. consumer-oriented products amounted to $634 million, slightly more than the $539 million imported in 2001. The increase occurred mainly in fish and fish products.
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GM3039 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 9 2003 | Australia | Canned Deciduous Fruit Annual 
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Highlight: Weather conditions for the first half of CY 2003 were dominated by widespread drought conditions across much of the Australian continent. More normal precipitation has been received in the second half of CY 2003, and drought conditions appear to be breaking down. Cannery intake for peaches in CY 2004 is forecast to increase. Post forecasts exports of canned peaches in CY 2004 to fall significantly from the high levels estimated for the previous year. Cannery intake for pears is forecast to fall in CY 2004. Lower inventories are expected to trim exports from the CY 2003 level.
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AS3035 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 9 2003 | Australia | Dried Fruit Annual 
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Highlight: Production of dried grapes in 2003/04 is estimated at 16,118 MT, down dramatically on the figure for the previous year. Poor weather reduced production to about half of potential. Dried grape production is forecast to increase in 2004/05 in line with the long-term average. Post projects exports for 2003/04 to fall. Exports of dried grapes are forecast to increase for 2004/05 with a forecast return to normal production levels. Post expects imports to increase slightly for 2003/04. Post forecasts imports to decrease sharply in 2004/05 with a return to more normal domestic production levels.
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AS3036 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 9 2003 | Brazil | Sugar Semi-Annual 
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Highlight: Brazilian sugarcane production for MY 03/04 has been revised upward to 345 mmt, up 4 percent from previous estimates due to good weather conditions favoring both agricultural and industrial yields. Sugar production is projected at 24.78 mmt, raw value, up 11 percent relative to the last estimate due to the downward adjustment in alcohol production and higher sugarcane availability. MY 2003/04 sugar exports are estimated stable at 14.25 mmt. On August 29, 2003, the WTO accepted the dispute panel requested by Brazil against the European Union (EU) sugar regime.
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BR3015 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Oct 9 2003 | Canada | This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 36 
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Highlight: The BSE, Cull Cow Dilemma For Canada * Dairy Farmers Ask For BSE Aid * Mexico To Accept Canadian Beef * CWB Laments Strong Canadian Dollar * Saskatchewan 95% Harvested * Ontario Crop Conditions * Swede Midge Found In Canola In Ontario * New Strain Of Blackleg Fungus Threatening Canada's Canola Industry * Beetle Dooms Thousands Of Trees; Kilometers-Long Swath Must Be Cut * Gypsy Moths Discovered In Northern Alberta * Maple Leaf Foods, Inc., To Purchase Schneider Corporation From Smithfield * Live Hog Exports To U.S. Could Ease If Major Manitoba Plant Re-Opens Soon * Saputo To Buy Argentine Dairy Processor * Quebec Announces C$1.9-Million Program To Aid Quebec Beekeeping Industry Devastated By Parasite Mite * Government Of Canada Invests In B.C. Forest Communities
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CA3062 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 9 2003 | China, Peoples Republic of | Sugar Semi-Annual 
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Highlight: Total sugar production has been revised upward by 5.2 percent since the initial forecast contained in FAS/Beijing’s April 2003 sugar annual report (CH3024). Most of the increase can be attributed to higher than previously forecast yields for cane
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CH3124 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Oct 9 2003 | Australia | Canned Deciduous Fruit Annual 
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Highlight: Weather conditions for the first half of CY 2003 were dominated by widespread drought conditions across much of the Australian continent. More normal precipitation has been received in the second half of CY 2003, and drought conditions appear to be breaking down. Cannery intake for peaches in CY 2004 is forecast to increase. Post forecasts exports of canned peaches in CY 2004 to fall significantly from the high levels estimated for the previous year. Cannery intake for pears is forecast to fall in CY 2004. Lower inventories are expected to trim exports from the CY 2003 level.
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AS3035 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Oct 9 2003 | Australia | Dried Fruit Annual 
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Highlight: Production of dried grapes in 2003/04 is estimated at 16,118 MT, down dramatically on the figure for the previous year. Poor weather reduced production to about half of potential. Dried grape production is forecast to increase in 2004/05 in line with the long-term average. Post projects exports for 2003/04 to fall. Exports of dried grapes are forecast to increase for 2004/05 with a forecast return to normal production levels. Post expects imports to increase slightly for 2003/04. Post forecasts imports to decrease sharply in 2004/05 with a return to more normal domestic production levels.
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AS3036 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Oct 9 2003 | Brazil | Sugar Semi-Annual 
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Highlight: Brazilian sugarcane production for MY 03/04 has been revised upward to 345 mmt, up 4 percent from previous estimates due to good weather conditions favoring both agricultural and industrial yields. Sugar production is projected at 24.78 mmt, raw value, up 11 percent relative to the last estimate due to the downward adjustment in alcohol production and higher sugarcane availability. MY 2003/04 sugar exports are estimated stable at 14.25 mmt. On August 29, 2003, the WTO accepted the dispute panel requested by Brazil against the European Union (EU) sugar regime.
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BR3015 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version
Oct 9 2003 | Canada | This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 36 
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Highlight: The BSE, Cull Cow Dilemma For Canada * Dairy Farmers Ask For BSE Aid * Mexico To Accept Canadian Beef * CWB Laments Strong Canadian Dollar * Saskatchewan 95% Harvested * Ontario Crop Conditions * Swede Midge Found In Canola In Ontario * New Strain Of Blackleg Fungus Threatening Canada's Canola Industry * Beetle Dooms Thousands Of Trees; Kilometers-Long Swath Must Be Cut * Gypsy Moths Discovered In Northern Alberta * Maple Leaf Foods, Inc., To Purchase Schneider Corporation From Smithfield * Live Hog Exports To U.S. Could Ease If Major Manitoba Plant Re-Opens Soon * Saputo To Buy Argentine Dairy Processor * Quebec Announces C$1.9-Million Program To Aid Quebec Beekeeping Industry Devastated By Parasite Mite * Government Of Canada Invests In B.C. Forest Communities
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CA3062 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Oct 9 2003 | China, Peoples Republic of | Sugar Semi-Annual 
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Highlight: Total sugar production has been revised upward by 5.2 percent since the initial forecast contained in FAS/Beijing’s April 2003 sugar annual report (CH3024). Most of the increase can be attributed to higher than previously forecast yields for cane
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CH3124 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Oct 9 2003 | Denmark | Exporter Guide Annual 
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Highlight: This report provides information to U.S. companies interested in doing business in Denmark. It focuses on export of consume-oriented food and beverages, edible fishery products and food ingredients.
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DA3016 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version
Oct 9 2003 | Greece | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Annual 
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Highlight: Greek fresh apple production is estimated to be 17% lower than last year, with larger reductions for red varieties than others. Pear production will be 34% lower than last year’s harvest due to April frost.
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GR3019 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Oct 9 2003 | Greece | Canned Deciduous Fruit Semi-Annual 
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Highlight: A hard April frost struck Greece’s peach orchards, reducing 2003 production by 80 percent compared to 2002. Prices for fresh peaches have gone beyond the budget of most Greek consumers. Only nine out of 15 processing plants have operated in the fruit canning sector. Canned fruit mixtures are down by 20% compared to 2002. Greek pear production was lower than the allowable EU quota eligible for subsidy. Apricot production has exceeded 2002 levels by about ten percent.
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GR3021 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Oct 9 2003 | India | Weekly Highlights and Hot Bites, No. 40 
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Highlight: *Kharif grain production up 20 percent*, *Bar on foreign funds hits retail industry*, *Wine drinking on the rise*, *McDonalds seeks southern comfort*, *Higher duty slapped on crude palm products flouting norms*, *Duty on edible oil may be hiked*, *Party's over - Hotels to hike tariffs*, *Pilot crop insurance plan ready*, *Trade in wheat and rice soon*.
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IN3093 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Oct 9 2003 | Italy | Exporter Guide Annual 
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Highlight: This report offers U.S. companies interested in exporting food and agricultural products to Italy a guide to the country's; economic situation, market structure, Italian and EU labeling requirements, trade regulations, customs and standards, overview of the Italian retail, and HRI sector, as well as exporter tips and trade prospects.
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IT3021 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Oct 9 2003 | Mexico | Border Troubleshooting 
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Highlight: This report is designed to provide an overview of some of the ways to troubleshoot problems that US exporters sometimes encounter at the critical juncture between when their products arrive at the border, are received by the freight forwarder/customs broker, are inspected by Mexican authorities, and finally cross into the country. NOTE: This report does not cover every possible situation, but it does provide guidance on some steps that should be taken, regardless of the problem.
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MX3501 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Oct 8 2003 | Indonesia | Food Processing Ingredients Sector Report 
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Highlight: Indonesia, the world’s fourth most populous nation, offers significant market potential for U.S. suppliers of food and agricultural ingredients into the local food processing sector. Processed food sales in 2002 grew approximately 15% reaching IDR. 61,000 billion (US$ 6.67 billion). The food-processing sector is expected to grow positively over the next five years, on the assumption that external factors and economic conditions continue to improve. Growth is expected to be about 8% per year. Best market prospects include wheat, food-use soybeans, beef, dairy products, flavorings, and processed potato products, fruit concentrates.
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ID3022 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 2 2003 | China, Peoples Republic of
 | Promotional Opportunities Annual 

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Highlight: This report provides a complete list of market-development activities, such as trade shows, retail promotions and trade teams, that the ATO Shanghai plans to participate in over the period from October 2003 through April 2004. U.S. exporters and other organizations interested in participating in any of these activities should contact the respective organizer or ATO Shanghai for additional information.  CH3821 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 2 2003 | Indonesia
 | Food Processing Ingredients Sector Report 

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Highlight: Indonesia, the world’s fourth most populous nation, offers significant market potential for U.S. suppliers of food and agricultural ingredients into the local food processing sector. Processed food sales in 2002 grew approximately 15% reaching IDR. 61,000 billion (US$ 6.67 billion). The food-processing sector is expected to grow positively over the next five years, on the assumption that external factors and economic conditions continue to improve. Growth is expected to be about 8% per year. Best market prospects include wheat, food-use soybeans, beef, dairy products, flavorings, and processed potato products, fruit concentrates.
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ID3022 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 2 2003 | Japan
 | Food Business Line 

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Highlight: From America's largest overseas food and agricultural export market as translated from Japan's mass media and food industry news. This issue includes: In the midst of flat sales in Japan's food market, lead by Seven Eleven Japan, convenience store chains offer some good news; new large-scale Japanese supermarket openings are trying to get the jump on the impending arrivals of global retail giants; In addition to reducing the use of additives and preservatives, efforts also continue in Japan's food industry to offer consumers new products tailored to special needs and; Sapporo Breweries to contract out to Japanese farmers for 100% of its malt and hops requirements.
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JA3525 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 2 2003 | Oman
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: This is an updated version of Oman FAIRS report for the Sultanate of Oman. This report provides extensive information on Oman's labeling and shelf life regulations, food additives, colors and preservatives.
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MU3001 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Oct 2 2003 | South Africa, Republic of
 | Dried Fruit Annual 

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Highlight: South Africa's MY 2003 production of raisins is expected to total about 34,900 Mt. This is a decrease of about 14% from last year because more grapes were sent to the fresh markets and wine processing. Exports are also estimated at around 11% lower than the previous season.
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SF3033 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Oct 2 2003 | Spain
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: Spain’s economy is growing again. According to OECD, Spain’s GDP will grow by 2.2 percent in 2003, compared to only 0.5 percent in the overall EURO area. Unemployment is decreasing, while consumers’ purchasing power is gaining. Changes in consumer’s habits are boosting demand for processed and ready-to-eat products. Seafood is Spain’s largest food imported, with a total value of $3.8 billion in 2002; the U.S. takes only 2 percent of this market, and has many opportunities to grow. There are also good opportunities for U.S. exports of nuts, snacks, cake mixes, ready-to-eat products and some tropical fruits, such as mangoes.
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SP3030 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 2 2003 | Thailand
 | Excise Taxes Hurt Wine and Spirit Imports, Hamper Tourism Development 

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Highlight: Beyond high import tariffs, Thailand applies hefty excise taxes to wines and spirits. FAS/Bangkok Agricultural Counselor visited the Thai Excise Department to discuss the future of excise taxes on wines and spirits, outlining several reasons why Thailand may want to consider lowering them.
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TH3109 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 1 2003 | Dominican Republic
 | Sugar Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: Overall Dominican sugar production in 2003 is estimated at 490,000 metric tons raw value, slightly higher than anticipated. Domestic consumption has remained stable between 320,000 and 330,000 MTRV and is not anticipated to change in 2004. The Dominican Republic has nearly filled its U.S. quota allocation of 185, 233 MTRV for the 2002-03 year.
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DR3022 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 1 2003 | Egypt
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: The following sections have been updated:
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EG3019 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Oct 1 2003 | India
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, No. 39 

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Highlight: *Cancun meet failure will not hit India, Ag Minister*, *Engagement with WTO to continue, Commerce Minister*, *GM crops have to pass trials first*, *Food Minister proposes private trade involvement in wheat procurement*, *Food, feed exports to comply with new US legislation*, *Bangladesh: "American Week” ends - US envoy spells out five conditions to improve trade ties*, *Bangladesh: Government sets criteria to maintain shrimp quality*, *Bangladesh: Letters of credit opened for import of 210,000 tons of sugar*.
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IN3089 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Oct 1 2003 | Kenya
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: This report is intended to guide U.S. suppliers of consumer-oriented high value products target the Kenyan market. Sections on the commercial environment, business tips, market structure and best products prospects are provided.
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KE3008 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Oct 1 2003 | Morocco
 | Exporter Guide Annual 

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Highlight: The upcoming free trade agreement between U.S. and Morocco should provide new opportunities for U.S. exporters of food products.
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MO3018 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Oct 1 2003 | Peru
 | Peru looking towards increasing agricultural tariffs 

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Highlight: Peruvian agricultural producers continue pressing the government to increase import tariffs for agricultural products.
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PE3018 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Oct 1 2003 | South Africa, Republic of
 | Sugar Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: After record sugar production in the 2002/03 season, the current 2003/04 season is not doing that well. At this stage it is estimated that 2.5 million tons of raw sugar will be produced from 20.5 million tons of cane compared to the 2.93 million tons of sugar from 23 million tons of cane produced in the previous season. The current level of production will still allow exports of about 1.3 million tons.
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SF3030 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version
Oct 1 2003 | United Kingdom | Safeway Takeover - Morrisons Gets Green Light 
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Highlight: Morrisons, the UK's sixth largest grocery retailer, has been cleared to continue its attempted takeover of Safeway. The Department of Trade and Industry has blocked the bids of the UK's three largest retailers, Tesco, Asda and Sainsbury, on competition grounds. Safeway is currently the UK's fourth largest grocery retailer and a takeover by one of the 'Big Three' was considered to be against public interest.
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UK3026 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Sep 24 2003 | Canada | This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 35 
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Highlight: Canadian Cattle Import Restrictions Questioned * Angry Cattle Farmers Demonstrate At Parliament * Dairy Farmers Call For Action On BSE * Chamber Of Commerce Calls For End Of CWB Monopoly * CWB President Says U.S. Trade Harassment Must End * Gm Seed Sales Strong In Canada * Saskatchewan Harvest At 89% * Ontario Crop Conditions * Strong Increase In U.S. Fresh Apple Sales To Canada * Canada Signs Wines And Spirits Agreement With EU * B.C. Premier Pushes U.S. Leaders To Resolve Softwood Dispute * Toronto Responds To Asian Longhorned Beetle's Attack On Urban Forest
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CA3060 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 24 2003 | India
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, No. 38 

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Highlight: *India will not be impacted by failure of Cancun*, *Scientists find Bt cotton mixed with other varieties*, *Apple prices crash on bumper crop*, *Government wants soft drinks to label caffeine, calories, contents*, *Domestic farm reforms can help trade talks*, *Public awareness on food quality safety norms low*, *Falling rice stocks not to hamper pledged exports*.
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IN3087 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 24 2003 | Russian Federation
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Annual 

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Highlight: Post estimates MY 2003 deciduous fruit production (apples and pears) at 1.6 million metric tons (mmt), a sixteen percent decrease from last year's ten-year record of over 2 mmt. This decrease is due to weather and natural yield oscillations, which remain the determining factors of production. Given the growing incomes of the Russian people, the decline of the Ruble, and the aggressive policies of major fruit exporters, China first of all, Post forecasts a fifteen percent increase in imports of apples to 510,000 metric tons and a three percent increase in pears to 1.25 mmt, the same level as in 2002.
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RS3029 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 23 2003 | European Union
 | European Parliament Agriculture Committee comments on Draft Constitution 

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Highlight: In July 2003, the European Convention completed its "Draft Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe". On September 11, 2003, the European Parliament Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development published its comments on the articles relating to the Common Agricultural Policy in the Draft Treaty.
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E23177 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 23 2003 | Lithuania
 | Retail Food Sector Report 

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Highlight: Imports of food products account for one fifth of total retail food sales in Lithuania, however, food products manufactured in the U.S. are rare on the Lithuanian market. The best prospects for U.S. food product sales are concentrates and sauces. This report provides an overview of Lithuania’s retail food sector.
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LH3001 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 23 2003 | Mexico
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #43 

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Highlight: Secretary Cardenas Says No Ecological Consequences of Transgenic Corn in Oaxaca*Mexico Will Not Change Posture of Eliminating Support to Agriculture*Fox Insists On Eliminating Subsidies in Agriculture*Mexican Model is Questioned*United Nation's Agreement On Transgenic Products Goes Into Effect*North American Looks For a Trade Agreement With Middle East
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MX3126 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 22 2003 | Australia
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: Although Australia is a major producer of raw materials and processed foods, it still imports a considerable volume of food and beverages. While locally based producers provide over 90 percent of domestic consumption, imports have increased steadily over recent years. All foods must comply with the provisions of the joint Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code with the exception of a few transitional standards that are still to be finalized. All sections of this report have been updated to reflect new or updated laws and regulations.
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AS3028 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 22 2003 | Canada
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: Updated August 2003. Revisions to the following sections: Nutrition Labeling, Highlighted Food Ingredients, and Food Fortification
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CA3050 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 22 2003 | France
 | French Reaction to WTO Meeting in Cancùn, Mexico 

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Highlight: Although France "deeply regrets" the failure of the WTO negotiations in Cancùn, the largest farm organizations commented that no agreement is better than a bad agreement. The first reaction of the French economic press was a fear that the failure would lead to the end of multilateralism and the start of unchecked bilateral and regional agreements. One French daily reported that the failure favored the United States, as no WTO agreement means no reform of the US Farm Bill.
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FR3049 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 22 2003 | New Zealand
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: Unfavorable weather in major growing regions adversely affected the size profile and quality of this year's apple crop. Apple exports during the 2002/03 marketing season will reach 325,000 tons thanks to this year's larger harvest. Export returns, however, are expected to decline in response to a stronger New Zealand dollar and smaller-sized fruit. Pear production and exports dropped sharply this year.
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NZ3017 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Sep 19 2003 | Australia
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Semi-Annual 

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Highlight: Australia's 2003 apple production fell five percent due to a prolonged drought that led to tight irrigation water supplies. Pear production in 2003 was up about 17 percent from the weather-reduced 2002 crop. The 2004 apple crop is expected to be slightly below average, while the pear crop should be about average. Apple exports in 2003 are projected to be down marginally from 2002, while pear exports are expected to rise about 14 percent. Most of Australia's apple and pear exports are destined for South and Southeast Asia.
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AS3032 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 19 2003 | China, Peoples Republic of
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Annual 

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Highlight: Fresh deciduous fruit cultivation remains a key sector of China’s rural economy. Off-season imports continue growing, but the window of opportunity is narrowing as China’s growing season expands. China’s apple production during MY 2003 is forecast down 3 percent at 18.5 million MT, while exports are forecast at 600,000 MT, an increase of 20 percent from the previous year. As China’s fruit quality and variety rapidly improves, government officials are aggressively negotiating access to new overseas markets. New pricing data for fruit cultivars illustrates how China is increasingly becoming a U.S. competitor both within China and across the region. Retail marketing in China is becoming more sophisticated for imported and domestic fruit.
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CH3121 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 19 2003 | Sweden
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Annual 

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Highlight: U.S. apple imports by Sweden continued to decrease in 2002, and the U.S. market share in Sweden was less than one percent. Imports of U.S. pears decreased from 3,817 metric tons in 2001 to 2,872 metric tons. Constraints to exports of U.S. apples and pears to Sweden include stiff competition from EU suppliers and the strong dollar rate in 2002. However, the considerably lower-valued dollar will offer better opportunities for U.S. fruits in 2003. Also, due to the growing interest in organic fruits, the large retailers are looking for certified organic suppliers.
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SW3010 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Sep 19 2003 | Turkey
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Annual 

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Highlight: Turkish apple production will increase slightly in MY 2003 while other deciduous fruits will remain unchanged from last year. Exports remain only a small percentage of total production with the Middle East and Europe Turkey's main markets.
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TU3023 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Sep 19 2003 | United Kingdom
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Annual 

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Highlight: Apple Production in MY2003 is forecast at 110,400 MT. With falling domestic production, the UK is increasingly reliant on imports to meet consistent consumer demand. Competition for this US$980 million market from within the EU and from sourthern hemisphere suppliers is strong. U.S. apples are regarded by the trade as high quality, premium fruit and the UK remains an important export market for U.S. apple producers.
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UK3025 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 18 2003 | European Union
 | EU Action Plan for Organic Farming - Online Consultation Results 

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Highlight: The European Commission recently published a report summarizing the results of a 6-week online consultation on organic farming.
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E23174 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 18 2003 | European Union
 | EU Subsidies for the restructuring and conversion of vineyards 

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Highlight: Under the EU wine regime, member states can obtain annual subsidies to restructure and convert a set number of hectares to improve quality production. The European Commission recently published two decisions adopting the definitive allocation for 2002/03 and the indicative allocation for 2003/04.
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E23175 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 18 2003 | Korea, Republic of
 | Fruit and Nut Market Brief 

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Highlight: Fruit and nut-based products are popular in Korea for their natural, healthy image, array of flavors, high quality and convenience. Increased consumption and limited local production has led Korea to become heavily dependent on imports of fresh and processed fruits and nuts. Korea is currently the seventh largest importer of U.S. “fruit and fruit preparations, excluding juice." While U.S. exports have been assisted by the devaluation of the dollar against the Korean won; the economic situation, phytosanitary restrictions and high tariffs have slowed the promising growth of imports.
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KS3045 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 18 2003 | Kuwait
 | Kuwait Applies Unified GCC Customs Law as of September 1, 2003 

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Highlight: On September 1, 2003, Kuwait joined ranks with the other GCC member countries by implementing the Unified GCC Customs Law. The law requires all member states to apply a unified customs duty of 5 percent on all imported goods including most processed food products. Exempt from this duty are agricultural products such as live animals, fresh fruits and vegetables, fish and seafood, grains, flours, tea, sugar, spices and seeds for planting.
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KU3003 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Sep 17 2003 | Canada
 | This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 34 

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Highlight: Canada Pleased With NAFTA Threat Of Injury Ruling On Softwood Lumber * Reaction To U.S. Decision To Accept Canadian Boneless Beef * Canadians Consuming Beef In Record Numbers * Benefits To CWB Targeted At WTO Talks * Pasta Millers Defend CWB At ITC Hearing * September Canadian Grain And Feed Update * Saskatchewan Harvest Conditions * Ontario Wheat Growers Opt For Open Market * Consensus Reached On Voluntary Standard For Labeling Of Genetically Engineered Foods * New Brunswick Food Quality Program Takes Inspection Duties From Federal Government
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CA3058 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 17 2003 | European Union
 | European Court Ruling on GMO Ban 

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Highlight: On September 9, 2003, the European Court of Justice ruled that a national government in the EU can temporarily ban the trade in genetically modified foods if it has detailed grounds to suspect a risk to human health. Italy can uphold its national ban on GM maize provided it can scientifically demonstrate evidence of health risks.
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E23173 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 17 2003 | India
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, No. 37 

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Highlight: *Farmers attack Monsanto's greenhouse*, *Fresh controversy over Monsanto Bt cotton*, *Stringent limit to pesticides residues in beverages proposed*, *Derailed wheat traders fail to tap global market*, *Trade cautious as palm oil cargo clearance begins*, *Bangladesh: Government and Opposition agree on pursuing biotech to increase food output*, *Bangladesh: Indian mills sell 100,000 tons of sugar to Bangladesh*.
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IN3086 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 17 2003 | Mexico
 | Mexican Government Decision On U.S. Red & Golden Delicious Apple Imports 

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Highlight: On September 5,2003, the Secretariat of Economy (SE) announced in Mexico's Diario Oficial (Federal Register) a resolution that revokes the compensatory duty of 101.1 percent applied to U.S. Red & Golden Delicious apples imports from Hansen Fruit & Cold Storage, Co.
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MX3125 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 17 2003 | Spain
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Annual 

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Highlight: Cold weather during the winter, with no late frosts during the spring, resulted in good crops of peaches, apples and pears. Grapes - both for table and for wine - were hurt by this summer's unusually hot, dry weather. Prices for most fruit are extremely high due to shorter crops in other EU countries. Producers are reporting very profitable returns despite production losses due to the heat wave. Although shipments of U.S. apples to Spain have been minimal during the past few years, a weaker dollar and high prices for apples in EU markets could result in improved prospects in MY 2003/04.
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SP3025 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 17 2003 | Taiwan
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Annual 

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Highlight: In MY2002, apple consumption and import demand sunk to the minimum volume necessary to meet basic consumer demand. Apple consumption is expected to rise to around 130 thousand mt in MY2003, where it is expected to remain in MY2004 unless a recovery in the general economy boosts general consumption, in which case another 10 thousand mt could readily be added. In August 2003, the U.S. and Taiwan reached agreement on a new systems approach quarantine work plan for codling moth, which should ensure against disruption of U.S. exports as occurred in 2002. The United States, not long ago nearly the monopoly supplier of apples to Taiwan, is will face increasing competitive pressures from northern hemisphere rivals such as Japan for market share. Chinese apples are not expected to be permitted import into Taiwan at least through 2005. Given current competitive conditions, the U.S. share of fresh apple imports is expected to settle in at between 55 and 65% of total fresh apple imports during the coming several years. U.S. suppliers are encouraged to leverage long-term relationships developed with key importers and maintain close market ties to help retain dominance.
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TW3032 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 4 2003 | India
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, # 34 

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Highlight: *Ministries differ on WTO farm issues*, *India proposes farm reforms at WTO*, *Farmers would be protected, Commerce Minister*, *Monsanto Vs. Dupont in cotton fields*, *Bumper apple crop delights growers*, *Flour mills seek duty-free import*.
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IN3078 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 4 2003 | Turkey
 | Tree Nuts Annual 

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Highlight: In MY 2003, Turkey is expected to produce about 500,000 MT of hazelnuts which is 20 percent less than last year. Exports are expected to decline as a result. This is primarily due to the very cold winter and hot and dry summer in the growing areas. Following poor crops during the last two years, pistachio production is expected to increase dramatically (currently estimated at 100,000 MT) in MY 2003. U.S. exports of almonds to Turkey in the current marketing year have already doubled last year's record level.
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TU3020 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Sep 3 2003 | New Zealand
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: Food Standards Australia New Zealand (FSANZ) sets food labeling and food composition standards in New Zealand. This report outlines FSANZ's standards as well as other food production and import regulations that U.S. food manufacturers are required to meet when exporting to New Zealand.
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NZ3016 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Sep 3 2003 | Vietnam
 | Vietnam's Ordinance on Food Hygiene and Safety 

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Highlight: The report provides the informal translation of Vietnam's Ordinance of Food Hygiene and Safety signed by the Vietnam's National Assembly Standing Committee Chairman Nguyen Van An on July 26, 2003. The Ordinance will be effective from November 1, 2003
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VM3014 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Sep 3 2003 | European Union
 | EU requests WTO Panel against Australian Quarantine restrictions 

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Highlight: The EU has requested a WTO Panel against Australian quarantine restrictions. The EU argues that it respects Australia's right to establish an appropriate level of protection, but that Australian rules are not based on scientific risk assessment principles and are acting to block imports without scientific justification.
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E23166 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 3 2003 | Mexico
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #41 

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Highlight: Campesinos Can Be Entrepreneurs: Usabiaga*Domestic Industry Opposed to Sugar Imports*...But Some Sugar Users Do Not Agree*Sugar Company Might Recover Its Sugar Mills*The Government Will Appeal Court Injunctions On Sugar Mills*Industry Affirms There Are Enough Sugar Supplies*Sugar Prices On The Rise*The Pamphlet "Don't Be Fooled," Seeks To Impart Information On Transgenic Products*Transgenic Products Continue To Enter Into Mexico With Government's Protection: Greenpeace*Mexico's Textile/Apparel Exports To The United States Turn Weak In First Half of 2003*Poor Countries Present Agricultural Proposal Before The WTO*Common Front Against The CAFTA Negotiations
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MX3111 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 3 2003 | Belgium-Luxembourg
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Annual 

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Highlight: Belgium's 2003 apple production is forecast down 22 percent and pear production down 18 percent, compared to 2002. As a result of the small European fruit harvest, prices are expected to be strong, offering increased opportunities for imports. Belgian apple consumption increased in 2002 to 18.6 kg per person, while pear consumption decreased slightly to 4.5 kg per person.
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BE3034 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Sep 3 2003 | Thailand
 | The Thai Plan to Reduce Import Duties - Maybe 

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Highlight: A recent Thai Cabinet's announcement of a plan to reduce tariffs on more than 400 items of agricultural products fizzled when it became apparent that only a few products are subject to this change in import duty.
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TH3093 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 3 2003 | Spain
 | Tree Nuts Annual 

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Highlight: Spain's 2003 almond production is projected at 52,000 tons (shelled basis) or about 21 percent less than last year. The hazelnut harvest is projected at about 17,000 tons (in shell basis), down 23 percent from 2002. During MY 2002/03 both almond imports and exports are growing significantly. Depressed hazelnut prices are causing increased pressure on farmers. The just-approved EU CAP Reform includes a new support scheme for tree nuts, which can be supplemented by national funds up to a level similar to the previous tree nut improvement program.
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SP3023 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Sep 2 2003 | Germany
 | Influence of the EU-Chile FTA on U.S. Exports of HTP Products to Germany 

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Highlight: The report examines the likelihood of negative implications of the Free-Trade-Agreement between Chile and the EU on U.S. exports of fruits, vegetables and tree-nuts to Germany. Dried prunes is the only product that is likely to be affected.
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GM3028 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 2 2003 | European Union
 | EU releases final list of Geographical Indicators for Cancun 

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Highlight: The European Commission has released a final list of Geographical Indicators which it will present to the WTO at Cancun in September. The EU is likely to demand that these 40 products be accepted by WTO members as non-generic, protected terms as part of the Market Access package for the Doha Round Negotiations.
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E23165 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Sep 2 2003 | Mexico
 | Fresh Deciduous Fruit Annual 

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Highlight: Apple production for MY 2003/04 is forecast at 490,000 MT. Apple imports are forecast to increase very slightly as the apple anti-dumping duty on U.S. Red and Golden Delicious apples is expected to limit import volumes. However, the U.S. is expected to continue to be largest supplier of apples. Pear production is forecast to increase slightly to 32,500 MT. The volume of imported U.S. pears is expected to increase as the domestic market continues to rely on imports. Table grape production is forecast at 178,300 MT. Grape imports from the U.S. are expected to continue to grow.
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MX3116 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 28 2003 | France
 | Tree Nuts Annual 

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Highlight: According to recently published estimates from the French Ministry of Agriculture, French walnut production amounted to 33,300 MT in 2002. During the first half of MY 2002/03, France remained a net exporter of walnuts, with stable exports and increased imports (mainly from Moldova). French and U.S. walnuts compete on European markets, particularly in Germany and Spain, which are France's leading export markets. The 2003 French harvest will start in September and is expected to be affected by the heavy drought France has faced in the past months. An increase in the share of small-grade walnuts is forecast.

Aug 26 2003 | European Union
 | Fischler rejects full agri-trade liberalisation for developing countries 

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Highlight: EU Farm Commissioner, Franz Fischler, in a speech, rejected the EU fully opening its markets to developing country products on the grounds that unregulated free trade increases income disparities and would only help the most competitive developing countries, wiping out export possibilities for weaker developing countries.
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E23164 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 22 2003 | European Union
 | Tariff escalation 

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Highlight: The basic concept of tariff escalation is that tariffs rise with the level of processing, causing a relatively higher price for value added imports. This report discusses the harmful effects of tariff escalation relative to developing countries and cites cases of tariff escalation in rice and cocoa.
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E23155 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 22 2003 | India
 | Tree Nuts Annual 

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Highlight: India's almond imports in 2003/04 are forecast to decline to 24,000 tons (kernel weight), on expected higher export prices of US almonds. Indian walnut production in 2003/04 is forecast to increase to 31,000 tons (in-shell) due to favorable weather conditions. Exports are forecast at 15,000 tons on tight supplies.
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IN3076 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 22 2003 | Japan
 | Hokkaido Onion Production Down 16 Percent 

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Highlight: The 2003 Hokkaido onion production is estimated at 587,700 metric tons, down approximately 16 percent from the previous year, due largely to the decline in production area. Market prices of Hokkaido onions were weak in the recent seasons and some farmers have converted their onion fields to produce other commodities such as soybeans, wheat and sugar beats. Hokkaido onion production area is estimated at 11,200 hectare, down approximately 9 percent from the previous season.
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JA3056 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 21 2003 | Mexico
 | Tree Nuts Annual - Revised 

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Highlight: Mexico's pecan production for MY 2004/05 is forecast to increase to 64,000 MT, approximately 0.7 percent more than the previous year's crop. Due to new trees coming into production, and basically, only farmers with orchards that have water wells continue to plant new trees. Therefore, the majority of farmers are resorting more to quality inputs such as better fertilizers and pesticides and better tree care in order to improve production and nut quality.
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MX3107 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 21 2003 | Philippines
 | RP Maintains High Tariff on ASEAN Sugar 

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Highlight: The Office of the Philippine President issued Executive Order No. 230 imposing a 48 percent tariff on raw and refined sugar from all ASEAN countries. The new rate reflects a two percent reduction from the current fifty percent levied on sugar imports. The new order formalized the transfer of sugar from the country's Common Effective Preferential Tariff (CEPT) temporary exclusion list to the sensitive list.
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RP3048 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Aug 21 2003 | Mexico | Tree Nuts Annual - Revised 
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Highlight: Mexico's pecan production for MY 2004/05 is forecast to increase to 64,000 MT, approximately 0.7 percent more than the previous year's crop. Due to new trees coming into production, and basically, only farmers with orchards that have water wells continue to plant new trees. Therefore, the majority of farmers are resorting more to quality inputs such as better fertilizers and pesticides and better tree care in order to improve production and nut quality.
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MX3107 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 21 2003 | Philippines
 | RP Maintains High Tariff on ASEAN Sugar 

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Highlight: The Office of the Philippine President issued Executive Order No. 230 imposing a 48 percent tariff on raw and refined sugar from all ASEAN countries. The new rate reflects a two percent reduction from the current fifty percent levied on sugar imports. The new order formalized the transfer of sugar from the country's Common Effective Preferential Tariff (CEPT) temporary exclusion list to the sensitive list.
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RP3048 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 21 2003 | Japan
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: The FAIRS report is a guide to Japan's food and beverage regulations, standards and requirements for importation.
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JA3055 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 20 2003 | Germany
 | German Fruit Tree Census 

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Highlight: This report summarizes the results of the 2002 German fruit tree census and developments in the variety mix of apples and pears. 22 percent of the German deciduous fruit farms have stopped operating since the previous census in 1997. The total planted area, apple area, and pear area decreased by 11, 13, and 5 percent, respectively.
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GM3025 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 19 2003 | European Union
 | EU and US present joint framework on agriculture negotiations to WTO 

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Highlight: The US and EU presented to the other WTO members a joint understanding on a framework for addressing issues in the WTO agriculture negotiations. The framework addresses questions on domestic support, market access and export subsidies. The agreement has already been criticised by developing countries and NGOs.
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E23154 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 19 2003 | Italy
 | Tree Nuts Annual 

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Highlight: Almond and halzelnut crops were cut by April frost and drought. For almonds, production is the lowest of the last 3 to 4 decades. However, although walnut production is lower than the 2002 crop, the 2003 crop has larger sized nuts and improved quality, with imports expected to be about 1,800 tons. Imports of Turkish hazelnuts are expected to increase as a result of the smaller domestic crop. California almond and walnut imports are also expected to raise in part due a weak dollar to euro exchange rate.
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IT3017 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 19 2003 | India
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, No. 33 

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Highlight: *FCI suspends foodgrain allocation for exports*, *Move to scrap cotton import duty may hurt domestic producers*, *Food regulatory body in the cards*, *Bt toxin faulty: Gene campaign*.
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IN3075 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
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Aug 18 2003 | Mexico
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #39 

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Highlight: More Possible Changes In The Fox Cabinet*Who Will Conduct The National Agreement On Agriculture’s Study on NAFTA*SAGARPA Says it Has Fulfilled 97% Of The National Agreement On Agriculture*Farm Group Requests More Dialogue On The Countryside*Disagreement Over The National Agreement On Agriculture*New Forest Strategies*Safeguard Damages The Poultry Sector*Mexican Tourism Activity Reaches Record Numbers
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MX3108 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 18 2003 | Dominican Republic
 | Coffee Production Update 

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Highlight: The devastating effects of Hurricane George on coffee plantations in late 1998, coupled with the collapse of international coffee prices in 1999, has led to a sharp drop in coffee production to less than 400,000 60 kg bags per year. Exports have declined and are anticipated to reach approximately 54,000 bags in MY 2003.
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DR3018 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 18 2003 | Germany
 | Prognosfruit 2003 - European Crop Forecast Convention 

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Highlight: The EU-15 crop for fresh apples in 2003 is forecast at 6.947 million MT. This is a decline of 3 percent compared to the already low crop of 2002. Production of fresh pears is forecast at 2.173 million MT, versus 2.408 million MT in 2002. This is a decrease of 10 percent. This forecast reflects the situation of mid-July. Due to continued lack of rain, the actual crop is expected to be even smaller.
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GM3024 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 18 2003 | Japan
 | Food Business Line 

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Highlight: Japan supermarket chain's efforts to develop private label brand products now to include produce as well; Reins International becomes the fastest growing food service chain operator in Tokyo; Potential industrial applications for Origami; Both retail sales and food service use of pre-washed rice continue to increase in Japan and; The Government of Japan will launch the Cabinet-level, Food Safety Committee, designed to advise its food and health related Ministries.
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JA3523 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 18 2003 | India
 | Tree Nuts Report 

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Highlight: Walnut exports (MY2001) increased to 17,000 metric tons (inshell basis) and almond imports decreased to 24,900 metric tons (shelled basis).
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IN3074 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 15 2003 | Austria
 | US Export Opportunities Through European Union Accession 

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Highlight: Accession to the European Union of the Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia and Slovenia will provide across the board export opportunities through reduced tariffs for the following U.S. products: wine, whisky, beans, dried fruits, corn, sweet corn, fruit juice, mineral water and sodas. Some opportunities will improve for seafood as well. Adoption of other EU policies, such a biotech labeling and traceability, may reduce or limit these export opportunities.
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AU3010 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 15 2003 | Thailand
 | Thai Cabinet Increases Potato Quota 

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Highlight: The Thai Cabinet agreed to allocate import licenses for fresh potatoes for chip processing at a level of 25,400 tons for 2003. Thailand’s WTO TRQ commitment for fresh potatoes is only 300 tons.
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TH3092 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 15 2003 | Syria
 | Tree Nuts Annual 

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Highlight: Syrian pistachio production continues to increase. Legal imports of shelled pistachios dropped 74 percent in 2001 and are estimated to stay at the same low level in 2002 and 2003. This drop is compensated for by illegal imports through Lebanon. In-shell pistachios are not permitted to be imported. Syria exports significant quantities of "green" pistachios to neighboring countries, but cannot compete in world markets with cheaper pistachio exports from Iran, Turkey, and Afghanistan.
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SY3004 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Aug 14 2003 | India
 | Tree Nuts Report 

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Highlight: Walnut exports (MY2001) increased to 17,000 metric tons (inshell basis) and almond imports decreased to 24,900 metric tons (shelled basis).
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IN3073 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 13 2003 | Venezuela
 | Venezuelan Food Price Controls 

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Highlight: The Venezuelan government put in place a comprehensive set of price controls in the food sector in February 2003. This move was made in conjunction with the imposition of exchange controls in late January, and was an attempt by the government to help restrain inflation. The price controls were meant to keep products readily available to all consumers at a reasonable price, but in effect they have provoked market scarcity in products where the controlled price is well below the production or replacement cost.
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VE3008 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Aug 11 2003 | Mexico
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #38 

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Highlight: USDA Signs Environmental Memorandum Of Understanding With Mexico*Changes In Fox's Cabinet: Agriculture, Tourism and Presidential Spokesperson*Cardenas-Jimenez Ready To Replace Secretary Usabiaga*Senators State Deficiencies And Delays On The Economy Secretariat Reports*Mexican Tomato Exports To The United States At Record Levels*Mexico's Revision On Avian Influenza Now Flexible*Farming Groups Will Demand A Review Of The National Agreement On Agriculture With Demonstrations*Farmers’ Groups Claim GOM Not In Compliance With Its Commitments*Farming Groups Analyze The Impact Of International Trade Agreements*Lower Expectation Of The GDP Growth In 2003*Farmers Demand The GOM Defend Small Property Owners Before The WTO*Private Industry Seeking Help From WTO On Contraband*Technical Contraband Corrupting Mexican Customs*Customs Authorities Will Impede Smuggled Apparel*58 Percent Of Mexico's Purchased Apparel Is Of Illegal Origin*Greenpeace Alert
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MX3104 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 11 2003 | Mexico
 | SAGARPA'S New Import Requirements for U.S. Potatoes 

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Highlight: On July 14, 2003, SAGARPA's General Directorate of Plant Health (SAGARPA-DGSV) announced through an internal communication that starting on July 30, 2003, and until further notice, inspection offices in Tijuana, Mexicali, Ciudad Juarez, Piedras Negras and Nuevo Laredo must hold all US potato shipments at the border to perform laboratory tests for nematodes, prior to entering Mexico.
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MX3105 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Aug 21 2003 | Mexico | Tree Nuts Annual - Revised 
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Highlight: Mexico's pecan production for MY 2004/05 is forecast to increase to 64,000 MT, approximately 0.7 percent more than the previous year's crop. Due to new trees coming into production, and basically, only farmers with orchards that have water wells continue to plant new trees. Therefore, the majority of farmers are resorting more to quality inputs such as better fertilizers and pesticides and better tree care in order to improve production and nut quality.
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MX3107 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version
Aug 7 2003 | Poland | Dried Fruits and Nuts 
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Highlight: Overall Polish imports of dried fruits and nuts increased 13 percent in 2002. The U.S. will have more opportunities to enter the market upon Poland's EU accession in May 2004 when tariff rates will decrease. Demand for these products generally increased between January and May, stimulated by the Carnival Season.
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PL3026 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Aug 6 2003 | Colombia
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: Some structural changes have occurred in the government of Colombia agencies dealing with trade. However, the changes do not affect the way imports are registered, approved and introduced into the country. Stricter sanitary requirements have been announced by the GOC because of BSE detention in Canada and they affect the US exports to Colombia. A recent decree raised from 20 to 80 percent the import duty for beef and beef offals, and established a TRQ of 3,000 tons/year for fine beef cuts.
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CO3009 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Aug 6 2003 | Greece | Greek Wine Market 
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Highlight: Greece is a $430 million wine market with wine consumption on an upward trend. Greece, the host of 2004 Olympics, expects tourism to reach 25 million people at the time of the Games, providing marketing opportunities for US wines.
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GR3017 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Aug 5 2003 | Poland
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: Please note the changes in the following chapters: A. Food Laws, B. Labeling Requirements, D. Food Additives Regulations, E. Pesticides and other contaminants, G. Other Specific Standards, I. Import Procedure and Appendix I - Government Regulatory Agency Contacts, Appendix II - Other Import Specialist Contacts
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PL3022 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Aug 5 2003 | United Kingdom
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: This report outlines the requirements for food and agricultural imports into the UK, a member of the European Union. The report aims to assist U.S. exporters with labeling, lists of permitted ingredients, packaging law and import requirements such as health certificates, licenses and duty. It also provides points of contact for UK government bodies which oversee food standards and/or have an involvement in the importing process.
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UK3022 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Aug 5 2003 | Vietnam
 | Vietnam's Coffee Standards 

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Highlight: Vietnam's coffee sector is in the midst of trying to apply new grading standards. Although the new system was developed for use in the 2002/2003 coffee crop, few Vietnamese exporters or foreign importers seem interested in using the new standards. Vietnam's 2001 and 2002 production by province data area also provided.
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VM3012 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Aug 5 2003 | Pakistan
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: Pakistan does not have a set of clearly defined federal food laws - either for domestic or imported foods. Pakistan uses Harmonized Syatem to classify imported goods. Labelling requirements are strictly enforced
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PK3013 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Aug 4 2003 | Mexico
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: This report provides information about Mexican mandatory standards affecting agricultural products. It updates FAS/Mexico's previous Food and Agricultural Importation Regulation Report (FAIRS), MX2119, which was published in 2002. This report contains all new proposed and final regulations since that date.
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MX3101 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 4 2003 | China, Peoples Republic of
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: This report is the China Food and Agricultural Import Regulations and Standards Working Index. It is an index of all the food and food import regulations that have been translated by the Agricultural Affairs Office of the U.S. Embassy in Beijing. All translations are UNOFFICIAL.
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CH3117 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Aug 4 2003 | Korea, Republic of
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: Updated on July 30, 2003 Section Updated - Section I, II, IV, V, VII, IX Information on the Functional Food Regulations (Section I.A and II.A), allergen labeling requirements (Section II.A.9), and mandatory assessments of biotech crops (Section VII) are newly added.
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KS3041 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 1 2003 | Mexico
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #37 

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Highlight: NAFTA'S New Face*Special Duty For Soft Drinks With HFCS Maintained*The United States Has Not Complied With Potato Sanitary Protocol*At Risk, The Process For Global Trade Opening*Water Owed To The United States Can Be Partially Paid*Mexico Welcomes Remittances From Nationals Working In The United States*The Rural Countryside Bank Not Ready To Operate
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MX3100 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Aug 1 2003 | Portugal
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: Updated on July 2003.
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PO3015 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Aug 1 2003 | Hong Kong
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: Major Updates
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HK3024 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Aug 1 2003 | Japan
 | New Chemical and Pesticide Regulations 

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Highlight: The government of Japan (GOJ) will change the way it controls farm chemicals. In the fall the GOJ will issue provisional pesticide maximum residue limits (MRL). After the 3-year transition period, imports must comply with MRL on this list or the final list, which will be based on risk assessments by the GOJ. During the 3-year transition period, for products without MRL in Japan, residue levels must be safe, usually meaning they must comply with the stricter of Codex or U.S. standards.
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JA3052 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Jul 31 2003 | Germany
 | Country Report 

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Highlight: This report outlines the requirements for food and agricultural imports into Germany. The report aims to assist U.S. exporters with labeling, packaging, permitted ingredient list and other relevant information. It also provides points of contact for German government bodies and food laboratories.
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GM3022 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version
Jul 30 2003 | Argentina | Wine Competition Annual 
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Highlight: For the second consecutive year grape production in Argentina has been excellent. Good weather conditions in spring 2002 accounted for the superb quality of the CY 2003 grape harvest. Despite financial constraints, an exceptional commercial outlook is forecast for CY 2003. Export volumes for all wine categories are being boosted by a favorable exchange rate and steady international demand. As a result, for the first time in history, wine reserves are likely to remain low as early as May 2004. Export values are not expected to grow as much as volumes due to low international prices. Imports are not expected to recover due to the high exchange rate and the economic recession in Argentina.
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AR3030 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Jul 30 2003 | Japan
 | Tomatoes and Products Annual 

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Highlight: While U.S. round tomatoes are ideal for the food service sector and Roma tomatoes have captured the consumer’s imagination, influencing menu development and working their way into the Japanese kitchen, more competition and less market promotion has slowed U.S. tomato sales. U.S. exports are down almost 55% in 2003, from their 2000 peak, while both fresh and processed domestic tomato growers step in to take U.S. producers’ lost share.
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JA3046 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Jul 30 2003 | Argentina
 | Wine Competition Annual 

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Highlight: For the second consecutive year grape production in Argentina has been excellent. Good weather conditions in spring 2002 accounted for the superb quality of the CY 2003 grape harvest. Despite financial constraints, an exceptional commercial outlook is forecast for CY 2003. Export volumes for all wine categories are being boosted by a favorable exchange rate and steady international demand. As a result, for the first time in history, wine reserves are likely to remain low as early as May 2004. Export values are not expected to grow as much as volumes due to low international prices. Imports are not expected to recover due to the high exchange rate and the economic recession in Argentina.
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AR3030 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Jul 30 2003 | Canada
 | This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 27 

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Highlight: New BSE Measures Announced By Government Of Canada * Canada Takes Further Action To Support Domestic Beef Industry * 'Years' Till Cattle Ban Is Lifted, Says Senior CFIA Official * Canadian Stance With U.S. Could Soon Get Much Tougher * Alberta Ready To Launch ‘Plan B’ Within Days * Western Canadian Cattle On Feed Numbers Plummet * DFC Urges Canadian Government To Clarify WTO Rules Through Litigation * New CWB Program Allows Farmers Access To 80% Of Initial Payment * Hot And Dry In Saskatchewan * Ontario Apple Growers Accept New Marketing Plan * Western Canadian Wheat Growers Association To Continue …and MORE!
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CA3045 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Jul 30 2003 | Japan
 | Tomatoes and Products Annual 

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Highlight: While U.S. round tomatoes are ideal for the food service sector and Roma tomatoes have captured the consumer’s imagination, influencing menu development and working their way into the Japanese kitchen, more competition and less market promotion has slowed U.S. tomato sales. U.S. exports are down almost 55% in 2003, from their 2000 peak, while both fresh and processed domestic tomato growers step in to take U.S. producers’ lost share.
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JA3046 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Jul 28 2003 | Mexico
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #36 

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Highlight: Members of Mexican Congress Seek to Declare State of Emergency for Rural Areas*Mexico and the United States Are Negotiating a Poultry Safeguard*GOM Guarantees Sanitary Revisions for Imported Meat*The GOM Decentralizes Commercialization Supports*The Agreement on Agriculture, Milestone of the Agricultural Policy*Unfair U.S. Phytosanitary Practices*Red Numbers in the United States Reduce Economic Projections*Profits On Grain Production Will Increase*Specialist Says Transgenic Seeds Could Contaminate Native Seeds*Cargill Operates Veracruz Grains Terminal*Mexico, An Active Actor in the WTO Complaints on Illegal Trade*Insufficient Funds for Agriculture*Michoacan Provides the World With Mexican Guacamole*Jungle Law is to Regulate Genetically Modified Organisms?*Better Support for President Fox*The Sugar Industry Recovers in 2002/03*The Gulf of Mexico At Risk Of Economic Disaster Due to Pollution*Prospects for Another Free Trade Agreement
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MX3097 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Jul 25 2003 | Mexico
 | Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #35 

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Highlight: "Irritant" Trade Relationship Between Mexico and the United States*The National Agricultural Council Urges Mexico to Diversify Agricultural Exports*Ready the Defense Plan of Corn and Dry Beans*Expropriated Sugar Mills Increase Sugar Production*Pressure to Find a Solution to the Sweetener Issue*The U.S. Senate Approves Aid for Mexican Rural Areas*Some Consider 100 Million Dollars Pocket Change*Is a 30-Percent Duty on Beef Imports to Mexico Imminent?*Negative Impact in Mexico Because of the "Washington Consent?"*Mexico and Japan Postpone the Signature of the Free Trade Agreement*Mexico and Australia Promote Agricultural Trade*Businessmen From New Zealand Support a Free Trade Agreement With Mexico
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MX3095 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Jul 25 2003 | Dominican Republic
 | Cocoa Production Update 

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Highlight: Cocoa production appears to have recuperated from the effects of hurricane Georges in late 1998 when production reached over 50,000 MT. Exports volumes show considerable increases over the last two years. At the present high price levels and anticipating about 44,00 MT in cocoa bean and products exports in MY 2003, the DR export earnings may exceed the historical high of US$ 91 million six years ago.
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DR3017 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Jul 25 2003 | Nigeria
 | Nigerian Beer Market 

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Highlight: The GON has added beer to the growing list of food items banned for imports, effective July 1, 2003. Notwithstanding the ban, we have prepared this report to highlight Nigeria's market potential for beer, hoping that the ban will be lifted in due course. Despite its relatively lower alcoholic content, U.S. beer products have market potential based upon consumer's perception of these products as high quality if the ban were lifted. The majority of imported lager beer is retailed in the traditional open markets.
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NI3022 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

Jul 24 2003 | Austria
 | Opportunities for U.S. Exporters and Market Information 

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Highlight: History, consumer acceptance, and government support have worked together to transform organic foods in Austria from a niche market to a market segment of considerable importance. Production, imports and exports are still growing and the Austrian government is supporting programs designed to increase organic consumption by one third in the next two years. Total organic sales in Austria are about 200 million Euro (US$ 188 million) and organic imports are about 72 million Euro (US$ 68 million). There are especially good market opportunities for U.S. organic dried fruits and nuts. U.S. exporters should work through Austrian importers for import permits.
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AU3008 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

Jul 24 2003 | Canada
 | This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 26 

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Highlight: Vanclief Rejects Talk Of Retaliatory Trade Action * Alberta Premier Klein - Beef Industry Dying * "Plan B" For Cattle Industry * Canada Welcomes NAFTA Panel Anti-Dumping Ruling On Softwood Lumber * Expectations Of A Pool Account Deficit At CWB * Monsanto Slams Canadian Wheat Board Roundup Ready Wheat Report * Rain Helps Maintain Saskatchewan Crops * Dairy Farmers Of Canada Presses For Overturn Of Ontario Court Decision * CFIA Modifies Directive Pertaining To Commodities Regulated For Blueberry Maggot
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CA3042 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

 

Jul 24 2003 | Czech Republic | Recent Policy Developments and Updates 
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Highlight: This report contains recent developments on: - Decoupling, - A 60% increase in the Ag budget for next year, - Double profit agreement with EU - Harvet update - Pork prices - Wine tasting won by an American Chardonnay
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EZ3008 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

 

Jul 24 2003 | El Salvador | Country Report 
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Highlight: This report contains updated information on: food laws, labeling requirements, food additive regulations, pesticide and other contaminants, other regulations and requirements, and import procedures.
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ES3008 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

 

Jul 24 2003 | India | India Allows Partial Duty-Free Imports of Liquor by Hotels 
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Highlight: The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) recently clarified that hotels may import alcoholic beverages and spirits for in-house consumption duty-free up to 5 percent of their foreign exchange earnings. This development is good news for foreign suppliers to India, but only if the mounting opposition from the restaurant sector and domestic liquor industry does not cause the government to modify or rescind this duty-free entitlement.
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IN3062 | View the Acrobat version | Download the WordPerfect version

 

Jul 23 2003 | European Union | EU Withdraws 110 Additonal Pesticides 
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Highlight: A further 110 substances used in plant protection products are to be withdrawn from the market by December 2003 as part of the European Commission's review of active substances in plant protection products. These 110 substances are in addition to the 320 that have to be withdrawn from the market in July 2003. Imports of produce treated with these products will continue to be allowed, provided an import tolerance is established.
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E23137 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version

 

Jul 21 2003 | Korea, Republic of | What is Needed When Exporting Organic Products to South Korea? 
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Highlight: The labeling requirements for processed organic products imported by Korea have been updated to more closely parallel organic labeling requirements in the U.S. In order to clear Korean customs, however, U.S. exporters of processed organic foods need to make certain that all required documentation accompanies their products. Regulations for fresh products are administered under a separate program overseen by a different regulatory body.
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KS3035 | View the Acrobat version | Download the MS Word version


ARCHIVED NOTICES

USDA Reports PACA Action Against Two Produce Businesses
The U.S. Department of Agriculture has cited two produce businesses for failure to pay reparation awards issued under the Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act.

USDA Grants Protection to 17 New Plant Varieties
The U.S. Department of Agriculture has issued certificates of protection to developers of 17 new varieties of seed-reproduced and tuber-propagated plants. They include lettuce, potato, rice, ryegrass, tobacco and wheat.

Food Standards Australia New Zealand invites public comment on possible changes to Food Standards Code
Food Standards Australia New Zealand (FSANZ) invites comments on changes to their Food Standard Code that may impact U.S. trade.  


TAA Denied for Olive Growers

U.S.-Panama Free Trade Agreement: Advice Concerning the Probable Economic Effect of Providing Duty-Free Treatment for Imports

U.S. and Central American Countries Conclude Historic Free Trade Agreement

U.S. Wins WTO Appeal on Japan's Restrictions on U.S. Apples

APHIS Plant Protection and Quarantine (PPQ) program- Public Meeting

International Sanitary and Phytosanitary Standard-Setting Activities Request for Comments


FAS Issues Proposed Rule for McGovern-Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition Program

ITC Seeks Input Regarding Possible Modifications to the U.S. Generalized System of Preferences

FAS Issues Proposed Rule for McGovern-Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition Program

The Foreign Agricultural Service proposes to establish rules governing the foreign donation of resources, including agricultural commodities, to implement the McGovern-Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition Program. This program would provide agricultural commodities and financial and technical assistance to carry out preschool and school food for education programs and maternal, infant, and child nutrition programs, in foreign countries.  Comments will be accepted through April 25, 2003. 

APHIS Plant Protection and Quarantine (PPQ) welcomes you to attend PPQ's First Stakeholders Meeting, December 9-10, 2003   full text

USDA to Conduct Hearing on California Olive Growers' Petetion for Trade Adjustment Assistanc on Dec., 10, 2003

USDA Data User's Forum - October 20, 2003           
This forum will provide updates on pending changes in the various statistical and information and seek comments and input from data users.


Request for Comments on EU Enlargement, Comments due Oct. 16  full text

July 17, 2003
Mexico-Mexico Announces Import Permits (Cupos) for Green Coffee Beans 
On July 14, 2003, Mexico's Secretariat of Economy published in Mexico's "Diario Oficial" the 2003 quota level for imports of (robusta) green coffee beans.

July 17, 2003
Guatemala -Country Report 
This is an update of the Food and Agricultural Import Regulations and Standards which contains: Food Laws (updated), Labeling requirements, pesticides and other contaminants, copyright and trademark laws, import procedures (updated), tariffs and quotas (updated).

July 15, 2003
European Union -Specific measures concerning the market in ethyl alcohol 
Council Regulation 670/2003 lays down specific measures concerning the market in ethyl alcohol of agricultural origin. Starting January 1, 2004, an import license will be required for the import of ethyl alcohol into the EU.

July 15, 2003
Belgium-Luxembourg -Increased Presence of Branded Wines in Larger Stores
The presence of branded wines is increasing in large distribution stores.

July 14, 2003
Japan-Increased Competition in the Summer Citrus Market (Update) 
In response to demand for Southern Hemisphere citrus during Japan's summer months, Sunkist is marketing South African packed grapefruits and lemons. Japan has also lifted a ban on Argentine citrus paving the way for the first shipment in August.

July 14, 2003
Mexico -Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #34 
GOM Will Request Enlargement of NAFTA*Fructose, Pork Meat, Apples, and Poultry Meat: Irritants to Bilateral Relations*Competitive Agriculture: Key to Import Reduction*Zero Implementation of the National Agreement on Agriculture*Farm Organizations Threaten More Demonstrations*Opposite Parties in Favor of Revising NAFTA Agricultural Chapter*Restructuring of the Mexican Agricultural Sector Urgently Required.

July 11, 2003
China-Refining the Role of the Wholesalers in the Retail Market 
Orderly market development requires a clearer definition of the roles of manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers. This report outlines several critical functions of a wholesaler in South China.

July 11, 2003
China-Impl. Regs for Animal and Plant Entry and Exit Law 
The following is an UNOFFICIAL translation of China's State Council (1996) Decree No. 206 Implementation Regulations for China's Animal and Plant Entry and Exit Law and should be used as a guide only. Exporters should discuss regulations and their application with Chinese importers to ensure that their interpretation of the decree is accurate.

July 9, 2003
Nigeria-Import Bans 
The GON has imposed a ban on several new food products. Effective July 1, 2003, bottled beer, sugar confectionaries, sweets and chocolates are now banned for imports. According to the GON, the bans are meant to encourage local production.

July 8, 2003
India-Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, #27
*India allows duty-free imports of alcoholic beverages by hotel sector*, *India's imports of fruits and veggies almost double*, *Government grain stocks down*, *Ag Ministry for no change in paddy support price*, *ICAR refutes claims of higher protein in GM potato*, *Sugar mills association opposes GM sugarcane*, *Biotech market to reach $6.75 billion by 2010: report*

July 7, 2003
EU-European Commission Decision on Honey 
On January 11, 2003 the European Commission passed an amendment to Commission Decision 2000/159/EC on the provisional approval of residue plans of third countries.

July 7, 2003
Japan-Increased Competition in the Summer Citrus Market
In response to demand for southern hemisphere citrus during Japan's summer months, Sunkist is marketing South African packed grapefruits and lemons. Japan has also lifted a ban on Argentine citrus paving the way for the first shipment in August.

July 7, 2003
Thailand-U.S. Exports Threatened by ASEAN-China Accord
The Early Harvest Program between ASEAN and China will lower tariffs and may reduce U.S. fruit and nut exports to Thailand by 15-20% over the next 3-4 years.

July 4, 2003
Korea-Korean Potato Market
In Korea, consumption of potato and potato products is growing faster than domestic production and, as a result, imports are taking a larger share. The four countries controlling potato sectors in Korea are Australia, Germany, Japan, and the United States. The largest threat to U.S. products in Korea is Canada in the prepared-frozen potato sector. The greatest potential for U.S. exporters is in the fresh and dehydrated potato sectors.

July 3, 2003
Mexico-More Avocado Producing Municipalities in Michoacan Declared Free of Pests
On June 23, 2003 the Secretariat of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural Development, Fishery and Food (SAGARPA) published in the “Diario Oficial” the Announcement that declares the municipalities of Tinguindin, Xhaniro, San Juanico, Chucandiran, El Mercado, El Moral y Guascaro in the state of Michocan, free of the avocado seed weevil Conotrachelus aguacatae, C. perseae, Heilipus lauri and the seed moth Stenoma catenifer.

July 1, 2003
Slovakia-Impact of EU Accession on U.S. Agricultural Exports
U.S. agricultural exporters will face higher tariffs on poultry meat, fish, dried friuts and nuts, and tobacco. Import tariffs will decline for U.S. pork, planting seeds, wine, burbon, whisky and cigarettes.

June 30, 2003
France-French Sweet Corn Exports Down in 2002 
In 2002, French canned vegetable sales amounted to USD 728.5 million, while frozen vegetable sales amounted to USD 409 million. Although France remained a net exporter of canned vegetables in 2002, the French trade surplus declined. This mainly resulted from reduced exports of canned sweet corn to France's leading export markets: Germany, the United Kingdom, and Spain, as a result of increased shipments of U.S. sweet corn to these countries, due to the increasingly favorable exchange rate of the U.S. dollar.

June 26, 2003
China-Wholesale Fruit Market Began a New Phase of Development
The Guangdong Li Shui Fresh Fruit Wholesale Market launched a website to begin a new phase of development.

June 25, 2003
European Union-Emergency measures on Hot Chili Imports
The EU approved emergency measures to stop the imports of hot chili containing the carcinogenic "Sudan Red 1".

June 25, 2003
European Union-EU restricts cumulation rules for rice and sugar imports from LDCs
Under the Everything But Arms package liberalizing almost all imports from the 48 least developed countries, a product which is transformed or processed in the LDC can become eligible for duty free export to the EU if the original product came from a country with which the LDC shares a regional trading agreement. New EU legislation restricts these 'cumulation' rights for, amongst others, rice and sugar.

June 25, 2003
China-Exporter Guide Annual
An update of South China's Exporter Guide. Update for FY2004.

June 23, 2003
European Union-European Commission Decision on Honey
On January 11, 2003 the European Commission passed an amendment to Commission Decision 2000/159/EC on the provisional approval of residue plans of third countries.

June 18, 2003
Australia-Wine Competition Annual
Total grape production for wine (crush) in 2003/04 is forecast at a record 1.79 million metric tons, up from the drought-reduced harvest of the previous year. Australia's wine grape production is now roughly double the level of the mid 1990's. Australia's wine exports rose to over A$2.3 billion in 2002 and have now become the fifth largest valued agricultural export commodity.

June 13, 2003
Chile-Wine Competition Annual
The production outlook for Chilean wine this year is similar to last. A good quality production is expected together with an expansion in exports. Wine producers are paying increased attention to quality in an effort to increase both foreign and domestic sales. Fewer table grapes are expected to be used in wine production, as grape production of wine varietals becomes more pervasive.

June 11, 2003
Peru-Exporter Guide Annual
Peru's economy is considered one of the most vibrant in Latin America today. The opening of new supermarkets and fast food outlets offer valuable market opportunities for U.S. exporters, especially for cheeses, pet food, snacks and condiments. The Exporter Guide intends to summarize key trade and market aspects to smooth U.S. importers entering Peru's food market.

June 10, 2003
China-Edible Fungi: DRAFT FOR COMMENTS
This is an UNOFFICIAL translation of the People’s Republic of China Standard for Edible Fungi (GB 7098-xxxx) and should be used as a guide only.

June 10, 2003
China-Honey: DRAFT FOR COMMENTS
This is an UNOFFICIAL translation of the People’s Republic of China Standard for Honey (GB 14963-xxxx) and should be used as a guide only.

June 9, 2003
China-Puffed Foods: DRAFT FOR COMMENTS
This is an UNOFFICIAL translation of the People’s Republic of China Standard for Puffed Foods  (GB 17401-xxxx) and should be used as a guide only.

June 9, 2003
China-Starch Products: DRAFT FOR COMMENTS
This is an UNOFFICIAL translation of the People’s Republic of China Standard for Starch Product (GB 2713-xxxx) and should be used as a guide only.

June 9, 2003
Dominican Republic-Country Report 
The report contains updates on food laws, labeling requirements, food additives regulations, pesticides and other contaminants, copyright/trademark laws, import procedures and regulatory agencies.

June 5, 2003
Czech Republic-Impact of Czech EU Accession on U.S. Exports 
After accession, tariffs will be higher for tobacco, dried fruits, nuts, and fish. U.S. suppliers will see lower tariffs for whisky, cigars, and wood products.

June 3, 2003
Mexico-A Profile of Mexico's Agricultural Sector
The state of Mexican agriculture has been a prominent topic of political, social, and economic discussion during much of the past year. Much of the debate was spurred by the announcement of the U.S. Farm Bill, the elimination of most tariffs and tariff-rate quotas under the provisions of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), and the concern that portions of Mexico’s agricultural sector will be negatively affected by rising imports from the United States and Canada. To address these concerns, Mexico recently signed a national agricultural agreement that is designed to target more resources to Mexico’s rural poor. This report attempts to provide a snapshot of Mexico’s rural sector, highlighting a number of the key structural and demographic challenges that face this sector as we enter the final stages of the implementation of NAFTA.

May 30, 2003
China-Roasted Nuts: DRAFT FOR COMMENTS
This is an UNOFFICIAL translation of the People’s Republic of China DRAFT Standard for Roasted Nuts (GBXXXX) and should be used as a guide only. Exporters should carefully discuss regulations and their application with Chinese importers to ensure that their interpretation is accurate.

China-Preserved Vegetables: DRAFT FOR COMMENTS
This is an UNOFFICIAL translation of the People’s Republic of China DRAFT Standard for Preserved Vegetables (GB2714) and should be used as a guide only. Exporters should carefully discuss regulations and their application with Chinese importers to ensure that their application is accurate.

May 30, 2003
China-Preserved Fruits: DRAFT FOR COMMENTS
This is an UNOFFICIAL translation of the People’s Republic of China DRAFT Standard for Preserved Fruits (GB14884) and should be used as a guide only. Exporters should carefully discuss regulations and their application with Chinese importers to ensure that their interpretation is accurate.

May 30, 2003
China-Nuts: DRAFT FOR COMMENTS
This is an UNOFFICIAL translation of the People’s Republic of China DRAFT Standard for Nuts (GB16326) and should be used as a guide only. Exporters should carefully discuss regulations and their application with Chinese importers to ensure that their interpretation is accurate.

May 30, 2003
China-Jellies: DRAFT FOR COMMENTS
This is an UNOFFICIAL translation of the People’s Republic of China DRAFT Standard for Jellies (GBXXXX) and should be used as a guide only. Exporters should carefully discuss regulations and their application with Chinese importers to ensure that their interpretation is accurate.

May 30, 2003
China-Cocoa Powder Based Drinks: DRAFT FOR COMMENTS
This is an UNOFFICIAL translation of the People’s Republic of China DRAFT Standard for Cocoa Powder Based Drinks (GBXXXX).

May 30, 2003
China-Chocolate: DRAFT FOR COMMENTS
This is an UNOFFICIAL translation of the People's Republic of China Draft Standard for Chocolate (GB9678.2) and should be used as a guide only. Exporters should carefully discusss regulations and their application with Chinese importers to ensure that their interpretation is accurate.

May 30, 2003
China-Almond Board Promotion in Guangzhou
Almond Board of California held a snack promotion in Guangzhou despite SARS.

May 30, 2003
China-Dried Fruits: DRAFT FOR COMMENTS
This is an UNOFFICIAL translation of the People’s Republic of China DRAFT Standard for Dried Fruits (GB16325) and should be used as a guide only. Exporters should carefully discuss regulations and their application with Chinese importers to ensure that their interpretation is accurate.

May 28, 2003
China-Canned Fruits and Vegetables: DRAFT FOR COMMENTS
This is an UNOFFICIAL translation of the People’s Republic of China DRAFT Standard for Canned Fruits and Vegetables (GB11671) and should be used as a guide only. Exporters should carefully discuss regulations and their application with Chinese importers to ensure that their interpretation is accurate.

May 27, 2003
Philippines-Vegetable Tariffs Raised
Tariffs of several temperate vegetables have been increased from seven percent to 20-25 percent by the issuance of Executive Order No. 197 (EO 197) dated April 16, 2003. The new customs duties took effect April 26, 2003.

May 26, 2003
Mexico-Weekly Highlights and Hot Bites, Issue #27
CONPAPA Expects the Signing of a Protocol to Export Potatoes to the U.S.*New Technology For Horticultural Crops.

May 23, 2003
Netherlands -Export Opportunities for Stone Fruit
Low yields are expected for stone fruit from Mediterranean countries. This could create opportunities for US exporters.

May 22, 2003
Peru - Country Report 
The Food and Agricultural Import Regulations and Standards report is based on Peruvian regulations for importing all sort of food products. This report intends to help U.S. exporters meeting local import requirements and consequently, facilitate trade between the U.S. and Peru.

May 20, 2003
China - Plant Quarantine Permits for Starches, French Fries, & Other Plant Products 
This is an UNOFFICIAL translation of Decree No. 43 of the General Administration for Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ) of the People's Republic of China. Exporters should carefully discuss the decree and their application with Chinese importers to ensure that their interpretation of the decree is accurate.

May 14, 2003
United Kingdom - London Calling - Media Digest
Welcome to the new and improved London Calling. This market brief is a synopsis of UK food and beverage trade media reports. A monthly review - it aims to inform U.S. exporters of the current factors influencing the UK market.

May 12, 2003
Mexico -Mexico Announces Import Permits (cupos) for Selected Coffee Products 
On April 25, 2003, Mexico's Secretariat of Economy published in Mexico's "Diario Oficial" the 2003 quota for imports of selected coffee products.

May 12, 2003
Egypt -Exporter Guide Annual
Egypt has a population of about 68 million with an annual growth of 2.03 percent. Egyptian consumers are increasingly becoming aware of the quality and variety of imported consumer-oriented products. However, Egypt still maintains many trade barriers including abrupt rule changes, non-transparent regulations and stringent product labeling requirements.

May 9, 2003
Taiwan -The Short Term Impact of SARS on Food
The likely overall impact of the recent outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) on food and beverage consumption in Taiwan is expected to be minor. A rough estimate of the anticipated decrease in overall value of food and beverage consumption is 5~7%, principally due to a shift away from dining out and frequenting places such as department stores, theaters, and entertainment centers.  Food and food ingredients which are used in traditional food service or taken home to be prepared should see some growth in demand.

May 7, 2003
European Union-EU suspends Serbia's tariff free access for sugar 
The EU has suspended zero duty tariff concessions for sugar imported from Serbia and Montenegro for an initial period of three months. The EU Commission cites fraud concerns over the sugar's origins. EU imports from Serbia jumped from zero in 2000 to 172,000 MT in 2002 and are expected to drop to zero again following this action.

May 7, 2003
Malaysia-Fresh Produce Market in Malaysia

This report provides background on the Malaysian fresh produce market and its future prospects; consumers' taste and preferences and distribution patterns. It also provides recommendation for US fresh produce exporters on market penetration.

May 2, 2003
European Union-Fruit and Vegetables-EU Subsidies

This report gives an overview of EU subsidy programs for fruits and vegetables.

May 2, 2003
European Union-Wine-Wine Subsidies

This report gives an overview of EU subsidy programs for wine.

April 30, 2003
Mexico- Weekly Highlights & Hotbites 

Producers demand white corn and dry beans be excluded from NAFTA. Canada rejects renegotiating NAFTA. GOM agrees to renegotiate changes to NAFTA.

April 25, 2003
Mexico - Weekly Highlights & Hotbites 

*Mexican avocado exports growing* Strong rise in U.S. yellow corn prices*

April 24, 2003
Jamaica - Sugar Annual 

Jamaica's sugar production is expected to decline to 170,000 metric tons during the 2002/2003, its lowest in 56 years. As production of raw sugar declines, Jamaica will import increasing quantities of raw sugar to satisfy domestic demands, while fulfilling export quotas with local production.

April 24, 2003
Turkey - Dried Fruit Annual 

Turkish raisin production is expected to increase in MY 2003 as long as weather conditions, which has been good to this point, remain favorable. Exports are also expected to increase in MY 2003 with Europe the main market.

April 24, 2003
Argentina - Sugar Annual 

Argentine sugar production for MY2004 is forecast at 1.65 million tons, similar to MY2003. Although the sector worked efficiently to expand production, a significant drought in Tucuman will offset the expected increase.

April 23, 2003
Greece - Canned Deciduous Fruit Annual 

Snowstorms and low temperatures in January and February 2002 reduced peach production by nearly 30%, with a similar reduction in deliveries to canners. Trees recovered and were in bloom in the first week of April 2003 when they were hit by a killing frost. The 2003 peach harvest is expected to be 235,000 tons, slightly less than the 2002 harvest. Apricots were unaffected and 50,000 tons are expected.

April 21, 2003
France - Dried Fruit Annual 

For 2002, French prune production is estimated at 45,979 MT, or 23% lower from in 2001. For 2003, French production is estimated at 50,000 MT. This increase is expected due to more favorable weather conditions. France is a net prune exporter, and competes with the United States on EU markets. During MY 2001/02, French exports increased significantly, mainly due to a sharp increase in shipments to Algeria, a traditional market for French prunes. The zero-duty agreement for fruits and vegetables recently signed by the EU and Chile is expected to increase imports from Chile and dampen prices on the EU market.

April 21, 2003
Nigeria - Sugar Annual 

Nigeria's domestic sugar production was disrupted by the privatization exercise involving government-owned sugar companies. Dangote industries purchased the recently privatized savannah sugar company and has assumed formal management of the company. It is expected to take about two years to put the estate back in production. In the meantime, Nigeria continues to rely exclusively on imported sugar to satisfy a growing demand. The bulk of Nigeria's sugar imports comes from Brazil.

April 21, 2003
Italy - Canned Deciduous Fruit Semi Annual 

Italian production of canned fruit for 2002/03 marketing year is forecast at average levels. Canned peach output increased significantly after a strong drop reported in 2001/02 due to increasing competition from Greece. Italian canned peach exports are also forecast to increase for 2002/03 due to a Greek production crisis.

April 21, 2003
Australia - Dried Fruit Semi Annual 

The 2003/04 raisin crop is forecast at 20,000 MT, down sharply on the previous season and well below average levels. Post forecasts exports to fall to 6,000 MT and consumption to decline slightly in 2003/04. Imports are forecast at 18,000 MT, six percent higher than 2002/03 and partially compensating for the reduced production.

April 18, 2003
Mexico - Coffee Anual
Mexico’s coffee production and exports may see light at the end of the tunnel soon, due to expectations of rising coffee prices in MY 2003/04 in response to lower Brazilian production and declining international stocks.

April 16, 2003
New Zealand - Agricultural Situation
Kiwifruit production set to rise in 2003.

April 15, 2003
China - Sugar Annual
Sugar production for MY04 is forecast to be 9.53 MMT, approximately the same as the preliminary estimate for MY03. Human domestic consumption during the same periods is 9.2 MMT and 9.1 MMT respectively. Given an expected sugar surplus, the import estimate for MY03 has been revised downward sharply to 450 TMT. Imports for MY04 are forecast at 500 TMT.

April 9, 2003
India - Weekly Highlights and Hotbites, #14
California prunes enter South India, India seeks French help to develop grapes for wine

April 8, 2003
Hungary - Impact of EU Accession on U.S. Exports
An assessment of the trade impact of Hungary's EU membership reveals that tariffs will decrease for most U.S. agricultural exports, including animal genetics, corn seed, dry beans, grapefruit, dried fruits and nuts, peanuts, and tobacco.

April 7, 2003
Mexico - U.S. Apple Antidumping Issues
The Secretariat of Economy (SE) published in the Diario Oficial (Federal Register), three different announcements rejecting administrative petitions related to the final resolution of the antidumping investigation on U.S. apples and the suspension of an apple reference price agreement.

April 2, 2003
India - Weekly Highlights & Hotbites, #13

California grapes in Indian market

April 2, 2003
Peru - Food Processing Ingredients Sector Report

Peru's food processing sector is expected to grow five percent in 2002. Food imports represented only eight percent (244 million dollars) of total food sales in 2001, but there are real potential opportunities for U.S. food and food industry exports in meats and cheeses, wines and liquors, pre-cooked food and pet food principally targeted to high-income consumers.

April 1, 2003
Slovakia - Wine Market Brief  

Consumer expenditures on wine have nearly doubled in Slovakia in the five past years and continued sales growth is expected. U.S. wines are just now beginning to make inroads into the market and Slovaks are expected to adopt western European levels of consumption, imports, and quality preferences in the coming years. U.S. companies interested in this market should approach hypermarkets and specialty wine importers and distributors (included in this report).

March 31, 2003
Portugal - Madeira Wine Update

Madeira, Portugal's island off the coast of Africa, has long been known for its exports of fortified wine. During the past decade, the island's wine industry has wrestled with the problem maintaining its overseas customers in an increasingly competitive world market. Undergoing a period of renovation, the industry is re-shaping its production and marketing strategies.

March 28, 2003 
Japan - New Requirements for Package Recycling Labeling

The Government of Japan will begin full implementation of its new Package Recycling Law on April 1, 2003. The law will require manufacturers to pay all costs associated with collecting, sorting, transporting and recycling paper and plastic packaging.

March 27, 2003
European Union - Conformity Certificate Requirements for Fruit and Vegetables
Fresh fruits, vegetables and nuts imported from third countries into the EU are required to be checked for conformity with EU marketing standards for quality and labeling.

March 27, 2003
European Union - Export Refunds for Fruit and Vegetables
Export refunds were set for the period March-May 2003. All export refunds for fresh produce decreased except for tomatoes. Export refunds for processed products remained unchanged.

March 26, 2003
Canada - This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 11
Great Lake Ice Will Help Fruit Crops.

March 26, 2003
United Kingdom - Organic Products: Market Brief
The UK organic market has developed significantly since FAS/London last reported on this sector in March 2000. The organic category has expanded beyond its niche market origins, moved into the mainstream and is set to break the BPS 1 billion (US$ 1.6bn) barrier. This trend offers new opportunities for U.S. exporters, in addition to the continued demand for organic high value horticultural products from U.S. exporters.

March 24, 2003
Germany - EU support for the fruit and vegetable sector in Germany

Berlin German fruit and vegetables producers receive support under EU programs. There are no additional national support programs specific to fruit and vegetable production available to German farmers. This report provides a summary of EU support measures for the fruit and vegetable sector.

March 24, 2003
Philippines - RP Issues New Guidelines for Produce Imports
In response to reports of rampant vegetable smuggling, the Philippine Bureau of Plant Industry has issued Memorandum Order No. 18 imposing additional requirements for all Import Permit applications covering fresh fruits and vegetables.

March 24, 2003
Saudi Arabia - Saudi Ministry of Agriculture Issues a GMO Labeling Requirements
The Saudi Ministry of Agriculture issued a decree to impose a GMO labeling requirements on imported and locally produced feed grain, fruits, vegetables and other agricultural products commencing from early next year.

March 13, 2003
Bulgaria -Tree Nuts Market Update

The Bulgarian tree nuts market has grown from practically non-existent prior to 1997 to a value of $8 million or 15,000 MT in 2001/2002 due to the dynamic development of the food service and retail sectors. Total U.S. tree nut exports to Bulgaria in 2002 exceeded $1.1 million, mainly in California raw almonds. Prospects for further growth in 2003 are good, but closely related to disposable consumer income.

March 13, 2003
Mexico - Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, Issue #11

Mexican avocados reach record - level highs.

March 12, 2003 
European Union - EU Discusses Botulism Warning on Honey
No decision has been made on the need for a mandatory labeling requirement warning for infant botulism caused by honey consumption.

March 12, 2003
Canada - This Week in Canadian Agriculture, Issue 9

Ontario's Apple Growers to Vote on New Marketing Plan.

March 11, 2003
Philippines - Excise Tax Guidelines for New Alcohol and Tobacco Products Released

The Bureau of Internal Revenue issued Revenue Regulation No. 9-2003 establishing new guidelines in determining the current net retail price of new brands and variants of new brands of alcohol and tobacco products. The new regulation is part of ongoing efforts of the Philippine government to improve tax collection and increase revenues.

March 4, 2003 
India - Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites, #9
Andhra Pradesh grape exporters plan to introduce new brand, Wine Board and research institute on the horizon.

March 4, 2003 
Philippines - Wine Product Brief
The emerging Philippine wine market continues to expand, surpassing Singapore as the largest U.S. wine market in Southeast Asia. Traders predict continued double-digit annual growth in the near-term, fueled by growing consumer interest and awareness, perceived health benefits of red wine, expansion in number of wines in the market, and stepped up promotions.

February 26, 2003
Mexico – Weekly Highlights & Hot Bits, Issue #7
NAFTA benefits Mexican Horticultural Farmers

February 26, 2003
Mexico - Weekly Highlights & Hot Bites Issue #8

Preferred by U.S. Consumers and market share gained. Citrus and tropical fruit winners, bell peppers and broccoli.

February 24, 2003
Mexico - Modifications to NOM-012-FITO-1995 on Potatoes

Modifications of NOM-012-FITO-1995, which establishes a physical quarantine area to prevent the entry of potato pests into the country. The Mexican government maintains the Northern Border Line as the only geographic area where potatoes for consumption can be imported.

February 17, 2003
Philippines - MAV Utilization Rates 2002
Data from the Department of Agriculture shows that the utilization rates of sensitive agricultural products covered by Minimum Access Volumes generally increased in 2002 compared to the previous year. Utilization rates for potatoes, sugar, coffee beans and extracts have remained high in 2002.

February 14, 2003
Sweden - Swedish Ban on Alcohol Advertising Lifted
A verdict from the Swedish Market Court on February 5, 2003, opens up for alcohol advertising in Swedish newspapers and magazines. The challenge by the Swedish food magazine "Gourmet", to Sweden's prohibition on alcohol advertising made its way through the European Court of Justice and back to the Stockholm District Court and finally the Swedish Market Court with a favorable result.

January 28, 2003
European Union - Court Ruling on Chocolate Labeling

Spain and Italy are found by the European Court of Justice to have wrongly prohibited the marketing under the name 'chocolate' of products containing vegetable fats other than cocoa butter.

January 28, 2003
Mexico - Mexico's NAFTA Tariff Schedule for 2003

The Secretariat of Economy published on December 31, 2002, in the Diario Oficial (Mexican Federal Register), the Decree which establishes the 2003 Tariff Rates of the General Import Tax for commodities originating in North America.

January 27, 2003
Singapore - Product Brief: Confectionery

Total market size of $195 million of confectionery products includes chocolate products, chocolate bars, hard-boiled sweets and toffees, sugar candies and medicated sweets. Most of the confectionery consumed in Singapore originates from overseas. The U.S. is a major chocolate supplier to the Singapore market. Major competitors include Malaysia, Australia, China and Thailand.

January 27, 2003
Singapore - Product Brief: Fresh Fruits

Singapore imports a wide variety of fresh temperate fruit from a number of countries from both the northern and southern hemispheres thus ensuring a steady supply all year round. The U.S. is a major supplier of oranges, grapes, stone fruit and grapefruit. Major competitors include Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, China and Israel.

January 27, 2003
Singapore - Product Brief: Non-Alcoholic Beverages

The Singapore market for non-alcoholic beverages is very fragmented. Just over fifty percent of the non-alcoholic beverages are manufactured in Singapore with the rest imported from a large number of countries. The U.S. is a leading supplier of grapefruit, tomato and mixed fruit jucies. Well-known brands dominate in the market segment for locally manufactured drinks.

January 16, 2003 
Bulgaria - Natural Juices Market Survey in Bulgaria
Natural juices are enjoying steady demand, replacing traditional carbonated soft drinks consumption, as well as meeting the demand of summer tourists. Most local juice producers manufacture based on imported concentrates. The competition between local manufacturers contributes to the stable retail prices and improved quality and diversity on the market. Average annual consumption of fruits and vegetables juices is forecast at a stable level of 50 million liters, or 6.0 liter per capita.

January 10, 2003
Australia - Product Brief: Snack Food

The major snack food brands in Australia are dominated by large food processing companies, the majority of which are owned by U.S. multinationals. Opportunities for large scale exports of packaged snack food products to the Australian retail sector are limited. The ingredients market for snack foods may offer greater opportunities for U.S. exporters than the retail market, particularly for those products targeted towards nutritional snacks. The best prospects in the snack food sector appear to be seasonings, flavors, cooking oils, thickeners, processed fruit and nuts, and possibly yogurt probiotics.

ITC Seeks Input Regarding Possible Modifications to the U.S. Generalized System of Preferences
The U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) is seeking input for a newly initiated investigation concerning possible modifications of the Generalized System of Preferences.  (March 4, 2003)

U.S. Seeks WTO Consultations with Venezuela in Dispute over Rules Restricting U.S. Agricultural Imports
The United States requested dispute settlement consultations with Venezuela at the World Trade Organization to discuss its import licensing practices that restrict a wide range of U.S. agricultural imports.  (November 7, 2002)

U.S. Customs Service and Food & Drug Administration Uncover Dumping Scheme Involving Contaminated Honey Imports From China
The U.S. Customs Service and the Food and Drug Administration today announced that they have discovered bulk imports of Chinese honey that were contaminated with low levels of chloramphenicol (CAP), a potentially harmful antibiotic and unapproved food additive. The contaminated honey was detected during an investigation into a widespread scheme to evade payment of U.S. anti-dumping duties on bulk imports of Chinese honey.  (August 28, 2002)

USDA Announces Comments on International Sanitary & Phytosanitary Standard-Setting Activities
The USDA's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service is soliciting comment on the international standard-setting activities of the Office International des Epizooties, the Secretariat of the International Plant Protection Convention and the North American Plant Protection Organization.  (August 22, 2002)

USDA Amends Growing Standards For Artificially Dwarfed Plants
The USDA is amending regulations to require artificially dwarfed plants imported into the United States to be grown under certain conditions in registered nurseries.  This change will protect against the introduction of long horned beetles and other dangerous plant pests of concern to USDA's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.  (August 16, 2002)

 

Archived WTO Notices
World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference (September 2003)   Cancun, Mexico N.A.
Amendments to Delete Uses in Certain Pesticide Registrations U.S.A. 8/4/2003
Roasted and Ground Coffee El Salvador 6/23/2003
Geraniums Canada N.A.
Pesticide: Nicosulfuron (final rule) Canada N.A.
Pesticide: Fenhexamid ( final rule) Canada N.A.
Bulk Transport of Juice Concentrates and 
Certain Shelf Stable Juices
U.S.A. N.A.
Movement and Importation of Fruits and Vegetables U.S.A. N.A.
Processed Fruit and Vegetable Products. Juices and Nectars Dominican Republic N.A.
Pesticide: Fludioxonil Canada N.A.
Pesticide: Propiconazole Canada N.A.
Plant Quarantine Cuba N.A.
Pesticide: Zoxamide Canada N.A.
Pesticide: Rimsulfuron Canada N.A.
Pesticide: Pyridaben Canada N.A.
Pesticide: Imidacloprid Canada N.A.

 



Archived Commodity Presentations and Reports


September 2001
The U.S. Apple Industry Situation

Apple and Pear Situation and Outlook | Jun 22 2000 | Croatia
Total apple production in 1999 was 66,700 metric tons, which is 5 per cent lower than the previous year. Despite an increased number of bearing trees of 2.9 per cent, a decrease in apple production resulted due to decreased yields caused by unfavorable weather conditions...
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New Tariffs on Pears in 2000 | Jun 6 2000 | Israel
A duty-free quota of 877 mt has been set for U.S. pears. Beyond the quota - duties are $772/mt for pears valued at or below $772/mt cif. For U.S. pears landing with a value higher than $772/mt, the duty drops to 40.5 percent...
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Apples and Pears - Semi-Annual | Jan 4 2000 | Belgium-Luxembourg
The 1999/2000 apple and pear crops in Belgium/Luxembourg are estimated at 562,382 metric tons and 163,320 metric tons, respectively. Compared to 1998, total apple production in 1999 increased by 34 percent and pear production rose 8 percent. The overall quality of the 1999 apples is considered good.
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Concentrated Apple Juice PSD's | Sep 14 1998 | Germany
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Concentrated Apple Juice | Jun 23 1997 | Yugoslavia (>05/92)
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Concentrated Apple Juice | Jun 20 1997 | Yugoslavia (>05/92)
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Archived Circular Articles 2001 through 2003

 

Processed Tomato Situation & Outlook

September 2003 issue

 

Processed Sweet Corn Situation & Outlook 

December 2002 issue

 

Processed Tomato Products Situation & Outlook  

July 2002 issue

 

Processed Tomato Products Situation & Outlook

February 2002 issue

 

Processed Sweet Corn Situation & Outlook

December 2001 issue

 

Processed Tomato Products Situation & Outlook

July 2001 issue

 

Processed Tomato Products Situation & Outlook

February 2001 issue


Last modified: Wednesday, July 21, 2004